2017 FS Micro Format - Leasing
2017 FS Micro Format - Leasing
2017 FS Micro Format - Leasing
CONTENTS PAGE
COVER PAGE 1
INCOME STATEMENT 5
BALANCE SHEET 6
1
GOD'S MASTERPIECE LEASING
COMPANY
#120 Brgy. Polo, San Carlos City, Pangasinan
2
3
4
5
INCOME STATEMENT
2017 2016
₱ ₱
REVENUES
OTHER INCOME 5
- -
TOTAL
TOTAL #REF!
INCOME TAX 15
NET INCOME
BALANCE SHEET
CURRENT ASSETS
OWNER'S CAPITAL
Owner's Name, Capital 9 - 1,652,250-
CURRENT LIABILITIES
₱ ₱ ₱
CASHFLOW STATEMENT
Notes ₱ ₱
CASHFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Income for the year
Adjustment for ; Depreciation
( - ) ( - )
WORKING CAPITAL CHANGES
Changes in accrued expenses
Changes in current tax liabilities
Changes in trade and other receivables
Changes in prepayments
( - ) ( - )
AS AT AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
YOUR NAME is engaged in the business of leasing commercial spaces to clients with business name YOUR
BUSINESS NAME which is duly registered with the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI). The address of
the business is YOUR ADDRESS.
The Financial statements of the business for the year ended December 31, 2017 were authorized for issue by the
proprietor on March 28, 2018. The Proprietor is still empowered to make revision even after the date of issue.
2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a) Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared under PFRS for SMEs.
All property and equipment is initially recorded at cost and is stated at historical cost less accumulated
depreciation.
c) Depreciation
Property and equipment are depreciated on a reducing balance basis at rates calculated to write them off to a
residual value over their expected useful life.
Land Nil
Building
Office Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment
d) Revenues
Revenue is recognized to the extent that is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Business and the
amount can be reliability measured. However, when an uncertainty arises about the collectability of an amount
already included in the revenue, the uncollectible amount is recognized as an expense, rather than as an
adjustment to revenue account.
Cost and administrative expenses are recognized in the statement of income upon utilization of the service or in
the date they are incurred.
10
AS AT AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016
f) Prepayments
Trade receivables represents accounts receivable and are measured initially at invoice price and subsequently
measured at their fair value as reduced by appropriate allowances for doubtful accounts and impairment, if any.
Other receivables are measured at transaction cost. Other receivables include advances to employees and other
individuals.
h) Cash
Cash includes cash in bank, are measured at face value. Cash in banks are deposits held with banks. The sole
trader reconciles the books and bank balances regularly as part of the cash monitoring and internal measures
implemented.
Other current liabilities include statutory obligation as of the end of the period such as withholding taxes payable,
sales taxes and income tax payable.
j) Accrued Expenses
Other current liabilities include statutory obligation as of the end of the period such as withholding taxes payable,
sales taxes and income tax payable.
k) Owner's Capital
Total capital comprises of the amount invested by the proprietor as business fund and cumulative earnings of the
current and previous years, diminished by periodic withdrawals by the owner.
The estimates and assumptions used in the financial statements are based upon management’s evaluation of
relevant facts and circumstances. Actual results could differ from such estimates.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue recognition policies require the use of estimates and assumptions that may affect the reported
amounts of revenues and receivables. Differences between the amounts recognized and actual settlements are
taken up in the accounts upon reconciliation.
11
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
AS AT AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016
At January 1, 2017 0
Additions 0
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
At January 1, 2017 0
Additions to costs of the business property and equipment account includes the acquisition of a new __________
amounting to ₱ 9,999 and capitalizable cost of repairs which amounted to ₱ 8888. Related depreciation for the
additions were pro-rated using the month of purchase. Net book values approximate the fair values of the
property and equipment of the business.
12
AS AT AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016
2017 2016
₱ ₱
5. RENT INCOME
Space Rentals ( 6,481,594) - 5,918,875-
The leasing business caters to regular tenants (lessees), namely, XXX, YYY, ZZZ etc at ₱9,999, ₱ 8888 and ₱
777 per month, respectively.
4 OTHER INCOME
Interest on Bank Deposits ( 1,484,130) - 1,260,440-
Idle funds are maintained in bank account(s) of the lessor for future repairs and improvements of the leased
building. The deposits yield interest at the prevailing bank rates, net of 20% final tax.
13 ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
Utilities
Stationery and Supplies
Light and water
Security
Insurance
Repairs and Maintenance
( - ) - - -
Administrative costs represent payments for the building adminstration expenses that facilitates the leasing
business of the owner. Included are: Utilities for following up payments of the tenants; b. supplies for lease
contracts, record books and receipts, and other paper works; c. Light and water for night illuminations and daily
cleansing of common areas; d. Security expenses also include such as CCTVs maintenance and other security
devices; e. Insurance for the building is comprehensive policy that covers reasonable amount insured and f.
repairs and maintenance for minor repairs incurred for building like replacement of broken windows, galvanized
sheets and others.
13 OTHER EXPENSES
Taxes and Licences
Professional Fees
Miscellaneous
( - ) - - -
Professional fees include bookkeeping services paid to a practicing accountant who handles the business'
compliances to regulatory agencies of the government. Taxes and licenses include mandatory payments of fees
and taxes, as enumerated on the next page. Miscellaneous expenses include payments for notarial services of
lease contracts, pest controls, among others.
13
AS AT AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016
2017 2016
Taxes and licenses for the year are: ₱ ₱
a. Percentage Tax Paid
b. Real Estate Taxes on Land and Building
c. LGU Business Taxes (including CTC)
d. BIR Annual Registration Fee
Tax base for the net taxable income of the business is within the level of the third bracket of the tax table that is
used for taxable year 2017. Tax credits such as the 5% Creditable Tax Withheld by the Lessees and the
Quarterly Income Taxes payments are deducted from the total income tax expense to determine the income tax
expense that is still due to the BIR.
The business recognizes its tax obligations at cut-off date. These are due on the following months. Taxes
withheld for the income payments to suppliers were provided with corresponding Certificates of Tax Withheld,
duly signed by the lessor.
7 ACCRUALS
Light and Water
Utilities
LGU Business Taxes
( - ) ( - )
Light and Water, Utilities and LGU Business Taxes are expenses that are incurred during the taxable year but are
settled or paid in the succeeding year. The accrued expenses recognized are computed pro-rata using historical
information of the past years.
14
AS AT AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016
2017 2016
₱ ₱
8 Prepayments
Unexpired Insurance
Unused Suppies
( - ) ( - )
Unexpired portion of the building insurance covers the succeeding months of the following year. Supplies that
can be used in the following period are also recognized as current assets.
8 TRADE RECEIVABLES
Accrued Rent Receivables
Others
( - ) ( - )
The lease agreement provided for varied dates of rent payments of the lesees. Pro-rated computations
considering the cut-off date are presented as accruals of rent income that are already earned but lessee's payments
are not yet received. Other receivables account for advances made from the sole proprietor.
The lease agreement provided for varied dates of rent payments of the lesees. Pro-rated computations
considering the cut-off date are presented as accruals of rent income that are already earned but lessee's payments
are not yet received. Other receivables account for advances made from the sole proprietor.
8 CASH
Cash in Bank #REF! ( - )
The lessor maintains a deposit account in a reputable bank in the area. Lessees were given option to deposit their
rent payments in this bank account which yields interest that is computed based on the average daily balance of
the bank account.
18 CURRENCY
These financial statements are presented in Philippine Peso.
19 REGISTERED OFFICE
The registered office of the Business is at the location of the leased property (or at the residence
of the Lessor at No. 99 Barangay Ginebra, Sta Barbara, Pangasinan.
JOURNAL ENTRIES FOR 2017
DEBIT CREDIT
a. Cash 710858.77
Revenue 710858.77
Balance Sheet
a. Cash 5000
Rent Revenue 5000
5000
5000
e. Supplies 8885.73
Cash 8885.73