Comprension de Lectura 2018 - CHESS
Comprension de Lectura 2018 - CHESS
Comprension de Lectura 2018 - CHESS
Chess is called the game of kings. It has been around for a long time. People have been
playing it for over 500 years. Chess is based on an even older game from India. The chess
we play today is from Europe.
Chess is a two-player game. One player uses the white pieces. The other uses black pieces.
Each piece moves in a special way. One piece is called the king. Each player has one. The
players take turns moving their pieces. If a player lands on a piece, he or she takes it. The
game ends when a player loses his or her king. There are a few more rules, but those are
the basics.
Some people think that chess is more than a game. They think that it makes the mind
stronger. Good chess players use their brains. They take their time. They think about what
will happen next. These skills are useful in life and in chess. Chess is kind of like a work
out for the mind.
You don't always have lots of time to think when playing chess. There is a type of chess
with short time limits. It's called blitz chess. In blitz chess, each player gets ten minutes to
use for the whole game. Your clock runs during your turn. You hit the time clock after
your move. This stops your clock. It also starts the other player's clock. If you run out of
time, you lose. Games of blitz chess are fast-paced.
Chess is not just for people. Computers have been playing chess since the 1970s. At first
they did not play well. They made mistakes. As time went on they grew stronger. In 1997,
a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time. It was a computer called
Deep Blue. Deep Blue was big. It took up a whole room. By 2006 a cell phone could beat
the best players in the world. Chess sure has come a long way. Don't you think so?
2. Which is not a reason that chess is a good workout for the mind according to the text?
a. Good chess players think about what will happen next.
b. Good chess players take a lot of risks.
c. Good chess players take their time.
d. Good chess players use their brains.
9. If it's your turn in blitz chess, what happens when you hit the clock?
a. Both your clock and the other person's clock keep running.
b. The other person's clock stops running and yours starts.
c. Both clocks stop running.
d. Your clock stops running and the other person's clock begins.
10. When did a computer first beat a strong human player in chess?
a. 2006 b. 1997
c. 1970 d. 1976
Extended Response
How can playing chess be good for people? Refer to the text in your answer.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Why can blitz chess be more challenging to play than regular chess? Use text to support
your answer.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
How have computer chess programs changed over time? Use the text in your answer.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________