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    Python If Else PDF

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    shivam

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Python If Else PDF

    Uploaded by

    shivam
    69 views2 pages

    Original Title

    python_if_else.pdf

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    69 views2 pages

    Python If Else PDF

    Uploaded by

    shivam

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    PYTHON IF...ELIF...

    ELSE STATEMENTS
    http://www.tutorialspoint.com/python/python_if_else.htm Copyright © tutorialspoint.com

    An else statement can be combined with an if statement. An else statement contains the block of
    code that executes if the conditional expression in the if statement resolves to 0 or a FALSE value.

    The else statement is an optional statement and there could be at most only one else statement
    following if .

    Syntax
    The syntax of the if...else statement is −

    if expression:
    statement(s)
    else:
    statement(s)

    Flow Diagram

    Example

    #!/usr/bin/python

    var1 = 100
    if var1:
    print "1 - Got a true expression value"
    print var1
    else:
    print "1 - Got a false expression value"
    print var1

    var2 = 0
    if var2:
    print "2 - Got a true expression value"
    print var2
    else:
    print "2 - Got a false expression value"
    print var2

    print "Good bye!"


    When the above code is executed, it produces the following result −

    1 - Got a true expression value


    100
    2 - Got a false expression value
    0
    Good bye!

    The elif Statement


    The elif statement allows you to check multiple expressions for TRUE and execute a block of code
    as soon as one of the conditions evaluates to TRUE.

    Similar to the else, the elif statement is optional. However, unlike else, for which there can be at
    most one statement, there can be an arbitrary number of elif statements following an if.

    syntax

    if expression1:
    statement(s)
    elif expression2:
    statement(s)
    elif expression3:
    statement(s)
    else:
    statement(s)

    Core Python does not provide switch or case statements as in other languages, but we can use
    if..elif...statements to simulate switch case as follows −

    Example

    #!/usr/bin/python

    var = 100
    if var == 200:
    print "1 - Got a true expression value"
    print var
    elif var == 150:
    print "2 - Got a true expression value"
    print var
    elif var == 100:
    print "3 - Got a true expression value"
    print var
    else:
    print "4 - Got a false expression value"
    print var

    print "Good bye!"

    When the above code is executed, it produces the following result −

    3 - Got a true expression value


    100
    Good bye!

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