Naca and The Naca6409
Naca and The Naca6409
Naca and The Naca6409
NACA, or the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautical Airfoils is responsible for
airfoil designs we see in almost every single airplane in use today. Formed in the early thirties
and forties, they created a catalog of 78 different airfoils, with the goal to give engineers an
easier time define and categorizing airfoils by certain attributes like their Maximum Camber,
Position of Max Camber, and the maximum thickness. There are also two types of airfoils
defined by NACA. First is the four digit. This means each of these airfoils have three different
defining factors. However they also created the 5 digit airfoil. This allowed the organization to
define a more complex shaped airfoil. By properly following the four digit number that is
specific to each NACA airfoil, one can perfectly replicate its design. As a result, it is easy to
choose an appropriate airfoil depending on what plane and flight an engineer is looking for. One
specific airfoil is the NACA6409. Having a very distinguishable shape, it has more of an arch,
due to its high maximum camber, yet an overall small maximum thickness. Due to it being very
thin in comparison to the other NACA airfoils, it is popular for RC planes. Reducing weight on
any flying vehicle is extremely important, so many competitive RC designs use it. Furthermore,
it is extremely effective for use in gliding, furthering its use as a RC plane. Unfortunately, it is
not very useful for high speeds, which is why it is rarely found on actual commercial planes. Its
specifications are as follows: The leading 6 correlates to the maximum camber, as a percent of
the chord (.06c), the following 4 correlates to the chordwise position of the maximum camber
(.4c), and the final two numbers 0 and 9 refer to the maximum thickness of the airfoil (.09c).