Bushing GOB
Bushing GOB
Bushing GOB
5, 2003-09-15
2
Table of Contents
Design _______________________ 4
Shed form __________________________ 4
Test tap ____________________________ 5
Testing _______________________ 5
Test tap adapter _____________________ 5
Dimensions ___________________ 6
Bushings without oil level gauge _________ 6
Dimensions ___________________ 8
Bushings with oil level gauge ___________ 8
Connection details______________ 10
Inner terminal _______________________ 10
Solid rod conductor ___________________ 10
Outer terminal assembly _______________ 10
Separate terminal plate with bolts ________ 11
Arcing horns ________________________ 11
3
Design
The bushing is built up around a centre tube on which the
condenser body is wound.
The upper insulator, lower insulator and mounting flange
are held between the end plates by the centre tube. Outer terminal stud
Sealing is accomplished by oil-resistant rubber gaskets in
grooves. Oil filling holes
with sealing plug Top
washer
The annular space between the condenser body and the Expansion space
porcelain is filled with transformer oil. A gas-filled expansion Oil Top
space is left at the top.
housing
For GOB bushings without oil level gauge the oil level can
be checked by means of a dipstick in the oil filling hole. Porcelain insulator
air side
The lower end is shielded by an epoxy resin insulated
aluminium shield.
Test tap
The inner terminal is attached to the centre tube by means
of a through-going resilient pin which becomes locked Mounting flange
when the outer terminal is screwed on. The design with this
special resilient pin has been patented by ABB, and the pin
ensures effective electrical contact between the inner and
Flange extension
outer terminals.
The inner terminal can be chosen for connection to leads Top
Porcelain insulator housing
either by brazing or crimping. oil side
Prism
The outer terminal is available in aluminium or copper alloy Condenser body glass
and can be supplemented by terminal plates of
corresponding material. Insulated shield Oil filling
holes with
The upper insulator is made in one piece of high quality sealing plug
electrical porcelain. The mounting flange is manufactured
of corrosion-resistant aluminium alloy.
The mounting flange, the top housing and the top washer
are protected by painting with a two-component primer and Fig. 1. Transformer bushing type GOB
a grey-blue finishing coat of paint. The standard colour is
Munsell 5.5B 55/1.25, environmental class C3.
According to IEC 60815 the creepage factor C.F. is <3.2
The bushings are delivered oil-filled and ready for use. and the profile factor P.F. is >1.1.
If the bushing is mounted with an inclination of more than For special customer demands regarding creepage
45° from the vertical, special measures may have to be distance, other shed forms may be used.
taken to ensure sufficient filling of oil in the bushing.
Further information can be obtained on request.
Shed form
The shed form for all GOB bushings is of the anti-fog type
with alternating long and short sheds. For each pair of
sheds the ratio between nominal creepage distance and
the axial length is 3.43 and the ratio between protected and
nominal creepage distance is 0.40.
4
Test tap
The outer conducting layer of the condenser body is
connected to an insulated test tap on the flange. During
operation the test tap cover must be screwed on, in order
to earth the outer layer to the flange. The max. test voltage
of the tap is 2 kV, 50 Hz for 1 minute. Max. service voltage
is 600 V.
goh_0010
Testing
During the manufacture and on its completion the bushing Type tests have been carried out according to IEC 60137
is subjected to a number of routine tests. A tightness test and IEEE. Type test reports are available on request.
is carried out on the assembled bushing after the final
drying and impregnation. The test is made with an oil Test tap adapter
overpressure of 180 kPa (1.8 bar) for 12 hours at ambient
temperature. No sign of leakage is allowed. For testing, a special test adapter is required for permanent
connection of the test tap to the measuring circuits.
Each bushing is subjected to a final electrical routine test.
The test is made at room temperature with the bushing
submerged in oil. Capacitance and tan δ are measured in
steps up to the power frequency withstand voltage, which
is maintained for one minute.
Capacitance and tan δ are also measured at decreasing
voltage at the same voltage levels as before the one
minute test.
Measurements for detection of internal partial discharge
(PD measurements) are also made. These measurements
are carried out at the same time as the power frequency
withstand test. PD measurements are made in steps up to goh_0011
the full test voltage and down. It is always demonstrated
that the PD value is max. 5 pC at test voltage equal to the
rated system voltage. Fig. 4. Test tap adapter, 2769 531-D.
Common specifications
Application: Transformers
Classification: Oil impregnated paper, capacitance graded, outdoor-immersed bushing
Ambient temperature: +40 to -40 °C, minimum value as per temperature class 2 of IEC 60137
Altitude of site: < 1 000 m
Level of rain and humidity: 1-2 mm rain/min horizontally and vertically, as per IEC 60060-1
Pollution level: According to specified creepage distance and IEC 60815 1
Type of immersion medium: Transformer oil. Maximum daily mean oil temperature 90 °C. Maximum temporary oil temperature 115 °C
Oil level below bushing flange: Maximum 30 mm
Max. pressure of medium: 100 kPa overpressure
Markings: Conforming to IEC/ IEEE
1) IEC 60815 "Guide for selection of insulators with respect to polluted conditions."
5
Dimensions
Bushings without
oil level gauge
Draw
lead
length = Fig. 5.2. Fig. 5.3
Top design Top design
Space
for
current Top
Rated trans- Net design Dimensions in mm
Type current former mass acc. to
GOB A Cat. No. mm kg Fig. 5. L1 ) L1 1) L2 L3 L4 L5 1) L6 L7 L8 L9 1)
550 800 LF 123 061– 100 70 2 1823 495 1160 60 1125 90 95 1050 60 25
063– 300 73 3 2108 680 1260 1225 280
107– 500 77 3 2308 880 1260 1225 480
550 1250 LF 123 065– 100 105 2 1868 495 1170 68 1145 100 95 1050 60 30
067– 300 109 3 2153 680 1270 1245 280
109– 500 115 3 2353 880 1270 1245 480
650 1250 LF 123 073– 150 116 2 2153 580 1370 60 1345 100 120 1250 60 30
075– 300 122 3 2413 740 1470 1445 280
113– 500 126 3 2613 940 1470 1445 480
750 1250 LF 123 077– 200 180 2 2468 685 1580 70 1555 100 165 1460 60 30
078– 300 190 3 2683 800 1680 1655 280
079– 500 200 3 2883 1000 1680 1655 480
6
Electrical data
Rating Routine test Design data Nominal capacitances between
conductor and test tap
Rated Phase-to- Dry Wet power Dry C1 ±10 % [pF]
voltage earth voltage lightning frequency 1 min. dry switching Space for current transformer
Type UR UY impulse AC 50 Hz impulse
GOB kV, RMS kV, RMS kV, peak kV, RMS kV, RMS kV, peak - 100 150 200 300 500
Wet power frequency values apply to both IEC and ANSI requirements.
101 34 112 120 101 250 290 245 70 8 12 10 16 1500±50 580 3000 4000
112 34 112 120 112 250 290 245 70 8 12 10 16 2210±70 870 2900 3750
126 22 118 145 150 250 290 280 50 8 12 12 18 3430±100 1350 1300 1700
160 34 140 175 200 290 335 300 70 12 15 15 20 3430±100 1350 2400 3100
160 34 140 175 200 290 335 305 70 12 15 15 20 4080±110 1620 2600 3380
184 34 140 230 184 290 335 350 70 12 15 15 20 4800±150 1700 2600 3350
7
Dimensions
Bushings with
oil level gauge
Draw
lead
length =
Fig. 6.2. Fig. 6.3
Top design Top design
Space
for
current Top
Rated trans- Net design Dimensions in mm
Type current former mass acc. to
GOB A Cat. No. mm kg Fig. 6. L 1) L1 1) L2 L3 L4 L5 1) L6 L7 L8 L9 1)
250 800 LF 123 171– – 24 2 1138 240 730 65 695 60 – 480 70 15
173– 300 26 1398 500 260
175– 500 28 1598 700 460
250 1250 LF 123 167– – 28 2 1203 255 745 65 720 75 – 480 70 25
168– 300 30 1463 515 260
169– 500 33 1663 715 460
650 1250 LF 123 192– 150 118 2 2293 580 1510 60 1485 100 120 1250 60 30
193– 300 124 2453 740 280
194– 500 128 2653 940 480
750 1250 LF 123 104– 200 187 3 2718 685 1830 70 1805 100 165 1460 60 30
105– 300 197 2833 800 280
106– 500 207 3033 1000 480
8
Electrical data
Rating Routine test Design data Nominal capacitances between
conductor and test tap
Rated Phase-to- Dry Wet power Dry C1 ±10 % [pF]
voltage earth voltage lightning frequency 1 min. dry switching Space for current transformer
Type UR UY impulse AC 50 Hz impulse
GOB kV, RMS kV, RMS kV, peak kV, RMS kV, RMS kV, peak - 100 150 200 300 500
Wet power frequency values apply to both IEC and ANSI requirements.
Cantilever load
Max. permitted
Creepage distance loading
perpendicular 60 s
total protected to the terminal Test
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D10 n1 R1 R2 T mm mm N N
86 22 86 140 88 185 225 230 46 6 8 6 16 1500±50 580 1800 2340
101 34 112 140 101 250 290 245 70 8 12 10 16 1500±50 580 3000 4000
112 34 112 140 112 250 290 245 70 8 12 10 16 2210±70 870 2900 3750
126 22 118 200 150 250 290 280 50 8 12 12 18 3430±100 1350 1300 1700
160 34 140 265 200 290 335 300 70 12 15 15 20 3430±100 1350 2400 3100
160 34 140 265 200 290 335 305 70 12 15 15 20 4080±110 1620 2600 3380
184 34 140 265 184 290 335 350 70 12 15 15 20 4800±150 1700 2600 3350
9
Connection details
Inner terminal Material and Conductor Dimensions (mm) Mass
design area mm² Cat. No. D1 D2 L kg
Stud made of copper for
connection of draw lead. Copper 50 LF 170 010-M 11 14,5 35 0,3
The inner terminal must be for crimping 70 -N 13 17 35 0,3
or brazing 95 -L 15 20 35 0,3
provided with an outer
terminal. Copper < 150 LF 170 011-S 18 20 35 0,3
for brazing undrilled -U 5 20 35 0,3
For crimping, hexagonal or only < 285 -T 29 32 20 0,6
other symmetrical dies shall undrilled -V 5 32 20 0,6
be used. Pressure 200 kN.
10
Separate terminal plate with bolts
Material Cat. No.
The separate terminal plate is used for connecting the
bushing to the line conductor. Aluminium LF 170 014-A
Arcing horns
Bushing K C H
Arcing horns of galvanised steel can be mounted on the type mm mm mm
bushing.
GOB 250 230–440 315 112
The lower rod is fastened onto the flange with one of the GOB 325 320–580 315 112
GOB 380 400–620 315 112
fixing screws and the upper rod by means of a bracket on GOB 450 400–780 315 112
the outer terminal. GOB 550 620–960 315 114
GOB 650 700–1080 380 224
The gap distances for standard arcing horns are shown in GOB 750 820–1290 380 224
the table. Other gap distances on request.
Fig. 11. Gap distances.
Conductor loading
The rated currents listed in this catalogue are the Overloading of bushings
standardised values according to IEC 60137 (1995) which,
with the largest possible conductor, fulfil the temperature If the conductor for the bushing is selected with 120 % of
rise test. the rated current of the transformer, the bushing is
considered to be able to withstand the overload conditions
The GOB bushings fulfil the temperature rise test
stated in IEC 60354 without further clarifications or tests,
requirements according to IEC 60137 (1995) and
according to IEC 60137.
IEEE C57.19.00-1991:
Stranded
draw-lead 365 100 9.6 6.8 17
11
Ordering particulars
Bushings without oil level gauge When ordering, please state:
• Type and Catalogue number for bushings.
• Catalogue number for inner and outer terminal
assembly.
• Additional accessories or modifications.
• Test required, in addition to the normal routine tests.
• Test tap adapter, if required.
Note:
The Cat. No. should have one of the following letters
added to it, to indicate the type of insulator and oil end
shield:
–K Normal oil end shield, brown porcelain
–L Normal oil end shield, light grey porcelain
–M Longer oil end shield, brown porcelain
–N Longer oil end shield, light grey porcelain
Oil end
shield
12
LF 170 019- LF 170 052-
800 A 1250 A
13
Ordering particulars
Bushings with oil level gauge When ordering, please state:
• Type and Catalogue number for bushings.
• Catalogue number for inner and outer terminal
assembly.
• Additional accessories or modifications.
• Test required, in addition to the normal routine tests.
• Test tap adapter, if required.
Note:
The Cat. No. should have one of the following letters
added to it, to indicate the type of insulator and oil end
shield:
–K Normal oil end shield, brown porcelain
–L Normal oil end shield, light grey porcelain
–M Longer oil end shield, brown porcelain
–N Longer oil end shield, light grey porcelain
Oil end
shield
550 800 LF 123 189– 100 22 010-M 010-N 010-L 011-S – 011-U
190– 300
191– 500
550 1250 LF 123 142– 100 34 – – – – 011-T 011-V
143– 300
144– 500
650 1250 LF 123 192– 150 34 – – – – 011-T 011-V
193– 300
194– 500
14
LF 170 019- LF 170 052-
800 A 1250 A
15
Recommendations for positioning
The maximum stresses in the oil at the surface of the shield ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Type Internal R
insulation must be limited to those values normal for GOB insulation level (mm)
insulated conductors and similar components in the same of transformer
transformer. (kV)
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
The adjacent recommendations are intended as guide 250/800 170-70 65
lines when complete calculations are not carried out. 250-95 75
250/1250 170-70 75
250-95 85
325/800 250-95 75
325-140 100
16
Notes:
17
Notes:
18
19
1ZSE 2750-102 en, Rev. 5, 2003-09-15