Gypsum Powder PDF
Gypsum Powder PDF
Gypsum Powder PDF
Page 1 of 7
Gold Bond® BRAND Miscellaneous Gypsum Products Date: July 1, 2009
Supersedes Date: May 22, 2006
Use: Accelerate set of gypsum plaster, Stabilize soil, Accelerate set of cement
Generic
Gypsum rock, Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate
Descriptions:
2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Emergency Overview
Gold Bond® BRAND Gypsum Products do not present an inhalation, ingestion, or contact health hazard
unless subjected to operations such as sawing, sanding or machining which result in the generation of
airborne particulate. This product contains quartz (crystalline silica) as a naturally occurring contaminant.
It is recommended that a NIOSH approved particulate respirator be worn whenever working with this
product results in airborne dust exposure exceeding the prescribed limits.
(See Section 11 - Toxicological Information)
While this material is not considered hazardous by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29CFR
1910.1200), this MSDS contains valuable information critical to the safe handling and proper use of the
product. This MSDS should be retained and available for employees and other users of this product.
-1-
Miscellaneous Gypsum Products MSDS No.: GB-1201
Dated: July 1, 2009
Inhalation: Acute exposure to airborne dust concentrations in excess of the PEL/TLV may result in
coughing, dyspnea, wheezing, general irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract, and
impaired pulmonary function. Chronic exposures may result in lung disease (silicosis and/or lung cancer).
(See Section 11 - Toxicological Information)
Exposures to respirable crystalline silica have not been documented during normal use of this product.
However, good housekeeping practices and industrial hygiene monitoring is recommended when the
potential for significant exposure exists.
Skin Contact: Continued and prolonged contact may result in dry skin. Contact with dust or glass fibers
may produce itching, rash and/or redness. Repeated or prolonged exposure may result in dermatitis.
Ingestion: No known adverse effects. May result in obstruction or temporary irritation of the digestive
tract.
3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Inhalation: Remove exposed individual to fresh air immediately. If breathing difficulty persists, seek
medical attention.
Skin: Flush and wash skin with soap and water. Utilize lotions to alleviate dryness if present. Seek
medical attention if irritation persists.
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with water for 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses (if applicable). Seek
medical attention if irritation persists.
Ingestion: Gypsum is non-hazardous and no harmful effects are expected upon ingestion of small
amounts. Larger amounts may cause abdominal discomfort or possible obstruction of the digestive
tract. Seek medical attention if problems persist.
-2-
Miscellaneous Gypsum Products MSDS No.: GB-1201
Dated: July 1, 2009
Flammable Properties
Not flammable or combustible
NFPA Hazard Class No: 1/0/0
Extinguishing media
Dry chemical, foam, water, fog or spray
Protection of firefighters
Standard protective equipment and precautions
General recommendations:
Waste material is not a hazardous waste. Dispose of in accordance with applicable federal, state,
and local regulations.
-3-
Miscellaneous Gypsum Products MSDS No.: GB-1201
Dated: July 1, 2009
Exposure Guidelines
Exposure Limits
15 (T)
Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate (Gypsum) 10 (T)
5 (R)
Crystalline Silica (quartz) 0.1 (R) 0.025 (R)
T- Total Dust
R- Respirable Dust
Engineering Controls
Work/Hygiene Practices: The score and snap method of cutting is recommended. Sawing, drilling or
machining will produce dust.
Ventilation: Provide local and general exhaust ventilation to maintain a dust level below the PEL/TLV.
Utilize wet methods, when appropriate, to reduce generation of dust.
-4-
Miscellaneous Gypsum Products MSDS No.: GB-1201
Dated: July 1, 2009
Human Data
There is no information on toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution.
There have been reports of irritation to mucus membranes of the eyes and respiratory tract upon acute
exposure to dusts in excess of the recommended limits.
Chronic exposure to crystalline silica (a naturally occurring contaminant in gypsum) in the respirable size
has been shown to cause silicosis, a debilitating lung disease. In addition, the International Agency for
Research on Cancer (IARC) classifies crystalline silica inhaled in the form of quartz or cristobalite from
occupational sources as carcinogenic to humans, Group 1. The National Toxicology Program (NTP)
classifies respirable crystalline silica as a substance which may be reasonably anticipated to be a
carcinogen. OSHA does not regulate crystalline silica as a human carcinogen. Industrial hygiene
monitoring to date has not identified any detectable respirable crystalline silica in dust sampling
conducted during gypsum panel installation utilizing recommended procedures.
Animal Data
The acute oral toxicity study [OECD TG 420, Fixed dose procedure] of calcium sulfate dihydrate
showed that this chemical did not cause any changes even at 2,000 mg/kg b.w. Therefore, the oral
LD50 value was more than 2,000-mg/kg b.w. for female rats (Sprague-Dawley).
Calcium sulfate, dihydrate was not irritating to the skin of rabbits at 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after removal
of test patches [OECD TG 404]. There is no indication of skin sensitization in guinea pigs [OECD TG
406].
Ecotoxicological Information
Toxicity studies performed with fish, aquatic invertebrates and aquatic plants showed no toxic effect.
Environmental Fate
Gypsum is a naturally occurring mineral. Biodegradation and/or bioaccumulation potential is not
applicable.
-5-
Miscellaneous Gypsum Products MSDS No.: GB-1201
Dated: July 1, 2009
Federal Regulations
SARA Title III: Not listed under Sections 302, 304, and 313
CERCLA: Not listed
RCRA: Not listed
OSHA: Dust and potential respirable crystalline silica generated during product use may be hazardous.
State Regulations
California Prop 65: Respirable crystalline silica is known to the state of California to cause cancer.
Industrial hygiene monitoring during recommended use of this product failed to identify any respirable
crystalline silica.
Canada WHMIS
All components of this product are included in the Canadian Domestic Substances List (DSL).
Crystalline silica: WHMIS Classification D2A
.
Key/Legend
ACGIH American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
CAS Chemical Abstract Services Number
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DOT Department of Transportation
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
HEPA High Efficiency Particulate Air
HMIS Hazardous Material Identification System
IARC International Agency for Research on Cancer
IATA International Air Transport Association
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization
IMO International Maritime Organization
NIOSH National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
NTP National Toxicology Program
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
PEL Permissible Exposure Limit
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
TLV Threshold Limit Value
TSCA Toxic Substance Control Act
TWA Time Weighted Average
WHMIS Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System
-6-
Miscellaneous Gypsum Products MSDS No.: GB-1201
Dated: July 1, 2009
The information and recommendations contained herein are based upon data believed to be correct.
However, no guarantee or warranty of any kind expressed or implied is made with respect to the
information contained herein. This material safety data sheet was prepared to comply with the OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200) and with the Workplace Hazardous Materials
Information System (WHMIS).
Disclaimer of Liability:
As the conditions or methods of use are beyond our control, we do not assume any responsibility and
expressly disclaim any liability for any use of the material. Information contained herein is believed to be
true and accurate, but all statements or suggestions are made without any warranty, express or implied,
regarding accuracy of the information, the hazards connected with the use of the material, or the results
to be obtained for the use thereof.
-7-