Madonna With The Long Neck

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Madonna with the Long Neck

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La Madonna dal Collo Lungo


The Madonna with the Long Neck
or Madonna and Child with Angels and St.
Jerome
(After restoration)

Artist Parmigianino

Year 1535-40

Type Oil on wood

Dimensions 216 cm × 132 cm (85 in × 52 in)


Location Uffizi, Florence

The Madonna of the Long Neck (Italian: La Madonna del Collo Lungo), also known as
Madonna and Child with Angels and St. Jerome, is an Italian Mannerist oil painting by the
Italian painter Parmigianino in 1535, depicting Madonna and Child with angels. The painting
was begun in 1534 for the church of the Servites in Parma, but remained incomplete on
Parmigianino's death in 1540. Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany purchased it in 1798
and it has been on display at the Uffizi since 1948[1].

[edit] Description
The painting depicts the virgin mary as Madonna, seated on a high pedestal and swathed in
luxurious robes, holding a rather large baby Jesus on her lap. On her left are visible six angels
crowding around the Madonna and adoring the Christ. The unfinished face of the angel on the
bottom left (from the viewer's perspective) can be seen more clearly in recent reproductions
(top), following a restoration of the painting. Additionally, the angel in the middle of the
bottom row now looks at the vase held by the angel on his right, in which can be seen the
faint image of a cross. Before the restoration (as can be seen in the older reproduction,
bottom), this angel looked down at the Christ child. The changes made during the restoration
likely reflect the original painting, which must have been altered at some time in its history.
On the Madonna's right (from the viewer's perspective) is an enigmatic scene, with a row of
marble columns and the emaciated figure of St. Jerome. A depiction of St. Jerome was
required by the commissioner because of the saint's connection with the adoration of the
Virgin Mary. The painting is popularly called "Madonna of the Long Neck" because "the
painter, in his eagerness to make the Holy Virgin look graceful and elegant, has given her a
neck like that of a swan."[2] On the unusual arrangement of figures, art historian E. H.
Gombrich writes:

"Instead of distributing his figures in equal pairs on both sides of the Madonna, he crammed
a jostling crowd of angels into a narrow corner, and left the other side wide open to show the
tall figure of the prophet, so reduced in size through the distance that he hardly reaches the
Madonna's knee. There can be no doubt, then, that if this be madness there is method in it.
The painter wanted to be unorthodox. He wanted to show that the classical solution of
perfect harmony is not the only solution conceivable; that natural simplicity is one way of
achieving beauty, but that there are less direct ways of getting interesting effects for
sophisticated lovers of art. Whether we like or dislike the road he took, we must admit that he
was consistent. Indeed, Parmigianino and all the artists of his time who deliberately sought
to create something new and unexpected, even at the expense of the 'natural' beauty
established by the great masters, were perhaps the first 'modern' artists. We shall see,
indeed, that what is now called 'modern' art may have had its roots in a similar urge to avoid
the obvious and achieve effects which differ from conventional natural beauty."[2]

Parmigianino has distorted nature for his own artistic purposes, creating a typical Mannerist
figura serpentinata. Jesus is also extremely large for a baby and he lies precariously on
Mary's lap as if about to fall at any moment. The Madonna herself is of hardly human
proportions - she is almost twice the size of the angels to her right[3] and her right foot rests on
cushions that appear to be only a few inches away from the picture plane, but the foot itself
seems to project beyond it, and is thus on "our" side of the canvas, breaking the conventions
of a framed picture.[3] Her slender hands and long fingers have also led the Italian medical
scientist Vito Franco of the University of Palermo to diagnose that Parmigianino's model had
the genetic disorder Marfan syndrome affecting her connective tissue[4][5].

“Ayahku dan Angkasawan” 1969


Ibrahim Hussein

Teknik:
Campuran, catan dan cetakan saring

Halbenda:
2 figura
i. takberbaju tetapi berkainpelikat
ii. angkasawan yang lengkap tetapi berlatarbelakangkan pemandangan kampong

Mesej:
- ada duit dipeha
- tahun 1969, bapanya masih tidak percaya pada kejayaan manusia dibulan
- kisah kebuluran di Baling
- kontroversi dengan bapa
- nilai sosial

Gaya:
- realistik dengan gabungan teknik catan dan cetakan

Sebab-sebab karya berjaya:


- mampu meyampaikan mesej dengan jelas tentang paradigma masyarakat yang tidak mahu
maju.

Monday, 5 April, 2010, 6:26:32 PM | noreply@blogger.com (mozais63)


“Membakar Semut” kapur 1967
Dzulkifli Buyong
Apresiasi:-

- 4 gaya penampilan

i. gaya naturalisme:
o imitasi figura
o tak realisme , tiada kadar banding yang betul tapi masih dapat di kenal pasti

ii. gaya idealisme:


o penyampaian secara “exaggaration”/melampau
o komposisi susunan 3 segi berpusat kepada api

iii. stailisasi
o figura – tidak mengikut kadar banding yang betul

iv. abstraksi
o lambang-suratkhabar digunakan untuk membakar iaitu suratkhabar melayu sebagi
melambangkan kanak-kanak melayu

- Mesej yang hendak disampaikan:

o keadaan masyarakat kanak-kanak melayu iaitu membakar semut sebagai satu aktiviti
o tiada mainan lain
o permainan yang agak simple dan daif yakni satu gambaran tentang keadan sosio-ekonomi
- Bentuk:-
o naratif, ekspresi watak diolah bagi menerangkan sesuatu.

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