NBP
NBP
NBP
Remember Me In Ur Prayers
~*~AFAAQ~*~
MBA 3rd Finance Group
afaaq_tariq@Yahoo.com
Islamabad
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Thanks for all those who extend their cooperation for conducting the work of
“Business Internship”
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National Bank of Pakistan (NBP)
Vision
To be the pre-eminent financial institution in Pakistan and achieve market recognition
both in the quality and delivery of service as well as the range of product offering
Mission
To be recognized in the market place by Institutionalizing a merit & performance culture,
Creating a powerful & distinctive brand identity, Achieving top-tier financial
performance, and Adopting & living out our core values.this mission prepared bay ali
akbar zaidi khair pur mirs
History:
NBP was established under the National Bank of Pakistan Ordinance 1949 in
Pakistan. NBP occupies a unique position in the financial sector of Pakistan. It
acts as an agent of the Central Bank wherever the State Bank does not have its
own Branch. It also undertakes Government Treasury operations. The
National Bank of Pakistan is a Commercial Bank and transacts all types of
Banking Business. The National Bank of Pakistan was established on
November 29, 1949 as a semi public commercial bank.
The Bank has the distinction of acting agent of the State Bank of Pakistan and
operates treasuries where the State Bank of Pakistan does not have any office.
The Head Office of the Bank is at Karachi. Ever since its establishment in 1949
it has been leading Commercial Bank of the nation, sole agent of the
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Government of Pakistan‟s batter trade with countries and of State Bank of
Pakistan for the Government Treasury.
In Pakistan, the bank provides complete bank facilities to the people at over
1436 Branches operating even at the far lug Northern Areas. National Bank of
Pakistan is the first bank in the country to introduce and implement
supervised Ruler Credit Programmed help small farmer to obtain loans at his
doorsteps on easy terms and conditions. It has also played a pioneering role
in introduction of profit and loss sharing System (PLS) as a major towards
Islamization of economy.
Branch Network:
NBP has an extensive domestic branch network of over 1500 branches located
all over Pakistan. The Bank also has a presence in 24 international locations
including the USA, United Kingdom, Europe and the Far East.
The Head Office of the Bank is at Karachi. Ever since its establishment in 1949
it has been leading Commercial Bank of the nation, sole agent of the
Government of Pakistan‟s batter trade with countries and of State Bank of
Pakistan for the Government Treasury.
In Pakistan, the bank provides complete bank facilities to the people at over
1436 Branches operating even at the far lug Northern Areas. National Bank of
Pakistan is the first bank in the country to introduce and implement
supervised Ruler Credit Programmed help small farmer to obtain loans at his
doorsteps on easy terms and conditions. It has also played a pioneering role
in introduction of profit and loss sharing System (PLS) as a major towards
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Islamization of economy.
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The banks carry on its business through a wide network of branches locally
and internationally. These branches execute their function under the
supervision of local Regional Offices and regional offices are supervised by
the Head Office located a magnificent building in the heart of Karachi‟s
center.
Board of Directors
President
Group Chief
At Regional Level
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Chief
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
PRESIDENT
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DIRECTORS/ SEVPS
Provincial Chiefs/SEVPs
Vice President
Departments in NBP:
Cash Department
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Credit Department
Pension Section
Issue of inland letter of credit
Cash Department
Cash Department is the most important section in the bank. It
performs the following three main functions:
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Clearing Department
All commercial banks are the members of the banker’s clearing
house which facilitates the settling of daily balances due between
member banks arising from the cheques and cash transactions
throughout the country, whether by the general public or individual
banks.
Clearing
is the transfer of funds from one branch of bank to the
other branch of the same bank or the other bank on which the
instrument is drawn, without involving the cash through state
bank’s clearing house.
Clearing house
is the place where both the debtors and creditors
are different commercial banks and they settle their claims.
There are two types of clearing:
Inward Clearing
It means cheques which are drawn on our bank but
are presented to the branch of another bank and on our branch but
with in the city. These cheques are handed over to NBP agent in
clearing house. Inward clearing results into outflow of cash.
Outward Clearing
It means the cheques of another bank, which are
presented on our branch by our customers. Outward clearing
results into inflow of cash from the payee bank.
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Transfer cheques are those cheques which are collected and
paid by two different branches of the same bank situated in the
same city.
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Clearing Cheques are those cheques which are drawn on
the branches of some other bank of the same city or of the same
area which covers a particular clearing house.
1. Demand Draft
Draft is an order to pay money, drawn by one
office of a bank upon another office of the same bank for a some of
money payable on demand. Drafts are commonly used to remit
money to parties both domestic and foreign. It is the cheapest way
to remit money over long distances. Demand draft is just like a
cheque which is drawn by one bank branch on another branch of
the same bank. The bank has a primary and direct liability to pay
drafts.
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2. Telegraphic Transfer
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Telegraphic transfer (TT) happens or
activate when any client or account holder wants urgent payment to
its respective party, which is out of city premises. This TT is done
through fax and takes very less time.
3. Mail Transfer
Mail transfer is the inter city transfer of money
between two branches of a bank, through mail (currier). It is faster
mode of transfer money than demand draft.
4. Payment Orders
If the client or account holder wants to make
payment within the city, then this done through P.O. It can only be
cancelled with the consent of both parties.
5. Short Credit
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Short Credit is also known as Inter- City transfer.
Bank receive cheques of other banks out side the city. Bank
transfer these cheques through inter city transfer.
Deposit Section
Deposits are referred to as the ‘LIFE_BLOOD’ of the bank. The
fundamental function of a commercial bank is the acceptance of
deposits. Banks accepts deposits from those who have surplus
money in their hands but they are unable to make use of it. When a
bank receives a deposit from customer, the relationship of debtor
and creditor established whereby a customer becomes the creditor
and the bank becomes debtor. The amount owned by the bank
must be payable to the depositor on demand or after some time.
Deposit Section in a bank deals with the acceptance of deposits and
payment of cheques.
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DIFFERENT TYPES OF ACCOUNTS OPERATED BY
1. Current deposits
1. CURRENT DEPOSIT
For current deposits NBP open the account in the name of individual proprietary
firms, partnership firm, private limited companies clubs, association societies and
other institutions. The account can be operated by single or two more persons
jointly as the instructions may be given at the time of opening the account.
If the person who wants to open the account is not in position to sign or
signature is not firm or shaky the bank requires is photographs and he has to
The initial amount of deposits with which he can open the account usual not be
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2. PLS SAVING ACCOUNTS
are joint name. The PLS saving accounts can also be opened for
500/- only
3. Money can be with drawn form PLS saving account only through
cheque.
balance for the period of six months i.e. from January to June and
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July to December
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6. The head office of NBP determines the profits or loss on PLS saving
deposits and advice its branches the rate and time of distribution of
8. On the fist of Ramzan every year the Zakat 2.5% will be recovered
from the deposits on the balance of that day. But if depositors give
from him in the same day Zakat is not recovered from account in
A/C
In the case of fixed deposit account deposit is made for a fixed period
and a money deposited can be with drawn before the expiry of period fixed or
before giving an advance notice to the Bank. Fixed deposit caries a higher rate of
interest than the other type of bank account and the rate of interest rises with
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One opening a fixed deposit account the bank grants to the depositor a fix
deposit (FDR) which is not transferable to any other person. When the depositor
The salient features of profit and loss sharing term deposit excepted by NBP are
given as under.The PLS term deposit are accepted from individual in their own
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1. The PLS term deposit receipt are issued for any amount. There is
3. Under term deposit scheme the depositors not cease to earn the profit
immediately, after the respective maturity date, but they have been
affording a liberal facility. In case the depositors said to with draw their
terms deposits on maturity their funds will remain temporarily in used and
on profit earned a responsible share would occur to such over due PLS
4. The head office of the bank determine the profit or loss on PLS terms
deposit at by any one intervals i.e. the end of June and December each
year and payment of profit to or deduction of loss if any from the PLS
terms deposit is to be made the deposits for longer period will earn a little
months profit will be paid for the entire period for which the deposit
remained with bank at the rates payable for the respective period to the
7. In PLS term deposit expired and the depositors request with in one month
after the expiring date, for investment. The PLS terms deposit will be
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reinvested for the desire period from the date immediately following
expiring date.
8. Zakat or the face value PLS term deposit will be recovered as many times
as the valuation dates (i.e Ist Ramzan) falls between the date of issue and
NBP has also introduced foreign currency accounts for Pakistan and
with any one of their authorized branches spread all over the country.
1). Imports
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2). Export
Export is to sell our goods to the other country and earn foreign
exchange. The bank provide facilities of exporting the commodities to the
manufactures of the goods of the country.
branches are authorized and fully equipped to deal with all kinds of foreign
currency transactions.
NBP has worldwide network of branches and it has associated in Arabia bank, All
Jazria (26 branches) and national exchange company in UAE to facilitate the
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GENERAL
BANKING
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Demand Draft
Draft is an order to pay money, drawn by one
office of a bank upon another office of the same bank for a some of
money payable on demand. Drafts are commonly used to remit
money to parties both domestic and foreign. It is the cheapest way
to remit money over long distances. Demand draft is just like a
cheque which is drawn by one bank branch on another branch of
the same bank. The bank has a primary and direct liability to pay
drafts.
We pass entry as
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Cash Account (amount of DD + exchange)
NBP General Account
Exchange Account
Telegraphic Transfer
Telegraphic transfer (TT) happens or
activate when any client or account holder wants urgent payment to
its respective party, which is out of city premises. This TT is done
through fax and takes very less time.
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Amount of PO & exchange has to be deposited by the
customer in form of cash. Amount of exchange is as per
bank’s schedule of charges.
After Submission of cash we issue a Payment Order after
filling all particulars of PO. Payment order number must be
written on the application form for recording purposes.
Payment order is handed over to the customer after taking
signature of a customer at the back of the part of PO in
payment order book.
SECURITIES
IN
NBP
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Securities
(1) BANKERS’ LIEN
(Moveable property possessed to the lender cannot be sold in case of default)
Lien is the bankers‟ right to hold the property until the claim on the
property is paid. The bankers look at their lien as a protection against loss on
loan or overdraft or any other credit facility. In ordinary lien, the borrower
remains the owner if the property, but the actual or constructive possession
remains with the creditors, though he has no right to sell it.
(2) GUARANTEES
When an application for an advance can offer any tangible security, the
banker may rely on personal guarantees to protect himself against loss on
advances or overdraft to the applicant.
(3) MORTGAGE
(Immoveable property possessed to the lender can be sold in case of default)
A mortgage is the transfer of an interest in specific immoveable
property for the purpose of securing the payment of money advanced or to be
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an engagement, which may rise to a particular liability. The person in whose
interest the property is transfer is called mortgagee.
(4) HYPOTHICATION
When property in the shape of goods is charged as security for a loan
from the bank, the ownership and possession is with the borrower, the goods
are said to be hypothicated. The essence of hypothecation is that neither the
property in goods nor the possession of them passes to the lender, but the
security is granted by means of letter of hypothecation which usually
provides for a banker‟s charge on the hypothecated goods.
(5) PLEDGE
In a pledge, the ownership remains with pledger (borrower), but the pledgee has
the possession of property until the advance is repaid in full. While in case of
defaulter, the pledge has the right of sale after giving due notice.
PRODUCTS
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In
NBP SERVICES
National Bank of Pakistan is at the forefront of international banking in
Pakistan which is proven by the fact that NBP has its branches in all of
the major financial capitals of the world. Additionally, we have recently
set up the Financial Institution Wing, which is placed under the Risk
Management Group. The role of the Financial Institution Wing is :-
NBP offers
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The lowest rates on exports and other international banking products
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n eNBP
STUDENT
LOAN
SCHEME
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Student Loan eNBP STUDENT LOAN SCHEME
Pursuant to the announcement made by the Federal Finance Minister in his 2001-
2002 budget speech, a STUDENTS LOAN SCHEME (SLS) for Education was
launched by the Government of Pakistan in collaboration with major commercial
banks of Pakistan (NBP, HBL, UBL, MCB and ABL). Under the Scheme, financial
assistance is provided by way of Interest Free Loans to the meritorious students
who have financial constraints for pursuing their studies in Scientific, Technical
and Professional education within Pakistan.
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The Scheme is being administered by a high powered committee comprising
Deputy Governor, State Bank of Pakistan, Presidents of the commercial banks
and Deputy Secretary, Ministry of Finance, Government of Pakistan.
ELIGIBILITY
Under the scheme the students are eligible to apply for loans provided:
TYPES OF LOAN
The loan facility will be available for entire duration of the study for:-
REPAYMENT
i) Engineering
ii) Electronics
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iv) Agriculture
i) Medicine
ii) Physics
iii) Chemistry
iv) Biology,
v) Molecular Biology & Genetics
ix) Mathematics
x) Other Natural Sciences
xi) DAWA and Islamic Jurisprudence
xii) Computer Science/Information
System and Technology including hardware.
xiii) Economics, Statistics and Econometrics Sciences
xiv) Business Management
xv) Commerce
OTHER INFORMATION
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Product Items
Home Finance
Home Renovation
Home Construction
Purchase of Land + Construction
Eligibility
Service duration: Two years for salaried class Three years for self-
employed/business class.
Required Documents
Property Documents
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Any title document available (other documents may be required)
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• Bank Certificate stating applicant maintaining Business Account and the date
of account opening
• Attested copy of latest Form 29 in case of Private or Public Limited Company
• Attested copy of Partnership Deed (where applicable)
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ACCOUNTING
PROCEDURES
TO BE
FOLLOWED BY
NBP
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SUSPENSE/SUNDRY DEPOSITS ACCOUNTS AND OTHER
SUNDRY LIABILITY ACCOUNT
Under bylaw 6(b) of the banks byelaws not more than two suspense
accounts(I-e accounts in which items, which cannot be passed at once into
their proper accounts are in the meantime debited or credited) shall be kept
at any controlling office or branch. The only accounts of this nature
allowed are,therefore,suspense account for debit item held in suspense ,and
sundry deposits accounts for credit items. the former being a general ledger
account and the latter a current account
.
The sundry deposit account is subdivided into two categories namel;y,:Other
Sundry Liability Account: and :Sundry Deposit Account:. In other words
Liability account only items other than deposits would be entered. The
balance outstanding in these two accounts at the close of each week shall be
reported in the scheduled telegram against the existing codes I-e
Sundry deposit account N109B and other sundry liabilities account N113b.A
subsidiary register B-12 on the pattern of the sundry deposits account register
shall be maintained as other sundry liability register. Entries are however, not
to be made in these accounts in regular course of business, but only in cases
when due to some reasons ,the amount could not immediately be credited to
their proper accounts. Such entries would be of temporary nature. Amounts
temporarily credited to sundry deposits accounts/other sundry liability account
are to be reversed at the earliest moment so that outstanding is cleared undue
delay.
Adjusting accounts
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Expenses payable but not paid; The entries passed under different heads of
charges are on reversal, individually carried ouyt in the general ledger are
subsequently when the relative bills on receipts are sanctioned for payment
by competent authority, shall be paid by debit to other sundry liability account
.Whenever it is felt that bills under a particular head for which provision has
been made at the end of the year have been paid and the amount provided
for was in excess of the requirement ,the balance should be credited to the
charges account.
All branches where there are only a few entries in the sundry deposits
account, a sundry deposit account register may be dispensed with provided
all reversing entries are passed by the manager in the ledger account,in
which full particulars of original items must be written,the dates of all contra
items entered and each individual entry initialed.When sundry deposits
account register is maintained only the daily debit and credit total be posted in
the ledger account.
Suspense account for meeting entertainment expenses which are paid strictly
reimbursed basis advance payment in respect of rent of branch premises as
well as rent ceiling provided to the banks; officers (should be debited to the
general ledger head prepaid rent account),advance deposits made to the post
offices,telegraph,electric supply companies gas supply companiesetc,(should
be debited to general ledgere head advance deposit accounts) and expenses
of law charges,stamp fees and expenditure incurred in respect of borrowers
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Sundry deposits accopunts should be used only for items ,and the entries
therein must be kept to a minimum .Bills proceeds received late in the day
should ordinarily be credited to proper accounts even if it is too late to
dispatch the relative advice the same day and the amounts for which
payment orders have to be issued should be credited direct to the payment
orders account.
On the last working day of each month except December branches will
forward a detailed staement on form F-47 of all items outstanding in
suspense account at the beginning of the month and all entries ,debit and
credit ,passed during the month to their concerned office.
A detailed statement on form F-48 of all items outstanding for over 6 months
in sme deposits account will be forwarded to the controlling office at the end
of each month except December.Aggregates of the remaining items should
however be added to the total of the detailed items so that the ultimate total
agrees with the balance.Annually on the 29 th june or the previous working day
,if that day is a holiday ,amounts outstanding in sundry deposits account for
more than three years will be transferred to an office account
Managers must see that all outstanding in suspense account and sundry
deposits accounts clreaed as soon as possible,and will therefore ,personally
check the outstanding amounts atleast once in a week.
Entries made in suspense account on account of tax at source advanced paid
receivable advance expenses on new branches ,advance rent payment ,legal
expenses,mark up/service charges recovered,Qard- e – hassana for marrige
may be classified as other assets .
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HUMAN RESOURCR POLICIES
AT
NATIONAL BANK
OF
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PAKISTAN
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HUMAN RESOUCE POLICIES AT NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN
o Internal hiring
o External hiring
Internal hiring is the most economical way of hiring employees it uses minimum
resources and efforts to get required workforce within the organization.Data is
obtained from the database of NBP maintained at head office in Karachi.
While external hiring is resorted in such a situation when its difficult to find out
required workforce from within the organization ,it involves a plenty of time and
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.As main Human Resource Department is in Karachi so normally hiring is done
from Karachi HRD.A database has been maintained over there in which a pool has
been created out of which short listed candidates are supposed to appear in the
written test(arranged at different cities at convenient and easily accessible places of
main cities I-e Karachi,Islamaabad,Lahore,Queeta) and after that successful
candidates are required to go through interviews (Panel interviews). Selected
candidates are then appointed to the posts and are assigned their respective duties
EMPLOYEE ORIENTING
i) College recruitment
INTERNSHIPS
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NBP also offers internships to the students and fresh graduates in all its branches.A
complete procedure is observed to allow people to intern in NBP.A formal request is
made by the internee which is approved by head office .A secrecy bond is signed by
the internee in which internee undertakes that he/she will not misuse any
information obtained from the records ,he wll obey bank rules and regulations ,will
not divulge and information about the bank or its clients,staff members,will not
obtain any benefit from the information which may come within his/her knowledge
during the course of training in NBP.The entire transaction and information will
be kept by as strictly confidential.
types;
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i. On the job training
1. Job rotation
2. Job enlargement
3. Job enrichment
4. Action learning
Job rotation means NBP moves a trainee from department to department to broaden
his/her experience and identify strong and weak points.While job enlargement and job
enrichment techniques are used by NBP by giving extra tasks to be performed by the
employee and hence learning through doing different tasks.On the other hand NBP uses
action learning is used to train employees by allowing them to work full time analyzing and
solving problems in other departments.
Besides this training other refresher courses are also arranged to impart latest knowledge
and modern practices to its employees in order to make them up to the date.
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SWOT ANALYSIS
SWOT ANALYSIS
organization
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During eight weeks of my stay, I have come across the following
SWOT analysis of the bank
STRENGTHS
Strengths are those activities the organization does well or the unique
resources that it has. The strengths of SPCBL are given as follows:
WEAKNESSES
OPPURTUNITIES
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Stronger and deeper relationships with existing and potential
customers.
Cross selling of other Union Bank Products.
Committed employees due to payment of higher salaries.
Government patronage
A good job recruitment policy of hiring business graduates.
THREATS
Pakistan Is A Developing Country And Our Debt-Burdened Economy
Is A Major Threat For The Banking Business.
High probability of competitive reaction
Foreign banks may increase marketing support and aggressive
sales drive.
Launch of similar products by large nationalizes banks with
extensive distribution network.
Political Condition
The Employee Turnover Can Create A Serious Problem For The
Bank.
NBP still following the old methods and techniques which are
not up to the mark. Most of the work done manually which is
not reliable in future. Computer facility is not available.
person.
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Overall timings of entrance into the office for the employees
are very strict but there is no time for them to leave the office
and no over time is paid to them which may be a significant
reason of dissatisfaction for their jobs.
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The research cell should be formulated and it should
continuously try to gather information about the present actions
of its competitors and the expected future actions. So in this
way more effective strategies can be formulated.
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Managers and other top level employees should adopt proper
strategy to minimize communication gap among staff
members.
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS OF NBP SAMANABAD BRANCK
DD Account 62987.50
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Total Branch Deposit 300M
Work Done By Me
In NBP I worked in following departments;
Account Opening
Credit/Advances
Pension
Accounts
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Account Opening Department
The opening of an account is the establishment of the banker customer
relationship. By opening an account at a bank a person becomes a „customer‟ of
the bank.
Account opening
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Documentation at the time of opening of an account
Issue cheque book
Closure of an account
Account opening
Whenever a new customer enters in the bank with the intention to open an
account, the banker is required to determine his/her category according to his
status and needs. NBP has following categories of accounts:
Individual Account
Joint Account
Minor Account
Sole proprietor Account
Partnership Account
Company Accounts
Accounts of the Welfare/ Societies/Clubs/ NGOs
Documentation:
Each one of these account has different requirements with regard to the
documentation. But the documents which are common in all these
categories are:
Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) of the applicant
Introducer - the person should be the account holder of the NBP (same or
any branch) from last six month and maintaining his/ her account
regularly.
Individual Account
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Business Account
Student Account
Salaried Person
Household Women
All these persons are required to fill the same account opening form. The only
difference comes in case of the supporting documents.
In case of the business account the great care should be taken in inquiring the
source of the income. The business proof of the customer is required in shape of
the visiting card or the letter head.
In case of the student account the college card and the bonafide certificate from
the institution is demanded by the bank.
For salaried person employment proof is asked at the time of opening an
account. The salaried person is required to provide Appointment Letter so that
the banker can know about the joining date, salary and designation of the
potential customer.
While opening the account of household women the routine documentation is
done. But the important thing to inquire and consider is that what will be the
source of the transaction in this particular account. The banker should be
prudent enough to see and point out any unusual volume or number of
transaction in this account.
Joint Account
Any number of persons can open a joint account. There is no limit on the
maximum number of the persons in a joint account. Every person is required to
fulfill the same requirement as mentioned under the head of the individual
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Sole Proprietor Account
NTN No. – which should clearly mention the business name, client name
and address of the business place
Request for the account opening on the Letter head of the business
Business stamp
Partnership Account
Company Accounts
NIC‟s of all the directors
Rubber stamp according to their designation
List of director attested by chief executive
Resolution of the board of director to open bank account (on bank format)
Form 29 duly attested by SECP:
This certificate contains the details of directors and officers including
Chief Executive, Managing Agent, Secretary, Chief Accountant and
Auditors and Legal Advisor.
Article of Association(AOA) / Memorandum of Association(MOA)
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NTN
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Certificate of incorporation
All the above documents should be sealed and signed (with stamp) by
company secretary.
Minor Account
CNIC of Guardian
Business/ Employment Proof of Guardian
Bay Form/ Birth Certificate duly original seen by Attorney holder
Date of majority of the minor should be mentioned on AOF & SSC
Only personal information of guardian on AOF. No information of minor
on AOF.
No signature of minor on account opening documents
Title of account should
Minor Name (M)/ Guardian Name (G)
(M=Minor, G= Guardian)
Stamp affixed on Account opening form and signature specimen card.
GUARDIAN WILL OPERATE THE ACCOUNT EVEN IF MINOR
ATTAINS MAJORITY.
Guardian can operate the account after majority of the minor as mentioned in
the stamp.
CNIC
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By- laws
Registration certificate
List of governing bodies
Legal opinion
Approval form Area Manager and System Operations.
Types of Accounts
NBP is offering different types of accounts which are designed considering
the needs of different types of customer. The different entities discussed
above can open any of the following account:
CURRENT ACCOUNT
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Rs.100 will be deducted in case of balance maintained below the
minimum limit of deposit.
No Zakat deduction.
This account helps the customer to earn a handsome amount on their saving.
Any one or more individuals or partners can open a PLS saving account with
the Bank.
Profit & Loss Sharing Saving Bank Account.
Minimum account opening requirement of Rs.5, 000 only.
No restriction on number of withdrawals and number of deposits.
Profit on PLS saving account is calculated on minimum monthly
balance basis.
Profit on saving accounts is credited to the customer account on half-
yearly basis.
Profit rates are subject to charge in response to change in the return
earned by the Bank on deployment of funds.
Free debit card can be used to withdraw cash and make purchases at
thousands of outlets across Pakistan which provides access to funds 24
hours a day.
The charges for maintaining the minimum balance in the account are
Rs.50 per month.
Saving account can be opened in other currencies also i.e. in Euro,
Pound Sterling, U.S Dollar etc.
Zakat is deductible on balance in this account otherwise an affidavit is
provided by the customer.
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Procedure of Account Opening
The first step in the procedure of opening an account is the filling of Account
Opening form. At NBP the account opening form is titled as the Relationship
Contract. This relationship contract becomes the binding for both the banker
and customer. It contains all the requisite information needed to open and
operate an account according to the specified rules and regulations.
1. TITLE OF ACCOUNT:
2. ACCOUNT NUMBER:
The following is the list of codes for different types of account used at NBP.
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Current Account
Saving Account
Royal Profit Account
BBA Account
USD Account
Euro Account
Pound Sterling Account
3. PERSONAL INFORMATION
After giving the title to the account, the personal information of the customer
is written down in the Account Opening form, like Name, Father‟s name,
Mother‟s name, Employment information (Address of employer, Name of
employer, job title) in case of a salaried person, NIC #, Nationality,
Residential Address, Phone number etc.
In case of joint account the personal information of each account-holder is
taken.
4. NEXT OF KIN
6. CORPORATE ACCOUNT
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In case of company account the additional information regarding the address
of the Head office and Date and Place of the incorporation is required.
7. TYPE OF ENTITY that either the applicant falls under the category of
individual, sole proprietor or company etc.
9. CURRENCY OF ACCOUNT
Customer has to mention the currency, in which he is going to operate.
Under this head the applicant specify that how he/ she will operate the
account. If applicant is individual then he will select the option of „Single‟ but
in case of a joint account the customers have to make choice among the
options of the „Joint‟ and „Either or Survivor‟ which means that any of the
joint account holder can operate the account. The option of „Any one of‟
meant for the Partnership Account.
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The introducer‟s name, account no., introducer‟s signature and the signature
and stamp of the verifying officer are also required to fill in the account
opening form. If the introducer is the account holder in any other branch of
the NBP then the account opening officer is bound to obtain the verification
from that branch. Introducer should be operating any account from last six
month on regular basis that is the account should not be a dormant account.
14. DECLARATION
In the end the applicant(s) agree with the rules and regulations governing the
account operating activities by signing the Relationship Contracts. In case of
sole proprietor or company account the stamp of the business should be
affixed.
After filling the Relationship contract the bank officer asks the required
documents from the customer as mentioned above in case of each entity.
The necessary verification is done.
authority letter by which he/ she gives him the authority to verify the
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2. SIGNATURE DIFFERNET FROM CNIC
If the customer wishes to use a signature to operate his account which is
different from the one on his national identity card, then he will give an
Undertaking under the witness of the Introducer, that he will be
responsible for this change of signature.
avail the facility of the on-line banking, then he will sign the application
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for the use of this facility at time of opening an account or at any time later
on.
C. Letter of Thanks:
After this process a letter of thanks is sent to the customer in order to
verify that the address provided by him is correct. But if the customer
chooses the „Hold Mail Facility‟ then no letter of thanks is sent to him.
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BLANK CHEQUE BOOK:
It is the simple cheque book with no account title or account
number on it.
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Second move is to issue a new cheque book in lieu of the old one. For this
the customer signs a ‘Form B’ as a request of the loss and requisitions of
the cheque book. The charges of the Form-B are Rs.100/- . It is one of the
security documents of the bank. The Form-B requires a guarantor to sign
on it. Along with the For-B the customer also signs an indemnity form to
indemnify the bank from any liability claim or loss that may arise by the
misplacement of the cheque book.
CLOSING OF ACCOUNT
There are number of reasons, why an account is closed. Some of most common
reasons are mentioned below:
When customer wants to close his or her account due to any reason, he gives
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the written request either on simple page or on the bank format account closure
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request. Surrender the cheque book with the bank which immediately
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destroyed by the bank officer. The customer pays a statutory fee of Rs.100 to
the bank in case of the current account. There are no charges for the closure in
other types of accounts. The account opening officer gets an annexure
approved by all the departments and then closes the account. This is a sort of
clearance from all the departments. Account closed log file is printed in order
to complete the process of closing an account. In the end the account opening
form is filed in the closed accounts file. The account which is closed, that
account is cancelled and never issued to any other person.
Updating OF ACCOUNT
Token
If all particulars are correct then write token number on the cheque
and give cheque to the officer who verifies signatures enter it into
computer and give to the cashier. Cashier sign and stamp the
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PRESIDENT‟S
ROZGAR
SCHEME
(NBP KAROBAR)
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President Rozgar Scheme is recently introduced in NBP for unemployed people.
Under this scheme NBP is offering Rikshaws and personal computers to start
their personal business. Bank buy these items for the customer and customer pay
the amount in a given period.
In this regard, NBP has developed a full range of Products under the President‟s
Rozgar Scheme with a brand name of “NBP KAROBAR”.
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grace period of three months. This is available to all eligible citizens of
Pakistan for setting-up small-scale Retail Outlet or Mobile Utility Store.
Financing facility available to set-up a small scale Retail Outlet (Utility Store in a
shop) for purchase of furniture & fixtures. This is also applicable on payment of
security deposit / advance rent under franchise from the USC. However, stocks
are purchased by the customer.
This financing program has been designed on the similar pattern of Mobile
Utility Store. The only difference is that the borrower has the liberty of
procuring stock/supplies/grocery items from open market. Under this
product the average loan size of Rs.100,000/- is given for a maximum period
of five years with a grace period of three months.
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The NBP Karobar Transport is designed to finance 2/3 wheeler, 4 stroke
Petrol/CNG/LPG Vehicle (Auto Scooter / Motorcycle Rickshaw) to the
eligible citizens of Pakistan for providing less expensive environment friendly
transport facility. Under this product average loan size of Rs.100,000/- is
provided for a maximum period of five years with a grace period of three
months.
CONDITIONS TO APPLY
The application forms is available in all NBP branches
scheme.
The 15% down payment is include 1st year‟s asset insurance premium.
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The mark-up rate for the 1st year is 12%
Fifty percent (50%) of this rate is paid by the customer i.e. 6% and the
balance of 6% is borne by GoP
It has the largest borrower base exceeding one million customers and growing.
Procedure:
1. First of all Customer has to open an office account in NBP.
2. All the transactions of President Rozgar Scheme are done under this
account.
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3. Customer fills up a form, provided by credit officer.
10. Bank sent all the particulars to main branch for verification.
11. Main branch verifies all the details of customer i.e address, ID Card,
Phone no. etc.
12. After that borrower deposits down payment which varies with
products.
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ne
RECCOMMENDATIONS
Some recommendations
After going through SWOT analysis of NBP I have come to the conclusion that
although NBP has major market share and one of the most specialized bank yet
it needs to improve its efficiency in various dimentions.Here are some
recommendations which if adopted can really proved to be fruitfull;
1. NBP has an exorbitant amount of funds at its disposal even then its
infrastructure is relatively poor as compared to its competitors.This
infrastructural deficiency is one of the main reasons of failure of
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2. It is not considered by the customers as best provider of banking
services as itdoes not spend handsomely on advertisement
budget.There are neither any brouchers nor any other form of publicity
so major portion of target customers are ignorant of its activities.
7. Credits cards and other consumer financing has been a big failure for
the NBP now its time to dive in this race again in order to prove
competitive in the present arena of severe competition and in order to
retain its existing customer and also attracting new ones as well.
8. As sky is the limit so is the case with NBP it does need to find out more
markets for both purposes ;for receiving deposits and for incurring
investments in diverse fields in diverse countries in order to mitigate
risk arising out of external environment.A diversified portfolio is the
need of the time.
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9. The branch where I work was lacking staff,resources(basic
infrastructure I-e furniture,computers and space).At clearing ,pension
there was one officer for each work category and in credit department
there are only two officers one of them is a credit officer while other
was a loan officer,the branch has a vast public interaction ,so this
shortage of resources hinders the banking operations and customers
remain unsatisfied ,specially at the time of the start of the month it was
nearly impossible to respond to eeach customer and to attend them
properly ,so I recommend on the basis of my personal observation that
NBP Samanabad building is needed to be reconstructed in order to
broaden it. Appointing more staff at this branch can solve the problems
faced by the customers and employees as well particularly in pension
department.
10. All the branches are not computerized so on time and real time
transaction recording is not possible which causes failure to maintain
and ensure timely availability of up to date data.In most of the
branches of NBP,manual recording is still followed by the staff which is
time consuming ,more exposed to wastage and is not error free.So it is
acute need to replace present partial computerized system with
complete computerized system.
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