Process Control Lesson

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Sub code Advanced Process Control L T P C

3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVES:
 To introduce dynamic response of open and closed loop systems, control loop components.
 To analyze the stability of control systems along with instrumentation.
 To study multi-variable control strategies.

UNIT I Advanced Control Strategies 9


Feed forward, cascade, dead time compensation, split range, selective and override control;
automatic tuning and gain scheduling.

UNIT II Internal Model Control 9


Model based control – IMC structure – development and design; IMC based PID control

UNIT III Multi-variable Control 9


Control loop interaction – general pairing problem, relative gain array and application, sensitivity.
Multivariable control – zeros and performance limitations, directional sensitivity and operability,
decoupling.

UNIT IV Discrete Systems 9


Z – Transform and inverse Z – transform properties, Discrete – Time Response of dynamic system,
Pulse Transfer Function, Closed Loop System Stability.

UNIT V Digital Feedback Controllers 9


Design of digital feedback controllers, digital approximation of classical, effect of sampling,
Dahlin’s algorithms, Dead – beat algorithm, ringing, IMC algorithm, simplified model predictive
algorithm.
TOTAL: (L:45 + T:0 ): 45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:
 Students get knowledge on control strategies of process variables and digital feedback
controllers for automatic process control.
 Students gain knowledge on stability analysis of multi-variable control systems.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Bequette, B. W., Process Control: Modeling, Design and Simulation, Prentice Hall, 2003.
2. Coughnowr, D., “ Process Systems Analysis and Control “, 3rd Edn., McGraw Hill, New
York, 2008.
REFERENCES:
1. Pradeep B. Deshpande, Raymond H. Ash , Elements of Computer Process Control with
Advanced Control Applications , Instrument Society of America,1981.
2. Stephanopolous, G., “Chemical Process Control”, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2003.

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