WT PDF
WT PDF
WT PDF
B
SECTION
ROAD WHEELS & TIRES C
WT
CONTENTS
PREPARATION ........................................................... 2 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC F
Special Service Tool ................................................. 2 ITEMS ........................................................................ 17
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) Inspection 1: Transmitter or Low Tire Pressure
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 3 Warning Control Unit .............................................. 17 G
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 3 MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 21, 22, 23 OR 24 ... 17
WHEEL ....................................................................... 4 Inspection 2: Transmitter ........................................ 17
Inspection ................................................................. 4 MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 31, 32, 33, 34, 35,
H
WHEEL AND TIRE ASSEMBLY ................................. 5 36, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 OR 48 ....... 17
Balancing Wheels .................................................... 5 Inspection 3: Low Tire Pressure Warning Control
REMOVAL ............................................................. 5 Unit ......................................................................... 17
WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT ...................... 5 MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 51 ........................... 17 I
Rotation .................................................................... 6 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS .............. 18
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM ............ 7 Inspection 1: Warning Lamp Does Not Come On
System Components ................................................ 7 When Ignition Switch Is Turned On ........................ 18 J
System Description .................................................. 7 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 18
TRANSMITTER (PRESSURE SENSOR) ............. 7 Inspection 2: Warning Lamp Stays On When Ignition
ANTENNA ............................................................. 8 Switch Is Turned On ............................................... 19
K
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING CONTROL DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 19
UNIT ...................................................................... 8 Inspection 3: Warning Lamp Blinks When Ignition
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES ............................................ 9 Switch Is Turned On ............................................... 20
Wiring Diagram ........................................................ 9 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 20 L
ID Registration Procedure .......................................11 Inspection 4: Hazard Warning Lamp Blinks When
ID REGISTRATION WITH TRANSMITTER Ignition Switch Is Turned On .................................. 21
ACTIVATION TOOL .............................................11 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 21 M
ID REGISTRATION WITHOUT TRANSMITTER Inspection 5: ID Registration Cannot Be Completed... 21
ACTIVATION TOOL ............................................ 12 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 21
Self-Diagnosis ........................................................ 12 Electrical Components Inspection .......................... 22
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 12 LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING RELAY ........ 22
FUNCTION .......................................................... 12 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............................. 23
CONSULT-II ........................................................ 12 Transmitter (Pressure Sensor) ............................... 23
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and REMOVAL ........................................................... 23
Accurate Repair ..................................................... 13 INSTALLATION ................................................... 23
INTRODUCTION ................................................. 13 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 25
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 14 Road Wheel ............................................................ 25
Preliminary Check .................................................. 15 Tire ......................................................................... 25
BASIC INSPECTION .......................................... 15
Malfunction Code/Symptom Chart ......................... 16
WT-1
PREPARATION
PREPARATION PFP:00002
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description
Tool name
(J-45295)
ID registration
Transmitter activation tool
LEIA0035E
WT-2
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
B
RSU-5, RAX-7
WT-25
WT-25
FSU-5
WT-4
WT-5
WT-6
BR-6
PS-5
—
—
Reference page
D
WT
Deformation or damage
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Incorrect tire pressure
DIFFERENTIAL
ROAD WHEEL
Non-uniformity
Out-of-round
STEERING
Imbalance
BRAKE
TIRES
Noise × × × × × × × × × × × × J
Shake × × × × × × × × × × ×
Vibration × × × × × ×
K
TIRES Shimmy × × × × × × × × × × × ×
Judder × × × × × × × × × × ×
WT-3
WHEEL
WHEEL PFP:40300
Inspection EES000XS
WT-4
WHEEL AND TIRE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
1. Remove inner and outer balance weights from the wheel.
B
CAUTION:
● Be careful not to scratch the wheel during removal.
2. Using releasing agent, remove double-faced adhesive tape from the wheel.
C
CAUTION:
● Be careful not to scratch the wheel during removal.
● After removing double-faced adhesive tape, wipe clean traces of releasing agent from the
D
wheel.
WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT
● If a tire balance machine has adhesion balance weight mode settings and drive-in weight mode setting, WT
select and adjust a drive-in weight mode suitable for wheels.
1. Set wheel on wheel balancer using the center hole as a guide. Start the tire balance machine.
2. When inner and outer imbalance values are shown on the wheel balancer indicator, multiply outer imbal- F
ance value by 1.6 to determine balance weight that should be used. Select the outer balance weight with
a value closest to the calculated value and install it to the designated outer position of, or at the desig-
nated angle in relation to the road wheel. G
CAUTION:
● Do not install the inner balance weight before installing the outer balance weight.
● Before installing the balance weight, be sure to clean the mating surface of the wheel. H
Indicated imbalance value × 5/3 = balance weight to be installed
Calculation example:
23 g (0.81 oz) × 5/3 = 38.33 g (1.35 oz) = 40 g (1.41 oz) balance
I
weight (closer to calculated balance weight value)
Note that balance weight value must be closer to the calculated
balance weight value.
Example: J
37.4 g = 35 g (1.23 oz)
37.5 g = 40 g (1.41 oz)
K
SMA054D
WT-5
WHEEL AND TIRE ASSEMBLY
SMA055D
Maximum allowable Dynamic (At rim flange) 10 g (0.35 oz) (one side)
imbalance Static 20 g (0.71 oz)
Rotation EES000XU
● Follow the maintenance schedule for tire rotation service intervals. Refer to MA-7, "PERIODIC MAINTE-
NANCE" .
● Do not include the T-type spare tire when rotating the tires.
CAUTION:
When installing wheels, tighten them diagonally by dividing
the work two to three times in order to prevent the wheels
from developing any distortion.
SMA829C
Tightening torque of wheel nut : 118 - 147 N·m (12 - 15 kg-m, 87 - 108 ft-lb)
WT-6
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
WT
LEIA0027E
K
System Description EES000XW
LEIA0028E
WT-7
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
ANTENNA
Receives the radio wave signal transmitted by the transmitter (pres-
sure sensor).
LEIA0029E
LEIA0030E
Less than 192 kPa (1.9 kg/cm2 , 27.8 psi) [Low Pressure] ON Sounds for 10 sec.
System malfunction ON OFF
WT-8
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
WT
WEWA0003E
WT-9
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
LEWA0002E
WT-10
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
LEIA0036E
I
7. Register the IDs in order from FR LH, FR RH, RR RH, to RR LH. When ID registration of each wheel has
been completed, a chime sounds and hazard warning lamp blinks.
Activation tire position Chime Hazard warning lamp CONSULT-II J
1 FR LH Once
2 FR RH 2 times “YET”
Flashes 2 times ↓ K
3 RR RH 3 times “DONE”
4 RR LH 4 times
8. After completing all ID registrations, press “END” to complete the procedure. L
NOTE:
Be sure to register the IDs in the designated order or the self-diagnostic results display will not function prop-
erly. M
WT-11
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
3. Start engine.
4. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)”, “AIR PRESSURE MONITOR”, “WORK” SUPPORT” and “ID
REGIST”.
5. Touch “START” on the CONSULT-II.
6. Adjust the tire pressure to the values shown in the table below for ID registration, and drive the vehicle at
32 km/h (20 MPH) or more for a few minutes.
7. When ID registration of each wheel has been completed, a chime sounds and hazard warning lamp
blinks.
DESCRIPTION
While driving, the low tire pressure warning system receives the signal transmitted from the transmitter
installed in each wheel, and signals the driver when the tire pressure becomes low. The control unit of this sys-
tem has pressure judgement and trouble diagnosis functions.
FUNCTION
When the low tire pressure warning system detects low inflation pressure or another unusual symptom, the
warning lamp on the instrument panel comes on. To start the self-diagnostic results mode, ground the self-
diagnostic (check) terminal. The malfunction location is indicated by the warning lamp flashing and the chime
sounds.
CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II Application to Low Tire Pressure Warning System
ITEM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS DATA MONITOR
Front - Left transmitter × ×
Front - Right transmitter × ×
Rear - Left transmitter × ×
Rear - Right transmitter × ×
Warning lamp — ×
Vehicle speed — ×
Warning chime (in control unit) — ×
×: Applicable
WT-12
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
–: Not applicable
A
Self-Diagnostic Results Mode
Diagnostic item Diagnostic item is detected when...
Front-left tire pressure drops to 192 kPa (1.9 kg/cm2 , 27.8 psi) or less B
FLAT - TIRE - FL
FLAT - TIRE - FR Front-right tire pressure drops to 192 kPa (1.9 kg/cm2 , 27.8 psi) or less
FLAT - TIRE - RR Rear-right tire pressure drops to 192 kPa (1.9 kg/cm2 , 27.8 psi) or less
FLAT - TIRE - RL C
Rear-left tire pressure drops to 192 kPa (1.9 kg/cm2 , 27.8 psi) or less
[NO-DATA] - FL Data from front-left transmitter cannot be received.
[NO-DATA] - FR Data from front-right transmitter cannot be received.
[NO-DATA] - RR Data from rear-right transmitter cannot be received. D
[NO-DATA] - RL Data from rear-left transmitter cannot be received.
[CHECKSUM- ERR] - FL Checksum data from front-left transmitter is malfunctioning.
[CHECKSUM- ERR] - FR Checksum data from front-right transmitter is malfunctioning. WT
[CHECKSUM- ERR] - RR Checksum data from rear-right transmitter is malfunctioning.
[CHECKSUM- ERR] - RL Checksum data from rear-left transmitter is malfunctioning.
[PRESSDATA- ERR] - FL Air pressure data from front-left transmitter is malfunctioning.
[PRESSDATA- ERR] - FR Air pressure data from front-right transmitter is malfunctioning. F
[PRESSDATA- ERR] - RR Air pressure data from rear-right transmitter is malfunctioning.
[PRESSDATA- ERR] - RL Air pressure data from rear-left transmitter is malfunctioning.
[CODE- ERR] - FL Function code data from front-left transmitter is malfunctioning. G
[CODE- ERR] - FR Function code data from front-right transmitter is malfunctioning.
[CODE- ERR] - RR Function code data from rear-right transmitter is malfunctioning.
[CODE- ERR] - RL Function code data from rear-left transmitter is malfunctioning.
H
[BATT - VOLT - LOW] - FL Battery voltage of front-left transmitter drops.
[BATT - VOLT - LOW] - FR Battery voltage of front-right transmitter drops.
[BATT - VOLT - LOW] - RR Battery voltage of rear-right transmitter drops.
[BATT - VOLT - LOW] - RL Battery voltage of rear-left transmitter drops. I
RECEIVER - ID - NO - REG No ID registration has been made to the low tire pressure warning control unit.
NOTE:
Before performing the self-diagnosis, be sure to register the ID to make sure the actual malfunction location is correctly displayed on J
CONSULT-II.
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair EES000Y0
INTRODUCTION
● Before troubleshooting, verify the customer concern.
WT-13
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
● If a vehicle concern is difficult to reproduce, harnesses, harness connectors or terminals may be the
cause. Hold and shake these parts to make sure they are securely connected.
● When using a circuit tester to measure voltage or resistance of each circuit, be careful not to expand con-
nector terminals.
WORK FLOW
SEIA0100E
WT-14
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
BASIC INSPECTION A
3. CHECK CONNECTOR J
WT-15
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Reference
Code/Symptom Malfunction part
page
21 Transmitter no data (front - left)
22 Transmitter no data (front - right)
WT-17
23 Transmitter no data (rear - right)
24 Transmitter no data (rear - left)
31 Transmitter checksum error (front - left)
32 Transmitter checksum error (front - right)
WT-17
33 Transmitter checksum error (rear - right)
34 Transmitter checksum error (rear - left)
35 Transmitter pressure data error (front - left)
36 Transmitter pressure data error (front - right)
WT-17
37 Transmitter pressure data error (rear - right)
38 Transmitter pressure data error (rear - left)
41 Transmitter function code error (front - left)
42 Transmitter function code error (front - right)
WT-17
43 Transmitter function code error (rear - right)
44 Transmitter function code error (rear - left)
45 Transmitter battery voltage low (front - left)
46 Transmitter battery voltage low (front - right)
WT-17
47 Transmitter battery voltage low (rear - right)
48 Transmitter battery voltage low (rear - left)
51 Low tire pressure warning control unit WT-17
Fuse or combination meter
Warning lamp does not come on when igni-
Low tire pressure warning control unit connector or circuit WT-18
tion switch is turned on.
Low tire pressure warning control unit
Fuse or combination meter
Warning lamp stays on when ignition switch
Low tire pressure warning control unit connector or circuit WT-19
is turned on.
Low tire pressure warning control unit
Warning lamp blinks when ignition switch is Low tire pressure warning control unit harness connector or circuit
WT-20
turned on. Low tire pressure warning control unit
Low tire pressure warning control unit harness connector or circuit
Hazard warning lamp blinks when ignition
Low tire pressure warning control unit WT-20
switch is turned on.
Low tire pressure warning relay
Transmitter
ID registration cannot be operated. Antenna harness connector or circuit WT-21
Antenna
WT-16
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMS
● Disconnect low tire pressure warning control unit connector. Inspect control unit terminals and harness
connector pins for damage or loose connections. Then, reconnect connector.
C
● Carry out self-diagnosis again.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END D
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. REPLACE TRANSMITTER
● Replace the transmitter that corresponds with the malfunction code. M
Does warning lamp activate again?
Yes >> GO TO 1.
No >> INSPECTION END
Inspection 3: Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit EES000Y5
WT-17
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
Inspection 1: Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned
On EES000Y6
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CHECK COMBINATION METER
● Check combination meter operation.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace combination meter.
LEIA0031E
LEIA0032E
WT-18
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE A
1. CHECK CIRCUIT
● Disconnect low tire pressure warning control unit connector M143 and combination meter connector M39. B
● Check continuity between low tire pressure warning control unit connector M143 terminal 3 (Y) and com-
bination meter connector M39 terminal 43 (Y).
Terminals Continuity
C
(+) (–)
Terminal Terminal D
Connector Connector
(Wire color) (Wire color)
M143 3 (Y) M39 43 (Y) Yes
OK or NG WT
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check harness for open or short between low tire pres-
sure warning control unit and combination meter. F
LEIA0032E
● Check voltage between low tire pressure warning control unit connector M143 terminal 1 (R/G) and
ground. K
Voltage
Terminals
(Approx.)
(+) (–) L
Terminal
Connector
(Wire color) Ground 12V
M143 1 (R/G) M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check low tire pressure warning control unit power sup-
LEIA0033E
ply circuit for open or short.
WT-19
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. WEIA0014E
NG >> Check low tire pressure warning control unit power sup-
ply circuit for open or short.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace low tire pressure warning control unit.
NG >> Repair or replace low tire pressure warning control unit
ground circuit. WEIA0015E
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CHECK CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect low tire pressure warning control unit connector M143.
2. Check continuity between low tire pressure warning control unit connector M143 terminal 8(OR/L) and
ground.
Terminals Continuity
(+) (–)
Terminal
Connector
(Wire color) Ground Yes
M143 8 (OR/L)
OK or NG
OK >> Replace low tire pressure warning control unit.
NG >> Repair circuit or harness connector.
WEIA0016E
WT-20
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
2. CHECK RELAY G
● Check low tire pressure warning relay. Refer to WT-22, "Electrical Components Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> Replace low tire pressure warning control unit. H
NG >> Replace low tire pressure warning relay.
Inspection 5: ID Registration Cannot Be Completed EES000YA
I
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. ID REGISTRATION (ALL)
J
● Carry out ID registration of all transmitters.
● Can ID registration of all transmitters be completed?
Yes or No? K
Yes >> INSPECTION END
No >> GO TO WT-17, "Inspection 1: Transmitter or Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit" .
L
WT-21
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
SEC202B
WT-22
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
REMOVAL
1. Deflate tire. Unscrew transmitter retaining nut and allow transmitter to fall into tire.
B
2. Gently bounce tire so that transmitter falls to bottom of tire.
Place wheel and tire assembly on tire changing machine and
break both tire beads. Ensure that the transmitter remains at the
bottom of the tire while breaking the bead. C
WT
SEIA0047E
3. Turn tire so that valve hole is at bottom, and gently bounce the F
tire to ensure transmitter is near valve hole. Carefully lift tire onto
turntable and position valve hole (and transmitter) 270 degrees
from mounting/dismounting head.
G
4. Lubricate tire well, and remove top side of tire. Reach inside the
tire and remove the transmitter.
SEIA0048E I
INSTALLATION
1. Place first side of tire onto rim.
J
SEIA0049E
M
2. Mount transmitter on rim and tighten nut.
Transmitter nut : 4.1 - 6.8 N·m (0.42 - 0.69 kg-m,
tightening torque 36 - 60 in-lb)
LEIA0028E
WT-23
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
WT-24
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Steel
Wheel type Aluminum B
Inside Outside
Maximum radial Lateral mm (in) 0.3 (0.012) or less 1.0 (0.039) or less 0.9 (0.035) or less
runout limit Radial mm (in) 0.3 (0.012) or less 0.8 (0.031) or less 0.4 (0.016) or less
C
Dynamic
Maximum residual Less than 10 g (0.35 oz) (per side)
(at rim flange)
imbalance
Static (at rim flange) Less than 20 g (0.71 oz) D
Tire EES000YE
WT-25
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
WT-26