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Chordal Mysteries Revealed Excerpt PDF

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TRIADIC CHORDS
As recorded by Derryl Gabel
Transcribed by Derryl Gabel Music by Derryl Gabel
Performance Notes

The definition of a chord is every other note in the scale played together.
In this lesson we will examine the triad. A triad is a three note chord.
It is built off the first, third , and fifth degrees of the scale.

THE MAJOR TRIAD

Measures 1 - 4 is the C major triad. The notes come from the C major scale.
The notes in the C major triad are C , E , and G. Numerically you can think of this as a I , 3 , 5 , voicing.

C is the root or first degree


E is the major third
G is the perfect fifth.

In measures 4 - 8 we have the C major triad inverted. In this case E is in the bass . As a rule when the third of a chord is in the bass it is
called the first inversion. So this chord is called the C major triad in the first inversion. It can also be refered to as C over E. Hence C/E.
The numeric voicing would be 3 ,5, 1.

In measures 9 - 12 we have the C major triad inverted. In this case G is in the bass . As a rule when the fifth of a chord is in the bass it is
called the second inversion. So this chord is called the C major triad in the second inversion. It can also be refered to as C over G. Hence
C/G. The numeric voicing would be 5 ,1 ,3 .

In measures 13 - 24 I give examples of the C major triads played on diffrent sets of strings in all the inversions consecutively. This is
another good way to practice them.

Measures 25 - 28 are examples of doubling.

THE SUSPENDED TRIAD

There are two types of sus chords: Sus2 and Sus4.


To create a sus 2 lower the 3rd to the 2nd.
Measures 30 - 32 C sus2 = CDG = 125

To create a sus 4 raise the 3rd of the chord to the fourth degree.
Measures 33 - 35 C major Triad CEG = 135
C sus4 = CFG = 145

THE MINOR TRIAD

To convert the major triad into the minor triad lower the third a half step. This is how you change C major into C minor.

C - E - G this is the major triad 1 - 3 - 5

C - Eb - G this is the minor triad. 1 - flat3 - 5

Measures 36 - 38 is the Cm triad in all the inversions.

THE DIMINISHED TRIAD

To convert the major triad into the diminished triad lower the third a half step and the fifth a half step. This is how you change C major into
C diminished.
C - E - G this is the major triad

C - Eb - Gb this is the C diminished triad 1 - b3 - b5

Measures 39 - 41 is the C diminished triad in all the inversions.

THE AUGMENTED TRIAD

To convert the major triad into the augmented triad raise the fifth a half step. This is how you change C major into C augmented.
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TRIADIC CHORDS - Derryl Gabel Page 2 of 6

C - E - G this is the major triad 1 - 3 - 5

C - E - G# this is the minor triad. 1 - 3 - #5

Measures 42 - 44 is the C augmented triad in all the inversions.

TRIADIC CHORD SCALE

Measures 45 - 52 are triads built from every degree in the C major scale. Hence the term chord scale.

Measures 53 - 60 is a chord scale in the 2nd inversion.

Measures 61 - 68 is a chord scale using doubling.


1- C major
2- D minor
3- E minor
4- F major
5- G major
6- A minor
7- B diminished

C
1

Gtr I

3
T 5 8
5 9 0
A 10 2 5
B 3 7
8

C/E

8
T 8 1
9 0 5
A 2 5 10
B 7 10
12

C/G
9

0
T 1 5
0 5 9
A 5 10 2
B 10 3
3
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TRIADIC CHORDS - Derryl Gabel Page 3 of 6

C C/E C/G

13

3 8 12
T 5 8 13
5 9 12
A
B

C/E C/G C
16

T 1 5 8
0 5 9
A 2 5 10
B

C C/E C/G
19

T
0 5 9
A 2 5 10
B 3 7 10

C/G C C/E
22

T
A 2 5 10
B 3 7 10
3 8 12

25

3 3 3 3 8
T 5 5 5 5 8
5 5 5 5 9
A 5 5 5 10
B 7 3 10
8

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TRIADIC CHORDS - Derryl Gabel Page 4 of 6

Csus2 Csus2/E Csus2/G

30

3 8 10
T 3 8 13
5 7 12
A
B

Csus4 Csus4/E Csus4/G

33

3 8 13
T 6 8 13
5 10 12
A
B

Cm Cm/E Cm/G

36

3 8 11
T 4 8 13
5 8 12
A
B

C° C°/E C°/G

39

2 8 11
T 4 7 13
5 8 11
A
B

C+ C+/E C+/G

42

4 8 12
T 5 9 13
5 9 13
A
B
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