Brief Overview Stoicism

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Stoicism-

the endurance of pain or hardship without a display of feelings and without complaint.

Stoic comes from the Greek stōïkos, meaning "of the stoa [portico, or porch]". This, in turn, refers to the
Stoa Poikile, or "Painted Stoa," in Athens, where the influential Stoic Zeno of Citium taught.

Being stoic is being calm and almost without any emotion. When you're stoic, you don't show what
you're feeling and you also accept whatever is happening. The noun stoic is a person who's not very
emotional. The adjective stoic describes any person, action, or thing that seems emotionless and almost
blank.
Marcus Aurelius was born on April 26, 121, in Italy and was chosen by Emperor Hadrian to be his
eventual successor. In 161, Aurelius took control of the Roman Empire along with his brother, Verus.
War and disease threatened Rome on all sides. Aurelius held his territory, but was weakened as ruler after
the death of Verus. His son Commodus later became co-ruler in 177, only three years before Aurelius
died on March 17, 180

Meditations is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor 161–180 CE, setting
forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy. It is doubtful that Marcus Aurelius Antoninus ever intended for this
book to be published. It is divided into 12 books that chronicle different periods of Marcus’s life. Each
book is not in chronological order and it was written for no one but himself. The style of writing that
permeates the text is one that is simplified, straightforward, and perhaps reflecting Marcus’s Stoic
perspective on the text. Depending on the English translation, Marcus’s style is not viewed as anything
regal or belonging to royalty, but rather a man among other men which allows the reader to relate to his
wisdom.

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