994 0081 D25 Gen4 IED Users Manual V300 R22 PDF

GE
Grid Solutions
D25TM
Substation Controller
User's Manual
994-0081
Version 3.00 Revision 22
GE Information
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
© 2003-2017, General Electric Company. All rights reserved.

The information contained in this online publication is the exclusive property of General Electric Company, except as otherwise
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General Electric Company.
The information contained in this online publication is subject to change without notice. The software described in this online
publication is supplied under license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
TRADEMARK NOTICES
GE and are trademarks and service marks of General Electric Company.
* Trademarks of General Electric Company.

IEC is a registered trademark of Commission Electrotechnique Internationale. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation. Panasonic is a registered trademark of Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Tadiran is a registered
trademark of Tadiran Israel Electronics Industries Ltd.
Other company or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
companies.
The circuit boards in the D25 contain many electrostatically sensitive

electronic components.
To prevent damage when handling these products use approved static
Important control procedures.
2 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
GE Grid Solutions User's Manual
Contents
About This Document ................................................................................................................................. 6

Product Support 9
GE Grid Solutions Web Site ............................................................................................... 9
GE Grid Solutions Technical Support Library ................................................................... 9
GE Grid Solutions Technical Support ................................................................................ 9
Product Returns................................................................................................................. 10
Chapter 1: Before You Start ............................................................................................................. 11
Product Safety ................................................................................................................... 11
Product Overview ............................................................................................................. 14
Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) .................................................................. 15
Chapter 2: Installing the D25 ............................................................................................................ 18
Installation Tools List ....................................................................................................... 18
Installation Steps ............................................................................................................... 18
First Look at the D25 ........................................................................................................ 19
Physical Mounting ............................................................................................................ 21
LCD Panel Overview ........................................................................................................ 22
Graphic Display Panel (GDP) and Color GDP (CGDP) Overview .................................. 24
Configuration of a GDP .................................................................................................... 27
Set Up of a Color GDP (CGDP) ....................................................................................... 28
Connecting Field Wiring .................................................................................................. 33
Power Supply .................................................................................................................... 33
Digital Inputs .................................................................................................................... 34
Control Outputs................................................................................................................. 41
DC Analog Inputs ............................................................................................................. 65
AC Analog Inputs ............................................................................................................. 67
Communications Ports ...................................................................................................... 68
Configuring the D25 to work with a DNP3 I/O Module .................................................. 78
Dielectric Strength ............................................................................................................ 80
Chapter 3: Powering-up and Testing ............................................................................................... 81
Testing Utilities................................................................................................................. 81
Boot Up ............................................................................................................................. 83
Using WESMAINT .......................................................................................................... 84
Testing Hardware I/O Points ............................................................................................ 86
Dielectric Strength Testing ............................................................................................... 94
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 3
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Chapter 4: Configuring the D25 Software ....................................................................................... 96

D25 Software .................................................................................................................... 96
Downloading a Configuration........................................................................................... 99
Chapter 5: Operating the D25 ......................................................................................................... 108
LED Indicators................................................................................................................ 108
Controls Switch............................................................................................................... 109
Using Current-Monitored Digital Outputs ...................................................................... 111
Chapter 6: Servicing the D25 .......................................................................................................... 113
Fuse Replacement ........................................................................................................... 114
Battery Replacement ....................................................................................................... 116
Chapter 7: Upgrading and Replacing D25 Modules ..................................................................... 119
Module Replacement ...................................................................................................... 119
Main Board ..................................................................................................................... 121
DDSP Modules ............................................................................................................... 125
Memory Expansion Board .............................................................................................. 126
Shelf Plate ....................................................................................................................... 126
Configuring Radio Keying Option.................................................................................. 129
D25 Ethernet Card 100Base (10/100Base-T and 100Base-FX) ..................................... 130
Power Supply Card ......................................................................................................... 132
Digital Input Cards.......................................................................................................... 134
Digital Output Card ........................................................................................................ 135
DC Analog Input Card .................................................................................................... 136
CT/PT Modules............................................................................................................... 137
Reconnecting Power ....................................................................................................... 146
Chapter 8: Troubleshooting ............................................................................................................ 147
Run-time and Startup Problems ...................................................................................... 147
Initialization Errors ......................................................................................................... 149
LAN-Based Problems ..................................................................................................... 150
Reporting Problems ........................................................................................................ 151
Appendix A: Product Specifications .................................................................................................. 155
Electrical Specifications.................................................................................................. 155
Testing and Certification................................................................................................. 159
Approvals ........................................................................................................................ 159
Physical Specifications ................................................................................................... 160
Storage and Battery ......................................................................................................... 161
4 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Appendix B: Engineering Value Calculations .................................................................................. 162

Conversion Formulas ...................................................................................................... 162
Appendix C: Ordering Information................................................................................................... 164
Appendix D: Installing and Connecting DNP3 I/O Modules .............................................................. 165
Overall Procedure to Install and Connect DNP3 I/O Modules ....................................... 165
Installing DNP3 I/O Modules in a Rack ......................................................................... 166
Connecting DNP3 I/O Modules (Low Voltage) ............................................................. 168
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 5
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
About This Document
Purpose The purpose of this document is to provide users with information on how to
install and commission a D25* IED. This guide also provides details on the
operation and maintenance of D25 IEDs.
Intended This document is intended for readers who are installing or maintaining a D25
Audience IED. Readers are assumed to have background knowledge of substation
automation equipment and practices.
Additional For further information about the D25 IED, refer to the following documents:
Documents
• D25 Plant I/O Subsystem Configuration Guide (P097-0CG)
• 68K Monitor User’s Guide (SWM0023)
• SGConfig* Online Help
• WESMAINT II+ User’s Guide (B014-1UG)
• All related Product Bulletins
6 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Document The following part numbers are not covered by this document. For
Scope information on these parts, please refer to the D25 Multifunction IED
Installation and Maintenance Guide (994-0023).
For upgrading information and understanding the compatibility between the
new parts and obsolete parts, refer to Product Bulletin PRBT-0233 D25 Parts
Compatibility and Upgrade Guide.
Main Boards
504-0005 D25 WESDAC Type II
504-0010 D25 WESDAC Type II, 2MB Flash
Power Supplies
521-0118 D25 HV Power Supply, 140 - 300 VDC / 240 VAC, 24V Wetting
521-0119 D25 Power Supply, 20 - 60 VDC, 48V Wetting
521-0124 D25 Power Supply, 70 - 150 VDC, 24V Wetting
521-0135 D25 Power Supply, 60-150 VDC / 120 VAC, 24V Wetting
521-0136 D25 HV Power Supply, 250 VDC / 220 VAC, 24V Wetting
521-0138 D25 HV Power Supply, 250 VDC / 220 VAC, 48V Wetting
521-0139 D25 Power Supply, 60-150 VDC / 120 VAC, 48V Wetting
DC Analog Card
517-0397 D25 DC Analog I/P 8 Channel ± 5V
517-0404 D25 DC Analog I/P 8 Channel ± 1mA
Ethernet Card
580-0993 D25 10BASE-FL XCOM Card
This card is obsolete and is replaced by 504-0305LF. A 100BASE-FX
switch or converter is required when upgrading from 580-0993 to 504-
0305LF, since 10BASE-FL is incompatible with 100BASE-FX
580-0994 580-0994: D25 10BASE-T XCOM CARD
Replaced by 504-0305LF.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 7
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Document Scope (continued)
Analog Input Cards

517-0413 D25 DC Analog I/P 16 Channel ± 5V
517-0416 D25 DC Analog I/P 8 Channel Scalable Adapter
517-0417 D25 DC Analog I/P 16 Channel Scalable Adapter
Status Cards
517-0402 D25 Status Card, 32 Channel, 24V, 5mA
517-0426 D25 Status Card, 32 Channel, 120V, 0.75mA
AC Input
504-0008 D25 Analog Interface Card (Gen 1)
504-0009 D25 Analog Interface Card (Gen 2 and Gen 3).
This card is obsolete. 504-0009 is the Gen 3 Plant I/O DSP Card and
does not work with the Gen 4 Plant I/O (P097-0 v4xx or 5xx). In
addition, the 504-0015LF does not work with the Gen 3 Plant I/O
(P097-0 v3xx).
8 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Product Support
If you need help with any aspect of your GE Grid Solutions product, you can:
• Access the GE Grid Solutions Web site
• Search the GE Grid Solutions Technical Support library
• Contact GE Grid Solutions Technical Support
GE Grid Solutions Web Site

The GE Grid Solutions Web site provides fast access to technical information, such as
manuals, release notes and knowledge base topics.
Visit us on the Web at: http://www.gegridsolutions.com
GE Grid Solutions Technical Support Library

This site serves as a document repository for post-sales requests. To get access to the
Technical Support Web site, go to: http://sc.ge.com/*SASTechSupport
GE Grid Solutions Technical Support

GE Grid Solutions Technical Support is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week for you
to talk directly to a GE representative.
In the U.S. and Canada, call toll-free: 1 800 547 8629.
International customers call: +1 905 927 7070
Or send an e-mail to: multilin.tech@ge.com
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 9
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Product Returns
A Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number must accompany all

equipment being returned for repair, servicing, or for any other reason. Before
you return a product, please contact GE Grid Solutions to obtain a Return
Merchandise Authorization number and complete instructions for return
shipments.
Have the following information ready to give to GE Grid Solutions Technical
Support:
• Ship to address (the address that the product is to be returned to)
• Bill to address (the address that the invoice is to be sent to)
• Contact name
• Contact phone number
• Contact fax number
• Contact e-mail address
• Product number / serial number
• Description of problem
Technical Support will provide you with a case number for your reference.
This case number is NOT the RMA number. You will be sent the RMA
number and RMA documents via fax or e-mail. Once you receive the RMA
documents, attach them to the outside of the box that your product is
packaged in and send the product to GE.
Note: Product returns will not be accepted unless accompanied by the Return
Merchandise Authorization number.
10 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Chapter 1: Before You Start
Product Safety
Resolving If you attempt to resolve problems with your GE product using methods not
Problems recommended by GE Grid Solutions, this might result in damage or injury to
persons and property.
Safety Follow all safety precautions and instructions in this manual:

Precautions • Only qualified personnel should work on the D25. Maintenance personnel
should be familiar with hazards associated with electrical equipment.
• All AC voltage and current terminals are protected from accidental contact by
mechanical safety shields. The D25 is designed so that field wiring does not
have to be touched or disconnected when removing printed circuit boards
(PCBs).
• Always use the puller that is provided to remove Modules that hold potentially
hazardous voltages. This is located inside the D25 front cover on the edge of the
Indicator Switch Card.
• The CONTROLS switch on the front panel of the D25 has a mechanical
protector to prevent accidental operation of the switch. The switch can be locked
in the Local or Remote position.
• All components within the D25 are susceptible to damage from electrostatic
discharge. Observe standard ESD precautions.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 11
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Product Safety, Continued
Warning Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

Symbols on will result in death or serious injury.
Enclosure Back
Panel Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates practices that are not related to personal injury.
Caution Risk of electric shock
Earth Ground Terminal
Protective Ground Terminal
Power Supply Off (Stand-by Mode)
Power Supply On
Hazardous Voltages can cause shock, burns or death.

Hazardous • Disconnect and lockout all power sources before servicing and removing
Voltages components.
• Short all current transformer primaries before servicing.
Patent A label like the one shown below on the rear panel of the D25 enclosure. It is
Protection a formal notification of the US patents that protect the product and the
Label technology developed by GE Grid Solutions.
MAY BE PROTECTED BY ONE OR MORE OF

THE FOLLOWING US PATENTS:
5237511, 5303112, 5513061, 5701226
ONE OR MORE
12 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Product Safety, Continued
Operating • The D25’s enclosure is intended for indoor use primarily to provide
Environment protection against accidental contact with the enclosed modules and
voltages.
− Do not place the product in environments where unusual conditions
exist (windblown dust and dirt, liquids, etc.) without a secondary
protective enclosure.
• Never operate the D25 in the field with front panel open.
− Operating the unit with the front panel open may alter product
performance specifications, and result in component damage from
debris.
Operation in The D25 generates radio frequency energy. If it is not operated and used in
Residential accordance with the instructions provided in this guide, it may cause harmful
Areas interference to radio communications in a residential area. Users are required
to correct interference at their own expense.
Ensure that the D25 is protected from falling debris during maintenance.
Protection Small metallic particles (such as wire clippings) can fall through the
During ventilation holes on the top of the unit, possibly damaging or interfering
Maintenance with the safe and reliable operation of the D25.
If you cover the unit for maintenance, remove the cover before operating
to provide adequate cooling airflow.
Make sure that the metal case is grounded at the protective ground stud
Grounding located at the top-left corner of the rear of the enclosure.
Connection must be provided with separate green/yellow wire connected
between the D25 and the protective earth system of the facility.
!
Use of this equipment in a manner not recommended or specified by GE Grid
Solutions may impair the protection provided by the equipment.
The high voltage area of the D25 High Current KE Digital Output
Module is near the D25 chassis. Ensure that relay contacts are de-
energized before removing the D25 HCKE DO Module.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 13
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Product Overview
What is the The D25 is a standalone intelligent electronic device that can operate as:
D25?
• Programmable logic controller (PLC)
• Substation LAN node
• IED gateway
• Bay level controller
• Power quality monitor
• Fault/event (waveform) recorder
It is suitable for various power system applications, including:
• Substation monitoring
• Control
• Automation applications
Main Features The multi-processor design allows many functional options:

and Options • Expansion cards
• Configurable digital inputs, digital outputs, AC and DC analog inputs
• LCD and Graphics Display front panels
Communication plug-in options:
• LAN: connection to iSCS Ethernet LAN with fiber optic, twisted pair or coaxial
• Serial: user selectable from RS-232 or RS-485
Functional WESMAINT
Auxiliary
Outputs
Overview Communications
Options
Input/Output
.....Future Options
Ethernet LAN
RS-232/485
AC/DC Analog Direct CT
Inputs and PT
Metering
Power Quality
LogicLinx
Digital Trip/Close
Digital Fault Recording Outputs Raise/Lower
Substation Monitoring &
Diagnostics
COS
Analog
Digital Inputs SOE
Processor
ACC
IED 1 IED 2 UTC
14 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)

The environmental protection use period (EPUP), as defined in PRC
SJ/T11363-2006, for the D25 hardware assemblies listed in the table below is
in excess of 20 years.
The following table shows the RoHS Material Declaration Data Content by
PCB Assembly
Table: RoHS RoHS Material Declaration Data Content by PCB Assembly

Compliance
GE Part Description Lead Mercury Cadmium Hexavalent Polybrominated Polybrominated

Number (Pb) (Hg) (Cd) Chromium biphenyls (PBB) diphenyl ethers
(Cr6) (PBDE)
160-0081 512KX8 OTP EPROM 120NS PLCC IND O O O O O O
TEMP
450-0083 Transformer, 63.5V Nom 158.75V Max X O O O O O

Panel
450-0084 Transformer, 120V Nom, 300V Max Panel X O O O O O

450-0085 Transformer, 69.3V Nom, 173.25 Max X O O O O O
Panel
450-0086 Transformer, 110V Nom, 146.67V FS. X O O O O O

Panel
450-0087 Transformer, 5A Nom, 10A Max Panel X O O O O O

Short
450-0088 Transformer, 5A Nom, 10A Max Panel X O O O O O

Long
450-0090 Transformer, 220V Nom. 550V Max Panel X O O O O O

450-0105 XRFM, 1A Nom 2A Max, 400R, Panel X O O O O O
450-0107 Transformer 1A Nom, 42A Max, 100R X O O O O O
Burden, CE Mark
450-0108 Transformer 5A NOM, 210A Max, 100R X O O O O O

Burden, CE Mark
504-0009 D25 AIF/DSP-II Card X O O O O O

504-0013 D25 Main Bus Termination Card X O O O O O
504-0014LF D25 MEMX 20M Card Lead Free O O O O O O
504-0015 D25 Dual DSP-50 2MB RAM Card X O O O O O
504-0207 D25 Type III WESDAC Module, CE Mark X O O O O O
504-0305LF D25 100FX and 10/100TX XCOM Card O O O O O O
504-0306LF D25 TYPE IV WESDAC Module, CE Mark O O O O O O
580-0939 RAYMAR/Telenetic Standalone Digital Fast X O O O O O

Poll Modem
517-0400 D25 CT Module X O O O O O
517-0401 D25 PT Module X O O O O O
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 15
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions

(Cr6) (PBDE)
517-0401 D25 PT Module X O O O O O
517-0429 D25 High Accuracy CT Module X O O O O O
517-0441 D25 CT Module - 400 Ohms Burden X O O O O O
517-0443 D25KE Control Module FACE 40 X O O O O O
517-0447 D25KE Control Module DB25 X O O O O O
517-0449 D25 KE Control Module, DB25, 16 Channel X O O O O O
517-0452 D25 KE Control Module, FACE40, 16 X O O O O O

Channel
517-0456 D25 X42 CT X O O O O O
517-0469 D25, 16ADC 5V Input Card SMT X O O O O O
517-0470 D25, 16ADC 1MA Input Card SMT X O O O O O
517-0474 D25, 16 ADC 10MA Input Card SMT X
517-0476 D25, 16 ADC 20MA Input Card SMT X O O O O O
517-0478 D25, 16 ADC Socketed Input Card SMT X O O O O O
517-0485 D25 32CH Status Input Module, 12V X O O O O O

Wetting, CE Mark

Wetting, CE Mark

Wetting, CE Mark

Wetting, CE Mark

Wetting, CE Mark
517-0490 D25 32CH Status Input Module, 10mA, 24V X O O O O O

Wetting, CE Mark
517-0492 D25 HC KE 32 Control w 8 SEAL-IN X O O O O O
521-0119 D25 20-60VDC/48 Wetting Power Supply X O O O O O
521-0131 D25 PSA Card X O O O O O
521-0143 D25 120VAC/60-150VDC Power Supply, X O O O O O

24V Wetting, CE Mark
521-0144 D25 120VAC/60-150VDC Power Supply, X O O O O O

48V Wetting, CE Mark
521-0145 D25 220VAC/250VDC Power Supply, 24V X O O O O O

Wetting, CE Mark
521-0146 D25 220VAC/250VDC Power Supply, 48V X O O O O O

Wetting, CE Mark
530-0003 Analog Adaptor, Input 20MA/1V X O O O O O
530-0004 Analog Adaptor, Input Voltage X O O O O O
530-0025 1.2MA/1V Input Analog Adaptor X O O O O O
16 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25

(Cr6) (PBDE)
530-0073 5MA/1V Input Analog Adaptor X O O O O O
530-0073 5MA/1V I/P Analog Adaptor X O O O O O
530-0090 Analog Adaptor, I/P 1MA/5V X O O O O O
530-0094 Analog Adaptor, Input 1.25MA/5V X O O O O O
530-0095 Analog Adaptor, Input 1.5MA/5V X O O O O O
530-0108 Analog Adaptor, 2MA/5V I/P .01% X O O O O O
530-0131 Analog Adaptor 12.8MA/5V X O O O O O
530-0141 Analog Adaptor, Input 10V X O O O O O
540-0248 Graphics LCD Assembly X O O O O O
540-0256 D25 Data Display Assembly X O O O O O
540-0412 D25 IND Switch Card X O O O O O
580-0894 D25 IEDRTC Card X O O O O O
580-0991 D25 SERIAL XCOM Card STD X O O O O O
580-0993 D25 10BASE-FL XCOM Card X O O O O O
580-0994 D25 10BASE-T XCOM Card X O O O O O
580-3429 Multii-language touch screen LCD 512KB X O O O O O
580-3570 Graphic Display, Color, 5.7 inch, 640 x 480 X O O O O O
580-3500 GDP OP-7100 600 Series Firmware with X O O O O O

DNP Protocol (version 6.03)
955-9017 D25 Enclosure Type II O O O O O O
O Indicates that this toxic or hazardous substance contained in all of the homogeneous materials for this item
is below the limit required in PRC SJ/T11363-2006 and EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS)
X: Indicates that this toxic or hazardous substance contained in at least one of the homogeneous materials
used for this item is above the limit requirement in PRC SJ/T11363-2006 and EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS)
The maximum concentration limits (MCV's) apply.

Lead (Pb) 0.1% by weight = 1000 mg/kg = 1000 ppm
Mercury (Hg) 0.1% by weight = 1000 mg/kg = 1000 ppm
Cadmium (Cd) 0.01% by weight = 100 mg/kg = 100 ppm
Chromium VI (Cr6) 0.1% by weight = 1000 mg/kg = 1000 ppm
PBB, PBDE 0.1% by weight = 1000 mg/kg = 1000 ppm
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 17
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Chapter 2: Installing the D25
Installation Tools List
Installation Before you begin the install of the D25, gather the following:
Tools List • A Flat Screwdriver with 0.6x3.5 mm blade (for terminal block wiring)
• A #2 Phillips Screwdriver (for rack mounting the unit)
• Wire Cutters
• Wire Strippers
• Wire Crimping Tool
• Tie-wraps (for gathering extra wire)
• Multi-meter (for testing points)
Installation Steps
Procedure Follow these steps to install the D25:
Step Action
1 Unpack the D25.
2 Using the First Look at the D25 section of this guide, inspect the D25
for damage.
Note: Report any damage immediately to GE Grid Solutions. See:
Product Safety for contact details.
3 Loosen the D25 front panel and remove the battery “PULL” tabs (one
for the Mainboard battery, and one for the optional Memory
Expansion card battery). The D25 is delivered with these tabs in
place to insulate the battery during shipment.
4 Install the D25. Follow the procedure set out in section: Connecting
Field Wiring.
5 Carry out all field wiring connections and jumper settings
configuration as set out in section: Configuring the D25 to work with
a DNP3 I/O Module:
• Power
• Serial and Ethernet communication
• Input and output pinouts
6 Power-up the D25 and check for normal operation. See section:
Configuring the D25 to work with a DNP3 I/O Module. Some testing
requires that code and configuration files have been downloaded to
the D25.
If the front panel Power and Run LEDs do not show normal
operation, then use WESMAINT to inspect the error messages from
the self-diagnostics and ascertain what is malfunctioning.
18 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Installation Steps, Continued
7 If the FLASH memory has been deleted or corrupted, then you

need to download the code and configuration files. See Chapter 4:
Configuring the D25 Software.
8 If you have to download code and configuration files, then go back
to step 5 and verify that the D25 is now operating correctly.
Note If you are replacing a component that is already installed on the D25 or
upgrading a specific component, then see Chapter 7: Upgrading and
Replacing D25 Modules.
First Look at the D25
Front Panel • WESMAINT II+ connector for connecting a maintenance terminal or PC

• LEDs for information on status, operation and traffic on communication ports
• CONTROLS switch for setting Local or Remote operational state of the digital
output module
• Optional LCD Display to display selected data stored in the D25 database
• Keypad for using the menus shown on the LCD Display. Only present if LCD
option is included
WESMAINT CONTROLS KEYPAD LCD or Touch

CONNECTOR STATUS SWITCH Screen Graphical
INDICATOR
DISPLAY
Back Panel The D25 back panel is modular with removable sections. The types and
number of connectors are specified when the unit is ordered but can be
changed in the field.
There are two back panel options for the D25KE control board:
• Termination with six DB-25 connectors
• Termination with two FACE40 connectors
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 19
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
First Look at the D25, Continued
Back Panel With six DB-25 connectors:

Diagrams POWER SWITCH AUXILIARY CONTROLS
POWER
CONNECTIONS POWER
SYS RADIO
D25 MAINT IED 1
COMMUNICATION
PS FUSE FAIL AUX KEY
PORTS
ON
F2 21 21 21
UTC IED 2
FIELD
OUTPUT
FUSE – F1 OFF XCOM 1 XCOM 2
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
GND 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
STATUS 1
FUSE - F3 A B
GROUND STUD STATUS 2 –
FUSE - F4 C D DIGITAL INPUTS
STATUS 3: -
FUSE - F5 E F
J1 J2 J3
CONTROL
P1 P3 P5 P7 P9 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 OUTPUTS
P2 P4 P6 P8
DC
INPUTS
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
AC ANALOG
INPUTS
With two FACE-40 connectors:

POWER D25 MAINT IED / HOST 1
SYS RADIO
FAIL
6 5
AUX
4 3
KEY
2 1 UTC IED / HOST 2
XCOM 1 XCOM 2
GND
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
A B
C D
E F
G1 G2
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
H
DC ANALOG
INPUTS 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
Legacy System Back Panel:

POWER AUXILIARY
D25 MAINT
CONTROLS
IED 1
SYS RADIO
PS FUSE FAIL AUX KEY
FIELD
ON
F2 21 21 21
UTC IED 2 COMMUNICATION
OUTPUT
FUSE – F1 OFF
XCOM 1 TB 31 XCOM 2 PORTS
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
GND 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
DIGITAL
A
STATUS 1
FUSE - F3 B
INPUTS
D
CTRL PWR G CONTROL

OUTPUTS
FUSE – F6
CONTROL
OUTPUTS
H
P1 P3 P5 P7 P9 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
DC ANALOG
P2 P4 P6 P8
DC ANALOG
INPUTS 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
INPUTS
AC ANALOG
INPUTS
Part Number The part number label on the rear of the enclosure identifies the D25 options
at the time of delivery (See Appendix C: Ordering Information):
• Each digit in the part number indicates the options included in the D25
• If the D25 is modified after delivery, the part number may no longer represent
the options accurately
• Update the part number label to match any option changes made after delivery
20 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Physical Mounting
19” Rack To mount the D25 in a rack:

Physical
1. Align the D25 in the desired position in a 19-inch mounting rack.
Mounting
2. Holding the D25 firmly in place in the rails of the mounting rack, install and
tighten the four rack screws.
You are now ready to connect all power and field wiring to the back of the D25, see
0 Connecting Field Wiring.
When mounting multiple D25s in a rack (or if mounting a D25 in a rack with other
! equipment) verify that there is at least one rack unit (RU) space above and below the
D25 to allow for cooling airflow.
Rack Spacing 1 RU = 1.75 inches (44.5mm)
Required The exterior dimensions of the standard D25 enclosure are:

Clearances • 19” length x 9” deep x 8.75” high (483mm x 227mm x 222mm)
Clearance:
• Allow approximately 14 inches (356 mm) of total cabinet depth to provide
clearance for hardware on the front panel, and interface cables on the rear.
Wiring Rod The optional D25 Wiring Rod assembly supports field wiring and prevents undue
Installation stress on the connectors on the rear of the D25.
You require:
• Wire Rod Assembly, Part Number: 953-4029
• 2 - 6-32 - ½ inch LG Screws (screws removed from enclosure may be re-used, if
they are ½ inch long)
Mount the Wiring Rod on the back of the unit at a height where it will support cables
attached to the DB-25 or FACE-40 connectors.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 21
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
LCD Panel Overview
LCD Panel A Liquid Crystal Display Panel (LCD) option has been made available for
Diagram applications where alphanumeric front-panel display of analog and digital
system input points is desired.
+ +
g GE Energy Services M ultifunction IED D25
OPERATION Power Run
+ IED 1 F1 F2 F3 +
Escape Yes Tog
IED 2
Local Remote
F4 F5 F6
XCOM 1 Alarm
Prev ACK Next
XCOM 2
F7 F8 F9
No
Transmit Receive Menu Ent
WESMAINT COMMUNICATIONS CONTROLS
This diagram shows a D25 front panel with the LCD option installed.
Detailed The touch-sensitive keypad below the LCD display can be used to navigate
Description through the display to show a set of select analog and digital input points.
The Data Display panel option is also available in a rack-mounted version
that can be linked, using the RS-485 multidrop technique.
Components of A D25 must have these components to support an LCD system:

an LCD Panel
Hardware: Part #
System
− D25 Front Panel 953-3135
− LCD Text Display 540-0248
− LCD Circuit Board Assembly. 540-0256
− Ribbon Cable Assembly 976-0125
Continued on next page
22 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
LCD Panel Overview, Continued
Configuring the A D25 fitted with an LCD panel must be equipped with the Data Display
Software DTA (B062) application software to communicate with the panel.
Using SGConfig, specific D25 database input points are mapped into this
software.
LCD Hardware A flat ribbon cable (Part # 976-0125) connects from the LCD card (Part #
Connections 540-0256) to the Indicator Switch card (Part # 540-0412) which is also
mounted on the inside of the front door of the D25 enclosure.
This cable is both the data and power connection to the LCD card.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 23
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Graphic Display Panel (GDP) and Color GDP (CGDP) Overview
GDP/CGDP A Graphic Display Panel (GDP) or a Color Graphic Display Panel (CGDP)
Diagrams option has been made available for applications where graphic front-panel
display and control of system inputs and outputs is desired.
This diagram shows a D25 front panel with the GDP option installed.
+ +
g GE Energy Services M ultifunction IED D25
OPERATION Power Run
+ IED 1 +
IED 2
Disable Enable
XCOM 1
XCOM 2
Transmit Receive
WESMAINT COMMUNICATIONS CONTROLS
This diagram shows a D25 front panel with the CGDP option installed.
Detailed The touch-sensitive GDP/CGDP can display a selection of customized

Description graphic displays, each representing a set of analog and digital input and
output points.
Using the touch-sensitive screen, an operator can select various displays,
select points to monitor and issue control commands
24 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Graphic Display Panel (GDP) and Color GDP (CGDP) Overview,

Continued
Components of A D25 must have these components to support a GDP system:

a GDP/CGDP
Hardware: Part #
− D25 Front Panel 953-3136
− GDP module 580-1186
− PSA module 521-0131
A D25 must have these components to support a CGDP system:

Hardware: Part #
− D25 Front Panel 504-0308LF
− CGDP module 580-3570
− Color GDP Cable Assembly 977-0548
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 25
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Graphic Display Panel (GDP) and Color GDP (CGDP) Overview,

Continued
What Can a The GDP/CGDP can eliminate the need for discrete substation devices.
GDP/CGDP be
Used For? For example, the GDP/CGDP can be used in place of the following devices:
• circuit breaker control switch and semaphore
• disconnector / earth switch and semaphore
• ammeter, and ammeter selector switch
• voltmeter, and voltmeter selector switch
• MW meter
• power factor meter
• alarm annunciator panel
• mimic diagram.
There are jumper settings at the back of the GDP/CGDP unit that are set at
!
the factory. These settings shall not be changed and any modification to them
may cause damage to the GDP/CGDP or other modules of the D25.
A D25 equipped with a GDP/CGDP has these limitations:
IMPORTANT • Only external status wetting can be used when the GDP/CGDP is installed.
− the D25’s power supply field O/P is used exclusively to power the
GDP/CGDP.
− connecting another external load to the field O/P will affect isolation, and
possibly overload the power supply.
• The GDP/CGDP reduces the normal -20° to +70°C operational temperature
rating of the D25 to 0° to +50°C.
• The 20-60 VDC D25 power supply is not available with the GDP/CGDP.
26 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Configuration of a GDP
Configuring a A D25 fitted with a GDP must be equipped with the DNP 3.0 DPA
GDP’s application software and will use the COM1 (D25 MAINT port) to
Software communicate with the GDP. Using SGConfig, some or all of the D25’s
database points are mapped into this communication software.
Inside the GDP, these points are then mapped into the GDP graphic objects.
For detailed information about configuring the DNP 3.0 DPA, refer to the
B021-0CG Configuration Guide.
For detailed information about setting up and configuring the GDP, refer to
the “IGPM 16200 Operation and Configuration Manual” (document number
16200-MOC-09-08-E).
To access the GDP manual:
1. Go to GE Grid Solutions Technical Support at:
http://www.gegridsolutions.com/TDSASSupport
2. Log in to the Technical Support Library.
3. Navigate to Substation Automation Products > D25 > GDP –
Monochrome - Quasar > M100.
4. Download and extract the required BWM100 manual file.
Please contact GE Grid Solutions to learn more about the configuration tools
and settings available for the GDP.
GDP Hardware When installed, the PSA module (part # 521-0131) is mounted over the right-
Connections hand side of the D25’s DAC board, where it plugs onto the three sets of
digital input wetting jumpers (see Low-Voltage Digital Input Card Wetting on
p. 123 for more detail on these jumpers). The PSA taps into the main D25
power supply’s field output through these jumpers.
A flat ribbon cable (Part # 976-0126) connects from the PSA card to the
Indicator Switch card (Part # 540-0412) mounted on the inside the front door
of the D25 enclosure. This cable is the data connection to the GDP.
Another cable (Part # 976-0127) links the PSA card to the GDP. This cable is
both the DC power connections from the PSA to the GDP, as well as the RS-
485 data interface.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 27
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Set Up of a Color GDP (CGDP)
Overview This section describes how to set up the Color Graphical Display Panel
(CGDP) on your D25*. The CGDP uses a licensed software package named
the GDP 300 from Quasar Controls, which you must register as part of the
setup procedure. The CGDP software includes system firmware named the
Bay Watcher M100 (BWM100) that runs on the D25 CGDP and a Windows-
based editor named the Screen Builder M100 (SBM100) that runs on a PC.
The diagram below shows the relationship between the PC, D25 and CGDP
(Bay Watcher M100 (BWM100)). The Bay Watcher M100 (BWM100) and
D25 communicate with each other using the DNP protocol over RS-485. The
Bay Watcher M100 (BWM100) is configured using the Screen Builder M100
(SBM100) running on the PC. The D25 is configured using SGConfig which
also run on the PC.
PC
D25 Configuration Screen SB Viewer 300 Configuration

SGConfig Builder
M100
(SBM100)
DNP PACKETs
DNP DPA Bay Watcher
RS-485
M100
(BWM100)
D25 CGDP
Prerequisites Install the:

• Compact Flash Card (GE part number 160-0125) which includes
Windows Embedded CE and Bay Watcher M100 (BWM100)
• Screen Builder M100 (SBM100) in Windows 7 or Windows Server
2008
28 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Set Up of a Color GDP (CGDP), Continued
Set Up Setting up the CGDP requires the following tasks:

Procedure
1. Register the SBC Tool 300.
2. Create the configuration file using the SBC Tool 300.
3. Load the configuration file onto the CGDP.
To Register the 1. Go to the Quasar Controls website at:

SBC Tool 300 http://200.23.18.184/LicenseReg/AllUsers/Login.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2fLicen
online: seReg%2fClientes%2fGenerarClave.aspx.
2. If you are a new client, you need to register.
a. Click Register.
Result: The New Client entry fields appear.
b. Type in valid Serial Number for the SBC Tool 300.

c. Follow the web page instructions to complete the registration.
Result: After completing the registration or you have a new client
account.
3. Sign in to the client account.
4. Click Generate Licenses.
Result: The Generate License window appears.
5. Input your valid Serial Number and Installation Code.

6. Click the Generate button.
Result: The license information appears. Also, Quasar Controls sends an
email to your client email address containing the license information.
Note: The SBC Tool 300 includes a 30-day trial license. You must register the
software with Quasar Controls within 30 days, or the license is de-activated.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 29
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
To create the When using the SBC Tool 300, refer to Section 4 of the “GDP 300 Operation
configuration and Configuration Manual” (document number 16300-MOC-13-4).
file using the To access this manual:
SBC Tool 300:
1. Go to GE Grid Solutions Technical Support at:
http://www.gegridsolutions.com/TDSASSupport
2. Log in to the Technical Support Library.
3. Navigate to Substation Automation Products > D25 > GDP 300 –
Color > GDP 300 Operation and Configuration Manual.pdf.
A D25 fitted with the CGDP must be running DNP 3.0 DPA application
software and will use COM1 (D25 MAINT port) to communicate with the
CGDP (refer to the DNP V3.00 DPA Configuration Guide (B021-0CG)).
Using SGConfig, some or all of the D25’s database points are mapped into
this communication software. Inside the CGDP, these points are then mapped
into the CGDP graphic objects.
For DNP communications between the CGDP and the D25, both units must
use a matching serial port baud rate and DNP addresses.
Please contact GE Technical Support to learn more about the configuration

tools and settings available for CGDP.
30 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
To load a 1. On your PC, open your project in the SBC Tool 300.
configuration 2. From the SBC Tool 300 menu, click Transfer > Send configuration.
file onto the Result: The Send Configuration window appears.
CGDP from a 3. Select the USB option.
USB flash
drive:
4. Connect a USB flash drive to your computer.

5. Click the Refresh button in the Send configuration window.
Result: The connected drives are listed.
6. Select the location to which the configuration file is to be downloaded from
the USB drive. If you:
• Single-click the drive designation, the project is downloaded to the
root directory of the drive, creating a folder with the project name.
• Double-click, the system prompts you to select the exact path to
which the configuration file is to be downloaded from the USB flash
drive and creates a folder with the project name.
7. Click the Ok button.
Result: When the configuration file has been downloaded, an
acknowledgement window appears.
8. Click OK.
9. Power down the D25 and open the front panel.
10. Insert the USB flash drive into the CGDP.
11. Power on the D25 and copy the project folder from the USB flash drive to
the CGDP’s path.
12. Power down the D25, unplug the USB flash drive, and close the D25 front
panel.
13. Power on the D25 and select the configuration you just downloaded from the
CGDP screen.
Note: Alternatively, the configuration can be loaded through Ethernet. For details,
refer to the Section 4.5 in the “GDP 300 Operation and Configuration Manual”
(Digital document number 16300-MOC-13-4).
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 31
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Additional • GDP 300 Operation and Configuration Manual (document number

Documentation 16300-MOC-13-4)
• DNP V3.00 DPA Configuration Guide (GE document number B021-
0CG).
Software The CGDP software package makes the following software components available for
License use:
Information Software Component Description License Requirements
Screen Builder M100 PC-based tool to 30-day trial license. Register within
(SBM100) create and download 30 days to obtain a licensed version.
a configuration file to See procedure, “To Register the SBC
the CGDP. Tool 300 online”.
Bay Watcher M100 Firmware program License has already been applied.
(BWM100) that runs on the CGDP.
Quasar Controls If you need help with any aspect of the GDP 300 firmware or configuration tool,
Product Support contact:
Quasar Controls, S.A de C.V
Av. Morelos Oriente 2216,
Col. Centro Torreon,
Coahuila, Mexico C.P. 27000
Sales: +52 (871) 718-60-90
Customer Service: +52 (871) 718-60-90
Web Site: http://www.caname.org.mx/index.php/quasar-controls-s-a-de-c-v
32 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Connecting Field Wiring
This Section Use this section to:

• Make all field wiring connections
• Set external jumper configurations
• Configure Serial and Ethernet ports
Power Supply
Power Supply A label on the back panel outlines the actual power connection points for the
Power Supply option installed.
Term # 1 2 3 4 5
+ Wetting Aux.
+/L
Ground
-- Wetting -- /N
+ Wetting Either +24V or +48V according to the power supply option specified.
Supply Output
- Wetting Either -24V or -48V according to the power supply option specified.
Supply Output
+/L Input • Positive if using DC power supply

• Line if AC power supply
-/N Input • Negative if DC power supply

• Neutral if AC power supply
Connect the protective ground stud before operating the D25. Tighten the
! ground stud to a torque value between 4.2 to 5.0 in-lb. [0.475 to 0.565 Nm]
Use the ground stud for shielding.
Grounding
External The D25 power supply input must be externally protected:

Overcurrent • AC mains supplies shall be fused at no more than 15A, or
Protection
• DC mains supplies shall be fused at no more than 10A
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 33
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Power Supply, Continued
Power Supply • An IEC® 60947 compliant main disconnect switch (or other equivalent device
Source complying with IEC 60947-1/60947-3) must be as electrically close as practical
to the D25 power supply.
• For the switching power supply to operate correctly, the input voltage must be
within specified limits prior to turning on the power switch.
• DC power supply modules draw an inrush current upon start-up.
− Ensure the field source can supply this start-up current without overloading.
• Use the field supply outputs only when external supplies are not available.
− Use of an external supply improves immunity to EMI and increases power
supply efficiency.
Digital Inputs
Digital Input Note: The inputs of all variants of the S Cards are not polarity sensitive: they
Module are bipolar, and are isolated from the D25’s internal power supply.
Digital Inputs The D25 can have up to 96 digital inputs in three banks of 32:
• Digital Inputs 1 to 32 are on connectors A and B
• Digital Inputs 33 to 64 are on connectors C and D
• Digital Inputs 65 to 96 are on connectors E and F
Wetting Types All digital inputs require an input voltage signal large enough to turn on an
optical switch. The input levels required for each D25 digital input card type
are shown in the table below.
• Low Voltage Digital Input cards can each be set to use:
− Externally routed PSU supplied wetting (Supplied Wetting)
− External wetting
− Externally applied input voltage (Voltage Detect)
• High Voltage Digital Input cards can each be set to use:
− External wetting
− Externally applied input voltage (Voltage Detect)
34 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Digital Inputs, Continued
Digital Input The table shows the on and off state thresholds for each of the listed D25
Thresholds digital input card options. Before connecting field wiring, refer to the table to
determine the suitability of the installed option.
Verify that inputs do not exceed the maximum overload voltage, or damage to
the card may result.
Card Type 32 Input On Threshold Off Threshold Overload Max. Power

Part #s Voltage Dissipation/
Input
Low Voltage Digital Input Cards
12V / 5 mA 517-0485 >8 V <4 V 16.8 V 130 mW
24V / 5 mA 517-0486 >18 V <10 V 33.6 V 210 mW
24V / 10 mA 517-0490 >18 V <10 V 33.6 V 530 mW
48V / 5 mA 517-0487 >35 V <16 V 67.2 V 470 mW
High Voltage Digital Input Cards
120V / 1.6 mA 517-0488 >80 V <40 V 144 V 290 mW
250V / 1.2 mA 517-0489 >160 V <80 V 300 V 450 mW
Note The inputs of all variants of the D25 digital input cards are not polarity
sensitive: they are bipolar, and are isolated from the D25’s internal power
supply.
Fuse D25 digital input modules include circuitry that detects the presence of
Monitoring wetting voltage after it has passed through the fuse F1.
Software in the D25 Plant I/O Subsystem (P097 V2.30 or greater) responds to
the signals from each of the three D25 digital input modules and creates
pseudo digital inputs that can be seen in the D25 System Point Database.
If fuse F1 opens or the wetting voltage is removed from the digital input
module for any reason, the pseudo DI for that module will change state and
set an alarm. If a D25 digital input module is not present, the pseudo DI point
will remain in the Off state.
Note: Fuse monitoring can only detect a wetting voltage if the D25 digital
input module is configured for supplied or external wetting.
If the module is configured for voltage detect the fuse monitoring

circuitry will not sense any wetting voltage, and remains in the Off
state
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 35
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Digital Input Field wiring for all variations of Digital Input modules are made through two
Field FACE-40 connectors for each module on the backplane of the D25 enclosure.
Connections These connectors are provided only if a digital input module is installed in the
D25.
Digital Input Wetting supply source must be provided externally and independently for
Wetting each digital input card.
Selection
To use external or supplied wetting:
• Connect external wetting supply to pins 1 and 2 on FACE-40 Connector A, C
and/or E.
To use the voltage detect input:
• Connect (jumper) pins 1 and 2 on Connector A, C and/or E for each module(s).
Note: Internal wetting voltage to Digital Cards is no longer available. Please
refer to Product Bulletin PRBT-213.
!
While all of the 32 inputs are bipolar and not polarity sensitive, the “B” sides
of all inputs are linked together.
• Use care when connecting multiple external power sources.
External Power For external wetting, the three digital input modules can have independent
Sources
wetting configurations and wetting voltage sources.
Digital Inputs Supplied Wetting is when the voltage applied to the inputs originates from the
Supplied power supply internal to the D25, routed externally to the DI Cards. The
Wetting digital input is “turned on” simply by closing a contact across the two input
(Externally termination points.
routed)
Connections for digital input point number 1.
Power Supply Term. Block DI Connector A
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 39 40
+ Wetting
- Wetting
Input #1
Contacts
Notes This option is available for 24 and 48V low-voltage DI cards, only. Supplied
Wetting option is not available if the Graphics Display panel is installed
because it reduces the isolation, increasing the D25 unit’s susceptibility to
EMI and transient interference.
36 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Digital Inputs With External Wetting, operation of the digital inputs is essentially the same
External as for Supplied Wetting, except that the voltage that is switched at the input
Wetting terminals is supplied by an external (non-D25) source. The external power
source is connected to pins 1 and 2 of Connector(s) A, C or E, for each of the
three Digital Input cards respectively.
Connections for digital input point number 1:
Pin # 1 2 3 4 39 40
Connector
A
DC
External Wetting
Power Supply
Input #1
Contacts
Voltage Detect In this type of input, the D25 does not provide the wetting power source, from
either its own power supply, or from an external battery.
Note: Pins 1 and 2 of Connector(s) A, C or E are jumpered for each board
using this configuration.
If using more than one external power source, they must share a common
return, and it must be connected to the “B” input termination for each input
point.
Connections for digital input point number 1:
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 37
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Table: Digital Pinouts for Digital Inputs 1 through 32:

Inputs Pinouts
1-32
Pin Connector A Connector B
1 Wetting Voltage Reserved
3 DI 1A DI 17A
4 DI 1B DI 17B
5 DI 2A DI 18A
6 DI 2B DI 18B
7 DI 3A DI 19A
8 DI 3B DI 19B
9 DI 4A DI 20A
10 DI 4B DI 20B
11 DI 5A DI 21A
12 DI 5B DI 21B
13 DI 6A DI 22A
14 DI 6B DI 22B
15 DI 7A DI 23A
16 DI 7B DI 23B
17 DI 8A DI 24A
18 DI 8B DI 24B
19 Reserved Reserved
25 DI 9A DI 25A
26 DI 9B DI 25B
27 DI 10A DI 26A
28 DI 10B DI 26B
29 DI 11A DI 27A
30 DI 11B DI 27B
31 DI 12A DI 28A
32 DI 12B DI 28B
33 DI 13A DI 29A
34 DI 13B DI 29B
35 DI 14A DI 30A
36 DI 14B DI 30B
37 DI 15A DI 31A
38 DI 15B DI 31B
39 DI 16A DI 32A
40 DI 16B DI 32B
38 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Table: Digital Pinouts for Digital Inputs 33 through 64:

Inputs Pinouts
33-64
Pin Connector C Connector D
3 DI 33A DI 49A
4 DI 33B DI 49B
5 DI 34A DI 50A
6 DI 34B DI 50B
7 DI 35A DI 51A
8 DI 35B DI 51B
9 DI 36A DI 52A
10 DI 36B DI 52B
11 DI 37A DI 53A
12 DI 37B DI 53B
13 DI 38A DI 54A
14 DI 38B DI 54B
15 DI 39A DI 55A
16 DI 39B DI 55B
17 DI 40A DI 56A
18 DI 40B DI 56B
25 DI 41A DI 57A
26 DI 41B DI 57B
27 DI 42A DI 58A
28 DI 42B DI 58B
29 DI 43A DI 59A
30 DI 43B DI 59B
31 DI 44A DI 60A
32 DI 44B DI 60B
33 DI 45A DI 61A
34 DI 45B DI 61B
35 DI 46A DI 62A
36 DI 46B DI 62B
37 DI 47A DI 63A
38 DI 47B DI 63B
39 DI 48A DI 64A
40 DI 48B DI 64B
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 39
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Table: Digital Pinouts for Digital Inputs 65 through 96.

Inputs Pinouts
65-96
Pin Connector E Connector F
3 DI 65A DI 81A
4 DI 65B DI 81B
5 DI 66A DI 82A
6 DI 66B DI 82B
7 DI 67A DI 83A
8 DI 67B DI 83B
9 DI 68A DI 84A
10 DI 68B DI 84B
11 DI 69A DI 85A
12 DI 69B DI 85B
13 DI 70A DI 86A
14 DI 70B DI 86B
15 DI 71A DI 87A
16 DI 71B DI 87B
17 DI 72A DI 88A
18 DI 72B DI 88B
25 DI 73A DI 89A
26 DI 73B DI 89B
27 DI 74A DI 90A
28 DI 74B DI 90B
29 DI 75A DI 91A
30 DI 75B DI 91B
31 DI 76A DI 92A
32 DI 76B DI 92B
33 DI 77A DI 93A
34 DI 77B DI 93B
35 DI 78A DI 94A
36 DI 78B DI 94B
37 DI 79A DI 95A
38 DI 79B DI 95B
39 DI 80A DI 96A
40 DI 80B DI 96B
40 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Control Outputs
Control Module The control module can be configured for two basic modes of operation:
• Trip/Close (T/C) – excluding D25 High Current KE Control Card
• Digital Output (DO)
Any other type of operation, such as Raise/Lower, uses the Digital Output
hardware configuration.
T/C or DO D25 software detects what type of digital output command has been received,
(R/L) Sensing and uses the Master Trip and Master Close relays when appropriate.
External jumpering is provided to route the external Control Voltage through
the correct relays for each mode of operation.
Fuse The control module includes circuitry that detects the presence of control
Monitoring voltage on the load side of the fuses. Software in the D25 Plant I/O
Subsystem (P097 V2.30 or greater) responds to the signal from the control
module and creates a pseudo digital input that can be seen in the D25 System
Point Database.
If a fuse opens, or the control voltage is removed from the digital output
module for any reason, the pseudo digital input (DI) for that module will
change state and set an alarm.
If the control module is not present, the pseudo DI point will remain in the Off
state.
Note 1: The fuse monitoring circuitry can only detect a control voltage above
approximately 10 VDC. If the control voltage is less than this level,
the fuse monitoring circuitry will not sense any voltage, and the
pseudo DI point will remain in the Off state.
Note 2: Fuse monitoring works with positive or negative grounded systems.
Note 3: For D25s with Plant I/O Version 2.30, the fuse-monitoring feature
will only work with DC control voltages. Versions greater than 2.30
support AC control voltage monitoring.
Note 4: The D25 High Current Control Card does not have a fuse and a fuse
monitoring circuit.
! The fuse monitoring circuitry has been engineered to detect control voltages
up to the supported maximum specifications of the module. Do not exceed
Caution this level of control voltage. Damage to the module may result.
Note The D25 KE control module does not require hardware configuration to use
the fuse-monitoring feature.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 41
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Control Outputs, Continued
D25KE Module The D25KE Control Module contains (up to) 32 digital output relays, either:
External • divided into (up to) 4 groups of 8 relays
Connections
− each group is separately configurable as trip/close (T/C) pairs, or raise/lower
(R/L) pairs via field selectable jumpers
• divided into (1 or) 2 groups of 8 pairs of relays (D25KE-4Z Card)
− each group is separately configurable as T/C or R/L
D25KE The D25KE control modules are available in two variations:

Variations • with 6 DB-25 connectors for field wiring and one 8-pin compression terminal
block for optioning
• with up to 2 FACE-40 connectors for field wiring and optioning
About D25 KE All DB-25 type D25KE modules are installed in a D25 enclosure that has six
Rear Panels DB-25 connectors on the backplane, regardless of how many channels the KE
board has.
• a 16 channel DB-25 KE module will have two DB-25 connectors that will not be
used.
A D25 KE module installed in an enclosure with FACE-40 connectors only
has the connectors necessary to support the number of channels in use:
• 32 channel D25 KE module has two FACE-40 connectors
• 16 channel module has only one FACE-40 connector installed
Output Options The 32 D25KE digital outputs are divided into up to four groups of eight
relays.
• Each of the four groups is independently configurable as Trip/Close pairs or
Raise/Lower Digital Outputs.
External • Insert wire jumpers in the rear 8-pin compression type connector P1 to configure
Jumper the D25KE DB-25 module.
Configuration Note: Use GE Grid Solutions quad-wire jumper, part # 970-0264, or make
an equivalent jumper, as desired.
• Jumper the two FACE-40 connectors G1 and G2 to configure the D25KE FACE-
40 module.
42 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Table: D25KE The DB-25 connector pinouts for D25KE outputs 1 through 16.
DB-25 Note: TRPx = Trip output point x
Connector
Pinouts J1 to J3 CLSx = Close output point x
NC = Not Connected
J1 DB- Signal J2 DB- Signal J3 DB- Signal

25 Pin 25 Pin 25 Pin
1 TRP1 1 TRP9 1 TRP1
2 CLS1 2 CLS9 2 TRP2
10 CLS5 10 CLS13 10 TRP10
11 TRP6 11 TRP14 11 TRP11
12 CLS6 12 CLS14 12 TRP12
13 TRP7 13 TRP15 13 TRP13
14 CLS7 14 CLS15 14 TRP14
15 TRP8 15 TRP16 15 TRP15
16 CLS8 16 CLS16 16 TRP16
17 NC 17 NC 17-25 NC
18-25 COIL_SUP_RTN 18-25 COIL_SUP_RTN
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 43
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Table: D25KE The DB-25 connector pinouts for D25KE outputs 17 through 32.
DB-25
Connector
Pinouts J4 to J6
J4 DB- Signal J5 DB- Signal J6 DB- Signal

25 Pin 25 Pin 25 Pin
1 TRP17 1 TRP25 1 TRP17
2 CLS17 2 CLS25 2 TRP18
3 TRP18 3 TRP26 3 TRP19
4 CLS18 4 CLS26 4 TRP20
5 TRP19 5 TRP27 5 TRP21
6 CLS19 6 CLS27 6 TRP22
7 TRP20 7 TRP28 7 TRP23
8 CLS20 8 CLS28 8 TRP24
9 TRP21 9 TRP29 9 TRP25
10 CLS21 10 CLS29 10 TRP26
11 TRP22 11 TRP30 11 TRP27
12 CLS22 12 CLS30 12 TRP28
13 TRP23 13 TRP31 13 TRP29
14 CLS23 14 CLS31 14 TRP30
15 TRP24 15 TRP32 15 TRP31
16 CLS24 16 CLS32 16 TRP32
17 NC 17 NC 17-25 NC
18-25 COIL_SUP_RTN 18-25 COIL_SUP_RTN
44 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Table: D25KE Phoenix 8-pin terminal block – P1 Pinout:

DB-25 Control
Function
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Terminal
Block – P1
P1 Signal Function Comments
Pin
1 COIL_SUP Control Voltage Interposer Relay Coil Power Supply
connections
2 COIL_SUP_R Control Voltage return
TN
3 JMP1 Relays 1-8 mode Jumper to Pin 1-5 (+VC) for R/L
jumper point
Jumper to Pin 1-6 (MT) for T/C
jumper point
5 +VC Control Voltage (fused) Jumper to JMP1 through 4 for R/L
6 MT Master Trip Bus Jumper to JMP1 through 4 for T/C
jumper point
jumper point
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 45
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
D25KE DB-25 Control voltage can be supplied by either an external power supply, or the
Control Voltage D25’s own power supply. In either case, connect the control voltage to P1
Connections pins 1 and 2.
To provide control voltage using the D25 internal supply, connect as shown:
POWER D25 M
SYS RADIO
FAIL
6 5
AUX
4 3
KEY
2 1 UT
GND
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 1 3 5
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 2 4
A
2 Jumpers Required
to provide Control
C
Voltage from D25
Power Supply
E
Connect from D25
Power Supply: J1 J2 J3 P1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-Term 1 to P1-1
-Term 2 to P1-2 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31
H
DC ANALOG
INPUTS 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32
Note: The (external) control voltage can be up to 75 VDC or 50 Vac.
46 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
D25KE DB-25 Using “Master” relays, the 32 digital outputs can be configured as four groups
Trip/Close of eight Trip/Close pairs, that is, 64 output connections.
Configuration
Note: The Control Voltage can be up to 75 VDC or 50 Vac. See page 155
for specifications of control outputs.
P1 connections Use jumper wires on the Control Function Terminal block P1 to configure:
for Trip/Close
Group 1:
• connect between MT (P1-6) and JMP1 (P1-3)
Group 2:
Group 3:
Group 4:
P1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Control T/C 9 - 16 T/C 17 - 24

Voltage
T/C 1 - 8 T/C 25 - 32
Control
Voltage
Return
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 47
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
About the DB- The D25KE DB-25 connector option is for use primarily with WESTERM
25 Option D20 KI interposing relay panels (part numbers 517-0146 and 517-0147LF).
For this connection use a multi-conductor shielded DB-25 cable assembly.
Note Ensure that the multi-conductor cable’s shield drain wire is connected to pin
17 of the WESTERM D20 KI DB-25 connector.
Pin 17 of the D25KE DB-25 connector is not connected internally, and
therefore, cannot be used as a drain connection.
Note For Trip/Close operation, the cables used to connect the D25 control outputs
to the D20 KI panels must have all DB-25 pins connected end-to-end.
• Use GE Grid Solutions part number 977-0208, or equivalent.
Trip/Close The D25KE module requires four WESTERM KI interposing relay panels to
Connections to support 32 pairs of Trip/Close digital outputs.
Interposing
Note: For all KI relay panels, one of the Z1 jumpers must be installed to
Relay Panels
provide a return path for the control voltage. KI panels have these
jumpers installed.
First group of eight digital outputs:
• Connect a DB-25 cable from J1 of the D25KE to J2 of the first WESTERM KI
interposing relay panel.
Second group of eight digital outputs:
• Connect a DB-25 cable from J2 of the D25KE to J2 of the second WESTERM
KI interposing relay panel.
Third group of eight digital outputs:
• Connect a DB-25 cable from J4 of the D25KE to J2 of the third WESTERM KI
Fourth group of eight digital outputs:
• Connect a DB-25 cable from J5 of the D25KE to J2 of the fourth WESTERM KI
interposing relay panel
48 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
D25KE Shows the connections used when configuring a D25KE module for
Trip/Close Trip/Close operation using up to four-D20 KI interposing relay panels.
Connection
Diagram GROUNDING
POINT for D25
POWER D25 MAINT IED / HOST 1
SYS RADIO
FAIL
6 5
AUX
4 3
KEY
XCOM 1 XCOM 2
GND
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
A B
C D
E F
D25KE
J1 J2 J3 P1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
J4 J5 J6
CONTROL
OUTPUTS 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
H
DC ANALOG
INPUTS 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
J1
Z1
D20 KI
Trip/Close J2 J3
Points 1 - 8
Interposing
Z2
Z3
Z4
Relay Panel
Z5
Z6
Z7
Z8
Z9
TB9
J1
Z1
D20 KI
J2 J3
Trip/Close
Points 9 - 16 Z2
Z3
Interposing
Z4
Z5
Z6
Relay Panel
Z7
Z8
Z9
TB9
To: To:
D20 KI D20 KI
Trip/Close Trip/Close
Points 17 - 24 Points 25 - 32
Interposing Interposing
Relay Panel Relay Panel
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 49
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
D25KE DB-25 The 32 digital outputs can be configured as four groups of four Raise/Lower
Raise/Lower pairs.
Configuration Note: The (external) control voltage can be up to 75 VDC or 50 VAC, at
2 A maximum.
P1 connections Use jumper wires on the Control Function Terminal block to configure:
for
Raise/Lower Group 1:
• connect between +VC (P1-5) and JMP1 (P1-3)
Group 2:
Group 3:
Group 4:
P1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Control R/L 12 - 9 R/L 8 - 5

Voltage
R/L 16 - 13 R/L 4 - 1
Control
Voltage
Return
Note Raise/Lower Digital Outputs are numbered in the reverse order: Lower point
#1 is Digital Output point #32
Raise/Lower The D25KE module requires two WESTERM KI interposing relay panels to
Connections to support 16 pairs of Raise/Lower digital outputs. To configure and connect
Interposing the digital outputs:
Relay Panels
• Connect a DB-25 cable from J3 of the D25KE to J1 of the first WESTERM KI
• Connect another DB-25 cable from J6 of the D25KE to J1 of the second
WESTERM KI interposing relay panel.
• Connect a Control Voltage Return connection from the D25KE’s P1-2 to each of
the D20 KI’s TB9-1
• Set both WESTERM KI’s Jumpers Z2 – 9 to 2 - 3
50 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
D25KE Shows the connections used when configuring for Raise/Lower operation
Raise/Lower using two D20 KI interposing relay panels.
Connection
Diagram
GROUNDING
POINT for D25 D25 MAINT
POWER IED / HOST 1
SYS RADIO
FAIL
6 5
AUX
4 3
KEY
XCOM 1 XCOM 2
GND
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
A B
C D
E F
D25KE
J1 J2 J3 P1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
J4 J5 J6
CONTROL
OUTPUTS 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
H
DC ANALOG
INPUTS 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
D20 KI J1
Raise/Lower
Points 9 - 16 Z1
Interposing
Relay Panel
J2 J3
Connect P1-2 Z2
Z3
to TB9-1 of
Z4
Z5
Z6
both
Z7
Z8
Z9
Interposing
Relay Panels
as a control TB9
voltage return
D20 KI J1
Raise/Lower
Points 1 - 8 Z1
Interposing
Relay Panel
J2 J3
Z2
Z3
Z4
Z5
Z6
Z7
Jumpers Z1 - 9
Z8
Z9
in position 2-3
for Raise/
TB9
Lower
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 51
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
D25KE DB-25 Trip/Close and Raise/Lower digital outputs can be used on the same D25KE
Combined R/L DB-25 module.
and T/C
Note The three examples shown below are the only recommended configuration
options for combining trip/close and raise/lower in one D25KE.
Do Not configure raise/lower points with point numbers lower than the
trip/close point numbers as it may result in wiring problems, and interposing
relay connection problems.
Combined T/C In the following example, the first 24 digital outputs are configured as
and R/L trip/close, and the last 8 are configured as 4 raise/lower pairs.
Example #1
P1 connections
for Combined
Raise/Lower P1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
and Trip/Close
Control T/C 9 - 16 T/C 17 - 24

Voltage
T/C 1 - 8
Control
Voltage R/L 4 - 1
Return
52 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Combined T/C This example shows the P1 jumpers when the first 16 digital outputs are
and R/L configured as trip/close, and the second 16 outputs are configured as 8
Example #2 raise/lower pairs.
P1 connections
for Combined
Trip/Close and P1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Raise/Lower
Control T/C 9 - 16
Voltage
T/C 1 - 8
Control
Voltage R/L 8 - 5
Return
R/L 4 - 1
Combined T/C This example shows the P1 jumpers when the first 8 digital outputs are
and R/L configured as trip/close, and the second 24 outputs are configured as 12
Example #3 raise/lower pairs.
P1 connections
for Combined
Trip/Close and
P1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Raise/Lower
Control T/C 1 - 8
Voltage
R/L12 - 9
Control
Voltage R/L 8 - 5
Return
R/L 4 - 1
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 53
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Table: D25KE Digital Output Connections: Pinouts for FACE-40 Connector G1,
Connector G1 outputs 1 to 16.
Pinouts
G1 Pin Signal G1 Pin Signal G1 Pin Signal

1 COIL_SUP 15 CLS7 29 CLS14
2 COIL_RTN 16 TRP7 30 TRP14
3 CLS1 17 CLS8 31 CLS15
4 TRP1 18 TRP8 32 TRP15
5 CLS2 19 CLS9 33 CLS16
6 TRP2 20 TRP9 34 TRP16
7 CLS3 21 CLS10 35 VCA
8 TRP3 22 TRP10 36 VCA
9 CLS4 23 CLS11 37 JMP1
10 TRP4 24 TRP11 38 JMP2
11 CLS5 25 CLS12 39 MTA
12 TRP5 26 TRP12 40 MTA
13 CLS6 27 CLS13
14 TRP6 28 TRP13
Table: Pinouts for FACE-40 Connector G2 outputs 17 to 32.

Connector G2
Pinouts
G2 Pin Signal G2 Pin Signal G2 Pin Signal

1 VCB 15 CLS20 29 CLS27
2 VCB 16 TRP20 30 TRP27
3 JMP3 17 CLS21 31 CLS28
4 JMP4 18 TRP21 32 TRP28
5 MTB 19 CLS22 33 CLS29
6 MTB 20 CLS22 34 TRP29
7 MCA 21 CLS23 35 CLS30
8 MCB 22 TRP23 36 TRP30
9 CLS17 23 CLS24 37 CLS31
10 TRP17 24 TRP24 38 TRP31
11 CLS18 25 CLS25 39 CLS32
12 TRP18 26 TRP25 40 TRP32
13 CLS19 27 CLS26
14 TRP19 28 TRP26
54 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Table: D25KE Specific pins of both FACE-40 Connectors, G1 and G2, are used to configure
FACE-40 the D25KE module for trip/close or raise/lower operation: as listed below:
Board Control
Optioning
Pin Signal Function Comments

G1 1 COIL_SUP Control Voltage input Control Voltage Power Supply connections
G1-2 COIL_SUP_RTN Control Voltage return
Control Option Jumpers – Points 1 to 16
G1-35, VCA R/L Control Voltage for
G1-36 O/P 1-16 (fused)
G1-37 JMP1 O/P Relays 1-8 mode Jumper to Pin G1-35 (VCA) for
jumper point Raise/Lower
Jumper to Pin G1-39 (MTA) for T/C
operation
G1-38 JMP2 O/P Relays 9-16 mode Jumper to Pin G1-36 (VCA) for
jumper point Raise/Lower
Jumper to Pin G1-40 (MTA) for T/C
operation
G1-39, MTA Trip Bus for Channels
G1-40 1 to 16
Control Option Jumpers – Points 17 to 32
G2-1, VCB R/L Control Voltage for
G2-2 O/P 17 to 32 (fused)
G2-3 JMP3 O/P Relays 17-24 mode Jumper to Pin G2-1 (VCB) for Raise/Lower
jumper point
Jumper to Pin G2-5 (MTB) for T/C
operation
G2-4 JMP4 O/P Relays 25-32 mode Jumper to Pin G2-2 (VCB) for Raise/Lower
jumper point
Jumper to Pin G2-6 (MTB) for T/C
operation
G2-5, MTB Trip Bus for Channels
G2-6 17 to 32
Master Close Relay Monitoring Points
G2-7 MCA Master Close Bus for Do not connect to load or power supply.
Channels 1 to 16 Use only for monitoring.
G2-8 MCB Master Close Bus for Do not connect to load or power supply.
Channels 17 to 32 Use only for monitoring.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 55
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
D25KE FACE- Control voltage can be supplied by either an external power supply, or the
40 Module D25’s own power supply. Connect the control voltage to G1 pins 1 and 2.
Control Voltage
Connections
Note: The (external) control voltage can be up to 120 VDC. See page 155
for specifications of control outputs.
To provide control voltage using the D25 internal power supply, connect as
shown:
POWER
SYS RAD
FAIL AUX KE
6 5 4 3 2
GND
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 4
A
2 Jumpers Required
to provide Control
C
Voltage from D25
Power Supply
E
Connect from D25
Power Supply: G1
-Term 1 to G1-1
-Term 2 to G1-2 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
H
DC ANALOG
INPUTS 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
56 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
D25KE FACE- Using “Master” relays, the 32 digital outputs can be configured as four groups
40 Trip/Close of eight Trip/Close pairs: 64 output connections.
Configuration
Note: The control voltage can be up to 120 VDC. See page 155 for
specifications of control outputs.
G1 and G2 Use jumper wires on the FACE-40 terminal block G1 to configure groups 1
Connections for and 2.
Trip/Close
• Group 1:
− connect between MTA (G1-39) and JMP1 (G1-37)
• Group 2:
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
G1 G2
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
Use jumper wires on the FACE-40 terminal block G2 to configure groups 3

and 4.
• Group 3:
− connect between MTB (G2-5) and JMP3 (G2-3)
• Group 4:
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 57
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
D25KE FACE- The 32 digital outputs can be configured as four groups of four Raise/Lower
40 pairs.
Raise/Lower
Configuration
Note: The control voltage can be up to 120 VDC. See page 155 for
specifications of control outputs.
G1 and G2 Use jumper wires on the FACE-40 terminal block G1 to configure groups 1
Connections for and 2.
Raise/Lower
• Group 1:
− connect between VCA (G1-35) and JMP1 (G1-37)
• Group 2:
− connect between VCA (G1-36) and JMP2 (G1-38)
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
G1 G2
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40

and 4.
• Group 3:
− connect between VCB (G2-1) and JMP3 (G2-3)
• Group 4:
58 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
D25KE FACE- Trip/Close and Raise/Lower digital outputs can be used on the same D25KE
40 Combined FACE-40 unit.
R/L and T/C
When assigning raise/lower groups, always start with group 4, then group 3,
and lastly group 2.
Remember that raise/lower points number in the reverse direction from other
point types: point 32 will become lower point 1.
Note Configuring raise/lower groups with numbers lower than the trip/close group
numbers, or between trip/close groups can result in a very complex and
confusing wiring scheme.
G1 and G2 Jumpering is required to configure a D25KE FACE-40 module for 3 groups

Connections of trip/close, and one group of raise/lower:
for: 3 Groups
of Trip/Close, Use jumper wires on the FACE-40 terminal block G1 to configure groups 1
and One Group and 2.
of Raise/Lower • Group 1:
• Group 2:
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
G1 G2
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40

and 4.
• Group 3 for trip/close:
• Group 4 for raise/lower:
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 59
D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Table: D25KE Configuration Summary

Configuration
Jumper position
Configuration
Product Relays 1-8 Relays 9-16 Relays 17-24 Relays 25-32
T/C R/L JMP1 JMP2 JMP3 JMP4
517-0443 D25KE Control Module 32 0 G1/37-G1/39 G1/38-G1/40 G2/3-G2/5 G2/4-G2/6

FACE40 32 Channel
24 4 G1/37-G1/39 G1/38-G1/40 G2/3-G2/5 G2/2-G2/4
16 8 G1/37-G1/39 G1/38-G1/40 G2/1-G2/3 G2/2-G2/4
8 12 G1/37-G1/39 G1/36-G1/38 G2/1-G2/3 G2/2-G2/4
0 16 G1/35-G1/37 G1/36-G1/38 G2/1-G2/3 G2/2-G2/4

517-0452 D25KE Control Module 16 0 G1/37-G1/39 G1/38-G1/40 N/A N/A
FACE40 16 Channel
8 4 G1/37-G1/39 G1/36-G1/38 N/A N/A
0 8 G1/35-G1/37 G1/36-G1/38 N/A N/A

517-0447 D25KE Control Module 32 0 P1/3-P1/6 P1/4-P1/6 P1/6-P1/7 P1/6-P1/8
DB25 32 Channel
24 4 P1/3-P1/6 P1/4-P1/6 P1/6-P1/7 P1/5-P1/8
16 8 P1/3-P1/6 P1/4-P1/6 P1/5-P1/7 P1/5-P1/8
8 12 P1/3-P1/6 P1/4-P1/5 P1/5-P1/7 P1/5-P1/8
0 16 P1/3-P1/5 P1/4-P1/5 P1/5-P1/7 P1/5-P1/8

517-0449 D25KE Control Module 16 0 P2/3-P1/6 P2/4-P2/6 N/A N/A
DB25 16 Channel
8 4 P2/3-P1/6 P2/4-P2/5 N/A N/A
0 8 P2/3-P1/5 P2/4-P2/5 N/A N/A
Note: Use GE part number 970-0264 Quad-Wire Jumper or plain wire of appropriate gauge to configure D25KE card.
60 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Note: D25HC • The D25 High Current KE module can be used only with a D25 using the
KE with WESDAC Type III DAC board revision 06A or higher.
WESDAC Type • When seal-in is in effect only a software request or an external current
III DAC interruption in the respective circuit (e.g. auxiliary breaker contacts) can
open the affected relay
! • Outputs with connected current supervision must be configured in SGConfig

as well.
Important! • The control outputs are not fused; in order to protect the D25 HCKE Module
from overcurrent, you should add an external protection device. GE
recommends the use of a maximum 5A, 20-second time delay fuse.
• The current supervision is connected to the appropriate control output
channel. The software does not support the use of only the current
monitoring input for other purposes.
The high voltage area of the D25 High Current KE Digital Output Module is near the
D25 chassis. Ensure that relay contacts are de-energized before removing the D25
HCKE DO Module.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 61
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User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Types of Inputs • 1 Form C (Control Outputs #1 through #8)

Implemented NO C NC
on High
Current KE
Card (HCKE)
1 Form C
• 1 Form A (Control Outputs #9 through #24)
A B
1 Form A
• 1 Form A with Current Monitoring (Control Outputs #25 through #32)
C NO NO >I
Current
Monitor
1 Form A with Current

Monitoring Circuit
• When current supervision is required, the load shall be connected between
terminals C and NO >I. Otherwise the load should be connected between
terminals C and NO of the appropriate channel
• When current supervision is required, the load must be wired to terminal C and
NO >I of channels 25 to 32.
Table: D25 High Current KE Digital Output Connections: Pinouts for FACE-40
Connector G1 Connector G1 and G2, outputs 1 to 32.
& G2 Pinouts
on HCKE
Connector G1 Connector G2
Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description
G1-1 1NO Channel # 1 NO terminal G2-1 17A Channel # 17 NO A terminal
G1-2 1C Channel # 1 Common terminal G2-2 17B Channel # 17 NO B terminal
G1-3 1NC Channel # 1 NC terminal G2-3 18A Channel # 18 NO A terminal
G1-4 2NO Channel # 2 NO terminal G2-4 18B Channel # 18 NO B terminal
G1-5 2C Channel # 2 Common terminal G2-5 19A Channel # 19 NO A terminal
G1-6 2NC Channel # 2 NC terminal G2-6 19B Channel # 19 NO B terminal
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G1-11 4C Channel # 4 Common terminal G2-11 22A Channel # 22 NO A terminal
G1-12 4NC Channel # 4 NC terminal G2-12 22B Channel # 22 NO B terminal
G1-17 6C Channel # 6 Common terminal G2-17 25C Channel # 25 Common terminal
G1-18 6NC Channel # 6 NC terminal G2-18 25NO Channel # 25 NO terminal
Channel # 25 NO Current
G1-19 7NO Channel # 7 NO terminal G2-19 25NO >I
monitoring terminal
G1-20 7C Channel # 7 Common terminal G2-20 26NO >I
monitoring terminal
G1-21 7NC Channel # 7 NC terminal G2-21 26C Channel # 26 Common terminal
G1-22 8NO Channel # 8 NO terminal G2-22 26NO Channel # 26 NO terminal
G1-23 8C Channel # 8 Common terminal G2-23 27C Channel # 27 Common terminal
G1-24 8NC Channel # 8 NC terminal G2-24 27NO Channel # 27 NO terminal
G1-25 9A Channel # 9 NO A terminal G2-25 27NO >I
monitoring terminal
G1-26 9B Channel # 9 NO B terminal G2-26 28NO >I
monitoring terminal
G1-27 10A Channel # 10 NO A terminal G2-27 28C Channel # 28 Common terminal
G1-28 10B Channel # 10 NO B terminal G2-28 28NO Channel # 28 NO terminal
monitoring terminal
monitoring terminal
monitoring terminal
monitoring terminal
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Figure: Connector G1
Connectors G1 DO1 DO2 DO3 DO4 DO5 DO6 DO7 DO8 DO9 DO10 DO11 DO12 DO13 DO14 DO15 DO16
& G2 Pinouts 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
Layout
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
Connector G2
DO17 DO18 DO19 DO20 DO21 DO22 DO23 DO24 DO25 DO26 DO27 DO28 DO29 DO30 DO31 DO32
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
CM
CM
CM
CM
CM CM CM CM
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
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DC Analog Inputs
DC Analog • All DC Analog Card options are available with 16 inputs.

Inputs • The inputs may be voltage or current.
• Except for the 517-0478 and 517-0479 cards that use adapter modules, there are
no on-board option jumpers; each option requires a different card.
All inputs should have shield connected at source of signal. Shields can
! alternately be connected to the auxiliary ground on D25 power supply
terminal block. DO NOT ground at both ends of cable.
Shielding
Table: Digital Table of typical digital counts stored in the D25 System Point Database
Counts representing inputs at several input levels, and scaling settings, for each DC
Analog board option:
10% 25% 50% 75% Nom 120%
± 5V .5V 1.25V 2.5V 3.75V 5V 6V

Input Option
± 1 mA .1 mA .25 mA .5 mA .75 mA 1 mA 1.2 mA

± 5 mA .5 mA 1.25 mA 2.5 mA 3.75 mA 5 mA 6 mA
± 10 mA 1 mA 2.5 mA 5 mA 7.5 mA 10 mA 12 mA
± 20 mA 2 mA 4 mA 10 mA 15 mA 20 mA 24 mA
@ 83.333% Scaling 2731 6826 13653 20479 27306 32767
Displayed
Digital
Count
@ 100% Scaling 3277 8192 16383 24575 32767 >32767

@ 200% Scaling 6553 16383 32767 >32767 >32767 >32767
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DC Analog Inputs, Continued
Table: DC 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
Analog Input
Connector
Pinout 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
Location of adapters on the module’s PCB for each input:

Connector H SIGNAL Connector H SIGNAL Input Adapter
Pin # Pin # Location
1 Ain 1+ 2 Ain 1- M1
3 Ain 2+ 4 Ain 2- M2
5 Ain 3+ 6 Ain 3- M3
7 Ain 4+ 8 Ain 4- M4
9 Ain 5+ 10 Ain 5- M5
11 Ain 6+ 12 Ain 6- M6
13 Ain 7+ 14 Ain 7- M7
15 Ain 8+ 16 Ain 8- M8
17 N/C 18 N/C
19 N/C 20 N/C
21 N/C 22 N/C
23 N/C 24 N/C
25 Ain 9+ 26 Ain 9- M9
27 Ain 10+ 28 Ain 10- M10
29 Ain 11+ 30 Ain 11- M11
31 Ain 12+ 32 Ain 12- M12
33 Ain 13+ 34 Ain 13- M13
35 Ain 14+ 36 Ain 14- M14
37 Ain 15+ 38 Ain 15- M15
39 Ain 16+ 40 Ain 16- M16
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AC Analog Inputs
AC Analog The D25 accepts up to 15 AC analog inputs, which are grouped into five sets
Inputs of three each.
The D25 can support virtually any combination of CTs and PTs.
The only restrictions are:
• TB1 inputs must be PTs
• Each group of 3 transformers must be of the same type
If no AC inputs are specified, AC Input configuration is disabled.
Disabled parameters appear in dark green in the SGConfig I/O Configuration
window
Note: AC When configuring a D25 device with all AC inputs configured as PT inputs,
Analog Inputs add a CT input to the AC Circuit and set up as “voltage circuit only”. See the
configured as D25 AC Configuration properties > Circuits tab > Circuit 1 Properties >
PT inputs Voltage Only Circuit check-box in SGConfig.
AC Analog A flexible AC input mapping feature, called E-Z Map, is included.

Circuit • It allows you to configure, for each input of an AC circuit, the physical AC input
Mapping that supplies the required signal.
• It gives you complete flexibility in wiring the AC inputs and assigning them to
the appropriate circuit inputs.
AC Analog
Physical Input
Connections
AC INPUTS PT7, PT8, PT9 PT13, PT14, PT15

PT1, PT2, PT3 or or
TB 1 (1 - 6) CT1, CT2, CT3 CT7, CT8, CT9
AC INPUTS
PT4, PT5, PT6 TB 3 (1 - 6) PT10, PT11, PT12 TB 5 (1 - 6)
or or
CT10, CT11, CT12 CT4, CT5, CT6
TB 2 (1 - 6) TB 4 (1 - 6)
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AC Analog Inputs, Continued
Table: Input TB1, TB2, TB3, TB4 and TB5 connections.

Connections
TB 1 Signal TB 3 Signal TB 5 Signal

1 PT1A 1 PT7A/CT1A 1 PT13A/CT7A
2 PT1B 2 PT7B/CT1B 2 PT13B/CT7B
TB 2 Signal TB 4 Signal
1 PT4A/CT10A 1 PT10A/CT4A
2 PT4B/CT10B 2 PT10B/CT4B
Use extreme caution when connecting field wiring to the AC inputs.

A D25 can have a wide variety of input options, and there are no obvious
indications on the rear of the D25 enclosure to identify the type of inputs
installed.
Connecting a CT to a voltage input (or vice versa) may cause equipment
damage and/or severe injury
Communications Ports
Serial and LAN The D25 is very configurable for communications, offering serial and LAN
Options interface options.
WESMAINT The WESMAINT II+ connector on the front panel provides a serial interface
Connector to access the WESMAINT II+ maintenance facility.
Using WESMAINT you can:
• perform local maintenance and diagnostic functionality
• download configuration data from the PC-based SGConfig software
• upload diagnostic and operational information from the D25
WESMAINT II+ serial interface supports RS-232 signaling, and operates at a
fixed rate of 9600 bps.
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Communications Ports, Continued
Serial To connect a PC to the D25, use a WESMAINT II+ cable (GE part number
WESMAINT 977-0048/96), or equivalent. Attach the 9-pin female jack of the
Cable WESMAINT II+ cable to the D25, and the other end of the WESMAINT II+
cable to a PC,
Schematic for this cable:
Terminal - DB-9 Female WESM

N/C 1
RXD 2
TXD 3
N/C 4
COM 5
N/C 6
N/C 7
N/C 8
N/C 9
COM1 The DB-9-F D25 MAINT display interface option provides a local port for
optional display devices.
D25 MAINT
Display Port This port located on the back panel provides:
• fixed communication parameters
• RS-485 interface
• 2-wire or 4-wire interface, selected using SGConfig
− a 2-wire cable is required for 2-wire operation, see cable schematic below.
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Table : D25 Pinout of the D25 MAINT DB-9 connector.

MAINT Port
Pinout
DB-9 Pin RS-485

1 N/C
2 RX-
3 TX-
4 N/C
5 Com GND
6 N/C
7 TX+
8 RX+
9 EARTH GND
2-Wire RS-485 Schematic of the cable wiring necessary for 2-Wire RS-485 connection.
Cable
Description PIN # PIN # Description

N/C 1 1 N/C
Data - 2 2 Data -
Data - 3 3 Data -
N/C 4 4 N/C
Common Ground 5 5 Common Ground
N/C 6 6 N/C
Data + 7 7 Data +
Data + 8 8 Data +
Earth Ground 9 9 Earth Ground
COM2 The Universal Time Code (UTC) port located on the back panel provides a
connection to a satellite time-code receiver, or equivalent.
Universal Time
• The DB-9-F UTC port can be selected for receive-only RS-232 or RS-422
Code (UTC)
interface, using SGConfig.
Port
• Supported UTC Port protocols are IRIG-B and Rugby
• Communication parameters are determined by the protocol application.
Note Many IRIG-B receivers are available with modulated and/or unmodulated
output options.
• IRIG-B is received on CTS port.
• The input to the UTC port must be unmodulated.
• If the unmodulated output of the receiver is a coaxial connection, a converter
will be required to interface the D25.
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Table: UTC How to connect to the UTC Port DB-9 connector for either RS-232 or RS-422
Port Pinout interface.
Note: Pins 7 and 8 are tied together internally.
DB-9 Pin RS-422 Signal RS-232 Signal

1 T_RX+ N/C
2 T_RX- RX
3 N/C N/C
4 N/C N/C
5 COM GND COM GND
6 CLKE+ N/C
7 CLKE- N/C
8 N/C CTS
9 EARTH GND EARTH GND
COM3 and Two general-purpose, on-board communication ports are available on the
COM4 back panel of the D25, and use female DB-9-F style connectors. The IED
ports provide:
IED1 and IED2
• Variable communication parameters
Serial Ports
• Optional software flow control
• Optional hardware flow control
• Out-of-sequence transmission of one byte of data
• Support for several I/O timers
Transmission of break characters
Both IED ports RS-232 and RS-485 (for multi-drop applications) are
supported on the same physical connector.
Note: The input resistance 12 KΩ is used for all serial ports in D25
(UTC/IED/XCOM) when configured as RS485. The typical resistance
is 24 KΩ, but use 12 KΩ as maximum burden. This is very important
for daisy chaining D25s, especially for IRIG-B signals.
IED Serial The COM3 and COM4 serial ports are programmed via SGConfig for:
Ports Options − RS-232 or RS-485 selection
− RS-485 2-Wire / 4-Wire selection
Note: The 2 to 4- Wire selection in SGConfig Device Properties only
affects the internal software control (handshaking) of the interface.
It does not change the physical characteristics of the communication
ports.
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Table: Serial Pinouts for COM3 and COM4 serial ports for both RS-232 to RS-485
Port Pinouts configurations:
DB-9 Pin RS-232 RS-485

1 CD N/C
2 RX RX-
3 TX TX-
4 N/C N/C
5 GND Com GND
6 N/C N/C
7 RTS TX+
8 CTS RX+
2-Wire RS-485 Schematic of the cable wiring necessary for 2-Wire RS-485 operation.
Cable
N/C 1 1 N/C
Data - 2 2 Data -
Data - 3 3 Data -
N/C 4 4 N/C
N/C 6 6 N/C
Data + 7 7 Data +
Data + 8 8 Data +
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D25
Configuring In RS-485 two-wire mode, the RTS line internal to the D25 controls the transmitter
RS-485 2-Wire (the RTS signal is not propagated on to the serial cable, but is present inside the
hardware).
While RTS is active, the transceiver is in transmit mode. The “preamble” and
“postamble” timers determine the delay prior to transmission, and the amount of time
following transmission that the transmitter remains in control of the RS-485 line.
When the RTS line drops, the RS-485 port is placed back in receive mode until the
next time the D25 requests a transmission.
There is a third timer used to configure the amount of time the receiver must be idle
before the transmitter can be engaged. Although this timer is configurable, most
software applications do not have this timer in their configurations, and thus it is left
at its default value.
Control Signal There are three digital outputs available through the Auxiliary Controls connector:
Digital Outputs • System fail output
• Radio keying output
• Auxiliary control output
The contacts of the relays provide electrical and mechanical isolation for all three
signals.
System Fail This output will be activated during the Power On Self Test (POST) that runs
Output whenever the D25 is reset via software or through cycling of power.
For the Electrical Specifications for Auxiliary Digital Outputs see page 157.
Note: Contact wetting which must be supplied from a source external to the D25
Radio Keying Radio Keying Output emulates “push-to-talk” whenever the D25 is configured to use
Output radio communications equipment that requires this feature.
Note: Contact wetting which must be supplied from a source external to the D2
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Radio Keying If enabled by configuring jumper JP1 on the IED/UTC card, the Radio
Operation Keying Output activates whenever the RTS line of XCOM1 is asserted.
Refer to Configuring Radio Keying Option on Page 129 for details.
Auxiliary Auxiliary Digital Output can be used for control functions when use of a
Digital Output standard digital output is not practical.
Contact wetting must be supplied from a source external to the D25
Note When operating the Auxiliary Digital Output using WESMAINT, Only On or
Off (latch) commands are supported.
Attempting any other mode of operation will result in an error code being
displayed.
Serial XCOM If an Ethernet or a Serial XCOM external communication module is installed

Interfaces in the D25, the XCOM interfaces are designated COM5 and COM6,
respectively.
Serial XCOM The Serial XCOM (part numbers 580-0991 and special order 580-0933) cards
Connection have two DB-9-F interfaces, labeled XCOM1 and XCOM2.
They both have these characteristics:
• External power connection
• Programmed via SGConfig for:
− RS-232 or RS-485
− RS-485 2-Wire or 4-Wire
Note: The 2 to 4-Wire wire selection in SGConfig Device Properties only

affects the internal software control (handshaking) of the interface.
It does not change the physical characteristics of the ports.
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Table: Serial Pinouts for COM5 and COM6 serial ports for both RS-232 and RS-485
XCOM Port configurations:
Pinouts
DB-9 Pin RS-232 RS-485

1 CD N/C
2 RX RX-
3 TX TX-
4 (+12V) (+12V)
5 GND Com GND
6 (-12V) (-12V)
7 RTS TX+
8 CTS RX+
2-Wire RS-485 Schematic for the cable wiring necessary for 2-Wire RS-485 operation.
Cable
N/C 1 1 N/C
Data - 2 2 Data -
Data - 3 3 Data -
N/C 4 4 N/C
N/C 6 6 N/C
Data + 7 7 Data +
Data + 8 8 Data +
External ±12 The XCOM card part number 580-0931 is equipped with a 3-pin terminal
Volt Supply (Phoenix) block, where the power for modems attached to the DB-9
connectors can be externally supplied.
5 4 1 3 2 1 5 4 1
6 6
GND -12V +12V
External Power
Note The power connections are labeled ±12 V, and can be used to provide a
variety of AC or DC voltages.
Use care not to exceed connector or cable specifications.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 75
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The 580-0933 type of serial XCOM is available only through special order.
! It provides power for external communication devices, such as modems, from
the D25 internal power supply. This violates the isolation specifications of
Caution
the card, and can lead to two problems, if not accounted for:
580-0933
• an external surge of voltage, such as a lightning strike, can be passed from a
Special Order
modem into the D25 internal circuitry where damage may occur
Only
• inadvertent connection of power to the card’s external 3-pin terminal block may
cause damage to the D25 power system
Difference The XCOM ports provide the same functionality as the IED Ports, with this
Between IED difference:
and Serial
• XCOM ports run at a lower priority than the IED ports. It is therefore most
XCOM Ports
efficient to put the heaviest communication on the XCOM ports.
Note If you place the heaviest traffic on the IED ports, the higher priority IED ports
will often delay servicing of the XCOM ports.
Constant high-volume traffic on the IED ports can cause the XCOM ports to
lose data. By placing the lower traffic connections on the IED ports, you
ensure that XCOM ports always get serviced in a timely manner. Heavier
traffic on the XCOM ports will be interrupted only momentarily (and within
the buffering ability of the XCOM card) by small bursts on the higher priority
IED ports.
Connecting Three variations of Ethernet / 802.3 XCOM cards are available:

Ethernet • 10BASE2 (obsolete and available as Special Order – see Product Bulletin
XCOM PRBT-0252)
Interfaces
• 10BASE-FL
• 100FX and 10/100TX XCOM Card, two multimode ST fiber optic ports and two
RJ45 ports. See page 130 for details.
All of them have dual interfaces, labeled XCOM1 and XCOM2.
10BASE2 Card • Cable: “Thin” Coax RG-58

Connections & • Connection is BNC-type.
Indicators • First and last units on coaxial cable need 50Ω termination
Note: The 10BASE2 XCOM card has no LED indicators on its back panel.
This option is obsolete and available as Special Order – see Product
Bulletin PRBT-0252)
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10BASE-T • Unshielded Twisted-Pair (UTP) wire

Card • RJ-type connectors used
Connections & • Either a point-to-point or star network topology using multi-port repeater, or
Indicators Hub.
The 10BASE-T module has six LEDs on the back panel.
LED Function Comments
RCV Transceiver is receiving Turns on when connection is
made, indicating receiver is
unsquelched.
Blinks when traffic is received.
XMT Transceiver is Flashes only when transmitting
transmitting
JAB Network Jabber status Normally off. Transmitter is
disabled when on.
CLS Collision is taking place Indicates a JAM signal is being
on network broadcast on LAN.
POL Receive Polarity Off when receive polarity is
correct.
LTF Link Test Fail Low signal level received.
Both the transmitter and receiver
are disabled.
10BASE-FL • Fiber-optic media

Card • ST-type connectors.
Connections &
Indicators The 10BASE-FL module has six LEDs on the back panel.
LED Function Comments
RCV Transceiver is receiving Blinks when traffic is received
XMT Transceiver is Flashes only when transmitting
transmitting
PWR Power is applied Normally on
JAB Network Jabber status Transmitter is disabled when on
CLS Collision is taking place Indicates a JAM signal is being
on network broadcast on LAN
LMO Link Monitor Indicates low light level
received
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Configuring the D25 to work with a DNP3 I/O Module
Introduction Your D25 RTU Master communicates with your DNP3 I/O modules through
the DNP3 Data Collection Application (DCA B023). The DNP DCA collects
data from, and sends control requests to, the DNP3 I/O modules.
Refer to 0 Appendix D: Installing and Connecting DNP3 I/O Modules for
installation and connection instructions.
Use SGConfig to configure the DNP3 DCA in the D25 so that it
communicates with your DNP3 I/O module. There are three tables to
configure:
• Remote Device Table: This table contains one record for each DNP
I/O module in the system. The Remote Device Table specifies the
remote devices with which the DCA communicates, the polling
parameters for each remote device, and the points configured on each
remote device. Each record in the Remote Device Table references the
appropriate Remote Device Point Mapping Table(s) and Remote
Device Polling Table(s).
• Remote Device Point Mapping Table: Specifies the number and type
of data points associated with each DNP I/O module.
• Remote Device Polling Table: Specifies the polling type and frequency
for each DNP I/O module.
Instructions and guidelines for configuring your DNP3 DCA can be found in
the following documentation:
• DNP V3.00 DCA - Configuration Guide (B023-0CG)
• SGConfig online help.
Note: When configuring the Time Sync option:
• Disable Time Sync for the D20A and D20K modules
• If Time Sync is enabled on a D20S module, the polling rate may be a
minimum of 2 seconds (it takes about 850ms to do a Time Sync for each
device).
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D25
Configuring the D25 to work with a DNP3 I/O Module, continued

Example For example, when configuring your D25 RTU Master to work with a DNP
Configuration Digital Input Module, assume that you have a DNP Digital Input Module:
• That is factory-configured with 64 digital inputs
• That has DNP address 0032
• Which is to be polled every 500 ms.
• With every poll, we want a full status update.
To meet these requirements, you would configure the DNP DCA as shown in
the below table:
Table Parameter Value
Remote Device Table Application Address 0032
Remote Device Point DCA Object Type Binary Input
Mapping Table
Number of Device Points 64
Remote Device Polling Table Poll Data Type Integrity
Poll Interval 500 ms
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Dielectric Strength
Introduction The Dielectric strength test was performed on the D25 by the manufacturer. It
is not necessary to perform this test again at the customer site. However, if
you wish to perform this test, follow instructions outlined in Dielectric
Strength Testing on page 94.
Only qualified personnel should perform the dielectric strength test
(hipot test) on the D25.
Maintenance personnel should be familiar with hazards associated with
electrical equipment.
The high voltage present can cause personal injury or death.
The dielectric strength test is a destructive test. Performing this test voids the
warranty on the tested equipment.
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D25
Chapter 3: Powering-up and Testing
Power-up and Once you have completed all field wiring and communication connections
test the D25 and the necessary hardware configuration, the next step is to power-up the
D25 and verify that it is functioning properly.
Use this section of the guide to prepare for powering-up and learn how to
correctly perform the power-up and other tests:
• What is needed to test: WESMAINT II+, 68K Monitor and SGConfig
• How to power-up the D25 and conduct the BOOT Test: Power On Self-Test
• Digital Input Verification Test
• Digital Output Verification Test
• DC Analog Input Test
• AC Voltage and Current Input Test
If power-up and test reveals that the D25 is not functioning properly due to
software malfunction and you need to download code and configuration files
to the FLASH memory, see D25 Software.
Note Before any of the tests and procedures in this section can be performed, a
valid configuration file must be loaded into the D25’s NVRAM.
If you have replaced the main board of the D25, then you need to restore the
configuration file so that verification tests can be performed.
If you need help restoring your configuration file, refer to the SGConfig On
Line Help.
Testing Utilities
Testing Utilities The following utilities are used to configure and test the D25:
• WESMAINT II+
• 68K Monitor
• SGConfig Configuration system
There is some functional overlap between these components.
WESMAINT Each operational D25 unit includes a WESMAINT II+ facility that allows
II+ you to go on-line with the D25 to examine the database, applications and
communications, and to manipulate the data.
For example, the state of a digital input data can be examined, or a digital
output forced on or off.
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Testing Utilities, Continued
Accessing You can use a VT100-compatible terminal or a terminal emulation program

WESMAINT to directly access the WESMAINT II+ facility. Examples of suitable terminal
II+ Using a emulation programs are:
Terminal
• The third-party terminal emulation software included on the SGConfig CD
• The SGConfig configuration system’s Terminal Emulator
If your PC (or similar platform) has a TELNET terminal emulation software
package, it can be used to connect to the D25 through an Ethernet network
link.
Note: For further information about using WESMAINT II+ software to

perform any of the test procedures in this section, refer to the
WESMAINT II+ User’s Guide.
Note Microsoft® Windows® HyperTerminal can be used for terminal emulation

but it is NOT recommended because code and configuration file download
time is considerably increased.
68K Monitor The 68K Monitor is a debugging and diagnostics tool that is accessible in two
ways:
• As a menu selection in WESMAINT II+.
• Upon start-up of a D25 that has not been previously configured.
Note: For further information about using the 68K Monitor, refer to the
68K Monitor User’s Guide.
SGConfig The SGConfig Configuration System is used to define the operational

parameters of the D25. SGConfig can be used to download configuration
files to the D25 through a serial connection, or through the optional Ethernet
TELNET connection available to Windows users.
Note: For further information about SGConfig, refer to the SGConfig On
Line Help.
82 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information
D25
Boot Up
Procedure: The software installed at the factory includes a Power On Self-Test (POST)
BOOT Test: process. This test, which you can initiate before the D25 is installed or
Power On Self connected remotely, verifies that all circuitry is responding and all internal
Test (POST) connections are firmly in place.
You may need to do this after maintenance work has been carried out, such as
a board replacement or upgrade.
Steps to verify the POST process:
Step Action
1 Move the CONTROLS switch on the front panel of the D25 to the
REMOTE position.
2 Verify that power cable is properly connected to the D25, and the
proper power is available.
See Power Supply for power connection details.
3 Locate the power switch on the back of the D25, and toggle it to
the ON position.
Results: The POWER indicator, a green LED on the front panel
lights when power to the D25 is turned on.
System The D25 automatically boots, conducting a series of self-diagnostic tests as

Diagnostics soon as the power is turned on.
Note: If the D25 fails to function, it might have sustained internal damage
during shipping. Contact GE Grid Solutions for assistance.
Note The LOCAL LED, POWER LED and RUN LED all light up during the self-
diagnostic sequence.
See Front Panel Indicators for more information on LEDs on startup.
Diagnostics Self-diagnostic testing is complete when:

Completed • The Software Application list appears on the PC monitor, if connected
• If a control card is installed, the REMOTE indicator LED lights up, and the
LOCAL LED turns off.
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Using WESMAINT
On-Line Start- When the D25 is powered-up or restarted, internal processes perform a series
up Test of routines, starting with self-tests, followed by the spawning of all the
software applications that reside in the unit’s memory.
Many of these processes will output progress messages to the 68K monitor, as
they are performed. Having a terminal set up to view these start-up messages
can provide useful information about the operational status of the unit.
Note Terminal emulation software is not part of the D25 system, but terminal
software, such as SGConfig’s Terminal Emulator, can be used for viewing
system messages.
For complete instructions about using the emulation software in your stand-
alone PC or laptop, refer to the documentation provided with the software.
Procedure: Steps to setup a PC to act as a WESMAINT II+ terminal.

Setup Terminal
for
WESMAINT
Step Action
1 Open the VT100 compatible terminal emulation software you are
going to use.
2 Verify (or set) terminal communications settings as follows:
• Data Rate 9600 bps

• Data Bits 8
• Stop Bits 1
• Parity None
• Flow Control
Xon/Xoff (software)
• Connector settings
(COM1, COM2) as required by the
computer being used
Results: Your terminal emulator settings are now configured.
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Using WESMAINT, Continued
Procedure:
Connect to the
WESMAINT
WESMAINT
CONNECTOR
Step Action
1 Connect a WESMAINT II+ cable to the female DB-9
WESMAINT II+ port on the front panel of the D25.
2 Attach the other end of the WESMAINT II+ cable to the selected
serial communications port of the PC or terminal.
D25 Hardware Setup
3 Move the CONTROLS switch on the front panel of the D25 to the
REMOTE position.
4 Verify that power cable is properly connected to the D25, and the
proper power is available.
See Power Supply above.
5 Locate the power switch on the back of the D25, and toggle it to
the ON position.
Results: The POWER indicator, a green LED on the front panel
lights when power to the D25 is turned on.
6 Monitor the terminal display.
Results: A series of text scripts display as the POST routines are
performed. If the text does not display, check
connections and repeat this procedure.
Note The D25 automatically boots as soon as the power is turned on.
If the D25 fails to function, it might have sustained internal damage during
shipping. Contact GE Grid Solutions for assistance.
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Testing Hardware I/O Points
Testing To test I/O points:

Hardware I/O • Login to WESMAINT
Points
• Navigate to the specific WESMAINT display for the type of points you want to
test
• Follow the instructions given below for testing specific types of points
!
The Plant I/O software application version in the D25’s firmware determines
the quantity and relative position of data points in the System Point Database
The actual point number that you want to test can be determined by:
Data Points
• Viewing the point descriptions that are displayed in WESMAINT
• Referring to the SGConfig configuration tables for this specific D25.
Note: Actual point descriptions displayed in WESMAINT depend on
changes made to the point descriptions in the running configuration
file.
Procedure: When the POST is complete, login to WESMAINT to test I/O points.
Login to
WESMAINT
Step Action
1 Press ENTER on the PC keyboard
Results: The Welcome screen appears, including a Login prompt.
Note: If the Welcome banner does not appear, and only a
<D25S prompt is displayed, a valid code and/or
configuration file is not loaded into the D25’s memory.
Stop this procedure and review procedures for restoring
files: see D25 Software.
2 Type the User Name: westronic and press ENTER. (*)
3 Type the Password: rd and press ENTER. (*)
Results: The WESMAINT II+ Main Menu appears.
4 If a time-out occurs, press ENTER again, to return to login prompt.
WESMAINT • User name and password shown are factory defaults. If you cannot log in,
Tips contact your system administrator to obtain new user name and password.
• To select an option from the menus, use the up and down arrow keys to highlight
and item and press ENTER, or type the menu item number.
• Press CTRL+L at any time to log out of WESMAINT II+.
• For further information, see the WESMAINT II+ User’s Guide
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Testing Hardware I/O Points, Continued
Digital Input Testing Digital Inputs: Digital input changes are displayed in WESMAINT.
Verification
Test
Procedure: To conduct this test the code and configuration file must be downloaded to
Verify Digital the D25’s FLASH memory.
Input
Note: The following procedure assumes that the digital inputs for the D25
are configured to use supplied wetting. Refer to page 36 for
configuration information.
From the WESMAINT II+ Main Menu:
Step Action
1 On the Main Menu, type 1 — System Data Display.
Results: The System Data Menu appears.
2 On the System Data Menu, type 1 — Digital Input Display.
Results: The point numbers and (optionally) point descriptions
appear on the WESMAINT II+ display.
3 Use the arrow keys to move up or down to highlight the desired
point number.
4 Use a wire jumper to short out the desired input point, and verify
that WESMAINT shows that the point status has changed to On.
5 Go back to Step 3 and repeat the test as necessary to test other
available digital points.
Navigating • Press N to move to the Next page.

through screens • Press P to move to the Previous page.
• Press ESC to back up to the previous menu level.
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Digital Output Testing Digital Outputs: You can force digital outputs from WESMAINT.
Verification
Test
Use caution when testing digital output points that are connected to
external equipment.
This test may damage external devices, such as relays or reclosers, and
may injure personnel.
Verify Digital the D25’s FLASH memory.
Output
From the WESMAINT II+ Main Menu:
Step Action
2 On the System Data Menu, type 2 — Digital Output Display.
3 Use the arrow keys to move up or down to highlight the desired
point number.
Results: The cursor should now be flashing on the specified point
number.
4 Press CTRL+F when you are ready to force-change the state of the
digital output point.
Extra Security
5 At the Password prompt, type control (*) and press ENTER.
Results: The Digital Output Force Display appears.
6 Press CTRL+U to change (update) the relay state.
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Procedure: Verify Digital Output (continued)
Step Action
7 Press the SPACE BAR to select Pulse and press ENTER

8 In the Off time field, type 500 and press ENTER
9 In the On time field, type 500 and press ENTER
10 In the Repeat Command field, type 10 and press ENTER twice
Results: Listen carefully for an audible click of the point relay.
The test is considered successful if the relays click when
forced.
Notes • The number of times that a control will operate is N+1, where N is the number of
repeats entered in the Repeat command field
Examples: For a single operation (i.e., no repeats) type 0;
for two operations, type 1
Test Failure No error message appears in WESMAINT if the test fails. If relays do not
operate:
1. Ensure that the CONTROLS switch is in the REMOTE position.
2. Reboot the D25, and repeat the procedure.
3. Call GE Grid Solutions for assistance.
Repeat Test To repeat the test sequence, press CTRL+U. Press ENTER.
Values entered for the previous test are retained until you exit the menu.
Test Next Point To test another point, use the up or down arrow keys to cycle through points,
then press CTRL+U to repeat test.
Note The same test procedure can be applied when testing the Aux. Output.
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DC Analog Testing DC Analog Inputs: the first part of this test verifies that the internal
Input Test Analog References are operating within the nominal range.
Analog Input changes are displayed in WESMAINT.
Verify Analog the D25’s FLASH memory.
Input
First, check the Analog Reference values. From the WESMAINT Main
Menu:
Step Action
2 On the System Data Menu, use the up and down arrow keys, or
type the menu number 3, to select Analog Input Display, then
press ENTER.
3 Use the arrow keys to move up or down to highlight a D25 Plant
I/O Analog Reference point.
4 Verify that the points display a value close to the values shown in
this table:
Table: Analog Use this table to verify the DC analog reference values.
Reference
Values
Description Nominal Value
Positive DC Analog Reference 4095 (± 230)
Negative DC Analog Reference -4095 (± 230)
Zero DC Analog Reference 0 (± 164)
Notes • These reference values are monitored by D25 software.

• When the D25 software detects an invalid DC analog reference, it sets the value
of the field DC analog points to zero and sets the over-range attribute on those
points.
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Procedure: On the Analog Input Display:

Verify Analog
Input (cont’d)
Step Action
5 Press CTRL+G and type the number of the first input point (if
known), or use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the desired
analog input point.
6 Connect one end of testing leads to a calibrated voltage or current
source.
7 Connect the other end of the leads to the first analog input point on
the DC analog input termination.
8 Using the following table as a reference, adjust input voltage or
current to these levels:
• 0% of full scale
9 Verify that the values displayed in WESMAINT fall near the
values shown in the following table.
10 Go back to Step 5 and repeat as desired for other points on the DC
analog input termination.
Table: DC Use this table to verify the DC analog input values.

Analog Input
Values
DC Input 0% FS Nominal 5% FS Nominal 95% FS Nominal

Option Displayed Displayed Displayed
Count Count Count
5V 0V 0.25V 4.75V
1 mA 0 mA 0.05 mA 0.95 mA
5 mA 0 mA 0 0.25 mA 1638 4.75 mA 31129
10 mA 0 mA 0.50 mA 9.5 mA
20 mA 0 mA 1.0 mA 19 mA
Notes • Full-scale for all displayed DC analogs is represented by a range of 32767 to

-32768 (15-bit plus sign value).
• Full-scale of DC Voltage and Current measurements is the nominal value.
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AC Voltage and Testing AC Analog Inputs: Changes are displayed in WESMAINT.

Current Input
Test
Procedure: Test To conduct this test, the code and configuration file must be downloaded to
AC Voltage and the D25’s FLASH memory.
Current Input
Note: The actual point descriptions displayed in WESMAINT depend on
the circuit configuration (i.e., line-to-line or line-to-neutral, etc.) and
any changes made to the point descriptions in the running
configuration file.
To verify that the correct AC voltage and current values are displayed in
WESMAINT:
Step Action
1 Navigate to the WESMAINT II+ System Data Menu.
2 On the System Data Menu, type 3 — Analog Input Display.
PT input test
3 Press the down arrow key to scroll to the point named RMS
Voltage Phase A Circuit 1. (see Note: above)
4 Apply nominal voltage to the first AC voltage input termination
points.
5 Verify that the measured counts are close to their nominal value.
6 Go back to Step 3 and repeat for other points on the AC voltage
(PT) input termination.
CT input test
7 When voltage input tests are complete, press the down arrow key
to scroll to the point named RMS Current Phase A Circuit 1
8 Apply nominal current to the first AC current input termination
points.
9 Verify that the measured counts are close to their nominal value.
10 Go back to Step 7 and repeat for other points on the AC current
(CT) input termination.
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Note Only points used by the Plant I/O, based on downloaded configuration, will
display values.
Unused points will be off-line.
Table: Use this table as example references for the AC analog input verification test.
Reference Note: Nominal values can be determined by reviewing SGConfig’s P097
Values
Plant I/O configuration tables for this device.
Point Description Nominal Value
Voltage Phase A Circuit 1 13107
Voltage Phase B Circuit 1 13107
Voltage Phase C Circuit 1 13107
Current Phase A Circuit 1 2048
Current Phase B Circuit 1 2048
Current Phase C Circuit 1 2048
Neutral Current Circuit 1 2048
Voltage Phase A-B Circuit 2 13107
Voltage Phase B-C Circuit 2 13107
Current Phase A-B Circuit 2 2048
Current Phase B-C Circuit 2 2048
Neutral Current Circuit 2 2048
Notes • Full-scale for all AC analog values displayed in WESMAINT is represented by a

count of 32767 (15-bit plus sign value).
• Full-scale of voltage measurements is 2.5 times the nominal value.
• Full-scale of current measurements is 16 times the nominal value.
• For more detailed information, refer to the D25 Plant I/O Subsystem
Configuration Guide.
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Dielectric Strength Testing
Only qualified personnel should perform the dielectric strength test

(hipot test) on the D25. Maintenance personnel should be familiar with
hazards associated with electrical equipment.
The high voltage present can cause personal injury or death.
The dielectric strength test is a destructive test. Performing this test voids the
warranty on the tested equipment.
Introduction The D25 is rated for 2.2 kV AC for 1 second or 2.0 kV for 1 minute (as per
IEC 60255-27, previously 60255-5) isolation between relay contacts, CT
inputs, VT inputs and the safety ground terminal GND with all filter network
capacitors and MOV protective devices removed. Some precautions are
required to prevent D25 damage during these tests.
Filter networks and transient protection clamps are used between control
power and the ground terminal GND. This filtering is intended to filter out
high voltage transients, radio frequency interference (RFI), and
electromagnetic interference (EMI). The filter capacitors and transient
suppressors could be damaged by application continuous high voltage.
To test 2.2 kV (1 second) or 2.0 kV (60 seconds), the D25 Equipment under
test requires the removal of protective filter capacitors and metal oxide
varistors. Conversely with no modification the D25 can be tested at 110VDC,
which is 85% of the MOV nominal voltage rating.
Disconnect filter ground terminal GND during testing of control power and
trip coil supervision. CT inputs, VT inputs, and output relays do not require
any special precautions. Low voltage inputs (< 30 V) such as analog inputs,
analog outputs, low voltage digital inputs, and RS485 communication ports
are not to be tested for dielectric strength under any circumstance.
Dielectric Test
Setup Diagram
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Procedure The AC/DC Hipot Device is used for this test.

Step Action
1 Connect all positive terminals together on one side and all negative
terminals on the other side of the devices being tested (all except for
Ground bus).
2 Apply test voltage between the test terminals (customer connection
terminals) and the Equipment Under Test (EUT) ground.
3 Turn the output switch of the Hipot Device OFF.
4 Select the RTU Test Program.
5 Ensure that the EUT’s ground is disconnected from the external
grounding cable.
6 Ensure that the EUT’s power switch(s) is in ON position.
7 Connect the test cables according to the test combination being tested.
Refer to the test setup diagram below and your RTU wiring diagram.
8 Turn ON the hipot tester output switch.
Do not touch the equipment under test. You can
be seriously injured by the high voltage present.
9 Observing the indicator on the Hi-POT tester to check if the current
exceeds the maximum leakage current limit of 1mA and causes the tester
to trip, indicating a Hi-POT failure. The EUT is considered PASS if
neither indicator lights.
10 Turn the output switch OFF.
11 Disconnect the test cables from the EUT.
12 Record the test result (if required)
13 Switch another group if applicable.
14 Repeat step 3 to 12 with each group of dielectric test circuit specified on
the RTU wiring diagram.
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Chapter 4: Configuring the D25 Software
D25 Software
D25 Software The D25 is factory configured and tested. It contains all software required to
be a fully functional system and upload and download configuration
databases.
You may need to download configuration files to your D25:
• If the D25 has performed self-diagnostics and determined that the FLASH
memory is either erased or corrupted
• Other test messages indicate that the FLASH memory has been erased or
corrupted
• After maintenance or replacement work which has deleted the FLASH code files
Use this section as a guide for:
• An overview of the software and software tools you will use
• Information and procedures for maintaining code and configuration files
• How to test the functionality of the inputs and outputs controlled by the D25
Plant I/O
• A discussion of code and configuration files
• How to remove configuration files from memory
• How to install new or replacement code files using a serial connection
Overview The D25 system software consists of two distinct components:

1. Base System
2. Applications
Base System The Base System Software resident in the D25 provides a consistent, stable
Software operating environment for the Applications that provide specific functionality
to the D25.
The Base System Software consists of:
• Software that is resident on the BootROM
• Base Applications that are required for the operation of the hardware.
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D25 Software, Continued
D25 BootROM BootROM software is stored in replaceable EPROM. The BootROM

contains:
• pSOS operating system software
• Device drivers to interface the pSOS with the system hardware and software
• Diagnostic tests required to verify the integrity of the D25
• The monitor interface for examining the system in a non-operational mode
• Startup code that verifies and initializes the application software
• A stand-alone system for low-level maintenance and troubleshooting.
− All of the code in the D25 BootROM is duplicated in the standard Base
application load. When the D25 is operating the BootROM applications, it
does not refer to the applications in the FLASH code, and vice versa.
Base Standard D25 Base Applications that are present in every D25 are:
Applications • WIN: the system database manager
• WESMAINT II+: allows an operator to examine and control data locally on the
D25 system
• 68K Monitor: low-level system maintenance and diagnostic tools
WIN The WESDAC Interface Node (WIN) is the database manager for the D25’s
System Point Database.
The System Point Database is central to the D25 software system All data
flowing through the unit is stored in the WIN before passing on to its
destination.
WESMAINT The WESMAINT II+ is the D25’s primary maintenance and diagnostic tool.
II+
WESMAINT can be accessed in three ways:
1. Via the serial port on the front of the D25
2. Through a modem or other serial connection to a programmed COM port
on the rear of the D25
3. Over a LAN or serial PPP connection, as a TELNET session from a
remote network station
See above: WESMAINT II+, Accessing WESMAINT II+ Using a Terminal.
Front Panel A D25 fitted with an LCD panel must be equipped with the Data Display
LCD Software DTA (B062) application software to communicate with the panel.
Configuration
Using SGConfig, specific D25 database input points are mapped into this
software.
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Front Pane A D25 fitted with a GDP must be equipped with Modbus DPA (A059) or
Graphic DNP 3.0 DPA application software to communicate with the GDP. Using
Display Panel SGConfig, some or all of the D25’s database points are mapped into this
Software communication software.
Configuration
Inside the GDP, these points are then mapped into the GDP graphic objects.
Note: Please contact GE for assistance in order to learn more about the
configuration tools and settings available for GDP.
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Downloading a Configuration
The D25’s 68K The 68K Monitor, available through WESMAINT, contains diagnostic tools
Monitor that allow access to system level functions.
The D25’s Monitors are resident in both the BootROM and the application
bank (Flash memory):
• When operating from BootROM, the prompt that appears is D25S>
− This mode is accessed only while the D25 is in a maintenance state
− Forcing a D25 into this monitor will terminate any applications that are
running
• When operating from Flash, the prompt that appears is D25A>.
− This is the normal mode of operation, and can be accessed via WESMAINT
at any time while the unit is operational
!
Using the Monitor requires detailed knowledge of the D25 architecture and
functionality — both alone and as part of a larger system.
Refer to the 68K Monitor User’s Guide for complete instructions about
Using 68K command usage and availability.
Monitor
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Downloading a Configuration, Continued
About Code All D25 units require two distinctly different files to be loaded into memory
and before the unit will become operational:
Configuration
• Code File
Files
− This file is created using GE Grid Solutions’ Software Development
System, and is used to define the applications that can be used in a D25
system.
• Configuration File
− This file is generated using the SGConfig configuration tool, and is used to
enable and configure the operational characteristics of the applications
defined by the code file.
!
The Code File and the Configuration File loaded into any D25 must match
perfectly:
• The applications and application versions used in the configuration files created
Extremely using SGConfig must be the same as the applications and application versions
Important used to make the code file.
Any differences between the applications in the code and configuration files
may result in erratic or unpredictable behavior of the D25
How can Here are some common ways that this can occur:
Configuration 1. The wrong configuration file is accidentally downloaded into a unit. For
and Code File example, based on a D25 that has a different code file installed. This can happen
Mismatch either:
Happen?
− Through a local serial SGConfig download, or
− Remotely over a LAN connection using TELNET or BootP
2. A code file is downloaded that does not match the configuration file that is
presently resident in the D25’s NVRAM
3. Either the code file or the configuration file has been corrupted, either before or
during download
How can 1. Wrong configuration file: usually a result of operator or BootP Server
Mismatch be configuration error, and can only be prevented by exercising care.
Prevented? 2. Mismatched code file: can be prevented by erasing any configuration file that
may be resident in NVRAM before downloading a new code file.
3. Corruption: may require the regeneration of one or both files, and re-
downloading.
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What Happens A mismatch error between Code and Configuration files causes the D25 to
when the Files reboot.
do not Match?
How Does the The D25’s base system performs this procedure after each reboot:
D25 React to
This type of 1. Every time the D25 is rebooted, a counter is incremented.
Error? 2. If the D25 runs for 2 minutes without a reboot, this counter is cleared.
3. If the counter ever reaches 20, the base system invalidates the
configuration by writing "KILL" into the configuration file without
recalculating the file’s CRC.
4. The base system then forces a system reset.
5. When the unit comes back up, the base system detects a configuration that
is now invalid and creates a default configuration instead (or loads a
stored back-up configuration, if it is available in memory).
Why is This This process is designed to protect systems that have fatal errors that cause
Done? the system to reset before the user can get into WESMAINT to fix the
problem
While a user can always directly default the configuration by pressing <ESC>
during the start-up sequence, this only works if the customer is physically
present and connected to the WESMAINT port.
Since the D25 can receive files remotely over a LAN, the problem may occur
when a user is downloading remotely and logging in over TELNET. An error
that causes the system to constantly reboot could potentially continue forever,
filling up NVRAM with many error messages. This process enables the D25
to eventually settle down on its own.
When to Erase Rule: If the code file is not the same as the one that was in use before the
a Configuration download, then erase a configuration file from the D25’s NVRAM
before downloading a new code file into FLASH memory.
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Procedures: There are three ways to erase a configuration file from the D25’s NVRAM:
Ways to erase a
Configuration
One Way
Step Action
1. Reboot the D25, and while it is starting, press the ESCAPE key.
Results: This message pops-up:
Are you sure you wish to generate a
default configuration [y\n]?
2. Type Y and press ENTER
Results: The configuration will now be defaulted.
Second Way
Step Action
1. With a terminal connected to the D25’s monitor, type DHW
(Display HardWare) or SI (System Information) on older units.
Results: A listing of information, including the start address and
size of the NVRAM used for the configuration file is
displayed.
The NVRAM end address can be calculated by adding
the NVRAM size to the NVRAM start address.
2. Type F 00 <NVRAM Start Address> <NVRAM End Address>
and press ENTER
Results: The specified range of NVRAM will be filled with 0s,
erasing any configuration file.
Third Way
Step Action
1. With the power removed from the D25, remove the battery on the
WESDAC board for at least 15 minutes.
Refer to page 116, Battery Replacement for a detailed procedure
for removing and replacing batteries.
D25 Use the Third Way to unlock a D25 that has been locked up through a
Locked-up? code/configuration file mismatch.
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Downloading There are two reasons for downloading firmware code files:
Code Files: • If the D25 has performed self-diagnostics and determined that the FLASH
When to memory is either erased or corrupt, then it will display the D25S> prompt on the
Download system monitor when it requires code files to be downloaded.
• If the D25 software program features need to be changed or upgraded, the
existing FLASH memory can be erased, and new code downloaded.
Choice of Three Three techniques for programming the FLASH memory are available. The
Processes technique to use depends on system options and network type.
The choices are:
1. A serial connection from a PC to the WESMAINT port, using third-party
communications software.
− This procedure is described below.
2. Use SGConfig, either via a serial connection to the WESMAINT port, or
via Ethernet using a TELNET and TFTP procedure.
− These options are described in the SGConfig On Line Help.
3. A third-party USB port adapter and software utility is available to connect
directly to the BDM port on the D25 WESDAC Board, which permits
very quick downloads.
− This is the procedure used during manufacture of the D25.
Insufficient When a new code image is downloaded into the FLASH memory of a D25,
Memory the amount of memory reserved for the configuration’s data region, also
referred to as the “Base” region, may not be large enough.
If this occurs, then the D25 locks-up and a message like this appears:
The configuration’s data region overlaps the current
Configuration Header (NVHEADER). Relocate the
Configuration Header / NVRAM to <address>, or set data
size to <size> and re-download. Application will NOT
be started.
If this message appears:
• Unlock the D25
• Increase the base region memory. Consult the SGConfig Online Help for how to
set the D25’s Device Properties to increase the Base Region size.
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Prerequisites The following must be available before a FLASH code file can be loaded into
for Serial Code a D25’s FLASH memory:
Download
• Windows PC with terminal emulation communication software loaded.
• The code file, in the Motorola S-record format, located on a local hard drive. If
the file is located on a network or floppy drive, the download may be
significantly slower.
− This file typically will be named either:
down.shx, or
salxxxx.shx
• A WESMAINT cable to connect the PC to the D25’s WESMAINT port.
Before Starting • This procedure will suspend all operation of the D25, and following the
download, the unit will probably require a configuration download before it
becomes operational.
• Consult your System Administrator for access and authorization to perform
system download procedures.
• In Application Monitor, (i.e., when the D25A> prompt is displayed)
configuration files can be downloaded — but code cannot be downloaded.
• To download code, System Monitor (i.e., when the D25S> prompt is displayed)
must be running.
Procedure: Steps to download a firmware file to the D25’s FLASH memory

Download files
Step Action
Access Application Monitor
1 Connect the WESMAINT serial cable from PC to the D25’s
WESMAINT port
2 Start terminal emulation communication software on the PC, and
configure it as follows:
− 9600 Bps
− 8 bit
− no parity
− VT100 emulation
− Xon/Xoff (software) flow control enabled
Note If the D25 has no code file loaded, or it has detected a corrupt FLASH file,
you must go directly to Step 8 and log directly into the monitor.
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Procedure: Download Files (continued)
Step Action
Launch System Monitor
3 Log into WESMAINT.
4 Select option 2, System Functions
5 Select option 3, 68K Monitor
Result: The D25A> prompt appears, indicating that the
Application Monitor is running.
6 At the D25A> prompt type rtb ENTER
For other available commands type help ENTER
7 At the Return to the BootROM Operating System? (yes/no)
prompt, type yes ENTER
Note: The monitor is not case-sensitive, but Y is not acceptable.
Result: The system restarts.
Invoking the Return to BootROM command will completely disable the

system.
Login to System Monitor

8 After the restart is complete, press ENTER.
Result: The Login: prompt displays.
9 Type the login name harris ENTER and password rd ENTER.
Result: The system performs self-diagnostics to ascertain whether
any Flash EPROM memory is in use.
The D25S> prompt appears, indicating that the System

Monitor is running.
Clear FLASH EPROM
10 Type erase and press ENTER (not case-sensitive)
Note: The recommended procedure is to clear Flash EPROM
memory — no matter what the system check reveals.
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Step Action
11 Type Y and press ENTER at the Do you wish to proceed? prompt
(not case-sensitive)
Result: The system automatically verifies that Flash EPROM
memory has been cleared.
The D25S> prompt appears. The download can be

started.
Optional Step 1: Speed-up communication to shorten download time.
• Changing the speed to a higher rate may increase the probability of a

communication error, resulting in failure of the download procedure.
• Some third-party communication applications may not can run at
these higher speeds reliably.
If you experience either of these limitations, leave the communication
speed at the default value of 9600 bps.
12 Type Baud 38400 ENTER (speeds up to 38.4 Kbps, may be chosen

based on ambient EMI, cable length, PC and software limits etc.)
Result: the monitor will now be communicating at 38.4 Kbps
13 Configure the HyperTerminal program to communicate at the
same speed, and reconnect to the 68K monitor.
Optional Step 2: Provide feedback during download
14 If the communication software you are using does not have any
“progress indicator’, such as HyperTerminal, echo can be
enabled to visually display the code file on your monitor as it is
transferred.
This option can be usually found in the communication settings or
properties of the communication program.
Note: enabling echo may slow transfer slightly.
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Step Action
Start Download
15 Type dl ENTER
16 Select Send Text File (or comparable command) from program
menus.
Note: Only Motorola S-Records can be downloaded.
17 Locate and select file to download.
18 Press ENTER to invoke the download procedure.
Note: Download may take from 20 to over 45 minutes,
depending on file size and speed of transfer.
Result: The download completes, the D25S> prompt appears.
Download OK? If the transfer is incomplete or stalls, the transfer must be halted and restarted.
Complete Reboot the D25, watching the display on the PC monitor. Note that the D25’s
monitor speed will return to 9600 bps, if it was changed during the procedure.
If any error codes are displayed, the procedure may have to be repeated.
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Chapter 5: Operating the D25
LED Indicators
Front Panel The front panel has three sets of LED indicators, providing a visual indication
Indicators of the operational status of the unit:
LED Color and Function
OPERATION
POWER Green: on when power supply is operating normally.
RUN Green: on when the D25 microprocessor system is
running. With a Type III WESDAC board the RUN
LED flashes at about 2 Hz, depending on processor
load.
COMMUNICATIONS
IED1 (COM 3) Red: on to indicate whether and when each port is
IED2 (COM 4) transmitting (TX) and/or receiving (RX):
XCOM 1 (COM 5) Note: XCOM indicators light only if card is
installed.
XCOM 2 (COM 6)
CONTROLS
LOCAL The D25 Plant I/O Subsystem monitors the state of
REMOTE the CONTROLS switch only if a control board is
installed.
If the CONTROLS switch is in the REMOTE
position at startup:
• green LOCAL LED lights immediately when the D25
is turned on.
• green LED remains on until the D25’s internal POST
diagnostics are complete.
• if the diagnostics do not pass, the indicator remains
green.
After the D25 has started up normally, the indicator
should follow the state of the CONTROLS switch:
• if the switch is moved to the REMOTE position, the
red REMOTE LED lights after a momentary delay,
and the LOCAL LED turns off.
Local/Remote LEDs flashing indicate one or more active
sealed-in outputs (only if a D25 High Current KE Control
Output Module is present in the D25)
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Controls Switch
Table: Controls The operation of the Controls switch only affects the circuitry that controls
Switch and the digital output relays of the D25 control modules.
States
Refer to the 994-0046 D25 KI Interposer Relay Panel Quick Start Guide for
information on the use of 517-0462 and 517-0463 KI relay interposer panels.
When operated, the switch has these functions:
Control State as Function

indicated by LEDs
LOCAL • All physical digital outputs are disabled.
• All active operations are aborted.
• All digital output requests are rejected.
• All queued requests are cleared.
• All digital outputs return to the normally open
condition as soon as possible and pending requests are
eliminated.
The D25 cannot operate any digital output points, and
therefore permits the safe servicing of connected
equipment and wiring.
REMOTE Physical digital outputs are enabled, and can be
operated at any time from:
• a host (remotely), or
• the WESMAINT II+ interface.
Digital output requests are accepted and processed.
LOCAL / REMOTE Local/Remote LEDs flashing indicate one or more
FLASHING active sealed-in outputs (only if a D25 High Current
KE Control Output Module is present in the D25)
The CONTROLS switch does not affect auxiliary digital outputs
When moving L/R switch in Local position, all control outputs will be
disabled except outputs with active seal-in current level.
(D25 HCKE
Only) When the front panel Local and Remote LEDs are flashing do not turn off the
D25 IED power supply. Seal-in is in effect and breaking the current can
damage the control card. Ensure there is no current present on the D25 HCKE
(e.g. through an external current interruption in the respective circuit such as
an auxiliary breaker contacts)
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Controls Switch, Continued
Notes Moving the CONTROLS switch into the REMOTE position will not turn on
the REMOTE LED and allow the D25 to function remotely if the:
• D25 does not have a digital output card installed, or
• an installed digital output card malfunctions.
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Using Current-Monitored Digital Outputs
Current- D25s equipped with a high-current control card are provided with 8 digital
Monitored outputs that have current monitoring. The last 8 of the 32 points on the card
Digital Outputs (i.e. 25 – 32) are designated as the current-monitored points.
By default, current monitoring and seal-in is enabled in the D25
configuration. A point enabled for monitoring and seal-in operates according
to the following rules:
Rules Current- • Only pulse type commands are accepted.
Monitored • If the current across the relay contacts exceeds the relay breaking current during
Digital Outputs the pulse operation, and clears before the pulse duration expires, the relay will
open normally when the pulse duration expires and no alarm will be raised.
• If current in excess of the relay breaking current is detected across the contacts
of the point when the pulse duration has expired, the contact will remain closed
and a current seal-in digital input alarm will be activated to indicate the
condition. The local/remote LEDs on the front of the D400 will begin flashing as
well to indicate the presence of the condition. The alarm points are placed at
digital inputs 148 to 155 in the D25 Plant I/O DCA (actual point number may be
offset if there are DCAs placed before Plant I/O in the configuration).
• While a contact is sealed closed, additional control requests on the point are
rejected. If the board is placed in local mode via the local/remote switch on the
front of the D25, the contact will remain sealed.
• The contact will remain sealed closed until the excessive current clears or an
override command is sent. If the excessive current clears, the relay will open
automatically. No additional user input is required. Alternatively, an override
command may be sent via a digital output. These digital outputs are placed at
digital outputs 36 to 43 in the D25 Plant I/O DCA (actual point number may be
offset if there are DCAs placed before Plant I/O in the configuration). If a
control operation is sent to the override digital point for a sealed-in digital
output, then the relay seal-in will be overridden and the relay opened. This may
cause damage to the high-current control card if the excessive current is still
present. The override points remain online even if the control is placed in local
mode, to ensure that the option to override a sealed-in relay is always available.
• A current seal-in digital input alarm that is active due to seal-in will clear when
the relay contact opens, whether due to clearing of the current or do to an
override command being sent.
• D25 Plant I/O DCA will reject control requests sent to the seal-in override digital
output for a point not under seal-in.
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Using Current-Monitored Digital Outputs, Continued
Disabling Current seal-in may be disabled in the configuration on a point-by-point basis.

Current Seal-In Disabling seal-in should only be done if the associated relay has also been
disabled for current monitoring in the hardware. A current-monitored point
with seal-in disabled via configuration will behave as follows:
Rules for 1. The associated seal-in digital input alarm and override digital output
Disabling will be offline.
Current Seal-In
2. The seal-in alarm will not be raised if excessive current is present
across the relay when the pulse duration expires.
3. If the hardware indicates that excessive current is present on the relay
when the pulse duration expires, the software will automatically
operate the contact override in the hardware to ensure that the contact
opens
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Chapter 6: Servicing the D25
D25 Service The expected service life of a D25 is 20 years when the environment and
Life electrical conditions are within stated specifications.
D25 The D25 does not require any scheduled maintenance. Periodic inspection is
Maintenance suggested to ensure that:
• Unit has sustained no accidental physical damage
• Airflow is not obstructed
• Connectors and cables are intact and firmly attached
• Fuses are intact
• Battery condition is good
Servicing Tasks Use this section of the guide for regular servicing and preventative
maintenance inspection tasks:
• The locations and standard values of all fuses
• How to disassemble and reassemble the unit
• Jumpers settings on the on Type III WESDAC board
• How to inspect and replace batteries on the main board
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Fuse Replacement
Fuse Locations In addition to the main power supply fuses, all Digital Input and Digital
output modules are equipped with field replaceable fuses. Fuse locations for
a typical D25 with 3 S-boards and a DB-25 terminated K-board:
POWER
WETTING POWER SUPPLY SWITCH POWER
SUPPLY CONNECTOR SUPPLY
FUSE FUSE
F1 F2
GROUNDING
POINT for D25 POWER
ON
D25 MAINT IED 1
RADIO
SYSFAIL AUX KEY
21 21 21 UTC IED 2
OFF XCOM 1 XCOM 2

GND
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
F3 A B !
STATUS
INPUT
F4 C D !
FUSES
F5
E F !
J1 J2 J3
CONTROL
WETTING
H
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
FUSE
P1 P3 P5 P7 P9
P2 P4 P6 P8
DC ANALOG
F6 INPUTS
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
Note: For fuses used by the K-4Z control module, See below: Table:
Replaceable Fuses
Note Fuses listed in the table below are the standard fuses that are factory installed,
unless otherwise specified.
Fuse ratings may differ due to:
• Unique customer-specific configurations or requirements, or
• Product specification changes
When changing fuses, always check original fuse for value and type, and
ensure the replacement fuse you use is of that value and type. Do not assume
that installed fuse is of the correct value.
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Fuse Replacement, Continued
Table: Standard replaceable fuses that are used by the various hardware options.
Replaceable
Fuses
Fuse Board Type Rating Where used Fuse Part #

F1 521-0119 F 0.75A L 250V 48V Field Supply 940-0010
521-0143 T 1.0A L 250V 24V Field Supply 940-0021
F2 521-0119 T 5A L 250V LVPS Power Fuse 940-0214
521-0143 F 3A L 250V LVPS Power Fuse 940-0007
521-0145 T 0.75A L 250V HVPS Power Fuse 940-0024
521-0146 T 0.75A L 250V HVPS Power Fuse 940-0024
521-0144 F 3A L 250V LVPS Power Fuse 940-0007
F3, F4 & F5 517-0485 F 0.25A L 250V 12V / 5mA Wetting 940-0023
517-0486 F 0.25A L 250V 24V / 5mA Wetting 940-0023
517-0487 F 0.25A L 250V 48V Wetting 940-0023
517-0490 F 0.5A L 250V 24V / 10mA Wetting 940-0009
517-0488 F 0.1A L 250V 120V Wetting 940-0155
517-0489 F 0.1A L 250V 250V Wetting 940-0155
517-0403 T 1A L 250V 48V Field Supply 940-0021
F6 517-0412 T 1A L 250V Control Voltage Fuse 940-0021
517-0443 T 1A L 250V Control Voltage Fuse 940-0021
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Battery Replacement
WESDAC The WESDAC Board is mounted vertically immediately behind the front
(Main Board) panel. It is the first component visible when the front panel is removed.
Battery
Locate the Panasonic® BR2/3A (or equivalent) lithium battery near the top-
left of the Type III WESDAC board. It is provided to maintain the contents of
the NVRAM when the unit is powered down.
Refer to Battery Replacement on page 116 for information on changing this
battery.
20 MB Memory Locate the Tadiran® TL-2100S (or equivalent) lithium battery on the 20 MB
Expansion Memory Expansion Board. It is provided to maintain the contents of the
Board Battery NVRAM when the unit is powered down.
Refer to Battery Replacement on page 116 for information on changing this
battery.
Battery Check battery voltage using a meter or other measuring device that has a high
Checking input impedance (10 MΩ or higher).
Cleaning & • Use non-conductive cleaning solution to prevent deterioration of battery

Handling of performance.
Lithium • Dry batteries at a temperature below 85° C to prevent seal deformation that may,
Batteries in turn, result in leakage.
• Avoid:
− inversion of polarity
− exposure to high temperatures, such as soldering or spot-welding
− excessive force to terminals
• Wear gloves or finger caps when handling batteries to keep them clean.
• For long-term storage
− keep at temperatures and humidity below normal
− avoid shorting or loading while stored.
Battery If the battery is disconnected, or if the D25 is never powered down, the life of
Replacement the battery should exceed five years.
The life of the battery will be severely shortened if the battery is left
connected while the D25 is powered down for extended periods or stored.
The battery can be changed with power applied to the D25, so that service is
not interrupted.
Note: The status of the battery is provided during the D25 start-up sequence.
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D25
Battery Replacement, Continued

• Removing the battery when the D25 is powered down results in loss of the
configuration data and any other database information stored in NVRAM.
• Download the configuration file to restore operation.
There are many electrostatically sensitive components near the battery.
Extreme caution and proper procedures for servicing electrostatically sensitive

components must be observed.
The D25 Lithium battery is recyclable and does not contain mercury, cadmium, or
lead in levels above those regulated by the European Union. Recycle the battery
according to local waste management regulations.
Recycling of In accordance with European Directive 2006/66/EC, batteries are marked with the
Batteries crossed out wheeled bin, which indicates that they cannot be disposed of as unsorted
municipal waste in the European Union. Users of batteries must use the collection
points available to customers for the return, recycling, and treatment of batteries.
Customer participation is important to minimize the negative effects of batteries to
the environment and sustain available natural resources. For more information see
www.weeerohsinfo.com.
Procedure: Changing the battery with power applied:

Changing
Battery
Step Action
Battery Removal
1 Using a plastic or other non-conductive tool, pry the black plastic
clip holding the battery away from the battery holder.
2 When free, the battery and clip can be removed together.
3 Remove the clip from the battery, and retain.
Battery Replacement
4 Place good battery into battery holder, carefully noting proper
polarity.
5 Place clip retained during battery removal across the center of the
battery, and press down until it clicks into the retaining notches in
the battery holder.
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Battery Replacement, Continued
Lithium Totally discharged lithium batteries can be appropriately disposed of as non-

Battery hazardous. Refer to Recycling of Batteries above.
Disposal
Disposal of a fully or partially charged lithium battery as a hazardous waste
can be done after it has been first neutralized through an approved secondary
treatment.
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Chapter 7: Upgrading and Replacing D25

Modules
Remedial If a board has failed on your D25 or you need to upgrade a specific
Maintenance component, use this section of the guide, which explains:
• How to remove and replace the main boards
• How to enable and disable Serial XCOM Radio Keying
• How to access and change Ethernet XCOM jumpers
• How to change the power supply jumpers
• How to change Input and Output cards and CT/PT interface modules
• How to reconnect power
Module Replacement
About the D25 • All modules are accessed through the front of the enclosure.
Modules • I/O modules can be removed and replaced without disturbing field wiring.
• Each printed circuit board (PCB) fits into a guide in the enclosure side panels.
• Each daughter board has self-aligning connectors to ensure correct insertion.
• All PCBs of different types are keyed to prevent improper insertion into the
wrong location.
Component With the front panel removed and the D25 WESDAC module removed, the
Location modules are located as shown:
XCOM IED/RTC Power Supply
Card Card Card
Shelf Plate
Digital Input
Boards
D/O Board
(Upside Down)
A/I Board
PT/CT Modules
D25 PCB/Connector Layout

(Front View – WESDAC Card Removed)
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Module Replacement, Continued
Disassembling You will need to disassemble the unit if it has sustained damage through
the D25 physical or environmental factors, or if a module or option has to be
interchanged to change functionality.
• Always disconnect the power source before servicing and removing components.
• Use the puller (located inside of D25 front cover, on the edge of the Indicator
Switch Card) to remove and replace modules.
Always use the puller provided for removing and replacing all modules.
The high voltage area of the D25 High Current KE Digital Output Module is in close
proximity to the D25 chassis. Ensure that relay contacts are de-energized before
removing the D25 HCKE Digital Output Module.
Background on • Connectors for field wiring the Digital Input, DC Analog input cards, and Digital
Connectors output cards that use compression type connectors are permanently installed into
the rear panel of the D25.
• Some Digital output modules have DB-25 connectors that are permanently
attached to the module, not the rear panel.
• Connectors on the CT/PT transformers are permanently installed into the rear
panel.
• CT/PT primaries are connected to the connectors by quick connect type of
connectors.
Procedure: How to remove the front panel and expose the D25 WESDAC module (Main
Disassembly Board):
Step Action Comment

Lower the Front Panel
1 Loosen the four (4) captive The front panel is hinged on the
screws visible on the front metal-formed hinges at the lower
panel front edge of the D25.
2 Lower the panel This will expose the inner cavity
of the D25
Disconnect Indicator Switch Card
3 Locate the connectors at
either end of the ribbon cable.
4 Push open the connector clips,
and gently pull to remove the
male connector at the
WESDAC end of the cable
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D25
Module Replacement, Continued
Remove the Front Panel

5 With the ribbon cable
disconnected, shift the panel
to the right.
6 Pull the panel towards the The panel will now be free of the
front to disengage the panel enclosure
from the slots in the lower
front edge of the enclosure.
Main Board
Procedure: How to remove the WESDAC board.

WESDAC
Board Removal Before starting this procedure, see above: Disassembling the D25.
Step Action
1 Locate and loosen the captive screws that hold the metal mounting
plate in the D25 housing.
2 Pull the metal mounting bracket at both sides of the WESDAC
Board to disconnect connectors on back of board.
3 Tilt the module slightly so that the metal housing does not obstruct
its removal.
4 Carefully slide the mounting plate and attached WESDAC Board
out of the housing.
WESDAC
Board Removal
Grasp Mounting Bracket

Handles
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Main Board, Continued
Type III WESDAC board jumpers and their functions:
Board Layout
Drawing
JP5
JP2
JP4
JP1
JP3
P6
BDM
P5
JTAG
Table: Jumper Type III WESDAC board jumper settings.

Settings
Jumper Function Default Setting
P5 Factory use only JTAG Connector, Do Not Jumper

P6 Factory use only BDM Connector, Do Not Jumper
JP1 Factory use only, jumper 5 – No Jumpers on any pins
6 to enable JTAG for
programming FLASH or
EPLD
JP2 Selects EPROM size, and Pins 3 – 5 shorted: 256K EPROM
allows for different FLASH Pins 5 – 7 shorted: 512K EPROM
memory options
Backward The following table shows the jumper setting for backward compatibility.
Compatibility These jumpers cannot set the wetting voltage source of the CE Mark
Jumpers digital input cards. (The wetting voltage must be routed externally for the
CE Mark cards.)
JP3 Wetting for Low Voltage DI Pin 3 – 5 and 4 – 6 shorted: External or
card #1 D25 power supply
Pins 3 – 4 shorted: Voltage Sense
JP4 Wetting for Low Voltage DI
card #2
Note: These jumpers not used with
JP5 Wetting for Low Voltage DI High Voltage DI Cards
card #3
Reset Switch The Type III WESDAC board does not have a “slide” reset switch.
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D25
Low-Voltage Jumpers for wetting selection are located on the right edge of the D25 Type
Digital Input III Main Board.
Card Wetting
JP5
JP4
JP3
Type III When using low voltage digital input cards, the choice of external wetting
WESDAC: supply source or voltage-detect input may be made using jumpers JP3 to JP5.
Low Voltage To use external wetting supply:
Digital Input
• Connect external wetting supply to pins 1 and 2 on Connector A, C and/or E
Wetting
Selection
Table: Type III WESDAC board wetting for backward compatibility with the
Backward following digital input cards: 517-0402, 517-0403, 517-0425, 517-0426, 517-
Compatibility 0427, 517-0464, 517-0432, and 517-0433.
Jumper
Settings
Digital Input External & Supplied Voltage Detect

Wetting
1 to 32 JP5-3 to 5 JP5-3 to 4
JP5-4 to 6
32 to 64 JP4-3 to 5 JP4-3 to 4
JP4-4 to 6
65 to 96 JP3-3 to 5 JP3-3 to 4
JP3-4 to 6
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Type III Jumpers shown are for the first (top) 32-point module. Jumpers (J4 and J3)
WESDAC for the other two modules work in the same way.
Wetting
JP5 JP5
Jumper Detail
(Backward
1 2 1 2
Compatibility)
3 4 3 .4
5 6 5 6
External or No Wetting
(Voltage Detect)
Supplied Wetting
Note: Supplied wetting voltage is 24 or 48 Volts: depends on power supply

used.
Note Supplied Wetting option is not available if the Graphics Display panel is
installed.
Procedure: How to replace the WESDAC Board:

Board
Replacement
Step Action
1 Hold the mounting brackets at each side of the module.
2 Tilt the card slightly, and insert the top first, ensuring that the
battery connections do not come into contact with the metal
housing.
3 Carefully position the board so that:
− the alignment pins align with the holes at the top and bottom of
the WESDAC Board
− the captive screws align with their holes
− the female connectors on the rear of the WESDAC Board align
with the male connectors of other boards
4 Press the WESDAC Board firmly into position.
5 Tighten all the mounting screws to ensure the WESDAC Board
connectors are firmly attached and the board is grounded.
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DDSP Modules
DDSP Modules Dual DSP (DDSP) modules contain the analog-to-digital conversion and
digital signal processing (DSP) circuitry required for processing analog
signals from the AC analog input cards.
The following DDSP variants are available:
• DDSP 32 MHz, 1 MB Memory (504-0009) – Special Order
• DDSP 50 MHz, 1 MB Memory (504-0011) – Obsolete
• DDSP 50 MHz, 2 MB Memory (504-0015)
Location DDSP board is mounted on top the WESDAC Board, just left of center.
Removing the Carefully grasp the board on both sides, and pull away from the WESDAC
DSP Board Board. A slight rocking motion may assist in freeing the board from its
connectors
Diagram of
Type I DSP
Module To Replace, press
firmly on connectors
To
ToRemove,
Remove,grasp
graspathere
both
sides
andand
pullpull
up up
To Replace, press
firmly on connectors
Note: The DDSP card is mounted with component side facing toward the
WESDAC main board.
Replacing the 1. Carefully position the DDSP Board on top of the WESDAC Board, and
DSP Board align the connectors.
2. Firmly press down on the connectors until completely seated with
WESDAC board connectors.
Polarized Connectors. The DDSP Cards can only be inserted right side up.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO INSTALL UPSIDE DOWN.
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Memory Expansion Board
Memory Memory Expansion board is a general-purpose RAM card that can provide
Expansion extra memory for:
Board
• larger, more complex configurations
• file storage for use by the oscillography waveform recording and power quality
functions of the D25.
The module is a removable daughter card of the D25 WESDAC module.
Location Memory Expansion module is mounted on top of the WESDAC (Main)

Board.
Removing the Carefully grasp the board on both sides, and pull away from the WESDAC
Memory Board.
Expansion
Board A slight rocking motion may assist in freeing the board from its connectors
Replacing the 1. Carefully position the Memory Expansion board atop the WESDAC
Memory Board, and align the connectors.
Expansion
Board 2. Firmly press down on the connectors until completely seated with
WESDAC board connectors.
!
Do not press down on the center of the Memory Expansion board while
installing it; this will result in damage to the board. Instead, press down on the
area directly on top of the connectors at the top and bottom of the Memory
Caution Expansion board.
Shelf Plate
Shelf Plate The Shelf Plate is the metal plate that carries the Power Supply, IED/RTC
card and the optional XCOM card.
Servicing or replacing any of these components requires the removal of the
Shelf Plate.
Locking Two Locking Brackets secure the Shelf Plate, one on each side of the
Brackets enclosure.
These brackets are designed to prevent the accidental removal of the Shelf
Plate when the WESDAC Board is pulled out of the enclosure
!
Remove all external connections from the IED/RTC card and/or the XCOM
card before removing the Shelf plate.
External
Connections
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Shelf Plate, Continued
Shelf Plate Each of the three cards on the Shelf Plate is connected to the WESDAC
Location Board through a DIN connector.
Locking Brackets
Locking Brackets
Shelf Plate
Shelf Plate
Field terminations for the Power Supply are made through a five-pin
connector positioned on the back panel of the D25.
Procedure: How to remove the shelf plate.

Removing the
Shelf Plate After removing all connections from the IED/RTC and XCOM cards:
Step Action
1 Locate the two levers that secure the metal Shelf Plate in the D25
housing.
Two labels, one on each side panel inside the enclosure, identify
the Locking Bracket locations.
LIFT LATCH
TO
RELEASE
2 Lift the front end of the locking bracket levers until they click into
the up position.
3 Carefully slide the Shelf Plate and attached cards out of the
housing.
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Shelf Plate, Continued
Procedure: How to replace the Shelf Plate:

Replacing the
Shelf Plate
Step Action
1 Before inserting the Shelf Plate into the enclosure, lift the front
end of the locking bracket levers until they click into the up
position.
2 Align the Shelf Plate with the top card guides, and carefully slide
the Shelf Plate and attached cards into the housing.
3 Firmly push the Plate into the housing until it is fully engaged into
its grounding clips at the rear of the enclosure.
Note: The Locking Brackets should fall back into a “locked”
position. Check this by pulling on the Plate to see if it is
secure.
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Configuring Radio Keying Option
Configuring The IED/RTC board (Revision 7) includes a configuration jumper that can be
Radio Keying used to enable or disable the Serial XCOM Radio Keying option.
Option
Procedure: Steps to access and change the JP1 option jumper on IED/RTC module:
Option Change
Step Action
1 Remove the shelf plate as described in the procedure on page 127.
2 Locate the jumper JP1 on the IED/RTC module you are using,
referring to the following diagram.
3 Remove the JP1 jumper by pulling it straight up from its pins.
4 Reposition the jumper over the desired pins.
Jumper JP1 pins 1 – 2 to enable radio keying
Jumper JP1 pins 2 – 3 to disable radio keying
5 Push the jumper straight down onto the two pins
6 Replace the shelf plate into the D25 enclosure.
IED/RTC Card
Layout
Diagram
JP1 – Radio
Keying
Enable/Disable
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D25 Ethernet Card 100Base (10/100Base-T and 100Base-FX)
The D25 100Base card (GE part number 504-0305LF) is a dual-channel

10/100BaseT and 100Base-FX (1300 nm) network card that plugs into the
XCOM slot on the D25. It provides local area network connections for two
RJ-45 connectors and two ST connectors on the rear panel. The RJ-45 data
rate is automatically detected and set to either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps.
Configuration There are no selectable options on the 10/100Base-T and 100Base-FX

Options Ethernet card.
Compatibility The 504-0305LF card is compatible with both the 504-0205 and 504-0207
D25 Mainboards and all D25 Bases P114-0 v2.09 and up, regardless of which
D25 Ethernet XCOM card is selected in SGConfig.
The 580-0993 card is obsolete and is replaced by 504-0305LF. A 100BASE-
FX switch or converter is required when upgrading from 580-0993 to 504-
0305LF, since 10BASE-FL is incompatible with 100BASE-FX.
Fiber Optic You can use the following glass optical fiber (GOF) cabling with the D25
Cabling 100Base FX:
• 50/125 μm core/cladding multi-mode (gradient index) cable
• 62.5/125 μm core cladding multi-mode (gradient index) cable
• 100/140 μm core/cladding multi-mode (gradient index) cable
• 200 μm core Hard-Clad Silica (HCS) multi-mode (step index) cable
You can use the following fiber optic terminations for D25 cabling:
• ST Connectors
When calculating cable length, consider the following optical power levels:
• 100BaseFX optical transmitter power is –15.0 ± 4 dBm
• 100BaseFX optical fiber receiver sensitivity is typically –33.9 dBm
LED transmitters are classified as IEC 60825-1 Accessible Emission Limit

(AEL) Class 1M. Class 1M devices are considered eye safe to the unaided
eye. Do not view directly with optical instruments.
SQE test and 100BASE Ethernet does not have a provision to enable SQE test nor Jabber
Jabber Support as this is not part of the 100 Mbps standard. Refer to IEEE 802.3 clause
Note 24.3.2.2 for further details on the removal of SQE test and Jabber in 100
Mbps Ethernet.
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D25 Ethernet Card 100Base (10/100Base-T and 100Base-FX), Continued
Ethernet Card
Diagram
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Power Supply Card
Table: Optional power supplies equipped with a selection jumper to

Changing switch the field voltage output to or from 24 VDC or 48 VDC.
Power Supply
Field Voltage
Output Part # Default Field O/P Description
521-0143 24 Vdc LVPS: 60 – 150 Vdc / 85 - 135 Vac

521-0144 48 Vdc LVPS: 60 – 150 Vdc / 85 - 135 Vac
521-0145 24 Vdc HVPS: 150 - 350 Vdc / 187 - 265 Vac
521-0146 48 Vdc HVPS: 150 - 350 Vdc / 187 - 265 Vac
Power Supply
Component
Locations P3 – Field
Supply Voltage
Selector
F1 – Field
Supply Fuse
SW1 – Power
Switch
F2 – Power
Input Fuse
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Power Supply Card, Continued
Procedure: Steps to change the field output voltage on any of the four power supplies:
Output Voltage
Change
Step Action
1 Remove the shelf plate as described in the procedure on page 127.
2 Locate the jumper P3, as shown in the above diagram.
3 Remove the jumper by pulling it straight up from its pins.
4 Position the jumper over the P3 center pin and pin labeled 24V or
48V, as desired.
5 Push the jumper straight down onto the two pins
6 Replace the shelf plate into the D25 enclosure.
7 Remove the fuse F1 from its holder at the rear of the D25
enclosure
8 Replace the fuse with one of the correct value, as seen in this list:
Output Voltage Fuse Type Part #
24 Vdc AGC 1.0A 250V 940-0021

48 Vdc MDL 0.5A 250V 940-0215
Note Changing the position of P3 changes the part number of the power supply.
Be sure to record and/or label the power supply, identifying the change from
the default settings.
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Digital Input Cards
Digital Input S- A D25 may be equipped with up to three S-Cards.

Cards
Cards may not be the same part numbers: the wetting voltage may be
different, so use care when replacing cards.
Field terminations for the digital inputs and external wetting power supply are
made through two 40-pin card edge connectors positioned on the back panel
of the D25.
! Always use the PCB pullers shipped with the D25 to remove and replace S
Cards.
Use Pullers
S Card Each S Card is connected to the WESDAC Board through a 2x16 pin DIN
Locations connector:
DI Card #1
DIDI
Card #1#2
Card
DI Card #2
DI Card #3
DI Card #3
Removing the 1. Use two PCB pullers to slide the S Card toward the front of the D25.
S Card
2. Use firm but gentle pressure to disconnect the card.
Replacing the 1. Position the S Card on the slide guide, and carefully push the card into the
S Card D25 housing. Use the following table to determine the correct slot to
insert the card.
2. Use firm but gentle pressure to push the card into place.
Table: Use this table to determine the correct slot to insert the card.
Positioning
S Cards
Card Inputs Location
1 1 - 32 Second slot from the top of the D25
2 33 – 64 Third slot from the top of the D25
3 65 – 96 Fourth slot from the top of the D25
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Digital Output Card
KE Card Mount the KE Card component-side down in the fifth slot (from the top of the
D25):
DO Board
(Upside Down)
! Always use the pullers shipped with the D25 to remove and replace KE Card.
Use Pullers
The high voltage area of the D25 High Current KE Digital Output Module is near the
D25 chassis. Ensure that relay contacts are de-energized before removing the D25
HCKE Digital Output Module.
Removing the Using one PCB puller, slide the KE Card toward the front of the D25.
KE Card
Use firm but gentle pressure when pulling the card out.
Replacing the Position the KE Card component side down in the fifth slot from the top of
KE Card the D25, and carefully push the card into the D25 housing.
Use firm but gentle pressure to push the card into place.
The KE Card must be installed component side down.

KE Card Attempts to install the KE Card in any other orientation will cause damage to
the components.
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DC Analog Input Card
DC Analog Refer to Appendix C: Appendix C: Ordering Information for part numbers.

Input Card
Field termination is through one 40-pin card edge connector positioned on the
back panel of the D25.
Location of DC The DC Analog Input Card is mounted on the lowest set of slide guides, or
Analog Card slot 6 from the top of the D25:
DC Analog
Input Board
Always use the pullers shipped with the D25 to remove and replace DC
! Analog Cards.
Use Pullers
Removing the Use the pullers to slide the DC Analog Input Card toward the front of the
DC Analog D25.
Input Card
Use firm but gentle pressure when pulling the card out.
Replacing the Position the ADC Card on the lowest (sixth) slide guide from the top of the
DC Analog D25, and carefully push the card into the D25 housing. Use firm but gentle
Input Card pressure to push the card into place.
Replacing the The scaling adapters are located on the DIP-sockets on the DC Analog Input
DC Analog Cards. To replace these, remove the DC Analog Input Card from the D25.
Input Scaling Carefully pull out the adapter from the DIP-Socket. When inserting new
Adapters adapters ensure that their polarity/orientation is correct (see below).
Polarity marker on ADC Polarity markers on ADC

Card DIP-Socket Scaling Adapters
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CT/PT Modules
CT/PT The CT and PT interface modules are field replaceable.

Interface
Modules Each of the maximum five modules holds three CTs or PTs, for a total of
fifteen transformers.
CT input wiring must be shorted externally before servicing the CT

! transformers
• Open circuiting a Feeder CT will result in feeder voltage being present at the
secondary of the CT.
Use Pullers
• These Hazardous Voltages may result in equipment damage, shock, burns or
death
Procedure: Steps to remove the CT and/or PT interface modules

Removal
Step Action
1 Unplug the transformer connectors to disconnect the secondaries
from the module.
2 Remove the module by sliding it toward the front of the open D25,
then lifting it from the Snap-On PEM studs.
3 Move it forward and out the front of the open D25.
Procedure: Steps to replace the CT and/or PT interface modules.

Replacement
Note: The use of 42x nominal CT modules requires that you enter calibration
factors in the D25’s configuration. See: 42x Nominal CT Module
Step Action
1 Move the card into position and lower it onto the Snap-On PEM
studs.
2 Push it into the D25 until the card snaps firmly in place on the
PEM studs.
3 Plug the transformer secondaries into connectors, observing proper
orientation and arrangement. Transformer secondary wires should
not cross each other.
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CT/PT Modules, Continued
CT input wiring must be shorted externally before servicing the CT

! transformers
• Open circuiting a Feeder CT will result in feeder voltage being present at the
Removing or secondary of the CT.
Replacing the • These Hazardous Voltages may result in equipment damage, shock, burns or
CT/PT death
Transformers
Note Before accessing the transformers, you must remove the modules mounted
directly above.
Refer to the procedures on the previous page for removal/replacement of
those modules.
Background Due to the stiffness of the wires on the primary of the standard 5 A CTs, the
transformers are manufactured with wires of two different lengths, to
facilitate easier assembly into the bottom of the D25 enclosure.
The part numbers are as follows:
• Standard short lead 5 A CT: 450-0087
• Standard long lead 5 A CT: 450-0088
The optional 42 X 5 A CTs are manufactured with both long and short
primary wires. The unused wire should be removed from the transformer
when installed.
• 42 X Overcurrent long/short lead 5 A CT: 450-0108
If replacement 5 A CTs are required, be sure to order the transformer with the
correct lead length.
Note Standard and 42 X overcurrent 1 A CTs, and all PTs, have leads flexible
enough that two types are not required.
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Long/Short Short lead transformers are mounted in the row nearest the rear of the
Lead enclosure, Long lead transformers are mounted in the row closest to the front:
Transformer
Mounting
Diagram
Rear of Short- Long-

Enclosure Lead CT Lead CT
Note: The transformer’s leads are omitted from the diagram for clarity.
Procedure: How to remove the CT or PT transformers from the D25 enclosure:

Removal
Step Action
1 Disconnect the quick fasteners on the primary and secondary
windings of the transformers.
2 Remove the single nut from the PEM stud
3 Lift the transformer off the stud, and slide it sideways until free of
the slot in the bottom plate of the enclosure.
4 Lift the transformer out.
Procedure: How to replace CT or PT transformers into the D25 enclosure:

Replacement
Step Action
1 Slide the end of the transformer into the appropriate slot in the
bottom plate of the enclosure
2 Lower the other end of the transformer onto the PEM stud.
3 Tighten the nut onto the PEM stud.
4 Replace the quick fasteners onto the primary and secondary
connection points.
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42x Nominal To compensate for the current transformer’s possible magnitude inaccuracy, it
CT Module must be calibrated using a precision current source.
Use the following procedures to measure the magnitude error at both
metering and over-current levels. Use your measurements to calculate the
calibration factors to compensate for the gain error.
Note: The label inside the D25 box stating the compensation factors should
be removed or corrected by the technician. A new label will not be supplied
with the CT/PT modules.
Procedure: Steps to calibrate the transformer for inputs in the metering range:
Metering
Range
Calibration
(0% - 195%)
Step Action
1. Using SGConfig:
• Set the calibration and correction factors for the phase and magnitude
to the following default values:
1.00000 for magnitude, and 0.00000 for phase.
− To set the calibration factors, go to
D25 AC Configuration>Calibration tab>Internal Calibration tab
− To set the correction factors, go to
D25 AC Configuration >Calibration tab>External Correction tab.
• Set the configured frequency to match the test signal’s frequency
(either 50 or 60 Hz).
− To set the configured frequency, go to:
D25 DCA Configuration>Advanced tab>Line Frequency
• Set each input’s magnitude point Report Deadband to zero and
Averaging ON.
− To set the Report Deadband, go to:
D25 AC Configuration>I/O Configuration tab>Physical AC
Analog Inputs>Report Deadband
− To set the Averaging, go to:
Analog Inputs>Averaging
2. Generate and download the configuration to the unit you are
calibrating.
3. For each input use a precision AC current source to inject the test
currents indicated in the table in Step 4
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Procedure: Metering Range Calibration
(0% - 195%) (continued)
Step Action
4. Using the D25 AC Input Engineering Value Displays (available
through the B050-0 WESMAINT application), record the raw
magnitude values for each input you are calibrating.
Verify that the reported values are within the following tolerances:
CT Type: 1A Part Number: 450-0107

For Test Current… Expected Raw Value is… Tolerance
1.000 Arms ± 0.05% 2048 ± 20 counts

5.000 Arms ± 0.05% 2048 ± 20 counts
5. Calculate the 0-195% magnitude calibration factor for each input

using the data gathered in Step 4.
Use the following formula:
Magnitude Calibration Factor = expected value / measured value
For example, if the measured value is 2045, the magnitude
calibration factor is:
2048/2045 = 1.00147
6. Enter the calibration factors in the Magnitude (0% - 195%) column
for each input into the configuration
(under D25 AC Configuration > Calibration tab > Internal
Calibration tab).
7. Generate and download the configuration to the unit.
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Procedure: Metering Range Calibration
(0% - 195%) (continued)
Step Action
8. Inject the test currents (see the following table) into the inputs, and
use the D25 AC Input Engineering Value Displays to verify that the
reported raw magnitudes are within the tolerances stated in the
following tables:

1.000 Arms ± 0.05% 2048 ± 4 counts

1.000 Arms ± 0.05% 2048 ± 4 counts
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Procedure: Steps to calibrate the transformer for inputs in the over-current range.
Over-current
Range
Calibration
(195% - F.S.)
Step Action
1. Using SGConfig:
• Set the calibration and correction factors for the phase and magnitude
to the following default values:
1.00000 for magnitude, and 0.00000 for phase.
− To set the calibration factors, go to
D25 AC Configuration>Calibration tab>Internal Calibration tab
− To set the correction factors, go to
D25 AC Configuration >Calibration tab>External Correction tab.
• Set the configured frequency to match the test signal’s frequency
(either 50 or 60 Hz).
− To set the configured frequency, go to:
D25 DCA Configuration>Advanced tab>Line Frequency
• Set each input’s magnitude point Report Deadband to zero and
Averaging ON.
− To set the Report Deadband, go to:
Analog Inputs>Report Deadband
− To set the Averaging, go to:
Analog Inputs>Averaging
2. Generate and download the configuration to the unit you are
calibrating.
3. For each input use a precision AC current source to inject the test
currents indicated in the table in Step 4
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Procedure: Over-current Range Calibration (195% - F.S.) (continued)
Step Action
4. Using the D25 AC Input Engineering Value Displays (available
through the B050-0 WESMAINT application), record the raw
magnitude values for each input you are calibrating.
Verify that the reported values are within the following tolerances:
4.000 Arms ± 0.05% 8192 ± 200 counts

20.000 Arms ± 0.05% 8192 ± 200 counts

5. Calculate the 195-FS magnitude calibration factor for each input
using the data gathered in Step 4.
Use the following formula:
Magnitude Calibration Factor = expected value / measured value
For example, if the measured value is 8195, the magnitude
calibration factor is:
8192/8195 = 0.99963
6. Enter the calibration factors in the Magnitude (195% - FS) for each
input into the configuration (under D25 AC Configuration >
Calibration tab > Internal Calibration tab).
7. Generate and download the configuration to the unit.
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Procedure: Over-current Range Calibration (195% - F.S.) (continued)
8. Inject the test currents (see the following table) into the inputs, and
use the D25 AC Input Engineering Value Displays to verify that the
reported raw magnitudes are within the tolerances stated in the
following table:
4.000 Arms ± 0.05% 8192 ± 41 counts

20.000 Arms ± 0.05% 8192 ± 41 counts
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Reconnecting Power
Procedure: If you have disconnected power for upgrade or replacement work, then follow
Reconnecting these steps to reconnect the power source:
Power
Step Action
1 Unscrew the terminal block cover. Set screws aside.
2 Remove the terminal block cover.
3 If using DC power supply, connect the DC power supply,
observing the correct polarity, to the +/L and -/N connection points
on the terminal block TB1.
4 If using AC power supply, connect the AC line connection to the
+/L connection point, and AC neutral connection to the -/N
connection points on the terminal block.
5 Connect protective ground wire to the ground stud on the
rear panel identified by this symbol:
Tighten the ground stud to a torque value between 4.2 to
5.0 in-lb. [0.475 to 0.565 Nm].
Connect the protective ground stud before operating the
D25.
Note: The ground wire must be the largest gauge of all
wires used for field termination.
A 12 AWG green and yellow wire is
recommended.
6 Replace terminal block cover
• Power Source must be from a branch circuit that is protected by no more than a
! •
15 Amp breaker
Do not use wire larger than 14 AWG for the power connections.
Power Source • Auxiliary Ground terminal at the power supply terminal block must not be used
Precautions as a safety ground connection.
Make sure that the metal case is grounded at the protective ground stud
!
located at the top-left corner of the rear of the enclosure.
Connection must be provided with separate green/yellow wire connected
between the D25 and the protective earth system of the facility.
Grounding
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Chapter 8: Troubleshooting
This section provides guidance in troubleshooting system malfunctions and

WESMAINT error messages:
• Runtime and start-up problems
• Initialization errors
• LAN-based errors
Note that Plant I/O errors are reported as changes in the state of specific
digital input points. These events will be logged in the SOE Buffer Display in
WESMAINT
In severe cases, the WESMAINT application may not run at all. If this
happens, then access the system monitor, type EL /P and press ENTER to
display a low-level error log.
If you fail to solve a problem, then contact GE Grid Solutions for assistance.
Run-time and Startup Problems
Table: Use the following table to diagnose problems with the D25:
Diagnosing
Problems
Symptom Possible Causes Suggestions
Active Operations Controls Switch is in the Local Move the Controls Switch
Aborted position. D25 Plant I/O Subsystem to the Local position.
monitoring detects that the supply Verify supply voltage
voltage is not available. source.
Active Requests The D25 Plant I/O Subsystem Verify coil status.
Aborted monitoring detects a conflict
between desired and actual coil
status (a coil is not energized when
it should be).
Digital Output Requests Controls Switch is in the Local Move the Controls Switch
Rejected position. D25 Plant I/O Subsystem to the Local position.
The D25 Plant I/O Subsystem Verify coil status.
monitoring detects a conflict
it should be).
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Run-time and Startup Problems, Continued

Queued Requests Controls Switch is in the Local Move the Controls Switch
Cleared position. D25 Plant I/O Subsystem to the Local position.
The D25 Plant I/O Subsystem Verify coil status.
it should be).
System Hangs Watchdog failure
Plant I/O Watchdog Plant I/O Subsystem integrity is Remove and restore
Failure faulty. power to the D25.
Digital Output Points The Local/Remote switch is in the Move the Local/Remote
are Disabled Local position. switch to the Remote
position.
Digital Input Points Do Incorrect wiring, Protection fuse is Verify wiring, verify fuse is
Not Register blown in place and is in good
condition
Communication Watch Internal system monitors detect
Dog Failure serious errors.
D25 Does Not Operate The Local/Remote switch is in the Verify that a Digital Output
Remotely Remote position, but the D25 does Card is installed.
not contain a Digital Output Card, or Verify that the Digital
the Digital Output Card Output Card functions
malfunctions. correctly.
Coil Status Check The D25 Plant I/O Subsystem Verify coil status.
status.
Control Voltage Not Output has failed.
Available
Hardware Watchdog Digital output coils are not in the
state requested by the software
Plant I/O Subsystem failure
Digital Output Failure Control voltage not available, coil
status check, hardware watchdog
error condition, or protection fuse is
blown
RAM Check Failure System start-up fails Use WESMAINT II+ to
view the error message.
NVRAM Check Failure System start-up fails Use WESMAINT II+ to
Application Checksum System start-up fails Use WESMAINT II+ to
Failure view the error message.
BootROM Checksum System start-up fails Use WESMAINT II+ to
Failure view the error message.
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Start-Up Failure RAM check, NVRAM check, Use WESMAINT II+ to

Application checksum, or BootROM view the error message.
checksum failed during system start-
up
System Shut Down RAM, NVRAM, FLASH, or BootROM Use WESMAINT II+ to
internal system diagnostics failed view the error message.
Only the System No valid application code is Load application code.
Monitor is Running detected.
Code Download Download interrupted or data error Clear Flash EPROM
Failure encountered in downloaded file. memory. Restart
Baud rate set too high. download procedure.
Reduce baud rate to
19200 or less.
Cannot Download Logged into the Application Monitor Exit Application Monitor,
Code and launch System
Monitor
Note: When using a D25 with a High Current Control Card (P/N 517-0492)
installed, also consult the ‘Using the Current-Monitoring Digital Outputs’ for
further details on rules regarding current monitoring and current seal-in.
Initialization Errors
Overview The normal case is that the configuration and code in the Boot file match
those in the memory of the client, thus causing the client to initialize
immediately.
However, several error situations related to initialization can occur with file
transfers.

BootROM Error Corrupted or incorrect configuration Press ‘y’ during boot up to
loaded in NVRAM enter D25 system monitor,
then download
configuration.
TFTP ERROR Configuration was not completed or Use WESMAINT II+ to
data corruption has occurred at the view the error message.
server
Applications Not Configuration was not completed or Use WESMAINT II+ to
Enabled data corruption has occurred at the view the error message.
server
System Restarts Data download failure Use WESMAINT II+ to
Only diagnostic input No configuration is detected in either Download a configuration
can be entered NVRAM or in EPROM on start-up remotely via the system
monitor, and reboot
System error No configuration is detected in either Download a configuration
NVRAM or in EPROM on start-up remotely via the system
monitor, and reboot
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LAN-Based Problems
Overview Several failure cases are possible in the BootP initialization sequence.
Under fault conditions such as loss of one or more devices, the system will
continue to operate at whatever level of service is possible — even without
LAN address, code, and configuration servers.
Notes • BootP request time-out is factory set to 2 seconds.

• The default time-out is 5 seconds.

No response to BootP client times out without a valid Increase communication
repeated BootP response. timeout. Verify BootP
request Invalid code and/or configuration configuration
Null file name for the BootP server either does not have a Boot Use WESMAINT II+ to
Boot file appears in the File for the device or does not support view the error message.
BootP response TFTP read requests
Invalid information in BootP server does not have correct Use WESMAINT II+ to
the BootP response information available for the client. view the error message.
Either the system has not been
completely configured, or the BootP
server has suffered data loss or
corruption.
Late response to Invalid information for the Boot File Use WESMAINT II+ to
BootP requests view the error message.
Time Out System waiting for a data block within a Verify communication
file transfer setup
Checksum Error File download time-out Verify communication
setup, file integrity
Run Time Behavior File name received in a write request is Verify BootP configuration
not the Boot File
Database Tables File name received in a write request is Verify BootP configuration
Created or Modified not the Boot File
Diagnostics display Internal hardware verification failure
locally only
Remote Display LAN stack and diagnostic interface failure
Failure
Time-out LAN address acquisition failed. Verify that code and
Boot File Acquisition failure configuration are the
correct versions.
User Processing Halts Restart sequence fails to verify address, Load updated files for the
boot file, code, and configuration restart sequence.
Restart Sequence Address, boot file, code, and/or Load updated files for the
Failure configuration verification failure restart sequence.
Boot File Acquisition System times out Verify communication
Failure setup
Code / Configuration iSCS device requires code or Load updated files for the
File Acquisition Failure configuration restart sequence.
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Reporting Problems
If the D25 crashes, call GE Grid Solutions for assistance. There is specific
information that will help us to diagnose what is causing your system to
crash.
D25 Installation Gather the following information about the particular D25 installation that has
crashed:
1. Are there any IEDs, relays, meters, etc. connected to the D25? If so, what are
they, what protocol do they speak, and who manufactures them?
2. Are there any master stations or master remotes collecting data from the D25? If
so, what are they, what protocol do they speak, and who manufactures them?
3. What communications equipment is connected between the RTU and other
devices? (E.G. modems, media converters, line adapters, data concentrators,
breakout boxes, protocol analyzers, etc.)
4. What are the media for the communications? (E.G., leased line, unlicensed radio,
etc.)
5. What is the D25’s part number? What are the part numbers of the installed D25
options? What is the serial number of the D25 and its chassis?
Note: In the case of a repeat crash where the D25 installation has not
changed, you do not have to send the installation information to us
again.
D25 History We would like the history of the D25 that has crashed. Questions that you
should be prepared to answer are:
1. Is the D25 in service? If so, how long has the D25 been installed in the field?
2. Has the D25 configuration changed recently?
3. Has the D25 software been recently upgraded?
4. Was there any unique weather pattern in the area of the D25 prior to the crash?
5. Were there any unique disturbances prior to the crash? (E.G. faults on line,
breakers closing, communication problems, etc.)
6. Were there any field personnel on site during the crash?
7. Was any maintenance being conducted on the D25, the equipment in the vicinity
of the D25, or equipment connected to the D25 prior to the crash?
68K Monitor The 68K Monitor contains an error log, which can be displayed at any time.
Error Log This error log contains a lot of useful information about the crash, including
the exception vector information. Once in the 68K Monitor, type EL /P to
print the error log and capture the output of this command to a text file using
Windows HyperTerminal or other equivalent serial software.
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Reporting Problems, Continued
D25 We require the exact D25 configuration. It is very important for us to use the
Configuration same configuration. A different configuration causes the software to function
in very different ways. We use the configuration extensively when tracing
through the software execution.
Note: In the case of a repeat crash where the D25 configuration has not
changed, you do not have to send the installation information to us
again.
D25 EPROM/Flash part number SALyyyy/zz, where:

EPROM/Flash
yyyy: specific part number for your integration
zz: revision of your integration
We require the exact D25 software load in order to pinpoint the location of
the exception vector. If the integration did not come from GE, we will need
the following:
1. MODULE.MAK file
2. PROJ.MAP file
3. Any non-GE object files and SGConfig application definitions
4. PROJ.LOC file
5. DOWN.SHX file for comparison
D25 BootROM Please provide the BootROM part number which uses either of the following
formulations:
• SBFyyyy/zz or P104/P155-0 VER.zzz
• SBFyyyy-M/zz or P104/P155-M VER.zzz
where:
• yyyy: specific part number for your integration
• zz or zzz: revision of your integration
Note: It is important that the BootROM used matches the EEPROM/Flash
part number. Although there are generally less BootROM releases than
EEPROM/Flash releases, it is important that your BootROM version matches
or is compatible with the BootROM entry in the MODULE.MAK file used to
integrate your EEPROM/Flash part number. If possible, please check that you
are using the correct BootROM.
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Crash We require a detailed description of the repeatability of the crash and what
Repeatability steps have been done to repeat the crash in your lab. This indicates to us just
how intermittent is the crash problem. Intermittent problems typically take
longer to resolve. Questions you should be prepared to answer:
1. Has the RTU crashed more than once?
2. What is the frequency of the crashes?
3. Is the frequency increasing or decreasing?
4. Have you been able to recreate the crash in your lab?
5. Does the frequency between your lab crashes differ from that in the field? If so
how?
When investigating the repeatability of the crash, it is very important to
gather information on the D25’s resources. We can look for trends in the
resources to see if it could be related. In the 68K Monitor, type the following
commands prior to the crash:
• QR /V – Displays the free RAM in the RTU
• QR /N – Displays the free NVRAM in the RTU
• PR /P – Displays the CPU profile
• EL /P – Displays the current monitor error log
• QP – displays which processes are suspended, etc.
• QX – displays the contents of all message exchanges
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Isolation We require a detailed description of the steps you have undertaken to isolate
the D25 crash and the results of each step. This minimizes any re-work and
expedites a resolution. Questions you should be prepared to answer:
1. Have you been able to recreate the crash in your lab? In either case, detail the
steps taken so far.
2. Does your lab setting differ from that in the field? If so how?
3. Have you been able to recreate the sequence of events that occurred in the field
D25 prior to the crash?
4. What hardware components have you tried replacing and what were the results?
5. What firmware upgrades have you tried and what were the results?
6. What applications have you tried disabling in the configuration and what were
the results?
If the D25 crash can be isolated, it is likely that it can continue to function,
albeit with reduced functionality. Typically, D25 crashes are the result of one
particular software application. If the application is disabled, the D25 will
proceed to run normally:
7. Please list which applications you have disabled or modified in order for D25 to
run.
8. Please detail what functionality has been disabled as a result of these field
changes.
Restoring a After collected all the required data, you will need to restore the D25.
Crashed D25 1. First reset the 68K Monitor error log by typing EL /R, then type BOOT to reboot
the product.
2. If the RTU crashes immediately after rebooting, re-download the configuration
and reboot.
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Appendix A: Product Specifications
Electrical Specifications
Power Supply
Input Options:
60-150 Vdc / 115 Vac ±10% 50/60 Hz
250 Vdc ±20% / 230 Vac +15%/-20% 50/60 Hz
Power Consumption 65 Watts (maximum)
Maximum inrush current on cold 18
start (peak Amps)
Maximum inrush current under 45
dynamic conditions of 5 seconds on
and 1 second off (peak Amps)
Output Options:
24V unregulated output - with minimum load (internal 8.2K Ohm), output is
(Power Supply with GE part number 21.6 to 26.8VDC, <50mV ripple
521-0143 or 521-0144) - with maximum loads (32 Ohm) is 21.6 to 26.8,
<50mV ripple
48V unregulated output - with minimum load (internal 8.2K Ohm) is 43.2 to
(Power Supply with GE part number 52.8VDC, <50mV ripple
521-0145 or 521-0146) - with maximum loads (64 Ohm) is 43.2 to 52.8VDC,
<50mV ripple
Communication Ports
Maintenance WESMAINT II+ DB-9-F, EIA 232 @ 9600 bps
D25 Display DB-9-F, EIA 485 @ 9600 bps
UTC Time DB-9-F, EIA 232/422
Standard Serial Communication (2) DB-9-F, EIA 232/485 up to 38400 bps
software configurable
Optional XCOM (2) DB-9-F, EIA 232/485 up to 38400 bps software
configurable, or Ethernet/802.3
10BASE2, 10BASE-T or 10BASE-FL
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User's Manual
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Electrical Specifications, Continued

Digital Inputs
Up to 96 optically isolated digital inputs, organized in groups of 32 units
“On” threshold options, per card 12, 24, 48, 120, 250 Vdc ±20%, bipolar inputs
Burden From 0.75 mA to 10 mA max. power dissipation is 0.5W
per input
Wetting Options Supplied - 24 or 48 Vdc, isolated only, External wetting -
for all input options
Digital Outputs
D25KE 8, 16, 24, or 32 digital outputs with single component
failure protection and detection, preventing false control of
any coil driver output; select-check-before execute
security; master trip/close bus scheme.
Output Relay Contacts:
D25KE modules 1 From A
Maximum Switching Power 60 W (resistive) or 125 VA (resistive)
Maximum Switching Voltages:
D25KE DB-25 75 Vdc or 50 Vac
D25KE FACE-40 120 Vdc
Maximum Switching Currents:
D25KE 2A
Maximum Carrying Currents:
D25KE 2A
Interposing Relay Option Groups of eight digital outputs can be directly interfaced to
D20 KI modules
Digital Outputs – High Current Module
D25HC KE 32 isolated digital outputs with single component failure
protection and detection, preventing false control of any
coil driver output; select-check-before execute security; 8
outputs with optional current supervision seal-in function
Output Relay Contacts 8x 1 From C; 16x 1 Form A and 8x 1 Form A with optional
current seal-in function
Maximum Make Current 10A for 5 sec
Maximum Break Current 10A @ 28 Vdc; 0.85A @ 60 Vdc; 0.45A @ 120 Vdc; 0.3A
@ 300 Vdc
Maximum Switching Voltages 300 Vdc or 300 Vac
Continuous Carry Current 4A
Current Sensing Level for Seal-in Min 60mA; max 200mA
Function
Simultaneously Operated Outputs Maximum 16, include max 4 with current supervision
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Auxiliary Digital Outputs
Three single digital outputs for System Fail indication, Radio Keying and Auxiliary Digital output
System Fail Relay Contacts 1 Form B (Normally Closed) Relay
Radio keying, and auxiliary relay 1 Form A (Normally Open) Relay
Maximum Switching Voltage 220 Vdc
Minimum Switching Voltage 10 μA, 10 mVdc
Carry Continuous 2.00 A
Break (DC resistive) Voltage Current
24 Vdc 2.00 A
48 Vdc 1.25 A
110 Vdc 0.55 A
125 Vdc 0.48 A
220 Vdc 0.27 A
Operate time < 4 ms

Max switching speed 20 changes/sec at rated break load
Contact material Silver (Ag) with Gold (Au) flash
DC Analog Inputs
16 optically isolated differential inputs
Measurement Range 120% of nominal
Overload Voltage ±30 Vdc (NM) continuous
±200 Vdc (CM) continuous
Nominal Voltage Input Range ±5 Vdc
Voltage Input Impedance Greater than 10 MΩ
Nominal Current Input Range ±1 mA, ±5 mA, ±10 mA, or ±20 mA
Options
Current Input Burden 5k to 250Ω (1 to 20 mA)
AC Analog Measurement
Direct AC analog inputs from CTs and PTs. One to six 3-phase circuits. 15 AC analog inputs
organized in groups of three (3) inputs, transformer isolated
Line Frequency 50/60 Hz, nominal ±5 Hz
AC Analog Measurement
Direct AC analog inputs from CTs and PTs. One to six 3-phase circuits. 15 AC analog inputs
organized in groups of three (3) inputs, transformer isolated
Line Frequency 50/60 Hz, nominal ±5 Hz
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AC Voltage Inputs
Nominal PT input options 63.5 Vrms
69.3 Vrms
110 Vrms
120 Vrms
220 Vrms
Measurement Range 0% to 250% of nominal
Overload Voltage 250% of nominal continuous
350% of nominal for one (1) minute
Burden Less than 0.1 VA
AC Current Inputs (Standard)
Nominal CT Input Options 1 Arms
5 Arms
Measurement and DFR Range 2% to 1600% of nominal, asymmetrical
Thermal Overload 4 times nominal current continuous
30 times nominal current 10 seconds
100 times nominal current 1 second
Note: continuous over-current may affect the
accuracy of the current values.
Refer to the appropriate PRPI for the accuracy
specifications under over-current conditions.
Burden Less than 0.1 VA @ nominal input current
AC Current Inputs (42x Nominal)
Nominal CT Input Options 1 Arms or
5 Arms
DFR Range 42x nominal
Measurement Range 2% to 1600% of nominal, asymmetrical
Thermal Overload 4 times nominal current continuous
30 times nominal current 10 seconds
100 times nominal current 1 second
Note: continuous over-current may affect the
accuracy of the current values.
Refer to the appropriate PRPI for the accuracy
specifications under over-current conditions.
Burden Less than 0.1 VA @ nominal input current
LCD Display
Operating temp. -20 to 70 degrees Celsius
LCD Display size 2.75” x 7.4”
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D25

Graphic Display Panel
Operating temp. 0 to 50 degrees Celsius
LCD Display Resolution 320 x 240 pixels
0.36 mm pitch
Color blue/black on white background
Viewable area 4.76” x 3.58”
Testing and Certification

Test Reference Standard Test Levels
Dielectric voltage withstand EN60255-5/IEC60255-27 2.3 kV
Impulse voltage withstand EN60255-5/IEC60255-27 5 kV
Approvals
Compliance Applicable council directive According to …
CE Low voltage directive EN60255-5
EMC directive EN60255-26/EN 50263
EAC Machines and Equipment TR CU 010/201
The EAC Technical Regulations (TR) for Machines and Equipment apply
to the Customs Union (CU) of the Russian Federation, Belarus, and
Kazakhstan.
EAC Item Description
Country of origin Assembled in Canada; see label on rear of
D20/D200 / D25 / D400
Date of manufacture See label on rear of D20/D200/D25/D400
Declaration of Conformity and/or Certificate of Available upon request
Conformity
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User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Physical Specifications
Size and Environment
Dimensions: Width 19" (48 cm)
Height 8.75" (22 cm)
Depth 9" (23 cm)
Weight 33 lbs. (15 kg) maximum
Weight 33 lbs. (15 kg) maximum
Operational Temperature -20° to +70°C
0° to +60°C with Alphanumeric Display (LCD)
0° to +50°C with Graphic Display Panel (GDP)
Maximum Ambient Temperature of Continuous current: 45°C
D25 High Current Control Card Up to 10 minutes: 65°C
Up to 5 minutes: 70°C
Note: Maximum ambient/working temperature of D25
High Current Control Card at 4 Amp current through 16
relay contacts including 4 with current supervision in a
fully populated D25 enclosure with 48 V digital input cards
using internal wetting with every other status input
activated (48 out of 96).
Storage Temperature -40° to +90°C
-20° to +70°C with Alphanumeric Display (LCD)
0° to +70°C with Graphic Display Panel (GDP)
Humidity Rating 0 to 95% relative humidity, non-condensing
Environmental Rating IP20
Installation / Overvoltage Category Class II
Pollution Degree 2
Noise 0 dB(A)
Field Terminations
Digital Outputs Male DB-25 connectors for interconnect to an interposing
relay panel or,
300 Vdc rated compression terminal blocks suitable for 22 –
14 AWG (0.2 – 2.0 mm2) wire
Power Supply Inputs 250 Vac rated barrier blocks, using 6-32 screws, suitable for
22 – 14 AWG (0.2 – 2.0 mm2) wire
AC Analog Inputs 600 Vac rated barrier blocks, using 6-32 screws, suitable for
22 – 12 AWG (0.2 – 2.5 mm2) wire
Digital Inputs, Auxiliary Digital 300 Vdc rated compression terminal blocks suitable for 22 –
Outputs and DC Analog Inputs: 14 AWG (0.2 – 2.0 mm2) wire
Ground Stud 6-32 x 7/16 in. (10 mm)
The ground stud is to be tightened to a torque value
between 4.2 to 5.0 in-lb. [0.475 to 0.565 Nm].
Note: Ground wire must be the largest gauge of all wires
used for field termination. A green and yellow 12
AWG (2.5 mm2) wire is recommended.
All insulated field-wiring conductors must be rated 300 V minimum.
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D25
Storage and Battery

Environmental Tolerance
As a rule, always store the D25 IED in an environment compatible with operating conditions
Temperature:
Standard -40° to +90°C
Alphanumeric Display (LCD) -20° to +70°C
Graphic Display Panel 0° to +70°C with (GDP)
Relative humidity 0 to 95%, non-condensing
Note: Exposure to excessive temperature or other extreme environmental conditions might cause
damage and/or unreliable operation
Battery
A Panasonic BR2/ 3A, or equivalent, battery will maintain the contents of the NVRAM for over 5
years, if system power is applied.
A Tadiran Lithium battery, TL-2100S or equivalent, will maintain the contents of the NVRAM
on the 20 MB Memory Expansion board, after the paper tab has been removed, for around:
• 4 months, powered OFF
• 10 years, powered ON
Note: If the D25 is to be stored for extended periods, you may wish to disconnect the battery.
The Battery status is provided during the D25 start-up sequence.
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User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Appendix B: Engineering Value Calculations
Conversion Formulas
Interpreting This appendix provides information to assist the user in interpreting the data
Data Values point values seen in WESMAINT.
• DC Analog Input Engineering value Calculation Formulas
• AC Analog and Accumulator Input Engineering value Calculation
Formulas
Table: DC Formulas for converting DC analog input values from raw system database
Analog counts to engineering units:
Formulas
Input Type Engineering Value Calculation Engineering

Unit
Voltage RawCount ∗ NomInputVoltage V

32767 ∗ AnalInputScalingFactor ∗ 0.01
Current RawCount ∗ NomInputCurrent mA

32767 ∗ AnalInputScalingFactor ∗ 0.01
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D25
Conversion Formulas, Continued
Table: AC Formulas for converting AC analog and accumulator input values from raw
Analog & system database counts to engineering units:
Accumulator
Formulas
Input Type Engineering Value Calculation Engineering

Unit
Voltage: 2.5 ∗ RawCount ∗ Vnom kV
(RMS, Symmetrical 32768 ∗1,000
Components)
Vnom = Nominal input voltage
Current: 16 ∗ RawCount ∗ Inom A
(RMS, Symmetrical 32768
Components)
Inom = Nominal input current
Phase Angle 360 ∗ RawCount Degrees
32768
Frequency
50 Hz Circuit (RawCount − 1)∗10 + 45 Hz
32766
60 Hz Circuit (RawCount − 1)∗10 + 55

32766
Power (per phase): RawCount ∗ Vnom ∗ Inom MW,
Active, Reactive, 0.75 ∗ 32768 ∗1,000 ,000 MVAr,
Apparent MVA
Power (per circuit): 4 ∗ RawCount ∗ Vnom ∗ Inom MW,
Active, Reactive, 32768 ∗1,000 ,000 MVAr,
Apparent MVA
Energy (per phase): 65536 ∗ RawCount ∗ Vnom ∗ Inom kWh,
Active, Reactive, Freq ∗ 3600 ∗ 0.75 ∗ 32768 ∗1,000 kVArh,
Apparent kVAh
Energy (per circuit): 65536 ∗ 4 ∗ RawCount ∗ Vnom ∗ Inom kWh,
Active, Reactive, Freq ∗ 3600 ∗ 32768 ∗1,000 kVArh,
Apparent kVAh
THD, Voltage 100 ∗ RawCount %
Unbalance 32768
Power Factor RawCount
32767
References RawCount
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 163

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User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Appendix C: Ordering Information
The latest D25 ordering guide, which includes a spare parts list and accessories, is available for
download from the GE Grid Solutions website:
http://www.gegridsolutions.com/
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D25
Appendix D: Installing and Connecting

DNP3 I/O Modules
This Appendix describes how to install and connect DNP3 I/O modules, and connect to the D25.
DNP3 I/O Modules provide input/output support, based on the Distributed Network Protocol (DNP).
For more details on the DNP3 I/O module, refer to the 994-0085 Installation and Maintenance Guide.
Overall Procedure to Install and Connect DNP3 I/O Modules

To install and connect DNP3 I/O modules:
1. Configure the DNP3 DCA in the D25 so that it communicates with your DNP3 I/O module.
Refer to section: Configuring the D25 to work with a DNP3 I/O Module on page 78.
2. Physically locate and mount DNP3 I/O module in a 19-inch rack or cabinet.
Refer to section: Installing DNP3 I/O Modules in a Rack on page 166.
3. Connect the DNP3 I/O module to site ground.
Refer to section: Connecting to Protective Ground on page 167.
4 Interconnect the DNP3 I/O modules and connect power:
– For low voltage DNP3 I/O, refer to section: Connecting DNP3 I/O Modules (Low Voltage) on
page 168.
– For high voltage DNP3 I/O where connection is made to an external power supply, refer to
section: Connecting DNP3 I/O modules (High Voltage) on page 169.
5 Turn power on to the module, and test it to make sure it is functioning properly.
It is recommended that you complete the above procedure before connecting and testing your field
wiring.
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User's Manual
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Installing DNP3 I/O Modules in a Rack
Rack Spacing
When mounting multiple DNP3 I/O modules in a rack, or when mounting DNP3 I/O modules in a rack
with other equipment, verify that there is at least one rack unit (RU) of space above and below the DNP03
I/O module to allow for cooling air flow and cable routing (1 RU = 1.75 inches or 44.5 mm).
Required Clearances
The exterior dimensions of the DNP3 I/O module are:
Dimension Measurement
Width 19 inches (483 mm)
Height 5.25 inches (133.4 mm)
Depth 2.5 inches (63.5 mm)
Allow about 14 inches (356 mm) of total cabinet depth, to provide clearance for cables and maintenance
access.
Rack Mounting Procedure
To mount the DNP3 I/O module in a rack:
1. Determine the location of the DNP3 I/O module in a 19-inch mounting rack.
2. Install, but do not tighten the top two mounting screws.
Note: Install the DNP3 I/O module with the LEDs visible from the front of the rack.
3. Slide the DNP3 I/O module over the top mounting screws and drop down into position.
4. Insert the bottom mounting screws.
5. Tighten all four mounting screws.
You are now ready to connect ground to the DNP I/O module. See “Connecting to protective ground” on
page 167.
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D25
Connecting to Protective Ground

Connect your DNP3 I/O module to site ground, using a separate 2.05 mm (12 AWG) Yellow/ Green wire.
Each type of DNP I/O Module has a different ground point, as shown in the
examples below.
The location of the protective ground terminal varies between WESTERM I/O module types. Refer to
Module Layout drawing of your module for detailed information. For example, see below.
47 48 49 50
TB1
97 98 99 100
DC Analog Input Module
12 AWG
GND Wire
Site
Ground
63 64 65 66
TB1
129 130 131 132
Digital Input Module
12 AWG
GRN GND
Site
Ground
50 51 52 53
TB1
103 104 105 106
Control Output Module
12 AWG
GRN GND
Site
Ground
47 48 49 50
TB1
97 98 99 100
Combination Input Output
Module
12 AWG
Green Wire
Site
Ground
After site ground has been connected, you are now ready to connect power, and DNP3 link cabling to the
DNP3 I/O module. See section: Connecting DNP3 I/O Modules (Low Voltage) on page 168 or section:
Connecting DNP3 I/O modules (High Voltage) on page 169.
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User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Connecting DNP3 I/O Modules (Low Voltage)
For a Low Voltage (LV) DNP3 I/O module, connect the:

• Interconnect cabling between each DNP3 I/O module, and
• Power to the last DNP3 I/O module of the chain.
DNP3 I/O Module (LV) Interconnect Cabling
The DNP3 I/O module interconnect cabling is shown below:
Cable To (RTU
RTU Master
To D25 Master)
GE Part
RTU Master
Number
Cable: D25 (RTU Master)
GE Part Number: 977-0502
First DNP I/O
J1
J1 Module
J2
J2
IP- Server 977- 0503
Standard Cables DB9 ToToField

FieldEquipment
Equipment
male to DB9 male
GE part number: 977-0089 Second DNP I/O
J1
J1 Module
J2
J2
Pin Function
1 GND
4 +DC1 ToToField
FieldEquipment
Equipment
5 - DC1 Daisy- chained
6 TX/RX2 to other DNP I/O
7 TX/RX2 Modules
Other Not Used
Last DNP I/O

J1
J1 Module
J2
J2
Cable: Power Source

GE Part Number: 997-0500
ToTo Field
Field Equipment
Equipment
ToTo
Power Source
Power Source
After DNP3 I/O modules have been interconnected, you are now ready to connect power to the DNP3 I/O
modules. See the following subsection: DNP3 I/O module (LV) connection to the Power Source.
DNP3 I/O Module (LV) Connection to the Power Source
Connect the power supply to the last DNP3 I/O module in the chain.
The cable from J2 on the last DNP3 I/O module to the power source (GE part number 977-0500) provides
the connections shown in the following wiring diagram.
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DB9 Male Power Supply
1
2 Not Connected
3
4 + DC +V
5 - DC -V
6
7
Not Connected
8
9
Connecting DNP3 I/O modules (High Voltage)

For a High-Voltage (HV) DNP3 I/O Module, for example: WESTERM D20SZ (517-0249-ML):
1. Interconnect the DNP3 link cabling between each DNP3 I/O module.
2. Connect pins 1 and 2 (and pins 3 and 4 if a redundant power supply is used) on
TB2 to an External Power Supply (40 to 150 VDC) as shown below:
To D25 (RTU Master)
Cable: D25 (RTU Master) To Ext Power

External DNP 3
GE Part Number: 977-0502 I/O Module
Power Supply
To Field Equipment
To Ext Power
To Field Equipment
To Ext Power
To Ext Power
To Field Equipment
Note: The location of the External (Ext) Power Supply terminal varies between WESTERM I/O module
types.
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User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Connecting to a D25
The cable from an D25 RTU Master to the first DNP I/O Module (GE Part Number 977-0502) has the
following connections and jumpers:
Note: Make sure the D25 RTU Master is configured for RS-485, 2W mode.
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D25
MODIFICATION RECORD
Version Revision Date Change Description

1.00 1 Mar 12, 2003 Created
2.00 0 May 12, 2006 Merged with 994-0076, removed old information.
2.00 1 Dec 6, 2006 Corrected Wetting options for High Voltage Digital Input cards. Clarify Case # 20061020-0254
Changed part numbers 450-0116 to 450-0107 and 450-0117 to 450-0108. Clarify Case #
20061120-0372-1.
Added note for serial input resistance in Communication ports section. Clarify Case #
20061102-0363.
Added note (IRIG-B is received on CTS Port) to the IRIG-B notes in Communication ports
section. Clarify Case # 20061027-0326-2.
2.00 2 Oct. 23, 2007 Updated ordering guide power supply option (1).
2.00 3 Jun 4, 2008 Updated p. 132 per CC#20080529-0279.
3.00 0 Feb 23, 2009 Added High Current Control Card
Updated Ordering Information, Obsolete parts
Added product bulletin information
Corrected Fuse Specifications in Fuse Replacement section
3.00 1 Mar 24, 2009 Removed D25KE FACE-40 specification row (p. 144)
Added Max Ambient Temp Spec for HCKE (p. 147)
Updated Chapter 8: Troubleshooting.
2 Jul 21, 2011 Updated Technical Support contact information.
3 Feb 17, 2012 Added caution note for installing the Memory Expansion Card.
4 Jun 19, 2012 Replaced Ethernet XCOM Card section with D25 Ethernet Card 100Base section.
5 Jul 4, 2012 Added SQL and Jabber provision note to section: D25 Ethernet Card 100Base.
6 Apr 23, 2013 Added BootROM part number to the Reporting Problems section.
7 Jun 4, 2013 Replaced 580-0994: D25 10Base-T XCOM card with 504-0305LF: D25 100FX and 10/100TX
XCOM card, two multimode ST fiber optic ports and two RJ45 ports.
8 Aug 15, 2013 Updated torque values for the ground stud.
9 Oct 11, 2013 Added RoHS table.
10 Jan 22, 2014 Added information on the Color Graphic Display Panel: GDP 300
11 May 29, 2014 Added note in the AC Analog Inputs sections on configuring a D25 device with all AC inputs
configured as PT inputs.
Added Testing and Certification specifications.
12 Sep 10, 2014 Fixed product name error in RoHS section.
Fixed link in “To load a configuration file onto the CGDP from a USB flash drive” section.
Added Appendix D: Installing and Connecting DNP3 I/O Modules
13 Feb 20, 2015 Added 100Base-FX wavelength information to D25 Ethernet Card 100Base section.
14 Apr 6, 2015 Added additional information for the GDP and CGDP setup.
15 Jun 10, 2015 Compatibility content added to the D25 Ethernet Card 100Base section.
The Ethernet card 580-0993 is replaced by 504-0305LF.
The D25 Analog Interface Card 504-0009 is obsolete.
16 Jul 29, 2015 Updated Appendix A, Product Specifications > Electrical Specifications > Auxiliary Digital
Outputs.
17 Nov 5, 2015 Added EAC compliance content.
Added battery tab removal information.
Replaced Sensa Control Digital with Quasar Controls.
18 Jun 17, 2016 Rebranded for GE Grid Solutions.
Specifications reference added to Radio Keying Output and System Fail Output sections.
Removed the following products from D25KE Configuration Summary: 517-0448, 517-0450,
517-0451, 517-0453, 517-0454, and 517-0455.
Added fuse information for fuses F1 and F2 on 521-0119.
Added legacy system backplane figure.
19 June 22, 2016 Added further fuse replacement information.
Corrected part numbers for D20 KI interposing relay panels.
20 Feb 3, 2017 Removed references to ConfigPro due to discontinuance of ConfigPro.
Updated battery life for NVRAM on the 20 MB Memory Expansion board.
GE Information 994-0081-3.00-22 171

D25
User's Manual
GE Grid Solutions
Version Revision Date Change Description

21 May 16, 2017 Added 24 V and 48 V output Electrical specifications.
22 Sep 28, 2017 Added Dielectric Test content.
Replaced Bay Viewer (SBViewer) with Bay Watcher M100 (BWM100).
Replaced Substation Bay Config tool (SBCTool) with Screen Builder M100 (SBM100).
AUTHENTICATION RECORD
Version Revision Date Author Scope of Authentication

2.00 1 Jan. 31, 2007 H. Kozlow Change Description: Corrected Wetting options for High Voltage
Digital Input cards. Clarify Case # 20061020-0254
Change Description: Changed part numbers 450-0116 to 450-0107
and 450-0117 to 450-0108. Clarify Case # 20061120-0372-1.
Change Description: Added note for serial input resistance in
Communication ports section. Clarify Case # 20061102-0363.
Change Description: Added note (IRIG-B is received on CTS Port) to
the IRIG-B notes in Communication ports section. Clarify Case #
20061027-0326-2.
2 Oct. 23, 2007 H. Kozlow Updated ordering guide power supply option (1).
3 June 4, 2008 H. Kozlow Updated p. 132 per CC#20080529-0279.
3.00 0 March 5, 2009 H. Kozlow Added Warning to product safety (chapter 1, p. 12)
Added LCD panel overview section and Graphics Display Panel
overview (chapter 2, p. 16 – 22)
Updated control output section (p. 31) with entries related to D25
High Current KE Control Card
Added D25HC KE with WESDAC Type III DAC entries to control
section (p. 52 – 55)
Added description related to D25 HCKE card (chapter 6 p. 94 – 96)
Added "Using Current-Monitored Digital Outputs" section (chapter 6,
p. 97 – 98)
Added procedure "Recycling of Batteries" (p. 103)
Added warning related to D25 HCKE card replacement procedure (p.
106 and p. 123)
Added Note related to D25 HCKE use (p. 137)
Added Electrical specification for D25 High Current KE Control Card
(p. 144)
1 March 24, 2009 H. Kozlow Removed D25KE FACE-40 specification row (p. 144)
Added Max Ambient Temp Spec for HCKE (p. 147)
172 994-0081-3.00-22 GE Information

994 0081 D25 Gen4 IED Users Manual V300 R22 PDF

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GE

© 2003-2017, General Electric Company. All rights reserved.

GE and are trademarks and service marks of General Electric Company.

* Trademarks of General Electric Company.

The circuit boards in the D25 contain many electrostatically sensitive

About This Document ................................................................................................................................. 6

Chapter 4: Configuring the D25 Software ....................................................................................... 96

Appendix B: Engineering Value Calculations .................................................................................. 162

About This Document

Document Scope (continued)

Analog Input Cards

GE Grid Solutions Web Site

GE Grid Solutions Technical Support Library

GE Grid Solutions Technical Support

A Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number must accompany all

Chapter 1: Before You Start

Safety Follow all safety precautions and instructions in this manual:

Product Safety, Continued

Warning Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

Caution Risk of electric shock

Earth Ground Terminal

Protective Ground Terminal

Power Supply Off (Stand-by Mode)

Hazardous Voltages can cause shock, burns or death.

MAY BE PROTECTED BY ONE OR MORE OF

Product Safety, Continued

Main Features The multi-processor design allows many functional options:

IED 1 IED 2 UTC

Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)

Table: RoHS RoHS Material Declaration Data Content by PCB Assembly

GE Part Description Lead Mercury Cadmium Hexavalent Polybrominated Polybrominated

450-0083 Transformer, 63.5V Nom 158.75V Max X O O O O O

450-0084 Transformer, 120V Nom, 300V Max Panel X O O O O O

450-0086 Transformer, 110V Nom, 146.67V FS. X O O O O O

450-0087 Transformer, 5A Nom, 10A Max Panel X O O O O O

450-0088 Transformer, 5A Nom, 10A Max Panel X O O O O O

450-0090 Transformer, 220V Nom. 550V Max Panel X O O O O O

450-0108 Transformer 5A NOM, 210A Max, 100R X O O O O O

504-0009 D25 AIF/DSP-II Card X O O O O O

504-0015 D25 Dual DSP-50 2MB RAM Card X O O O O O

504-0207 D25 Type III WESDAC Module, CE Mark X O O O O O

504-0305LF D25 100FX and 10/100TX XCOM Card O O O O O O

504-0306LF D25 TYPE IV WESDAC Module, CE Mark O O O O O O

580-0939 RAYMAR/Telenetic Standalone Digital Fast X O O O O O

517-0400 D25 CT Module X O O O O O

517-0401 D25 PT Module X O O O O O

GE Part Description Lead Mercury Cadmium Hexavalent Polybrominated Polybrominated

517-0429 D25 High Accuracy CT Module X O O O O O

517-0441 D25 CT Module - 400 Ohms Burden X O O O O O

517-0443 D25KE Control Module FACE 40 X O O O O O

517-0447 D25KE Control Module DB25 X O O O O O

517-0449 D25 KE Control Module, DB25, 16 Channel X O O O O O

517-0452 D25 KE Control Module, FACE40, 16 X O O O O O

517-0456 D25 X42 CT X O O O O O

517-0469 D25, 16ADC 5V Input Card SMT X O O O O O

517-0470 D25, 16ADC 1MA Input Card SMT X O O O O O

517-0474 D25, 16 ADC 10MA Input Card SMT X

517-0476 D25, 16 ADC 20MA Input Card SMT X O O O O O

517-0478 D25, 16 ADC Socketed Input Card SMT X O O O O O