1. Program to print "Hello World!!".

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
printf("Hello World!!");
getch();
}

2. Program to assign values of two numbers and print their addition.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,ans;
clrscr();
a=10;
b=20;
ans=a+b;
printf("Addition is : %d",ans);
getch();
}

3. Program to accept values of two numbers and print their addition.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,ans;
clrscr();
printf("Enter 1st number:");
scanf("%d",&a);
printf("Enter 2nd number:");
scanf("%d",&b);
ans=a+b;
printf("Addition is : %d",ans);
getch();
}
4. Program to print simple interest.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
float interest, p, r, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter value of P: ");
scanf("%f",&p);
printf("Enter value of R: ");
scanf("%f",&r);
printf("Enter value of N: ");
scanf("%f",&n);
interest=p*r*n/100f;
printed("Simple Interest : %f", interest);
getch();
}

5. Program to accept value of radius and print area of a circle.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
float area,radius;
clrscr();
printf("Enter Radius:");
scanf("%f",&radius);
area=3.14*radius*radius;
printf("Area of the given radius is : %6.2f",area);
getch();
}

6. Program to accept a number from user and print it’s square & cube.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n,sqre,cube;
clrscr();
printf("Enter Number: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
sqre=n*n;
cube=n*n*n;
printf("\nSquare: %d\nCube: %d",sqre,cube);
getch();
}

7. Program to accept two values of a & b and swap their values.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,temp;
clrscr();
printf("Enter 1st number: ");
scanf("%d",&a);
printf("Enter 2nd number: ");
scanf("%d",&b);
printf("\nBefore Swapping..\n A=%d, B=%d",a,b);
temp=a;
a=b;
b=temp;
printf("\nAfter Swapping..\n A=%d, B=%d",a,b);
getch();
}

8. Program to accept two number and print largest among them.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b;
clrscr();
printf("Enter 1st number: ");
scanf("%d",&a);
printf("Enter 2nd number: ");
scanf("%d",&b);
if(a>b)
printf("Largest value is: %d",a);
else
printf("Largest value is: %d",b);
getch();
}

9. Program to accept a number and check whether the number is Positive, Negative or
Zero.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n>0)
printf("Number is positive");
else if(n<0)
printf("Number is negative");
else
printf("Number is Zero");
getch();
}

10. Program to check whether the number is even or odd.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number: );
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n%2==0)
printf("Number is even");
else
printf("Number is odd");
getch();
}

11. Program to accept three numbers from user and print them in ascending and
decending order.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,c;
clrscr();
printf("Enter numbers:");
scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
if((a>=b)&&(a>=c))
{
if(b>=c)
{
printf("\n Descending order:
%d %d %d",a,b,c);
printf("\n Ascending order :
%d %d %d",c,b,a);
}
else
{
printf("\n Descending order :
%d %d %d",a,c,b);
printf("\n Ascending order :
%d %d %d",b,c,a);
}
}
else if((b>=a)&&(b>=c))
{
if(a>=c)
{
printf("\n Descending order :
%d %d %d",b,a,c);
}
}
getch();
}

12. Program to find the roots of a quadratic equation.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
float a, b, c, determinant, real;
double r1, r2, imag;
printf("Enter coefficients a, b and c: ");
scanf("%f%f%f", &a, &b, &c);
determinant = b * b - 4 * a * c;
if (determinant > 0)
{
r1 = (-b + sqrt(determinant)) / (2 * a);
r2 = (-b - sqrt(determinant)) / (2 * a);
printf("Roots are: %.2f and %.2f", r1, r2);
}
else if (determinant == 0)
{
r1 = r2 = -b / (2 * a);
printf("Roots are: %.2f and %.2f", r1, r2)
}
else
{
real = -b / (2 * a);
imag = sqrt(-determinant) / (2 * a);
printf("Roots are: %.2f+%.2fi and %.2f-%.2fi", real, imag, real, imag);
}
getch();
}

13. Program to accept rollnumber and marks of three subjects from user and print total
marks, average and grade.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int RollNum, m1, m2, m3, total;
float avg;
clrscr();
printf("Enter Roll Number : ");
scanf("%d",&RollNum);
printf("Enter marks for three subjects : ");
scanf("%d%d%d", &m1, &m2, &m3);

total=m1+m2+m3;
avg=total/3.0;

printf("\nTotal is : %d", total);

printf("\nAverage is : %5.2f", avg);

if(avg>80)
printf("\nGrade : A");
else if((avg>60)&&(avg<=80))
printf("\nGrade : B");
else if((avg>40)&&(avg<=60))
printf("\nGrade : C");
else if((avg>=33)&&(avg<=40)
printf("\nGrade : D");
else
printf("\nGrade : Fail");

getch();
}

14. Program to print numbers from 1 to n using while loop.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i=1, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter n : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
while(i<=n)
{
printf("%d\t",i);
i++;
}
getch();
}

15. Program to print numbers from n to 1 using Do While loop.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i=1, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter n : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
i=n;
do
{
printf("%d\t",i);
i--;
}while(i>=1);
getch();
}

16. Program to print first n even numbers.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i=2, n;
//to print odd numbers set variable i=1
clrscr();
printf("Enter n : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
while(i<=n)
{
printf("%d\t",i);
i=i+2;
}
getch();
}

17. Program to accept a number and print that number in reverse order.
Ex:- 1024
Output:- 4201

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int reminder, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter n : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
while(n>0)
{
reminder=n%10;
printf("%d", reminder);
n=n/10;
}
getch();
}
18. Program to accept a number and print sum of it’s digits.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int reminder, sum=0, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter n : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
while(n>0)
{
reminder=n%10;
sum=sum+reminder;
n=n/10;
}
printf("Sum of digits : %d",sum);
getch();
}

19. Program to take a number from user and check whether it is Armstrong number or
not.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i=2, temp, rem, sum=0, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter n : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
temp = n;

while(n>0)
{
rem = n%10;
sum = sum+(rem*rem*rem);
n = n/10;
}

if(temp==sum)
printf("Entered number is an Armstrong Number");
else
printf("Entered number is not an Armstrong Number");
getch();
}

20. Program to take number from user and print table of that number.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for(i=1; i<=10; i++)
printf("%d × %d = %d\n", n, i, n*i);
getch();
}

21. Pattern 1

•
••
•••
••••
•••••

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, j, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
for(j=1; j<=i; j++)
{
printf("• ");
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}
22. Pattern 2

•••••
••••
•••
••
•

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, j, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for(i=n; i>=1; i--)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
printf("• ");
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

23. Pattern 3

•
••
•••
••••
•••••

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char ch = '*';
int n;
int i, j, no_of_spaces = 0, spaceCount;

printf("Enter number : ");

scanf("%d", &n);
printf("\n");
no_of_spaces = n - 1;
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
for (spaceCount = no_of_spaces; spaceCount >= 1; spaceCount--)
{
printf(" ");
}
for (j = 1; j <= i; j++)
{
printf("%2c", ch);
}

printf("\n");
no_of_spaces--;
}

getch();
}

24. Pattern 4

1
12
123
1234
12345

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, i, j;
printf("Enter number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)

{
for (j = 1; j <= i; j++)
{
printf("%d ", j);
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

25. Pattern 5

1
21
321
4321
54321

#include <stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, j, n;

printf("Enter number : ");

scanf("%d", &n);
printf("\n");
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
for (j = i; j >= 1; j--)
{
printf("%d ", j);
}
printf("\n");
}

getch();
}

26. Pattern 6

A
BC
DEF
GHIJ
KLMNO

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, j, n;
clrscr();

printf("Enter number : ");

scanf("%d", &n);
int c = 'A';
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
{
printf("%c", c);
c = c + 1;
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

27. Pattern 7

1
121
12321
1234321
123454321

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, j, n;
clrscr();

printf("Enter number : ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)

{
for (j = 1; j <= i; j++)
printf("%d", j);
for (j = i - 1; j >= 1; j--)
printf("%d", j);
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

28. Pattern 8 (Binary Pattern)

1
01
101
0101
10101

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, j;
int count = 1;
clrscr();

for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

{
for (j = 1; j <= i; j++)
{
printf("%d", count++ % 2);
if (j == i && i != 5)
printf("\n");
}

if (i % 2 == 0)
count = 1;
else
count = 0;
}
getch();
}

29. Pattern 9

12345
1234
123
12
1

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, j, k, l, n;
clrscr();

printf("Enter number : ");

scanf("%d", &n);
printf("\n");

for (i = n; i >= 1; i--)

{
for (j = 1; j <= i; j++)
printf("%d", j);

printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

30. Pattern 10

1
21
321
4321
54321

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, j, k;
clrscr();

for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

{
for (j = 5; j >= 1; j--)
{
if (j <= i)
{
printf("%d", j);
}
else
{
printf(" ");
}
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

31. Pattern 11

11
1221
123321
12344321

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, j, k;
clrscr();

for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

{
for (j = 1; j <= 5; j++)
{
if (j <= i)
{
printf("%d ", j);
}
else
{
printf(" ");
}
}
for (j = 5; j >= 1; j--)
{
if (j <= i)
{
printf("%d ", j);
}
else
{
printf(" ");
}
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

32. Floyd's triangle

1
23
456
7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, i, c, a = 1;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number of rows : ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {

for (c = 1; c <= i; c++) {

printf("%d ", a);

a++;

printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

33. Pyramid

*
**
***
****
*****

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int row, c, n, temp;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number of rows : ");

scanf("%d", &n);

temp = n;

for (row = 1; row <= n; row++)

{
for (c = 1; c < temp; c++)
printf(" ");

temp--;

for (c = 1; c <= 2 * row - 1; c++)

printf("*");

printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

34. Pyramid 2

*
*A*
*A*A*
*A*A*A*
*A*A*A*A*

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, c, k, space, count = 1;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number of rows : ");

scanf("%d", &n);

space = n;

for (c = 1; c <= n; c++)

{

for (k = 1; k < space; k++)

printf(" ");

for (k = 1; k <= c; k++)

{
printf("*");

if (c > 1 && count < c)

{
printf("A");
count++;
}
}

printf("\n");
space--;
count = 1;
}
getch();
}

35. Number Pyramid

1
232
34543
4567654
567898765

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, c, d, num = 1, space;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number of rows : ");

scanf("%d", &n);
space = n - 1;

for (d = 1; d <= n; d++)

{
num = d;

for (c = 1; c <= space; c++)

printf(" ");

space--;

for (c = 1; c <= d; c++)

{
printf("%d", num);
num++;
}

num--;
num--;

for (c = 1; c < d; c++)

{
printf("%d", num);
num--;
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

36. Pascal triangle

1
11
121
1331
14641

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

long fact(int);

void main()
{
int line, i, j;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number : ");

scanf("%d", &line);

for (i = 0; i < line; i++)

{
for (j = 0; j < line - i - 1; j++)
{
printf(" ");
}

for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)

{
printf("%ld ", fact(i) / (fact(j) * fact(i - j)));
}

printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

long fact(int num)

{
long f = 1;
int i = 1;

while (i <= num)

{
f = f * i;
i++;
}
return f;
}

37. Pascal triangle without using function

1
11
121
1331
14641
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int x, y, n, a, z, s;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number : ");

scanf("%d", &n);
s = n;

for (x = 0; x <= n; x++)

{
a = 1;
for (z = s; z >= 0; z--)
printf(" ");

s--;

for (y = 0; y <= x; y++)

{
printf("%d ", a);
a = (a * (x - y) / (y + 1));
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

38. Pascal triangle 2

1
121
12321
1234321
123454321

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, c, k, number = 1, space = n;
clrscr();

printf("Enter number of rows : ");

scanf("%d", &n);
printf("\n");
space = n;

for (c = 1; c <= n; c++)

{
for (k = space; k > 1; k--)
printf(" ");

space--;

for (k = 1; k <= 2 * c - 1; k++)

{
if (k <= c)
{
printf("%d", number);

if (k < c)
number++;
}
else
{
number--;
printf("%d", number);
}
}
number = 1;
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

39. Number Alphabet Pattern

1
AB
234
CDEF
56789
GHIJKL

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int num, r, c;
int i = 1;
char ch = 'A';
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number of rows : ");

scanf("%d", &num);
printf("\n");

for (r = 1; r <= num; r++)

{
for (c = 1; c <= r; c++)
{
if (r % 2 == 0)
{
printf(" %c", ch++);
}
else
{
printf(" %d", i++);
}
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

40. Number Diamond Pattern

1
123
12345
1234567
123456789
1234567
12345
123
1

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, j, k;
clrscr();
for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
{
for(j=i;j<5;j++)
{
printf(" ");
}
for(k=1;k<(i*2);k++)
{
printf("%d",k);
}
printf("\n");
}
for(i=4;i>=1;i--)
{
for(j=5;j>i;j--)
{
printf(" ");
}
for(k=1;k<(i*2);k++)
{
printf("%d",k);
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

41. Diamond of Numbers

1
222
33333
4444444
555555555
4444444
33333
222
1

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int i, j, k;
clrscr();

for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

{
for (j = i; j < 5; j++)
{
printf(" ");
}
for (k = 1; k < (i * 2); k++)
{
printf("%d", i);
}
printf("\n");
}

for (i = 4; i >= 1; i--)

{
for (j = 5; j > i; j--)
{
printf(" ");
}
for (k = 1; k < (i * 2); k++)
{
printf("%d", i);
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

42. Diamond Pattern

•
•••
•••••
•••
•

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{

int n, c, k, space = 1;
clrscr();

printf("Enter number of rows : ");

scanf("%d", &n);

space = n - 1;

for (k = 1; k <= n; k++)

{

for (c = 1; c <= space; c++)

printf(" ");

space--;

for (c = 1; c <= 2 * k - 1; c++)

printf("•");

printf("\n");
}

space = 1;

for (k = 1; k <= n - 1; k++)

{

for (c = 1; c <= space; c++)

printf(" ");

space++;

for (c = 1; c <= 2 * (n - k) - 1; c++)

printf("•");

printf("\n");
}

getch();
}

43. Diamond star outline

*
**
**
**
**
**
*

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int i, j;
clrscr();

for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

{
for (j = 5; j > i; j--)
{
printf(" ");
}

printf("*");

for (j = 1; j < (i - 1) * 2; j++)

{
printf(" ");
}

if (i == 1)
{
printf("\n");
}

else
{ printf("*\n"); }
}

for (i = 4; i >= 1; i--)

{
for (j = 5; j > i; j--)
{
printf(" ");
}

printf("*");

for (j = 1; j < (i - 1) * 2; j++)

{
printf(" ");
}

if (i == 1)
{
printf("\n");
}
else
{ printf("*\n"); }
}

getch();
}

44. Hollow Diamond

********
******
****
**
****
******
********

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int i, j, k;
clrscr();

for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

{
for (j = 1; j <= 6 - i; j++)
{
printf("*");
}

for (k = 1; k < i; k++)

{
printf(" ");
}

for (j = 1; j <= 6 - i; j++)

{
printf("*");
}

printf("\n");
}

for (i = 2; i <= 5; i++)

{
for (j = 1; j <= i; j++)
{
printf("*");
}

for (k = 1; k <= 5 - i; k++)

{
printf(" ");
}

for (j = 1; j <= i; j++)

{
printf("*");
}

printf("\n");
}

getch();
}

45. Hollow Square

*****
**
**
**
*****

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int i, j, n;
clrscr();

printf("Enter value of n : ");

scanf("%d", &n);
printf("\n");
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
for (j = 1; j <= n; j++)
{
if (i != 1 && i != n && j != 1 && j != n)
{
printf(" ");
}
else
{
printf("*");
}
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

46. Hourglass Pattern

*********
*******
*****
***
*
***
*****
*******
*********

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int num, n, r, c, sp;
clrscr();

printf("Enter number of rows: ");

scanf("%d", &num);
printf("\n");

n = num;

for (r = 1; r <= num; r++)

{
for (sp = 1; sp <= r; sp++)
printf(" ");

for (c = 1; c <= n; c++)

printf("*");

for (c = num - r; c >= 1; c--)

printf("*");

n--;
printf("\n");
}

for (r = 2; r <= num; r++)

{
for (sp = num - r + 1; sp >= 1; sp--)
printf(" ");

for (c = 1; c <= r; c++)

printf("*");

for (c = r - 1; c >= 1; c--)

printf("*");

printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

47. Nested Star-Hash Pyramid

#####*#####
####*#*####
###*###*###
##*#####*##
#*#######*#
*#########*
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int n = 5, r, c;
clrscr();

for (r = 1; r <= 6; r++, n--)

{
// first pyramid
for (c = 1; c <= n; c++)
{
printf(" #");
}

// second pyramid
for (c = 1; c <= r; c++)
{
if (c == 1)
{
printf(" *");
}
else
{
printf(" #");
}
}

// third pyramid
for (c = r; c > 1; c--)
{
if (c == 2)
{
printf(" *");
}
else
{
printf(" #");
}
}

// fourth pyramid
for (c = n; c >= 1; c--)
{
printf(" #");
}

printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

48. Reverse star pyramid

*********
*******
*****
***
*

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int i, j, k;
clrscr();

for (i = 5; i >= 1; i--)

{
for (j = 5; j > i; j--)
{
printf(" ");
}

for (k = 1; k < (i * 2); k++)

{
printf("* ");
}

printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

49. Rhombus Pattern

11
22
33
44
55
44
33
22
11

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int num, r, c, sp, n;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number : ");

scanf("%d", &num);

for (r = 1; r <= num; r++)

{
for (sp = num - r; sp >= 1; sp--)
printf(" ");

printf("%d", r);

for (sp = r * 2; sp > 1; sp--)

printf(" ");

printf("%d", r);
printf("\n");
}

for (r = 1, n = num - 1; r < num; r++, n--)

{
for (sp = r; sp >= 1; sp--)
printf(" ");

printf("%d", n);

for (sp = n * 2; sp > 1; sp--)

printf(" ");

printf("%d", n);
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

50. Square kite pattern

1
22
33
44
33
22
1

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int i, j, k;
clrscr();

for (i = 1; i <= 4; i++)

{
for (j = 4; j >= (i - 1) * 2 - 1; j--)
printf(" ");
printf("%d", i);
for (j = 2; j <= (i - 1) * 4; j++)
printf(" ");
if (i > 1)
printf("%d", i);
printf("\n");
}
for (i = 3; i >= 1; i--)
{
for (j = 4; j >= (i - 1) * 2 - 1; j--)
printf(" ");
printf("%d", i);
for (j = 2; j <= (i - 1) * 4; j++)
printf(" ");
if (i > 1)
printf("%d", i);
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

51. Triangle with only border

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

*
**
**
**
**
**
******

void drawTriangle(char border, char filler, int length)

{
int start = 2;
int base = 4;
int i, sp, j, b;
for (i = start; i <= length; i++)
{
for (sp = 0; sp <= length - i; sp++)
{
printf(" ");
}
if (i > start)
{
printf("%c ", border);
}
if (i > start)
{
for (b = base; b <= i; b++)
{
printf("%c ", filler);
}
}
printf("%c \n", border);
}

for (j = base; j < length + base; j++)

{
printf("%c ", border);
}
printf("\n");
}

void main()
{
int length = 6;
clrscr();
drawTriangle('*', ' ', length);
getch();
}

52. Program to accept number and print it's factorial.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, fact=1, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

for(i=1; i<=n; i++)

{
fact = fact*i;
}
printf("Factorial is: %d", fact);
getch();
}

53. Program to accept number and print if it is prime number or not.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

for(i=2; i<=n/2; i++)

{
if(n%i==0)
{
printf("Number is not Prime");
getch();
break;
}
}
printf("Number is Prime");
getch();
}

54. Program to print 'n' prime numbers.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{
int i, j, flag=1, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

for(i=2; i<=n; i++)

{
flag=1;
for(j=2; j<=i/2; j++)
{
if(i%j==0)
{
flag=0;
break;
}
}
if(flag==1)
printf("%d\n", i);
}
getch();
}

55. Program to accept a number and print Fibonacci sequence.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int pre=1, cur=1, temp, i, n;
//pre means previous number
//cur means current number
clrscr();
printf("Enter number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("%d\t%d", pre, cur);

for(i=3; i<=n; i++)

{
temp = cur;
cur = pre + cur;
pre = temp;
printf("\t%d", cur);
}
getch();
}

56. Add 'n' numbers.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, sum=0, i, value;
clrscr();

printf("Enter total numbers you want to add : ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for (i=1; i<=n; i++)

{
printf("Enter number %d : ", i);
scanf("%d", &value);
sum = sum + value;
}

printf("Sum of entered numbers : %d", sum);

getch();
}
57. Add 'n' numbers using array.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, sum = 0, i, array[100];
clrscr();
printf("Enter total numbers you want to add : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)

{
printf("Enter number %d : ", i);
scanf("%d", &array[i]);
sum = sum + array[i];
}
printf("Sum : %d\n", sum);
getch();
}

58. Program to accept a number and add the digits of that number.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, sum = 0, remainder;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number : ");

scanf("%d", &n);

while (n != 0)
{
remainder = n % 10;
sum = sum + remainder;
n = n / 10;
}

printf("Sum of digits of entered number : %d", sum);

getch();
}
59. Program to accept a number and add the digits of that number using recursion.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

int add_digits(int);

void main()
{
int n, result;
clrscr();
printf("Enter a number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

result = add_digits(n);

printf("Sum : %d", result);

getch();
}

int add_digits(int n)
{
static int sum = 0;
if (n == 0)
{
return 0;
}
sum = n % 10 + add_digits(n / 10);
return sum;
}

60. Average of numbers.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, i;
float sum=0, x, avg;
clrscr();
printf("Enter total Numbers : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
printf("\nNumber %d : ", i );
scanf("%f", &x);
sum += x;
}
avg = sum / n;
printf("\nThe Average is : %0.2f", avg);
getch();
}

61. Program to calculate Square of 'n' numbers.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, r, i, sqr=0;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter the range : ");
scanf("%d", &r);

for (i = 1; i <= r; i++)

{
n = i;
sqr = n * n;
printf("\nSquare of %d is : %d .", n, sqr);
}
getch();
}

62. Program to take an alphabet from user and check whether it is a vowel or not.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char ch;
clrscr();
printf("Enter an alphabet : ");
scanf("%c", &ch);

if (ch=='a' || ch=='A' || ch=='e' || ch=='E' || ch=='i' || ch=='I' || ch=='o' || ch=='O' || ch=='u' ||

ch=='U')
printf("%c is a vowel.", ch);
else
printf("%c is not a vowel.", ch);
getch();
}

63. Program to take two numbers and check whether they are amicable numbers or not.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

//check function
int check(int a, int b)
{
int s = 0, i;
for (i = 1; i < a; i++)
{
if (a % i == 0)
{
s = s + i;
}
}

if (s == b)
{
s = 0;
for (i = 1; i < b; i++)
{
if (b % i == 0)
{
s = s + i;
}
}

if (s == a)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
return 0;
}

void main()
{
int a, b;
clrscr();
printf("Enter 1st number : ");
scanf("%d", &a);
printf("Enter 2nd number : ");
scanf("%d", &b);

if (check(a, b))
{
printf("\n%d and %d are Amicable Numbers.", a, b);
}
else
{
printf("\n%d and %d are not Amicable Numbers.", a, b);
}
}

64. Program to accept a number and print the factors of that number.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, i;
clrscr();
printf("Enter a number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Factors of %d are : ", n);
for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
{
if (n % i == 0)
printf("\n%d ", i);
}
getch();
}

65. Program to accept two integer numbers and print the GCD(Greatest Common Divisor).

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int x, y, m, i;
clrscr();
printf("Enter 1st number : ");
scanf("%d", &x);
printf("Enter 2nd number : ");
scanf("%d", &y);
if (x > y)
m = y;
else
m = x;

for (i = m; i >= 1; i--)

{
if (x % i == 0 && y % i == 0)
{
printf("GCD of two number is : %d", i);
break;
}
}
getch();
}

66. Program to find power of number.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int base, expo;
int value = 1;
clrscr();
printf("Enter base number : ");
scanf("%d", &base);
printf("Enter exponent number : ");
scanf("%d", &expo);

while (expo != 0)
{
// value = value * base;
value *= base;
--expo;
}
printf("Answer : %d", value);
getch();
}

67. Program to calculate HCF & LCM.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a, b, x, y, t, hcf, lcm;
clrscr();
printf("Enter two numbers : ");
scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);

a = x;
b = y;

while (b != 0)
{
t = b;
b = a % b;
a = t;
}

hcf = a;
lcm = (x * y) / hcf;

printf("\nHighest Common Factor of %d and %d : %d", x, y, hcf);

printf("\nLeast Common Multiple of %d and %d : %d", x, y, lcm);
getch();
}

68. Program to find largest among 3 numbers using ternary operator.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a, b, c, big;
clrscr();
printf("Enter 3 numbers : ");
scanf("%d %d %d", &a, &b, &c);

big = (a > b && a > c ? a : b > c ? b : c);

printf("\nThe biggest number is : %d", big);
getch();
}
69. Program to find largest number of 'n' numbers.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, num, i;
int big;
clrscr();
printf("Enter total numbers : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

printf("Number %d : ", 1);

scanf("%d", &big);

for (i = 2; i <= n; i++)

{
printf("Number %d : ", i);
scanf("%d", &num);

if (big < num)

big = num;
}

printf("Largest number is : %d", big);

getch();
}

70. Program to check whether the number is neon number or not.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, sq, i, sum = 0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

sq = n * n;

for (i = sq; i > 0; i = i / 10)

sum = sum + i % 10;

if (sum == n)
printf("%d is a neon number.", n);
else
printf("%d is not a neon number.", n);
getch();
}

71. Program to check Niven number (Harshad number).

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, d, a, sum = 0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

a = n;

while (a > 0)
{
d = a % 10;
sum = sum + d;
a = a / 10;
}

if (n % sum == 0)
printf("\nThe number is Niven Number.");
else
printf("\nThe number is not a Niven Number.");
getch();
}

72. Program to check whether the number is palindrome or not.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, rev = 0, temp;
clrscr();
printf("Enter a number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
temp = n;

while (temp != 0)
{
rev = rev * 10;
rev = rev + temp % 10;
temp = temp / 10;
}

if (n == rev)
printf("\n%d is palindrome number.", n);
else
printf("\n%d is not palindrome number.", n);
getch();
}

73. Program to check perfect number.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int n, i = 1, sum = 0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter a number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

/*The first perfect number is 6, because 1, 2, and 3 are its proper positive divisors, and 1 + 2 + 3
= 6.*/

while (i < n)
{
if (n % i == 0)
{
sum = sum + i;
}
i++;
}

if (sum == n)
{
printf("\n%d is a perfect number.", i);
}
else
{
printf("\n%d is not a perfect number.", i);
}
getch();
}

74. Program to find the square root of a number.

#include<math.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
double num, result;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number : ");
scanf("%lf", &num);
result = sqrt(num);
printf("Square root of %lf is %lf.", num, result);
getch();
}

75. Program to print sum of 'n' prime numbers.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, i = 3, count, c, sum = 2;
clrscr();
printf("Enter total number of prime numbers for addition : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

if (n >= 1)
{
printf("\nFirst %d prime numbers are :", n);
printf("\n2 ");
}
for (count = 2; count <= n;)
{
for (c = 2; c <= i - 1; c++)
{
if (i % c == 0)
break;
}
if (c == i)
{
sum = sum + i;
printf("%d ", i);
count++;
}
i++;
}
printf("\nSum : %d", sum);
getch();
}

76. Program to print sum of factorial series 1/1! + 2/2! +...1/N!

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

double sumseries(double);

void main()
{
double number, sum;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number : ");

scanf("%lf", &number);
sum = sumseries(number);

printf("\nSum of the above series = %lf ", sum);

getch();
}

double sumseries(double m)
{
double sum2 = 0, f = 1, i;
for (i = 1; i <= m; i++)
{
f = f * i;
sum2 = sum2 + (i / f);

if (i == m)
{
printf("%.2lf / %.2lf = %lf", i, f, sum2);
}
else
{
printf("%.2lf / %.2lf + \n", i, f);
}
}
return(sum2);
}

77. Program to calculate the sum of 'n' terms in Taylor series.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>

void main()
{
int x, i;
int fact = 1, n;
float sum = 0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the value of x : ");
scanf("%d", &x);
printf("Enter the number of terms : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

for (i = 1; i < n; i++)

{
fact = fact * i;
sum = sum + (pow(x, i) / fact);
}
sum = sum + 1;
printf("The sum of taylor series is : ");
printf("%f", sum);
getch();
}

78. Program to swap two numbers without using third variable.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int x = 10, y = 5;
clrscr();
printf("Enter x : ");
scanf("%d", &x);
printf("Enter y : ");
scanf("%d", &y);

printf("\nBefore Swapping : \n x = %d \n y = %d", x, y);

// Code to swap x and y

x = x + y;
y = x - y;
x = x - y;

printf("\nAfter Swapping : \n x = %d \n y = %d", x, y);

getch();
}

79. Program to swap two numbers using bitwise XOR.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
long i, k;
clrscr();
printf("Enter two integers : \n");
scanf("%ld %ld", &i, &k);

printf("\n Before swapping i : %ld and k : %ld", i, k);

i = i ^ k;
k = i ^ k;
i = i ^ k;
printf("\nAfter swapping i : %ld and k : %ld", i, k);
getch();
}

80. Program to swap two numbers using pointer.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a, b;
int *ptra, *ptrb, *temp;
clrscr();
printf("Enter a : ");
scanf("%d", &a);
printf("Enter b : ");
scanf("%d", &b);

printf("\nBefore swapping : a : %d, b : %d", a, b);

ptra = &a;
ptrb = &b;

temp = ptra;
*ptra = *ptrb;
*ptrb = *temp;

printf("\nAfter swapping : a : %d, b : %d", a, b);

getch();
}

81. Program to add two numbers using pointer.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int first, second, *p, *q, sum;
clrscr();
printf("Enter two integers : \n");
scanf("%d %d", &first, &second);

p = &first;
q = &second;

sum = *p + *q;

printf("\nSum of entered numbers : %d", sum);

getch();
}

82. Program to add first and last digit of a number.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int input, firstNum, lastNum;
clrscr();

printf("Enter number : ");

scanf("%d", &input);

lastNum = input % 10;

firstNum = input;

while (firstNum >= 10)

firstNum /= 10;

printf("\nAddition of first and last number : %d + %d = %d",

firstNum, lastNum, firstNum + lastNum);
getch();
}

83. Program to find area of triangle using Heron's formula.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>

void main()
{
double a, b, c, s, area;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter the sides of triangle : \n");
scanf("%lf%lf%lf", &a, &b, &c);

s = (a + b + c) / 2;
area = sqrt(s * (s - a) * (s - b) * (s - c));

printf("\nArea of triangle using Heron's Formula : %.2lf", area);

getch();
}

84. Program to convert Binary to Decimal.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<conio.h>
int binary_decimal(int n);

void main()
{
int n;
char c;
clrscr();
printf("Enter Binary number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("%d in binary = %d in decimal", n, binary_decimal(n));
getch();
}

//Function to convert binary to decimal.

int binary_decimal(int n)
{
int decimal = 0, i = 0, rem;
while (n != 0)
{
rem = n % 10;
n /= 10;
decimal += rem * pow(2, i);
++i;
}
return decimal;
}

85. Program to convert Decimal numbers to Binary.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int n, c, k;
clrscr();
printf("Enter a decimal number : ");
scanf("%d", &n);

printf("\n%d in binary number system is : ", n);

for (c = 31; c >= 0; c--)

{
k = n >> c;
if (k & 1)
{
printf("1");
}
else
{
printf("0");
}
}

printf("\n");
getch();
}

86. Program to find f(x) by Lagrange's interpolation method.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
float x[10], y[10], temp = 1, f[10], sum, p;
int i, n, j, k = 0, c;
clrscr();

printf("How many record you will enter : ");

scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
printf("\n\nenter the value of x%d: ", i);
scanf("%f", &x[i]);

printf("\n\nEnter the value of f(x%d): ", i);

scanf("%f", &y[i]);
}

printf("\n\nEnter X for finding f(x): ");

scanf("%f", &p);

for (i = 0; i < n; i++)

{
temp = 1;
k = i;
for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
{
if (k == j)
{
continue;
}
else
{
temp = temp * ((p - x[j]) / (x[k] - x[j]));
}
}
f[i] = y[i] * temp;
}

for (i = 0; i < n; i++)

{
sum = sum + f[i];
}

printf("\n\nf(%.1f) = %f ", p, sum);

getch();
}

87. Program to check the leap year.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int year;
clrscr();
printf("Enter a year : ");
scanf("%d", &year);

if (year % 400 == 0)
printf("\n%d is a leap year.", year);
else if (year % 100 == 0)
printf("\n%d is not a leap year.", year);
else if (year % 4 == 0)
printf("\n%d is a leap year.", year);
else
printf("%d is not a leap year.", year);
getch();
}
88. Program to find nCr & nPr.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

long factorial(int);

long find_ncr(int, int);

long find_npr(int, int);

void main()
{
int n, r;
long ncr, npr;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the value of n and r : \n");

scanf("%d %d", &n, &r);

ncr = find_ncr(n, r);

npr = find_npr(n, r);

printf("%dC%d = %ld\n", n, r, ncr);

printf("%dP%d = %ld\n", n, r, npr);
getch();
}

long find_ncr(int n, int r)

{

long result;

result = factorial(n) / (factorial(r) * factorial(n - r));

return result;
}

long find_npr(int n, int r)

{

long result;

result = factorial(n) / factorial(n - r);

return result;
}

long factorial(int n)
{

int c;
long result = 1;

for (c = 1; c <= n; c++)

result = result * c;

return (result);
}

89. Program for Newton Raphson General.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>

int user_power, i = 0, cnt = 0, flag = 0;

int coef[10] = {0};
float x1 = 0, x2 = 0, t = 0;
float fx1 = 0, fdx1 = 0;

int main()
{
printf("PROGRAM FOR NEWTON RAPHSON GENERAL");

printf("\nEnter the total no. of power : ");

scanf("%d", &user_power);

for (i = 0; i <= user_power; i++)

{
printf("\nx^%d : ", i);
scanf("%d", &coef[i]);
}

printf("\n");

printf("\n\nThe Polynomial is ");

//printing coeff.
for (i = user_power; i >= 0; i--)
{
printf("%dx^%d", coef[i], i);
}

printf("\n\nIntial x1 -> ");

scanf("%f", &x1);

printf("Iteration\tX1\tFX1\tF'X1");

do
{
cnt++;
fx1 = fdx1 = 0;
for (i = user_power; i >= 1; i--)
{
fx1 += coef[i] * (pow(x1, i));
}

fx1 += coef[0];

for (i = user_power; i >= 0; i--)

{
fdx1 += coef[i] * (i * pow(x1, (i - 1)));
}

t = x2;
x2 = (x1 - (fx1 / fdx1));
x1 = x2;

printf("\n\t%d\t%.3f\t%.3f\t%.3f ", cnt, x2, fx1, fdx1);

}
while ((fabs(t - x1)) >= 0.0001);

printf("\n\nThe root of equation is %f", x2);

return 0;
}

90. Program to calculate the sum of even numbers from 1 to n.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int sum = 0, n;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number : ");

scanf("%d", &n);

// Using Math formula

// (n/2)((n / 2) + 1)
sum = ((n / 2) * ((n / 2) + 1));

printf("Sum of even numbers from 1 to %d : %d", n, sum);

getch();
}

91. Simpson 1/3 rule.

#include<stdio.h>

float f(float x)
{
return (1 / (1 + x));
}

void main()
{
int i, n;
float x0, xn, h, y[20], so, se, ans, x[20];
clrscr();

printf("\nEnter values of x0,xn,h: ");

scanf("%f%f%f", &x0, &xn, &h);
n = (xn - x0) / h;
if (n % 2 == 1)
{
n = n + 1;
}

h = (xn - x0) / n;

printf("\nRefined value of n and h are:%d and %f\n", n, h);

printf("\n Y values: \n");

for (i = 0; i <= n; i++)

{
x[i] = x0 + i * h;
y[i] = f(x[i]);
printf("\n %f\n", y[i]);
}

so = 0;
se = 0;
for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
{
if (i % 2 == 1)
{
so = so + y[i];
}
else
{
se = se + y[i];
}

}
ans = h / 3 * (y[0] + y[n] + 4 * so + 2 * se);
printf("\nFinal integration is %f", ans);
getch();
}

92. Program to add two strings without using concat() function.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

void concat(char[], char[]);

void main()
{
char s1[50], s2[30];
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter String 1 : ");
gets(s1);
printf("\nEnter String 2 : ");
gets(s2);

concat(s1, s2);

printf("\nConcated string is : %s", s1);

getch();
}
void concat(char s1[], char s2[])
{
int i, j;

i = strlen(s1);

for (j = 0; s2[j] != '\0'; i++, j++)

{
s1[i] = s2[j];
}

s1[i] = '\0';
}

93. Program to check vowels in string.

#include<stdio.h>

int count_vowels(char []);

int check_vowel(char);

void main()
{
char array[100];
int c;
clrscr();
printf("Enter a string : ");
gets(array);

c = count_vowels(array);

printf("\nNumber of vowels in %s : %d", array, c);

getch();
}

int count_vowels(char a[])

{
int count = 0, c = 0, flag;
char d;

do
{
d = a[c];
flag = check_vowel(d);

if (flag == 1)
count++;

c++;
} while (d != '\0');
return count;
}

int check_vowel(char a)
{
if (a >= 'A' && a <= 'Z')
{
// Converting to lower case
a = a + 'a' - 'A';
}

if (a == 'a' || a == 'e' || a == 'i' || a == 'o' || a == 'u')

return 1;
return 0;
}

94. Program to compare two strings.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void main()
{
char a[100], b[100];
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter the first string : ");
gets(a);
printf("\nEnter the second string : ");
gets(b);

if (strcmp(a, b) == 0)
printf("\nEntered strings are equal.");
else
printf("\nEntered strings are not equal.");
getch();
}
95. Program to compare strings without using strcmp() function.

#include<stdio.h>

int stringCompare(char[], char[]);

void main()
{
char str1[100], str2[100];
int compare;
clrscr();
printf("Enter first string : ");
scanf("%s", str1);
printf("Enter second string : ");
scanf("%s", str2);

compare = stringCompare(str1, str2);

if (compare == 1)
printf("\nBoth strings are equal.");
else
printf("\nBoth strings are not equal.");
getch();
}

int stringCompare(char str1[], char str2[])

{
int i = 0, flag = 0;

while (str1[i] != '\0' && str2[i] != '\0')

{
if (str1[i] != str2[i])
{
flag = 1;
break;
}
i++;
}

if (flag == 0 && str1[i] == '\0' && str2[i] == '\0')

return 1;
else
return 0;
}
96. Program to convert string from uppercase to lowercase.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
char str[20];
int i;
clrscr();

printf("Enter string : ");

gets(str);

for (i = 0; i <= strlen(str); i++)

{
if (str[i] >= 65 && str[i] <= 90)
{
str[i] = (char) (str[i] + 32);
}
}

printf("String in lowercase : %s", str);

getch();
}

97. Program to copy char array / copy string.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

void main()
{
char source[] = "C program";
char destination[50];
clrscr();

strcpy(destination, source);

printf("Source string: %s\n", source);

printf("Destination string: %s\n", destination);
getch();
}

98. Program to copy string without using strcpy() function.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void strCopy(char[], char[]);

void main()
{

char str1[100], str2[100];

printf("Enter any string: ");

scanf("%s", str1);

strCopy(str1, str2);

printf("After copying: %s", str2);

getch();
}

void strCopy(char str1[], char str2[])

{

int i = 0;

while (str1[i] != '\0')

{
str2[i] = str1[i];
i++;
}

str2[i] = '\0';

99. Program to count frequency of characters in a string.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char str[1500];
int c = 0, count[26] = {0};
clrscr();

printf("Enter a string : ");

gets(str);

while (str[c] != '\0')

{

if (str[c] >= 'a' && str[c] <= 'z')

count[str[c] - 'a']++;
c++;
}

for (c = 0; c < 26; c++)

{
if (count[c] != 0)
printf("%c occurs %d times in the string.\n", c + 'a', count[c]);
}
getch();
}

100. Program to count total number of uppercase and lowercase in a string.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int upper = 0, lower = 0;
char ch[80];
int i;
clrscr();

printf("Enter string : ");

gets(ch);

i = 0;
while (ch[i] != '\0')
{
//uppercase counter
if (ch[i] >= 'A' && ch[i] <= 'Z')
{
upper++;
}

//lowercase counter
if (ch[i] >= 'a' && ch[i] <= 'z')
{
lower++;
}

i++;
}

printf("\nUppercase Letters : %d", upper);

printf("\nLowercase Letters : %d", lower);

getch();
}

101. Program to calculate the length of string.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

void main()
{
char a[100];
int length;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter a string to calculate it's length : ");
gets(a);

length = strlen(a);

printf("\nLength of entered string is : %d", length);

getch();
}
102. Program to calculate the length of string without using strlen() function.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
char s[1000], i;
clrscr();

printf("Enter a string : ");

scanf("%s", s);

for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; ++i);

printf("Length of string : %d", i);

getch();
}

103. Program to check the palindrome of string.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

void main()
{
char text[100];
int begin, middle, end, length = 0;
clrscr();

printf("Enter the string to check if it is a palindrome : \n");

gets(text);

while (text[length] != '\0')

{
length++;
}
end = length - 1;
middle = length / 2;

for (begin = 0; begin < middle; begin++)

{
if (text[begin] != text[end])
{
printf("\nString is not a palindrome.");
break;
}
end--;
}
if (begin == middle)
printf("\nString is Palindrome.");

getch();
}

104. Program to check the palindrome of word using array.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

void main()
{
char word[100];
int length, counter;
clrscr();

printf("Enter a word : ");

scanf("%s", word);
length = strlen(word);
int flag = 1;

for (counter = 0; counter < length / 2 && flag; counter++)

{
if (word[counter] != word[length - counter - 1])
{
flag = 0;
break;
}
}
if (flag)
{
printf("\n%s is a palindrome.", word);
}
else
{
printf("\n%s is NOT a palindrome.", word);
}
getch();
}

105. Program to remove white space in string.

#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int i = 0, j = 0, len;
char buff[50];
clrscr();

printf("Enter String with white space : ");

gets(buff);

len = (int) strlen(buff);

while (i != len)
{
if (buff[i] != ' ')
buff[j++] = buff[i];
i++;
}
buff[j] = 0;

printf("\nYour String is : %s.", buff);

getch();
}

106. Program to reverse the string.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

char *strrev(char *str)

{
char *p1, *p2;

if (!str || !*str)
return str;
for (p1 = str, p2 = str + strlen(str) - 1; p2 > p1; ++p1, --p2)
{
*p1 ^= *p2;
*p2 ^= *p1;
*p1 ^= *p2;
}
return str;
}

void main()
{
char arr[100];
clrscr();

printf("\nEnter a string to reverse : ");

gets(arr);

strrev(arr);

printf("\nReverse of entered string is : %s", arr);

getch();
}

107. Program to reverse the string using pointer.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
char str_array[10000], *ptr;
int i, len;
clrscr();

printf("Enter a string : ");

gets(str_array);
ptr = str_array;

for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++)

{
if (*ptr == '\0')
break;
ptr++;
}
len = i;
ptr--;
printf("\nReversed String is : ");
for (i = len; i > 0; i--)
{
printf("%c", *ptr--);
}
getch();
}

108. Program to sort the strings.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

void main()
{
int i, j, n;
char str[20][20], temp[20];
clrscr();

printf("Enter the number of string to be sorted : ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for (i = 0; i <= n; i++)

gets(str[i]);

for (i = 0; i <= n; i++)

for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++)
{
if (strcmp(str[i], str[j]) > 0)
{
strcpy(temp, str[i]);
strcpy(str[i], str[j]);
strcpy(str[j], temp);
}
}

printf("\nSorted string :");

for (i = 0; i <= n; i++)
{
puts(str[i]);
}
getch();
}

109. Program to swap two strings.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

void main()
{
char str1[100], str2[100], *temp;
clrscr();

printf("Enter first string : ");

gets(str1);

printf("Enter second string : ");

gets(str2);

printf("\nBefore Swapping : \n");

printf("First string : %s\n", str1);
printf("Second string : %s\n", str2);

temp = (char *) malloc(100);

strcpy(temp, str1);
strcpy(str1, str2);
strcpy(str2, temp);

printf("\nAfter Swapping : \n");

printf("First string : %s\n", str1);
printf("Second string : %s\n", str2);
getch();
}