Position Paper
Position Paper
Position Paper
Introduction
Money laundering is the generic term used to describe the process by which criminals disguise the original ownership and control of the
proceeds of criminal conduct by making such proceeds appear to have derived from a legitimate source. The processes by which criminally
derived property may be laundered are extensive. Though criminal money may be successfully laundered without the assistance of the financial
sector, the reality is that hundreds of billions of dollars of criminally derived money is laundered through financial institutions, annually. The
nature of the services and products offered by the financial services industry (namely managing, controlling and possessing money and property
belonging to others) means that it is vulnerable to abuse by money launderers. While money laundering and the financing of terrorism can occur
in any country, they have particularly significant economic and social consequences for developing countries, because those markets tend to be
small and, therefore, more susceptible to disruption from criminal or terrorist influences. Money laundering and terrorist financing also have
significant economic and social consequences for countries with fragile financial systems because they too are susceptible to disruption from
such influences. The economy, society, and ultimately the security of countries used as money-laundering platforms are all imperiled.1 The
magnitude of these adverse consequences is difficult to establish, however, since such adverse impacts cannot be quantified with precision,
Money Laundering Act (April 2009) to prevent and detect transactions associated with proceeds of crime or associated
with acts of terrorism.
Amendments to the Public Limited Companies Act and the Companies Act aimed at 7 arranging for increased control and
greater transparency regarding contracts between a company and senior personnel in the company, or between the
company and shareholders with large holdings.
enforcement arrangements for control of financial information provided by companies listed on the stock exchange
strengthening of the current requirements regarding provision of information concerning payments to senior personnel in
the company in the form of notes in the annual accounts