Lời Giải Chương 14
Lời Giải Chương 14
Lời Giải Chương 14
x2
4/ A wire takes the shape of the curve (C): y = , 0 ≤ x ≤ 3 . Find wire mass if its
2
density at point M(x, y) belong to (C) is ρ = 2 y .
5.1/ Evaluate ∫y
2
dx + xdy where (C) is the line segment from (− 5; − 3) to (0; 2)
(C )
5.2/ (modified) Find work ∫ F ⋅ dr done by vector field F =
1
(2 xi + 3 y j )
(C ) x2 + y 2 + 1
⎛π ⎞
along the curve (C): y = 4 sin x from A ⎜ ; 2 ⎟ to origin.
⎝6 ⎠
∫ e [(1 + x + y )dx + (1 − x − y )dy] is independent of path
x− y
6.1/ a/ Show
(C )
∫ e [(1 + x + y )dx + (1 − x − y )dy] by any (C) from A(1; 2) to B(4; 3)
x− y
b/ Evaluate
(C )
6.2/ ( ) ( )
Show that the vector field F = 2 x 2 y 2 + y i + x 3 y − x j IS NOT conservative.
Find h( x, y ) = x y so that the vector field F1 = h( x, y ) ⋅ F is conservative. Find
α β
8.2/ Consider surface (S) which is the part of the cone z 2 = x 2 + y 2 that lies between
the planes z = 1 and z = 3 . If the linear density at M(x, y, z) belong to the surface
is ρ(x, y, z) = x2z2, find the mass of (S).
9/ ( )
Find the flux of F = xze y ; − xze y ; z through the surface (S) which is the part of
the plane x + y + z = 1 in the first octant and has downward orientation.
∞ ⎡ 2λ + 4 n λ2 ⎤
10a/ Find λ > 0 so ∑ ⎢ ⎥ = 2.
⎢⎣ 3 ⋅ 5
n
n=2 ⎥⎦
10b/ Find the greatest integer number inside the interval of convergence of
∞ n2
n +1⎛ n − 1 ⎞ xn
∑ (− 1) ⎜ ⎟
⎝ n + 1⎠
⋅ n +1 .
4
n =0
Short Answer
1 3 x 2( x + y )
⎛x y⎞ 33
1.1/ (modified) I = ∫∫ ∫ ⎜ + ⎟dzdydx =
⎝2 3⎠ 8
≈ 4.13
0 0 0
1 1− x 1− x − y
∫ (x + 2 y + z )dzdydx =
1
1.2/ I= ∫ ∫ 6
.
0 0 0
96π
∫∫∫ x dV . Cylindrical ⇒
2
2/ .
E
5
dV π
∫∫∫ . Spherical ⇒ ⋅ arctan 64 .
(x ) +1
3/ Total charge =
2 3 6
E
2
+ y2 + z
3
7
4/ Mass = I = ∫ ρds = ∫ x 1 + x 2 dx =
3
(C ) 0
5
5.1/ Line equation y = x + 2 ⇒ I = −
6
2 xdx + 3 ydy ⎧ y = 4 sin x
0
(2 x + 48 sin x cos x ) dx ≈ –1.38
5.2/ ∫ x 2 + y 2 + 1 . Substitute: ⎨⎩dy = 4 cos xdx ⇒ ∫ x 2 + 16 sin 2 x + 1
(C ) π
6
4 3
I = ∫ e x −3 (1 + x + 3)dx + ∫ e 4 − y (− 3 − y )dy = 7e − .
3
6.1/
1 2
e
h ( x, y ) =
1 6
6.2/ . Work = 43 + ln .
xy 5
7.1/ Green formula: I = ∫ 5 ydx + 3xdy = − 2∫∫ dA . Intercept equation: x2 = 2x ⇒
(C ) D
⎡x = 0 0≤ x≤2 8
2 2x
⎢ x = 2 ⇒ D: 2 ⇒ I = − 2 ∫ ∫ dydx = − .
⎣ x ≤ y ≤ 2x 0 x2
3
2 3− x
⎛ ∂Q ∂P ⎞
∫∫ 2(x − y )dA = 2∫ ∫ (x − y )dydx = − 3 .
4
7.2/ Green formula: I = ∫∫ ⎜⎜⎝ ∂x − ∂y ⎟⎟⎠dA =
D D 1 x
∫∫ (x )
+ 2 y 2 dS = ∫∫ (x )
+ 2 y 2 1 + z x2 + z 2y dA = ( )
26 ∫∫ x 2 + 2 y 2 dA . Polar
2 2
8.1/ I=
S D D
3 2π
⇒I= (
26 ∫ ∫ r 3 cos 2 ϕ + 2 sin 2 ϕ dϕdr = ) 243 26π
4
0 0
⎧⎪ z = x 2 + y 2 364 2
∫∫ ⇒ π.
2 2
8.2/ Mass = x z dS . (S): ⎨
(S) ⎪⎩1 ≤ x + y ≤ 9
2 2 3
2λ ∞ ⎛ 1 ⎞ λ2 ∞ ⎛ 4 ⎞ ∞ ∞
n n n n
⎛1⎞ 1 ⎛ 4 ⎞ 16
10a/ Rewrite: ∑ ⎜ ⎟ + 3 ∑ ⎜⎝ 5 ⎟⎠ = 2 . Find:
3 n = 2⎝ 5 ⎠
∑ ⎜⎝ 5 ⎟⎠ = 20 , ∑ ⎜⎝ 5 ⎟⎠ = 5 .
n=2 n=2 n=2
Substitute, notice that λ > 0 ⇒ λ ≈ 1.35 .
n2
10b/ lim
n →∞
n (− 1) n +1 ⎛ n − 1 ⎞
⎜ ⎟
⎝ n +1⎠
⋅
4
xn
n +1
=
x −2
4
(
e < 1 ⇔ x ∈ − 4e 2 ; 4e 2 ⇒ Required )
number: 29.
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