Preliminary Datasheet

3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

General Description Features

The AZ78XX series are monolithic integrated circuits · Output Current up to 1.0A
designed as fixed-voltage regulators for a wide variety · Fixed Output Voltages of 5V, 6V, 8V, 9V and 12V
of applications including local, on-card regulation. · Output Voltage Tolerances of ± 5% over the Full
Temperature Range
This series of regulators are complete with internal · Internal Short Circuit Current-limiting
current limiting, thermal shutdown protection, and · Internal Thermal Overload Protection
safe-area compensation which make them virtually
immune from output overload. If adequate heat sink-
ing are provided, these regulators can deliver output
Applications
currents up to 1.0A.
· Consumer Electronics
The AZ78XX series are available in two standard plas- · Microprocessor Power Supply
tic packages: TO-220 and TO-252. · Mother Board I/O Power Supply

TO-220 TO-252

Figure 1. Package Types of AZ78XX

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Pin Configuration

T Package D Package
(TO-220) (TO-252)

3 OUTPUT
3 OUTPUT
2 GND 2 GND

1 INPUT 1 INPUT

Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AZ78XX (Top View)

Pin Description

Pin Number Pin Name Function

1 INPUT Voltage Input

2 GND Ground

3 OUTPUT Voltage Output

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Functional Block Diagram

INPUT

R9 D1
Zener
Q9 Q14
R16
Q21

Q24

C1 R20
R21
R1 Q18

R17 R23
R12

Q3 Q6 OUTPUT
Q10 R2
2
Q22
R3
Q11
R18
Q7 R7
Q1 Q4 Q16

R4
R14

Q8
R11
R5
R15

R6
Q23
Q13
Q15
Q2 Q5 R19
C2

Q19

Q17 Q20
Q12

R2 R8 R10 R13

GND

Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AZ78XX

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Ordering Information

AZ78XX -

E1: Lead Free

Circuit Type
Blank: Tin Lead
Output Voltage TR: Tape and Reel
05: 5V Blank: Tube
06: 6V Package
08: 8V T: TO-220
09: 9V D: TO-252
12:12V

Tempera- Part Number Marking ID

Package Packing Type
ture Range Tin Lead Lead Free Tin Lead Lead Free
AZ7805T AZ7805T-E1 AZ7805T AZ7805T-E1 Tube
AZ7806T AZ7806T-E1 AZ7806T AZ7806T-E1 Tube
TO-220 -40 to 125oC AZ7808T AZ7808T-E1 AZ7808T AZ7808T-E1 Tube
AZ7809T AZ7809T-E1 AZ7809T AZ7809T-E1 Tube
AZ7812T AZ7812T-E1 AZ7812T AZ7812T-E1 Tube
AZ7805D AZ7805D-E1 AZ7805D AZ7805D-E1 Tube
AZ7805DTR AZ7805DTR-E1 AZ7805D AZ7805D-E1 Tape & Reel
AZ7806D AZ7806D-E1 AZ7806D AZ7806D-E1 Tube
AZ7806DTR AZ7806DTR-E1 AZ7806D AZ7806D-E1 Tape & Reel
AZ7808D AZ7808D-E1 AZ7808D AZ7808D-E1 Tube
TO-252 -40 to 125oC
AZ7808DTR AZ7808DTR-E1 AZ7808D AZ7808D-E1 Tape & Reel
AZ7809D AZ7809D-E1 AZ7809D AZ7809D-E1 Tube
AZ7809DTR AZ7809DTR-E1 AZ7809D AZ7809D-E1 Tape & Reel
AZ7812D AZ7812D-E1 AZ7812D AZ7812D-E1 Tube
AZ7812DTR AZ7812DTR-E1 AZ7812D AZ7812D-E1 Tape & Reel

BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "E1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant.

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Input Voltage VIN 20 V
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec) 300 o
C
Power Dissipation PD Internally Limited
Storage Temperature Range TSTG -65 to 150 o
C
ESD (Machine Model) ESD 500 V

Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to
the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions
beyond those indicated under "Recommended Operating Conditions" is not implied. Exposure to "Absolute Max-
imum Ratings" for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Recommended Operating Conditions

Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit

Supply Voltage VCC 7.5 18 V
Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ -40 125 ℃

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Electrical Characteristics
AZ7805 (VI=10V, IO=1A, TJ=-40 to 125 oC, unless otherwise specified.)

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

o 4.9 5.0 5.1
TJ=25 C
Output Voltage VO V
IO=5mA to 1A, VI=7.5 to 15V, PD ≤ 15W 4.8 5.0 5.2
Line Regulation VRLINE VI=8V to 15V, IO=1A, TJ=25oC 1 20 mV
Load Regulation VRLOAD VI=10V, IO=5mA to 1A, TJ=25oC 10 35 mV
Quiescent Current IQ VI=10V 3.2 6.0 mA
VI=8V to 15V, IO=500mA, TJ=25oC 0.3 0.8
Quiescent Current Change ∆IQ mA
IO=5mA to 1A, TJ=25oC 0.08 0.5
Ripple Rejection ∆VI/∆VO VI=8V to 15V, f=120Hz, IO=300mA 63 73 dB
Dropout Voltage VI-VO ∆VO/VO=1%, IO=1A, TJ=25oC 2.0 V
Output Noise Voltage NO f=10Hz to 100KHz, TA =25oC 10 µV/VO
Output Resistance RO f=1.0kHz 10 mΩ
Short Circuit Current IPK VI=15V, TA=25oC 0.8 A
Peak Output Current IMAX VI=10V, TJ =25oC 2.2 A
Output Voltage Drift ∆VO/∆T -0.3 mV/oC

AZ7806 (VI=11V, IO=1A, TJ=-40 to 125 oC, unless otherwise specified.)

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

TJ =25oC 5.88 6.0 6.12
Output Voltage VO V
IO=5mA to 1A, VI=8.6 to 15V, PD ≤ 15W 5.76 6.0 6.24
Line Regulation VRLINE VI=9V to 15V, IO=1A, TJ=25oC 1.6 25 mV
Load Regulation VRLOAD VI=11V, IO=5mA to 1A, TJ =25oC 20 37 mV
Quiescent Current IQ VI=11V 3.3 6.0 mA
VI=9V to 15V, IO=500mA, TJ=25oC 0.3 0.8
Quiescent Current Change ∆IQ mA
IO=5.0mA to 1A, TJ=25oC 0.08 0.5
Ripple Rejection ∆VI/∆VO VI=9V to 15V, f=120Hz, IO=300mA 58 65 dB
Dropout Voltage VI-VO ∆VO/VO=1%, IO=1A, TJ=25oC 2.0 V
Output Noise Voltage NO f=10Hz to 100KHz, TA =25oC 10 µV/VO
Output Resistance RO f=1.0kHz 10 mΩ
Short Circuit Current IPK VI=15V, TA=25oC 0.8 A
Peak Output Current IMAX VI=11V, TJ=25oC 2.2 A
Output Voltage Drift ∆VO/∆T -0.3 mV/oC

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
AZ7808 (VI=14V, IO=1A, TJ=-40 to 125 oC, unless otherwise specified.)

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

o 7.8 8.0 8.2
TJ=25 C
Output Voltage VO V
IO=5mA to 1A, VI=10.6 to 15V, PD ≤ 15W 7.7 8.0 8.3
Line Regulation VRLINE VI=11V to 15V, IO=1A, TJ=25oC 2 26 mV
Load Regulation VRLOAD o 15 37 mV
VI=14V, IO=5mA to 1A, TJ=25 C
Quiescent Current IQ VI=14V 3.3 6.0 mA
VI=10.6V to 15V, IO=500mA, TJ=25oC 0.8
Quiescent Current Change ∆IQ
IO=5.0mA to 1A, TJ=25oC 0.5 mA

Ripple Rejection ∆VI/∆VO VI=11V to 15V, f=120Hz, IO=300mA 56 62 dB

Dropout Voltage VI-VO ∆VO/VO=1%, IO=1A, TJ =25oC 2.0 V
Output Noise Voltage NO f=10Hz to 100KHz, TA=25oC 10 µV/VO
Output Resistance RO f=1.0kHz 10 mΩ
Short Circuit Current IPK VI=15V, TA=25oC 0.8 A
Peak Output Current IMAX VI=13V, TJ=25oC 2.2 A
Output Voltage Drift ∆VO/∆T -0.4 mV/oC

AZ7809 (VI=15V, IO=1A, TJ=-40 to 125 oC, unless otherwise specified. )

Parameter Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Unit

TJ =25oC 8.65 9.0 9.35
Output Voltage VO V
IO=5mA to 1A, VI=11.5 to 15V, PD ≤ 15W 8.55 9.0 9.45
Line Regulation VRLINE VI=11.5V to 15V, IO=1A, TJ=25oC 1.8 24 mV
Load Regulation VRLOAD VI=15V, IO=5mA to 1A, TJ=25oC 14 36 mV
Quiescent Current IQ VI=15V 3.4 8.0 mA
VI=11.5V to 15V, IO=500mA, TJ =25oC 1.0
Quiescent Current Change ∆IQ
IO=5.0mA to 1A, TJ=25oC 0.5 mA

Ripple Rejection ∆VI/∆VO VI=12V to 15V, f=120Hz, IO=300mA 56 61 dB

Dropout Voltage VI-VO ∆VO/VO=1%, IO=1A 2.0 V
Output Noise Voltage NO f=10Hz to 100KHz, TA=25oC 10 µV/VO
Output Resistance RO f=1.0KHz 12 mΩ
Short Circuit Current IPK VI=15V, TA=25oC 0.8 A
Peak Output Current IMAX VI=14V, TJ=25oC 2.2 A
Output Voltage Drift ∆VO/∆T -0.5 mV/oC

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
AZ7812 (VI=17V, IO=1A, TJ=-40 to 125 oC, unless otherwise specified.)

Parameter Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Unit

o 11.5 12 12.5
TJ=25 C
Output Voltage VO V
IO=5mA to 1A, VI=14.8 to 17V, PD ≤ 15W 11.4 12 12.6
Line Regulation VRLINE VI=14.5 to 18V, IO=1A, TJ=25oC 2.2 20 mV
Load Regulation VRLOAD VI=17V, IO=5mA to 1A, TJ=25oC 8.1 60 mV
Quiescent Current IQ VI=17V 3.4 6.5 mA

Quiescent Current VI=14.5 to 17V, IO=1A, TJ=25oC 0.7

∆IQ mA
Change IO=5.0mA to 1A, TJ=25oC 0.5
Ripple Rejection ∆VI/∆VO VI=15V to 17V, f=120Hz, IO=300mA 55 60 dB
Dropout Voltage VI-VO ∆VO/VO=1%, IO=1A, TA=25oC 2.0 V
Output Noise Voltage NO f=10Hz to 100KHz, TA=25oC 10 µV/VO
Output Resistance RO f=1.0KHz 13 mΩ
Short Circuit Current IPK VI=15V, TA =25oC 0.8 A
Peak Output Current IMAX VI=17V, TJ=25oC 2.2 A
Output Voltage Drift ∆VO/∆T -0.8 mV/oC

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Typical Performance Characteristics

2.75 5.10
5.08
2.50
o 5.06
-40 C
2.25 5.04
2.00 5.02

Output Voltage(V)
Output Current (A)

5.00
1.75
o 4.98
25 C
1.50 4.96
4.94
1.25
4.92
o
1.00 125 C 4.90
0.75 4.88
4.86 AZ7805
0.50 AZ7805
4.84
0.25 4.82
4.80
0.00 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
o
VIN-VOUT (V) Junction Temperature( C)

Figure 4. Peak Output Current vs. Input / Output Figure 5. Output Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
Differential Voltage

3.6 80

3.5 75

3.4 70
Quiescent Current (mA)

Ripple Rejection (dB)

65
3.3
60
3.2
55
3.1
50
3.0
45
2.9
40

2.8 35

2.7 30
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 10 100 1k 10k
o
Junction Temperature ( C) Frequency (Hz)

Figure 6. Quiescent Current vs. Junction Temperature Figure 7. Ripple Rejection vs. Frequency

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Typical Application

AZ78XX
VIN VOUT
INPUT OUTPUT

GND

0.33µF 0.1µF

Figure 8. Fixed Output Regulator of AZ78XX

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Mechanical Dimension

TO-220 Unit: mm(inch)

9.660(0.380)
10.660(0.420) 2.580(0.102)
φ3.560(0.140) 3.380(0.133)
0.550(0.022)
4.060(0.160) 1.350(0.053)

1.850(0.073)
0.200(0.008)
14.230(0.560)
16.510(0.650)
7°
8.520(0.335)
9.520(0.375)

φ1.500(0.059)
3.560(0.140)
4.820(0.190)
27.880(1.098)
30.280(1.192)

2.080(0.082)
2.880(0.113)
3° 7°

1.160(0.046) 0.381(0.015)
1.760(0.069)

60°

0.813(0.032)
8.763(0.345)

60°

0.381(0.015)
0.356(0.014)
2.540(0.100) 2.540(0.100) 0.406(0.016)

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3-TERMINAL POSITIVE LINEAR REGULATORS AZ78XX

Mechanical Dimension (Continued)

TO-252 Unit: mm(inch)

6.380(0.251) 2.180(0.086)
5.230(0.206) 6.680(0.263) 2.380(0.094)
5.430(0.214) 0.460(0.018) 0.400(0.016)×45°
0.580(0.023)

1.080(0.043) 8°

5.360(0.211)
5.560(0.219)
1.320(0.052)
10.100(0.398)
9.500(0.374)

0.650(0.026)
0.950(0.037)

0.480(0.019)
0.540(0.021)
0.020(0.001)
0.120(0.005)
5° 5°

0.750(0.030)
0.850(0.033) 0.600(0.024)

2.240(0.088) 0.640(0.025) 1°
1.400(0.055)
1.760(0.069)

2.600(0.102)
3.000(0.118)

0.780(0.031) 7°
2.340(0.092)
2.240(0.088) 0.510(0.020)
2.340(0.092)

2.90° 2.90°
3.10° 3.10°

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ducts or specifications herein. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not assume any responsibility for
use of any its products for any particular purpose, nor does BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited assume any
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