Sureños 13 Gang
Sureños 13 Gang
Sureños 13 Gang
Sureños (Spanish for "Southerners") are a group of Mexican American street gangs with origins in the
oldest barrios of Southern California. There are hundreds of Sureño gangs in California, and each has its
own identity on the streets. Although they are based in Southern California, their influence has spread
to many parts of the US and other countries as well.
The gang's alleged roots came from a jail discussion between the Mexican Mafia (La EME) and Nuestra
Familia (NF).Those who sided with La EME aligned themselves in the south (sureño=southerner) while
those that sided with the NF aligned themselves in Northern California (norteños=northeners). Besides
Southern California, Sureños can be found in more than 30 states (primarily in southwestern and central
states). Norteños appear mostly in the northern areas of California, but are also present in numbers in
other states
History
The term “sureños” describes gangs professing allegiance to a gang set in southern
California.
The term was first used in the 1970s as a result of a California prison war between the Mexican Mafia
(La EME) and Nuestra Familia (NF). This war resulted in a territorial division between gang members
from northern California (norteños = northerners) who aligned with NF, and those from southern
California (sureños = southerners) aligned with La EME.
Sureños emblems and clothing are based on the color blue.A typical Sureño outfit might include, blue,
silver, and white and their favorite sports team apparel that shows their affiliation.[citation needed]
Sureños use the number 13 in tattoos and graffiti. It is sometimes written as "X3", or in Roman numerals
as "XIII". (Sur13 or Sur XIII) Some Sureños will tattoo themselves with three dots. Sureños