CSIB. T ecb/CSEIIT !

Even/Sem-4tbIM-40 1/20 15

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WEST BENGAL UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
M-401
MATHEMATICs-III
Full Marks: 70

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Time Allotted: 3 Hours

The questions are of equal value.

The figures in the margin indicate foil marks.
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.

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GROUP A

I. Answer any ten questions. da

(Multiple Choice Type Questions)

(i) If A and B are two events with PtA) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.3 and PlAnE) = 0.2, then
10xl=10
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P(AcnE) is
(A) 0.1 (B) 0.2 (C) 0.3 (D) 0.4
(ii) If two events A and B are independent, then
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(A) PlAnE) = P(A)P(B) (B) P(A+B) = P(A)+P(B)

(C) P(A-B) = P(A)P(B) (D) PlAnE) = P(A)P(BIA)

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(iii) A fair die is thrown. The probability that either an odd number or a number greater
than 4 will turn up is
2 3 2 (D) 3_
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(A) - (B) - (C) -

5 7 7 3
(iv) The mean of a uniform distribution with parameters a and b is
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(0) b - a
(A)b-a (B)b+a (C) (a;b)
2
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(v) The variance of a random variable X is

(A) [E(X)f (B) E(X2)
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(C) E(X) - [E(X))2 (D) E(X) - [E(X))

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CSIB.Tech/CSEIITlF.ven/Sem-4thlM-401l2015

(vi) A random variable x has the following pdf

fix) ~ k -2 < x < 2
~..0 otherwise
Then the value of the constant k is
I I .!. (D) _I
(A) "8 (B) "2 (C)
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(vii) The number of generators of an infinite cyclic group is
(A) I (B) 2 (C) infinite (D) none of these
(viii) If R is a ring without zero divisors, then x.y = 0 implies

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(A)x=Oory=O (B)x=Oandy=O
(C) x ~ 0, y '" 0 (D) x '" 0, y =0
(ix) The order of the dihedral group 04 is
(A)4 (B)6 (C) 8 (D) 64

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(x) Let Xbe a Poisson Random Variate and E(X) = A. Then E[(X + 1)2] will be
(A) x (B) ),.' + 2)"
(C»)"'+2)"+

(A) 5 vertices
1

c ? be a circuit
(B) 4 vertices
(0»),.2+3),,+
(xi) A complete graph is called Kuratowski's first graph ifit has
(C) 6 verticesda I

c ?) is equal to
(D) 7 vertices
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(xii) Let 9 with 97 vertices. Then %( 9

(A) 97 (B) 98 (C) 2 (D) 3

(xiii) The maximum number of edges in a simple connected graph with n vertices is
m

(A) 2."C, (B) rc, (C) (n - I) (D) n'

(xiv) If H is a subgroup of a group G and a,b are two distinct elements of G, then
indicate which of the following statements is true
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(A) aH ~ Ha (B) Ha nHb = ,p

(C) Ha n Hb '" ,pand Ha e Hb (D) aH = bH
txv) A null hypothesis is a statistical hypothesis which is setup and whose validity is
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tested for possible

(A) acceptance (B) rejection (C) testing (D) none of these
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GROUPB
(Short Answer Type Questions)
Answer any three questions. 3x5 = 15
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2. Show that for any two subgroups Hand K of a group G, H n K is also a subgroup
ofG.

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2 2
3 If in a ring R with unity. (xv)' X Y for all x,y E' R. then show that II is
commutative.

4. A random sample of size 20 from a normal population gives the sample mean of 42
and the sample standard deviation of 6. Test the hypothesis that the population
mean is 44. Value oft distribution with 19 degrees of freedom at 5% level is 2.09.

5, Urn I has 2 white and 3 black balls. Urn II has 4 white and I black and Urn III has
3 white and 4 black balls. An urn is selected at random and ball drawn at random IS
found to be white. Find the probability that Urn I was selected.

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6. Draw the dual of the graph.

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GROUPC
(Long .snswer Type Questions)
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Answer any three questions. 3xl5 =45

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7. (a) State and prove Euler's formula for a connected planar graph. 5
(b) If G is a group and H is a subgroup of index 2 in G, then prove that H is a normal 5
subgroup in G.
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(c) A box contains 5 defective and 10 non defective lamps. 8 lamps are drawn at
random in succession without replacement. What is the probability that the 8th
lamp drawn is the 5th defective one?
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8. (a) Show that the set G of all ordered pairs (a.b) with a 0, of real numbers a.b forms 5
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a group with respect to '0' defined by (a,b)o(c,dj = (ac,bc+dj.

(b) Define Normal distribution and find its mean, variance and standard deviation. 6
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(c) It is seen that a cricketer becomes out within 10 runs in 3 out of 10 innings. If he 4
plays 4 innings, what is the probability that he will becomes (i) out twice (ii) out at
least once within 10 runs.

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9. (a) Let G be a simple connected plana Fwph with /1 vcruccs, c egdes and f faces.
Prove that the following inequalities must hold
(a) /1?!/;
(b) e $ (3/1 - 6) .
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(b) A normal population has mean 0.1 and standard deviation 2.1. Find thc probability
that the mean of a sample of size 900 will be negative. (GIven that
F fjzl < 1.43 = 0.847)
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(c) For any two integers m. n define m Elln = m + n - I and m 0 n = m + /1- mn. Prove
that the set of integers Z forms a commutative ring with identity with these two
binary operations.
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J O.(a) If a populatIon has normal distribution with parameter I' and o, then show that the
r

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statistic &2 = t,.£ (xi - II is a maximum likelihood estimator of cr' when I' is
I~ 1
known.
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(b) A machine part was designed to withstand an average pressure of 120 units. A
random sample of size 100 from a large batch was tested and it was found that the
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average pressure which these parts can withstand is 105 units with a standard
deviation of 20 units. Test at 5% level of significance whether the batch meet the
specification. Suppose the population has normal distribution and given that
1.645) = 0.45.
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(e) Let G be a group and let a E G. Prove that the mapping rPa . G _, G defined
by rPa(x) .= a . x . a·1 is an isomorphism on G.
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J J .1 a I Show that a held does not contain any zero divisor
(b) Survey of 320 families with 5 children each revealed the following distribution: 6
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No. of boys: 5 4 3 2 I 0
No. of girls: o 3 2 4 5 •
14 56 110 88 40 12
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No. of family:
Is the result consistent with the hypothesis that male and female births are equally
probable? The 5% value of X' with 5 d.o.f is 11.07.
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(e) A random variable X follows uniform distribution with parameters 0 and I. Find the 5

pdf of the random variable U ~.J)i: .

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