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    En 353

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    18cr

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    18cr

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    706 views3 pages

    En 353

    Uploaded by

    anush_swaminathan
    18cr

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    of 3

    Material data sheet Ovako159

    Steel grade IM18CrNiMo7-6


    Last revised: Tue, 19 Mar 2019 09:00:24 GMT

    18CrNiMo7-6 All

    General Information
    18CrNiMo7-6 is a case hardening steel with high toughness. There are a number of variants with high cleanliness requirements. All variants
    possess tighter composition ranges compared to the standard. One variant is produced with the quality class IQ (isotropic quality). This ensures a
    very low number of elongated sulphide inclusions which will give more isotropic properties. The high oxidic cleanliness will enable the steel to meet
    the same high cleanliness demands as for re-melted qualities.
    Grade 159A - Variant with low sulphur content and high cleanliness demands
    Grade 159B - Variant with controlled sulphur content for consistent machinability and +H hardenability
    Grade 159Q - Isotropic properties (IQ) and better fatigue strength due to higher cleanliness levels, and a finer size and
    distribution of non-metallic inclusions
    Grade 159X - Variant with controlled sulphur content for consistent machinability and +H hardenability
    Grade 159S - Variant with increased sulphur content.
    Grade 4761(MoCN216) - Low sulphur variant of Imatra

    IQ-Steel®
    IQ-Steel® is an isotropic quality ultra clean steel optimized for high fatigue strength under multi axial loading.

    For additional Heat Treatment Data, please visit the Heat Treatment Guide.

    Similar designations
    1.6587, AISI4820, DIN17CrNiMo6, 18CND6

    Chemical composition
    Variant Cast C% Si % Mn % P% S% Cr % Ni % Mo %
    Min 0.15 - 0.50 - - 1.50 1.40 0.25
    18CrNiMo7-6 ref Std
    Max 0.21 0.40 0.90 0.025 0.015 1.80 1.70 0.35

    Mechanical Properties
    Variant
    Rp0.2 * Reh, ** Rel

    Transformation temperatures
    Temperature °C
    MS 410
    AC1 726
    AC3 833
    Heat treatment recommendations
    Treatment Condition Temperature cycle Cooling/quenching
    Hot forging +U 800-1200°C In air

    Normalizing +N 860-890°C In air

    Carburizing +C 850-930°C Carbon potential see diagram

    Hardening +QT 840-870°C In oil

    Hardening +QT 780-830°C Hardening of as-carburized components In oil

    Hardenability

    45
    Hardness [HRC]

    40

    35

    30
    5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

    Jominy distance [mm]


    18CrNiMo7-6 ref

    Austenitization temperature of Ovako 159X: 845°C The reference 18CrNiMo7-6 is the "+H" variant according to SS-EN ISO 683-17 2014.

    Carburizing response - Ovako 159

    Steel cleanliness
    Steel cleanliness
    Micro inclusions - steel grade 159X Macro inclusions - 159X
    ISO 3763
    Applied standard ASTM E45 Applied standard
    (Blue fracture)

    Sampling ASTM A295 Sampling Statistical sampling on billets


    Maximum A B C D
    Th He Th He Th He Th He Limits <2,5 mm/dm2
    average limits
    2.0 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0

    Micro inclusions - IQ - steel grade 159Q Macro inclusions - IQ - 159Q


    10 MHz UST (Ovako internal
    Applied standard DIN 50602 K1 Applied standard
    procedure)

    Sampling Six random sample from final product Sampling Statistical sampling on billets
    The limits is dimension dependent. The average rating of six samples should not exeed <10 defects/dm3 >0,2 mm
    Limits Limits
    the limits given in the graph. FBH

    IQ

    Other properties (typical values)


    Youngs module (GPa) Poisson´s ratio (-) Shear module (GPa) Density (kg/m3)
    210 0.3 80 7800
    Average CTE 20-300°C Specific heat capacity 50/100°C Thermal conductivity Ambient Electrical resistivityAmbient temperature
    (µm/m°K) (J/kg°K) temperature (W/m°K) (µΩm)
    12 460 - 480 40 - 45 0.20 - 0.25

    Contact us
    Would you like to know more about our offers? Don´t hesitate to contact us:
    Via e-mail: info@ovako.com
    Via telephone: +46 8 622 1300
    For more detailed information please visit http://www.ovako.com/en/Contact-Ovako/

    Disclaimer
    The information in this document is for illustrative purposes only. The data and examples are only general recommendations and not a warranty or a guarantee.
    The suitability of a product for a specific application can be confirmed only by Ovako once given the actual conditions.The purchaser of an Ovako product has
    the responsibility to ascertain and control the applicability of the products before using them. Continuous development may necessitate changes in technical
    data without notice. This document is only valid for Ovako material. Other material, covering the same international specifications, does not necessarily comply
    with the properties presented in this document.

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