Agri Engg Paper-I
Agri Engg Paper-I
Agri Engg Paper-I
AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
Paper - I
There are EIGHT questions in all, out of which FIVE are to be attempted.
Questions no. I and 5 are compulsory. Out of the remaining SIX questions, THREE are
to be attempted selecting at least ONE question from each of the two Sections A and B.
Attempts of questions shall be counted in sequential order. Unless struck off, attempt of a
question shall be counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left
blank in the Question-cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck off.
All questions carry equal marks. The number of marks carried by a question/part is
indicated against it.
Unless otherwise mentioned, symbols and notations have their usual standard meanings.
Assume suitable data, if necessary and indicate the same clearly.
PSI-P-AGRE
SECTION A
Ql. Answer the following: 8x5=40
What are the different types of runoff? Explain the factors that affect
the runoff in a watershed. 8
What do you understand by biological or vegetative measures in a
watershed ? Describe the measures. 8
What is integrated watershed management approach 7 Explain its
different objectives. 8
Define hydrological drought. Write its components and their possible
effects. List the measures that can be adopted to lessen the effects of
drought in a region. 8
Define remote sensing. What are the different stages in remote sensing
data acquisition and processing ? Diagram showing remote sensing
system for resource management from source to end use may be given. 8
Q2. (a) What is GIS ? Name the applications of remote sensing and GIS in land
and water management. Briefly discuss any three applications. 10
Discuss the Rational method of predicting design peak runoff rate.
In a watershed the most remote point is 600 m away from the outlet
point. The outlet point is 3.0 m below the most remote point. Calculate
the time of concentration of watershed. 10
Explain a procedure for checking rainfall data of a station for
consistency. 10
What is contour trench ? Write about different types of contour trenches.
Explain design procedure of contour trench systems. 10
Q3. (a) The ordinates of the 2-h unit hydrograph of a watershed are given
below:
Time, h 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
2-h UH
ordinates, m3/s 0 20 90 150 180 160 100 60 25 15 5 0
FS I -P-AGRE 2
What are the factors which affect soil erosion by water ? Discuss. If the
degree of slope is increased 4 times, what will be the relative increase in
erosion caused by water? /0
Q4. (a) Describe the classification of bench terraces given by Rama Rao and
Bali, with suitable sketches. TO
What are the factors affecting land grading ? How is survey carried out
for land grading ? Discuss commonly used methods for calculation of
earthwork. /0
Discuss in brief the utility of farm ponds. What are the different types of
ponds depending upon the source of water and their location with
respect to land surface ? Write the criteria for selection of site of farm
ponds. TO
What are the different types of soil movement due to wind erosion ?
Describe how the movements of the particles of various sizes take place
in different types of movement. TO
FSI-P -AGEE 3
SECTION B
Q5. (a) What are the different sources of irrigation in India 9 List different
factors influencing planning and development of minor irrigation
projects. What are the positive and negative impacts of irrigation on the
ecosystem and environment? 8
(b) Differentiate between the following: 4<2-8
A field of wheat crop of size 200 x 100 m with water source located at the
lower left corner in the field is to be irrigated using sprinkler irrigation
system. The prevailing land slope is south to north. Draw a layout of
sprinkler mainline and lateral lines with brief explanation. 10
FS I -P -AGRE 5
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