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    Codal Provisions For Thickness of Walls and Slabs

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    Chetana Bengaluru
    This document provides details on minimum thickness requirements for walls, slabs, beams, and columns from various building codes to achieve specific fire resistance ratings. Key points include: - For a 2-hour fire rating, minimum wall thickness is 160mm, slab thickness is 125mm, and beam width is 200mm. - Single and double layer reinforcement requirements are specified for walls of varying thicknesses. - Minimum reinforcement ratios are provided for walls, slabs, columns, and pedestals. Structural walls must have at least 4 bars of 12mm diameter rebar concentrated at the ends. - Beam dimensions must meet requirements to ensure adequate fire resistance at joints with columns.

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    Codal Provisions For Thickness of Walls and Slabs

    Uploaded by

    Chetana Bengaluru
    246 views12 pages
    This document provides details on minimum thickness requirements for walls, slabs, beams, and columns from various building codes to achieve specific fire resistance ratings. Key points include: - For a 2-hour fire rating, minimum wall thickness is 160mm, slab thickness is 125mm, and beam width is 200mm. - Single and double layer reinforcement requirements are specified for walls of varying thicknesses. - Minimum reinforcement ratios are provided for walls, slabs, columns, and pedestals. Structural walls must have at least 4 bars of 12mm diameter rebar concentrated at the ends. - Beam dimensions must meet requirements to ensure adequate fire resistance at joints with columns.

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    Codal Provisions for Thickness of Walls and Slabs

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    Codal Provisions for Thickness of Walls and Slabs

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    This document provides details on minimum thickness requirements for walls, slabs, beams, and columns from various building codes to achieve specific fire resistance ratings. Key points include: - For a 2-hour fire rating, minimum wall thickness is 160mm, slab thickness is 125mm, and beam width is 200mm. - Single and double layer reinforcement requirements are specified for walls of varying thicknesses. - Minimum reinforcement ratios are provided for walls, slabs, columns, and pedestals. Structural walls must have at least 4 bars of 12mm diameter rebar concentrated at the ends. - Beam dimensions must meet requirements to ensure adequate fire resistance at joints with columns.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    246 views12 pages

    Codal Provisions For Thickness of Walls and Slabs

    Uploaded by

    Chetana Bengaluru
    This document provides details on minimum thickness requirements for walls, slabs, beams, and columns from various building codes to achieve specific fire resistance ratings. Key points include: - For a 2-hour fire rating, minimum wall thickness is 160mm, slab thickness is 125mm, and beam width is 200mm. - Single and double layer reinforcement requirements are specified for walls of varying thicknesses. - Minimum reinforcement ratios are provided for walls, slabs, columns, and pedestals. Structural walls must have at least 4 bars of 12mm diameter rebar concentrated at the ends. - Beam dimensions must meet requirements to ensure adequate fire resistance at joints with columns.

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    CODAL PROVISIONS FOR THICKNESS OF WALLS AND SLABS

    RCC WALLS
    CRITERIA FOR FIRE RATING
    SL.NO NAME OF CODE CLAUSE

    21.2 (page 33) in accordance


    1 IS 456: 2000 with IS1641 & IS 1642

    Is 1641:1988
    2 fire safety of buildings.

    Is 1642:1989
    2 page 1
    fire safety of buildings.

    NBC 2016 part 4


    3 Table 1
    fire safety of buildings.
    MINIMUM WALL THICKNESS REQUIRED FROM FIRE RESISITANCE CRITERIA

    1 IS 456: 2000 Fig. 1 (Page 34)

    Is 1642:1989
    2 TABLE 2 page 3
    fire safety of buildings.

    3 BS:8110-1:1997 FIGURE 2 (PAGE NO 25)

    NBC 2016 part 4 31.1 page 60 clause


    3 fire safety of buildings. & 32.2.3 page 60
    IS 456: 2000

    4 IS 16700 : 2017 clause 8.5.1

    5 IS:13920-2016 clause 10.1.2

    MINIMUM WALL THICKNESS REQUIRED FOR SINGLE LAYER AND DOUBLE LAYER

    1 SP : 34(S&T)-1987 CLAUSE11.2.3 PAGE 159

    2 SP : 34(S&T)-1987 CLAUSE11.2.3 PAGE 159


    2 SP : 34(S&T)-1987 CLAUSE11.2.3 PAGE 159
    MINIMUM SLAB THICKNESS REQUIRED FROM FIRE RESISITANCE CRITERIA
    SLABS
    SL.NO NAME OF CODE CLAUSE

    Fig. 1 (Page 34) and table 16A


    1 IS 456: 2000 page 47

    Is 1642:1989
    2 fire safety of buildings. page 7 table 8

    MINIMUM BEAM THICKNESS REQUIRED FROM FIRE RESISITANCE CRITERIA


    SLABS
    SL.NO NAME OF CODE CLAUSE
    Fig. 1 (Page 34) and Table 16A
    1 IS 456: 2000 page 47

    Is 1642:1989
    2 fire safety of buildings. page 7 - table 8
    IS:13920-2016
    clause 6.1.2 page 4

    MINIMUM COLUMN THICKNESS REQUIRED FROM FIRE RESISITANCE CRITERIA


    SLABS
    SL.NO NAME OF CODE CLAUSE
    Fig. 1 (Page 34) and Table 16A
    1 IS 456: 2000 page 47
    Is 1642:1989
    2 fire safety of buildings. page 7 - table 8

    3 IS:13920-2016

    7.1.1 page 7

    MINIMUM REINF. IN WALLS.


    SLABS
    SL.NO NAME OF CODE CLAUSE

    1 IS 456: 2000 clause 32.5 page 62


    2 IS:13920-2016
    TABLE 1

    3 IS:13920-2016 10.3.3
    MINIMUM REINF. IN SLABS.
    SLABS
    SL.NO NAME OF CODE CLAUSE
    1 IS 456: 2000 cl.26.5.2.1 page 48

    MINIMUM REINF. IN COLUMNS.


    SLABS
    SL.NO NAME OF CODE CLAUSE

    1 IS 456: 2000 Fig. 1 (Page 34)

    MINIMUM REINF. IN PEDESTAL


    SLABS
    SL.NO NAME OF CODE CLAUSE
    1 IS 456: 2000 page 48
    THICKNESS OF WALLS AND SLABS
    RCC WALLS
    FOR FIRE RATING
    DETAIL SPECIFIED

    A structure Or structural element required to have


    fire resistance should be designed to possess an
    appropriate degree of resistance to flame penetration
    heat transmission and failure. The fire resistance of a
    structural elements expressed in terms of time in hours
    in accordance with IS 1641.

    Restrictions on Type of Construction forNew Buiidings ( see IS : 1642-1988 )

    For buildings above 15m in height non combustible materials should be


    used for construcution and the intermal walls of strircase should be of brick
    wall or reinforced concrete or any othe rmaterial of construction with
    minimum of 2 hours fire rating.

    clause 3.3.1 Non-combustible


    materials should be used for
    construction of buildings, and the internal walls of
    staircase enclosures should be of brick work or
    reinforced concrete or any other material of
    construction with minimum of 120 min rating.
    UIRED FROM FIRE RESISITANCE CRITERIA

    For 2Hrs Fire resistance minimum wall thickness is 160mm (*WALLS WITH Pt
    in range 0.4% to 1% )for VERTICAL REINF.

    160mm WITH 25mm COVER load bearing RCC walls


    (*WALLS WITH AT LEAST 1% OF VERTICAL REINF.)

    160MM thk. With Pt range of MIN 0.4% to Max 1%

    Hwe/t not exeecing 30 for


    160mm thk (2900/160 =18.125)

    The thickness of structural wall shall not be less than 160mm of H/20
    whichever is larger

    The minumium thickness shear wall shall not be less than 150mm and
    300mm for bldg with coupled shear walls in any seismic zone. The
    mimumum thickness provided must confirm to the fire resistance
    requirements based on occupancy as laid down in IS 456

    RED FOR SINGLE LAYER AND DOUBLE LAYER


    For walls of thickness 170 mm or less, where the
    insertion of a vibrator may lead to difficulties, a
    single layer of vertical and horizontal bars may be provided at the centre of
    the wall and an external
    vibrator may be used (see Fig. Il.6A).

    IN case of walls of
    thickness greater than 170 mm but less than or
    equal to 220 mm, and also for walls of thickness
    greater than 220 mm with more than nominal
    reinforcement, provide two layers of reinforcement
    in both vertical and horizontal
    directions, the former being placed on the inside
    of the latter (see Fig. 11.6B). Clips should be
    provided to restrain the vertical bars against
    buckling, or displacement during concreting. In
    walls of thickness greater than 220 mm with
    nominal reinforcement, horizontal steel may be
    placed inside the vertical steel to reduce the
    possibility of the coarse aggregate being ‘hung-up’
    on the horizontal bars (see Fig. I 1.6C).
    IN case of walls of
    thickness greater than 170 mm but less than or
    equal to 220 mm, and also for walls of thickness
    greater than 220 mm with more than nominal
    reinforcement, provide two layers of reinforcement
    in both vertical and horizontal
    directions, the former being placed on the inside
    of the latter (see Fig. 11.6B). Clips should be
    provided to restrain the vertical bars against
    buckling, or displacement during concreting. In
    walls of thickness greater than 220 mm with
    nominal reinforcement, horizontal steel may be
    placed inside the vertical steel to reduce the
    possibility of the coarse aggregate being ‘hung-up’
    on the horizontal bars (see Fig. I 1.6C).
    UIRED FROM FIRE RESISITANCE CRITERIA
    SLABS
    DETAIL SPECIFIED

    For 2Hrs Fire resistance minimum slab thickness is 125mm cover 25mm

    for 2 hr fire rating 125MM thk. & cover 25mm

    UIRED FROM FIRE RESISITANCE CRITERIA


    SLABS
    DETAIL SPECIFIED

    For 2Hrs Fire resistance minimum beam width is 200mm with cover 40mm

    200mm thk. With 25mm cover for 50% exposure

    beam shall not have width less 200mm

    QUIRED FROM FIRE RESISITANCE CRITERIA


    SLABS
    DETAIL SPECIFIED

    For 2Hrs Fire resistance minimum beam width is 200mm with cover 30mm

    200mm for SS with cover 60mm, 150mm for continuous with cover 50mm

    mimimum dimension of column shall not be less than 1.20 db or 2. 300mm


    db is dia of largest longitudinal of beam anchoring into column beam joint

    REINF. IN WALLS.
    SLABS
    DETAIL SPECIFIED
    the minimum ratio of vertical reinforcement to
    gross concrete area shall be:
    1) 0.001 2 for deformed bars not larger than
    16mm in diameter and with a characteristic
    strength of 415 N/mm2 or greater. The
    minimum ratio of horizontal reinforcement
    to gross concrete area shalt be:
    1) 0.002 0 for deformed bars not larger than
    16mm in diameter and with a characteristic
    strength of 415 Nzmm' or greater.
    Minimum Pt. in SQUAT WALLS (hw/Lw<1) =0.0025 * area of cross section.

    In structural walls that do not have boundary elements, atleast 4 bars of


    12mm dia arranged in 2 layers shall beconcentrated as vertical reinf. at ends
    of wall over a egth not exceeding twicethe wall tk.
    REINF. IN SLABS.
    SLABS
    DETAIL SPECIFIED

    0.12% of the total cross sectional area of slab for HYSD bars.

    REINF. IN COLUMNS.
    SLABS
    DETAIL SPECIFIED

    The cross-sectional area of longitudinal


    reinforcement, shall be notless than 0.8 %
    nor more than 6 percent of the
    sectional area of the column.

    REINF. IN PEDESTAL
    SLABS
    DETAIL SPECIFIED

    nominal reinf not less than 0.15 % of the cross sectional area for HYSD bars

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