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    Fungsi - Turbine (Auxiliry Equipment)

    Uploaded by

    Abe S
    The document describes various auxiliary equipment used in power plant turbines and boilers. It discusses the functions of circulating water pumps, condensers, cooling water systems, heaters, deaerators, feedwater pumps, steam valves, lubrication systems, and other equipment used in the turbine. It also outlines the roles of equipment in the boiler like draft fans, air heaters, coal feeders, mills and burners, evaporators, drums, superheaters, reheaters, sootblowers, and ash collection systems. The key functions covered include cooling, heating, transporting water and steam, supplying combustion air, grinding and feeding coal, separating water and steam phases, and cleaning boiler surfaces.

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    Fungsi - Turbine (Auxiliry Equipment)

    Uploaded by

    Abe S
    66 views4 pages
    The document describes various auxiliary equipment used in power plant turbines and boilers. It discusses the functions of circulating water pumps, condensers, cooling water systems, heaters, deaerators, feedwater pumps, steam valves, lubrication systems, and other equipment used in the turbine. It also outlines the roles of equipment in the boiler like draft fans, air heaters, coal feeders, mills and burners, evaporators, drums, superheaters, reheaters, sootblowers, and ash collection systems. The key functions covered include cooling, heating, transporting water and steam, supplying combustion air, grinding and feeding coal, separating water and steam phases, and cleaning boiler surfaces.

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    The document describes various auxiliary equipment used in power plant turbines and boilers. It discusses the functions of circulating water pumps, condensers, cooling water systems, heaters, deaerators, feedwater pumps, steam valves, lubrication systems, and other equipment used in the turbine. It also outlines the roles of equipment in the boiler like draft fans, air heaters, coal feeders, mills and burners, evaporators, drums, superheaters, reheaters, sootblowers, and ash collection systems. The key functions covered include cooling, heating, transporting water and steam, supplying combustion air, grinding and feeding coal, separating water and steam phases, and cleaning boiler surfaces.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    66 views4 pages

    Fungsi - Turbine (Auxiliry Equipment)

    Uploaded by

    Abe S
    The document describes various auxiliary equipment used in power plant turbines and boilers. It discusses the functions of circulating water pumps, condensers, cooling water systems, heaters, deaerators, feedwater pumps, steam valves, lubrication systems, and other equipment used in the turbine. It also outlines the roles of equipment in the boiler like draft fans, air heaters, coal feeders, mills and burners, evaporators, drums, superheaters, reheaters, sootblowers, and ash collection systems. The key functions covered include cooling, heating, transporting water and steam, supplying combustion air, grinding and feeding coal, separating water and steam phases, and cleaning boiler surfaces.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Fungsi – Turbine (Auxiliry Equipment)

    1. CWP (Circualting Water Pump)


    a. Supply cooling water to condensor
    b. Source cooling water for OCCW (Open Circulating Cooling Water)
    c. Supply spray water to TBS system
    2. Condenser
    a. Tempat proses kondensasi Exhaust steam LP Turbine
    3. CCCW (Circulating Close Cooling Water)
    a. Supply air pendinging ke peralatan di Turbine , Boiler dan generator
    4. OCCW (Open Circulating Cooling Water)
    a. Supply air pendingin ke CCCW
    b. Supply air pendingin ke vacuum pump
    5. Condensate water system
    a. Deaerator water filling
    b. Heating LP heater and gland seal heater
    c. Spray / desuperheating
    6. LPH & HPH
    a. Regeneratif heat from extraction steam to condensat water & feedwater
    b. Quantity of exhaust steam reduce, means decrease load of condensor
    c. Heat absorption of working flow reduce, which means the decrease of heat load boiler
    7. Deaerator
    a. Reduce Dissolved Oxygen (DO) in feedwater , final target < 7ppb
    b. Mixing Heater (feedwater heater)
    c. Add NPSH for Feed water pump
    d. Feedwater storage
    8. Feedwater Pump (BFPM – BFPT)
    a. Mengontrol level steam drum (Subcritical Boiler – 300MW)
    b. Mengontrol Feedwater flow ( Supercritical boiler – 600 MW)
    9. Steam valve / governor valve (MSV,CV - Rsv, ICV)
    a. Mengontrol uap masuk turbine
    10. Gland seal steam
    a. Mencegah steam tekanan
    tinggi keluar dari HIP casing
    b. Mencegah udara luar
    masuk ke dalam LP casing
    11. Turbine lube oil system
    a. Turbine bearing lubrication
    b. Cooling bearing,
    c. Cleaning
    12. Jacking oil pump
    a. Jack turbine shaft when turbine speed rotation lower
    b. Prevent dry contact between shaft and bearing
    13. Turning Gear
    a. Memutar turbine saat sebelum start up dan setelah shutdown dengan kecepatan rendah yang
    mencukupi agar pemanasan (start up) dan pendingian (shutdown) merata untuk mencegah
    shaft bengkok
    14. Seal Oil system
    a. Sealing / prevent hydrogen gas leak out
    15. Hydrogen system
    a. Cooling rotor generator
    b. Cooling iron core stator generator
    16. Generator stator cooling water
    a. Supply air pendingin ke stator generator
    Boiler
    1. PDF (Primary Draft Fan)
    a. Blowing coal, drying coal, Transport Coal, combustion air
    2. FDF (Forced Draft Fan)
    a. Combustion air, increase combustion performance, cooling burner, OFA
    3. IDF (Induced Draft Fan)
    a. Extract out flue gas, maintain negatif pressure at furnace
    4. Sealing Air fan
    a. Cooling & Sealing pressure spring grinding roll
    b. Cooling & Sealing journal bearing grinding roll
    5. Flame Cooling Fan
    a. Cooling flame detector and flame camera
    6. Air heater
    a. Meningkatkan efisiensi boiler
    b. Meningkatkan temperatur udara pembakaran (Outlet FDF)
    c. Meningkatkan temperatur outlet primary air fan (pengeringan batubara)
    7. Coal Feeder
    a. Mengumpankan batubara ke Coal Mill
    b. Menghitung Aliran Batubara
    c. Boiler load control (Manual, Auto, CCS)
    8. Coal Mill
    a. Menghaluskan batubara Hingga ukuran serbuk 200mesh
    b. Mengeringkan batubara
    c. Coal Pulverizer clasification
    9. Burner
    a. Burner bahan bakar - Nozzle untuk intake bahan bakar ke furnace
    10. Windox
    a. Sebagai header udara dari FDF sebelum disalurkan ke furnace
    11. Economizer
    a. Economizer berfungsi sebagai pemanas awal air pengisi boiler di mana pemanasnya
    memanfaatkan gas bekas dari pembakaran boiler
    12. Waterwall
    a. Sebagai evaporator (tempat penguapan)
    13. Steam Drum (300 MW)
    a. untuk menampung dan mengontrol kebutuhan air di boiler. Fungsi lain yang tidak kalah
    pentingnya adalah memisahkan fasa uap dan fasa cair.
    14. Superheater
    a. memanaskan uap dari steam drum/separator menjadi uap superheat
    15. Reheater
    a. Memanaskan Cold reheat steam (HP Exhaust) untuk meningkatkan kekeringan uap sebelum
    untuk kerja di IP turbine
    16. Steam sootblower
    a. Untuk membersihkan semua permukaan luar pipa boiler dari jelaga / kerak , saat unit
    beroperasi
    17. ESP
    a. Menangkap Fly Ash pad Flue gas
    18. SSC
    a. Membuang/membersihkan bottom ash dari Boiler Bottom Ash Hopper

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