Chapter 2 Disaster
Chapter 2 Disaster
Chapter 2 Disaster
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
DRRM Plan, Purchase of Equipment, Designation of DRRMO,
Creation of Special Committees/Units
WHEREAS, it is the policy of the State to uphold the people’s constitutional rights to
life and property by addressing the root causes of vulnerabilities to disasters,
strengthening the country's institutional capacity for disaster risk reduction and
management and building the resilience of , local communities to disasters including
climate change impacts;
WHEREAS, the enactment of Republic Act No. 10121 otherwise known as the
Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010 and its implementing
rules and regulations calls for the strengthening of the disaster risk reduction and
management system at the national and local levels;
WHEREAS, the worsening condition brought about by Climate Change brings
necessary immediate actions and responses to address fortuitous and inevitable situations
such as flood, heavy weather condition, earthquakes, tsunami, mudslides, landslides and
other calamities;
WHEREAS, Section 12 of the said Act mandates the establishment of a Disaster Risk
Reduction and Management office (DRRMO) in every province, city and municipality;
WHEREAS, Rule G Section 6 of the Implementing Rules and Regulations of Republic
Act No. 10121 otherwise known as the Philippines Risk Reduction and Management Act
of 2010 provides that the local Sanggunian concerned shall enact the appropriate
ordinance to create the VCDRRMo including the allocation of necessary
staffing/personnel and budget;
WHEREAS, a Disaster Preparedness Office was created as a division under the City
External Services Office through Ordinance No. 68, Series of 2012 whose function is
akin to that of the mandated Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (DRRMO)
WHEREAS, Section 453, (a)(1)(iv), of the Republic Act No.7160 otherwise known as
the Local Government Code of 1991 states that Sangguniang Panlungsod shall approve
ordinances and pass resolutions adopting measures to protect the inhabitants of the city
from the harmful effects of man-made or natural disasters and calamities, and to provide
relief services and assistance for victims during and in the aftermath of said disasters or
calamities and their return to productive livelihood following events;
Be it ordained by the Sangguniang Panlungsod, that:
SECTION 1. CREATION OF THE VCDRRMO -
There shall be established the Valenzuela City Disaster Risk Reduction and
Management Office (VCDRRMo) which shall operate under the ffice of the City Mayor
responsible for setting the direction, development, implementation and coordination of
disaster risk management programs within its territorial jurisdiction and organizing,
training and directly supervising the local emergency response teams.
SECTION 2. ORGANIZATION -
2.1 The Valenzuela City Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office
(VCDRRMO) shall have one (1) head of office that will be called the Disaster Risk
Reduction and Management Officer (DRRMO)." There shall be four (4) divisions under
the VCDRRMO, to wit
a. Administrative Division;
b. Training Division;
c. Research and planning Division; and
d. Operations and Warning Division.
2.2 Attached as Annex'A" is the Organizational Structure and shall form part of this
Ordinance and shall be composed of personnel performance of its mandated functions.
2.3 It shall be understood that the Valenzuela City Command, Control and
Communication (VCC3) shall be integrated in the organizational structure of the
VCDRRMO as deemed fit based on qualification standards and in accordance with R.A.
10121 and other existing rules and regulations.
2.4 The compensation and hiring procedure for VCDRRMO shall conform to the
rules and policies of the Civil Service Commission and the Department of Budget and
Management, among others.
SECTION 3. QUALIFICATIONS AND STAFFING PATTERN -
3.1 The Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Officer (DRRMO) provided under
Section 12 of the Act shall have the following minimum qualifications:
a.) Must be Civil Service Eligible;
b.) Must have Civil Defense or Disaster Risk Management Experience
3.2 The plantilla positions under the VCDRRMO shall be:
SG POSITION DESIGNATION REQUIRED
26 Asst. City Department Head Disaster Risk Reduction and 1
Management Officer
Administrative & Personne Unit
18 Administrative Officer III Office Chief 1
11 Administrative Officer I Supervising Administrative Officer 1
10 Administrative Assistant IV Records and Data Manager 1
(Records Officer)
10 Administrative Assistant IV Acquisition and Inventory 1
Manager (Supply Officer0
8 Administrative Assistant Secretary to the Disaster Risk 1
Reduction and Management
Officer
3 Administrative Aide III Driver 1
Training Office
18 Administrative Officer III Office Chief 1
11 Administrative Officer I Lead Instructor 1
8 Administrative Assistant Trainor/Instructor Staff 0
WHEREAS, the City if Valenzuela had been, many times in the past, subjected to and
affected by the adverse impacts of recurrent natural disasters brought about by climate
change, as well as man-made disasters and emergencies;
WHEREAS, in the interest of safeguarding the lives and properties of its citizens, it is
only prudent for the city government to adopt a systematic response mechanism for all
identified disasters that may pose imminent danger to the city;
In the interest of brevity whenever referred to this ordinance shall be also known as
the “Emergency Evacuation Ordinance of Valenzuela.”
SECTION 2. GENERAL POLICY
This ordinance establishes the guidelines as to when, where, how and who will be
evacuated, as well as, who will carry out the evacuation operations. The general policy of this
ordinance being that whenever there is an existence of imminent danger to the lives and
properties of its citizens; the primary objective will be to secure the lives of its citizens.
However, when the safety of its citizens have been guaranteed the city will exercise due
diligence in the protection of their properties as much as possible.
In the interest of clarity and to avoid possible misinterpretation, the following terms
used in this ordinance will be construed as follows:
1) DISASTER – shall mean a sudden event that seriously disrupts the functioning of a
community or society; that may be due to a natural event such as but not limited
to flood, typhoon, severe wind, tornado, landslide, tsunami, storm surge,
earthquake, epidemics and other weather-related events ; or man-made events
such as but not limited to fire, hazardous material-related incidents, public
protests, acts of terrorism and other peace and order concerns that causes human,
material, economic or environmental losses that exceed the community’s or
society’s ability to cope using its own resources;
d. The time during the dry season as declared by the Philippine Astronomical
Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), shall be
maximized for the conduct of these trainings, orientations, activities and
information dissemination and shall be made on a regular basis , especially in
the areas that are vulnerable to flooding, landslides and other natural disasters
or calamities.
d. Assistance from the private sectors such as private schools shall be secured if
the situation warrants. Particularly, temporary use of their sports facilities or
auditorium may be requested if the need arises and if the shortage of
evaluation site exists;
e. Barangay halls, 3S Centers and outpost shall be designated as the pick-up point
area in areas far from a designated evacuation center. VCDRRMO shall take
the lead in preparing for responding to, and recovering from the effects of any
disaster based on the criteria provided under rule 11, Section 1 of the
Implementing Rules and Regulations of Republic Act 10121.
g. Enlist the assistance of the City Chief of Police, City Fire Marshall, City
DRRMO-Rescue Team, AFP/Coastguard Reserve Groups or any Accredited
Community Disaster Volunteers (ACDVs) in preparation and enforcement of
pre-emptive evacuation before and during the disaster or calamity situations.
l. Search and rescue team must be equipped with proper trainings and the
necessary equipment suitable for a particular situation. The City Government
of Valenzuela may provide additional equipment and paraphernalia to the
response team as may be needed to properly and effectively respond to the
needs of those affected by the calamity and/or man-made or natural disaster.
The City Government of Valenzuela shall take full responsibilities for the
enhancement of volunteers and shall submit the list to the Office of Civil
Defense through VCDRRMO for accreditation and inclusion in the database of
community disaster volunteers.
m. The City Government of Valenzuela shall be responsible for providing
insurance and necessary benefits to any other volunteer who dies or sustains
injury while engaged in any activities defined in Republic Act 10121
otherwise known as the Philippine Risk Reduction Management Act No. 2010.
n. Residents shall only be allowed to return or go back to their homes upon the
order of the City Mayor through recommendation by the VCDRRMC in
consultation with different government agencies concerned and field
personnel, after it has been determined that the danger no longer exist therein.
c. Personnel and volunteers carrying out the forced evacuation shall make
sure that all measures are taken to inform the evacuees, in a manner
and language that they can understand, of the need for the evacuation,
the lack of other alternative for their evacuation;
The VCDRRMC shall take the lead in preparing for, responding to and recovering
from the effects of any disaster, based on the criteria provided in Rule 11, Section 1 of R.A.
10121 Implementing Rules and Regulations.
All disaster related efforts of any private organization; group or citizen must be
coordinated with the VCDRRMC, or in any cases of extreme urgency with the City Mayor at
least as its head. Uncoordinated disaster related actions before, during and immediately after
the occurrence of disasters by the aforementioned entities may result in the obstruction of
previously prepared for operations and can be deemed as such if necessary to preserve the
effective implementation of disaster operations.
All previously mandated Ordinances, Executive Order, Barangay Ordinances that are
inconsistent with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed.
SECTION 8. EFFECTIVITY
ENACTED
APRIL 03, 2017
VALENZUELA CITY, METROPOLITAN MANILA
1) Common Terminology;
2) Modular Organization;
3) Management Objectives;
4) Incident Action Plan;
5) Span of Control;
6) Incident Facilities & Location;
7) Resource Management;
8) Integrated Communications;
9) Establishment & Transfer of Command;
10) Chain of Command & Unity of Command;
11) Unified Command;
12) Accountability;
13) Dispatch/Deployment; and
14) Information/Intelligence Management.
This ordinance shall be implemented within the whore scope and breadth of the
territorial jurisdiction of the city of Valenzuela whenever a natural or manmade disaster
occurs within it.
1) In accordance with the provisions of Republic Act 10121 and its Implementing Rules
& Regulations, the Valenzuela City Disaster Risk Reduction & Management Council
(VCDRRMC) shall be the primary policy making body of every disaster risk reduction
and management operation within the city of Valenzuela.
2) In accordance with the provisions of City Ordinance 244, Series of 2015, the
Valenzuela City Disaster Risk Reduction & Management Office (VCDRRMO) shall be
the primary implementor of the city’s disaster risk reduction and management
operations and shall be tasked to coordinate with the National Disaster Risk
Reduction & Management Council (NDRRMC) as well as all the Barangay Disaster
Risk Reduction & Management Councils (BDRRMCs) within the city of Valenzuela.
3) The VCDRRMC shall be tasked to formulate and issue the complete and official
guidelines for the Incident Command System (ICS) to be implemented by the City
Government of Valenzuela whenever a natural or manmade disaster occurs in the
city. These official guidelines for the ICS shall include the following:
a. the most recent Executive Order of the City Mayor naming the composition of the
VCDRRMC;
b. the most recent Executive Orders or Resolutions of all Punong Barangays naming
the composition of their respective BDRRMC;
d. the modular structures of the VCDRRMO operational structures and the modular
operational structures for every BDRRMC; these shall include the span of control
for every modular structure and their specific areas of responsibilities;
f. the specific Incident Action Plans (IAP) of the VCDRRMO for the occurrence of
disasters which include the specific operational protocols for each kind of
foreseeable disaster such as floods earthquake and the like; these protocols would
include the roles of the BDRRMCs in every eventuality;
g. the specific resources and logistics of the VCDRRMO, and the specific protocols
on who can use them and when they will be used;
1) The responsibility of preparing, orienting and training every component and member
of the ICS primarily resides with the VCDRRMC and the VCDRRMO. In this regard,
they shall be responsible for the issuance of an annual progress report on the status of
their operations which shall include the following:
b. the status of trainings conducted for the organization of each BDRRMO and their
preparedness for eventualities, including their level of cooperation with the
exercises;
2) The annual progress report shall be endorsed by the city mayor to the Sangguniang
Panglungsod for its records and for future consideration of logistical and budgetary
necessities.
3) In accordance with the provisions of Republic Act 10121 and its Implementing Rules
& Regulations, all barangay government administrations are mandated to cooperate
with the VCDRRMC and the VCDRRMO in the conduct of these trainings and shall
be, primarily responsible for the disaster preparedness of their respective barangays
which includes the following:
c. their training and development plans for disaster risk reduction management.
SECTION 4. PROHIBITED ACTS.
The intent of the ICS is to prevent the occurrence of confusion and aggravation of
circumstances during the incidence of disasters and to effectively implement the best disaster
risk reduction management possible, therefore the following acts are prohibited:
3. Impersonating the members of the VCDRRMC, the VCDRRMO and any other
component member of the ICS modular structures;
4. Providing false information as to the specific protocols of the city's ICS guidelines;
5. All other prohibitions as listed in Rule 16 of the Implementing Rules & Regulations of
Republic Act 10121. For the sake of clarity, the prohibited acts listed in the
aforementioned Rule are as follows:
b. preventing the entry and distribution of relief goods in disaster stricken areas,
including appropriate technology such as Geographic Information System,
Information and Communication Technology, Database/System Management for
Relief Inventory, System for Management of the Dead/Casualty and the like, tools,
equipment, accessories, disaster teams/experts;
c. buying for consumption or resale, from disaster relief agencies such as the DSWD,
NFA, PRC, International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), World Food
Program (WFP) and other such private organizations, any relief goods, equipment
or other aid commodities which are intended for distribution to disaster affected
communities;
d. buying for consumption or resale, from the recipient disaster affected persons any
relief goods, equipment or other aid commodities received by them;
e. selling of relief goods, equipment or other aid commodities which are intended for
distribution to disaster victims;
f. forcibly seizing relief goods, equipment or other aid commodities intended for or
consigned to a specific group of victims or relief agency;
ii. repacking the goods, equipment or other aid commodities into containers with
different markings to make it appear that the goods came from another agency
or persons or was released upon the instance of a particular agency or persons;
iii. making false verbal claim that the goods, equipment or other aid commodity
in its un-tampered original containers actually came from another agency or
persons or was released upon the instance of a particular agency or persons;
c. Section 3. Other liabilities - the prosecution for offenses set forth in Section
19 of the act shall be without prejudice to any liability for violations oi
Republic Act No.3185, as amended by Congress, and shall be without
prejudice to other civil liabilities.
1) This ordinance does not in any way impede upon any previous ordinance
empowering the City Mayor to order the preventive or forced evacuation of any
location wherein a natural or manmade disaster occurs within the city.
2) All other previous city ordinances, resolutions, barangay ordinances and executive
ordinance with provisions not in consonance with the provisions of this ordinance are
hereby repealed or duly amended.
This ordinance shall take effect immediately after all requirements for official posting
and publication prescribed in Section 511 of R.A 7160 known as "The Local Government
Code of the Philippines" have been met.
ENACTED.
MAY 15, 2017.
VALENZUELA CITY, METROPOLITAN MANILA.
Support to other LGUs under State of Calamity
PINAGTIBAY.
Hulyo 18, 1990, Valenzuela, Kalakhang Maynila.