Torch Heigh Control
Torch Heigh Control
Torch Heigh Control
DAC-250
OPERATION MANUAL
VA 3
L:\Documentation\MANUAL\DAC\DAC-250\V3\250OMGB.WPD
Manual version V1299
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PREFACE
This manual remains the property of Delem bv and will be placed at your disposal free of
charge. It is not allowed to multiply the contents of this manual, in whole or in part, or to disclose
the contents to third parties without written consent of Delem bv It is not allowed to use the
contents of this manual and incorporate them in other designs without Delem's written consent.
Delem bv, Holland
LIMITED WARRANTY
1 The DAC-250 offers no protection against the operator and contains no built-in machine
safety.
Therefore, application of the DAC-250 controller is the entire responsibility of the
customer. Safety measures must be taken outside the DAC-250 controller in order to
guarantee safety for the operator, even in case of possible malfunctioning of the DAC-250
controller.
Delem bv cannot be held responsible for any damage caused directly or indirectly by
the DAC-250 controller in normal operation or even if it fails to function according to its
specifications.
2 Delem bv provides this manual without warranty of any kind, either expressed or
implied; including, but not limited to the particular purpose. Delem bv reserves the
right at any time to make improvements and/or changes in their product(s) and/or
program(s) described in this manual.
This manual may include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors but as it is subject
to periodical updatings the necessary corrections will be incorporated in new editions of
this publication.
Requests for copies of this manual and for technical information about products can be
directed to Delem bv employees authorized to give this information.
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CONTENTS PAGE
CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5
1. INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1
2. HARDWARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1
2.1. Frontpanel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1
2.1.1. Displays and LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2
2.1.2. Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2
2.2. Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1
0.5
8. INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.1
8.1. Connection example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.1
8.2. Encoder Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.1
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1
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2. HARDWARE
The DAC-250 consists of two printed circuit boards and a frontpanel. The two PCBs are:
- I/O board;
- Computer board containing all LEDs, character displays and keyboard interface.
2.1. Frontpanel
Unfold the drawing at the end of this manual, which shows a representation of the front panel with
a description of the function keys.
Displays
The DAC-250 has eight character displays. These are 7-segment displays. The eight displays are
divided as follows:
LEDs
The control panel contains thirteen LEDs:
2.1
2.1.2. Keyboard
- 10 numerical keys (0 - 9)
- decimal point
- plus/minus toggle
- clear key, to clear a parameter value
- cursor key, to select the next parameter
- N, program number increment key
- ST, step increment key
- manual movement low speed up key (+)
- manual movement low speed down key (-)
- manual movement high speed key (x key in combination with + or - key)
- stop key (0)
- semi automatic start key
- automatic mode start key
2.2. Memory
2.2
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3. OPERATING MODES
3.1. General
The DAC-250 has three operating modes: Manual mode, Automatic mode and Semi-automatic
mode.
When the automatic or semi-automatic key is pressed the DAC-250 will position the backgauge
according to the programmed parameters in the selected step.
The LED of the corresponding key (either automatic or semi-automatic) will light up.
When the stop button (O) is pressed the DAC-250 will control the backgauge at its actual position.
The LED of the stop button will light up.
In some situations the "stop" is forced by the DAC-250 itself. In that case the LED of the relevant
start button extinguishes and the LED of the stop button lights up.
First the parameter readout after pressing start and stop is described.
Paragraph 3.1.1. describes the inputs and outputs which have a direct relationship with an operating
cycle.
When the start button is pressed the cursor moves automatically to Xp. This means that when the
start button is pressed always the actual position is displayed.
When the stop button is pressed again the cursor moves to Xm.
1. When the cursor is at the parameter # it will stay at # when the start or stop button is
pressed.
2. When the counter (#) is used in the downcounting mode the cursor automatically moves
to # when the value 0 is reached. In this case the DAC-250 also goes to stop.
3.1
3.2. Manual mode
In Manual Mode all parameters can be programmed. Only the program flow part of code (C) and
step repetition (CY) have no meaning. However, Stock Counter (#) can be used.
When the automatic or semi-automatic key is pressed (start function) in manual mode the backgauge
moves to the programmed position.
The stock counter (#) will be either incremented or decremented at each manual cycle, depending
on the setting (refer to chapter 4.2.8).
When the stock counter reaches zero in downcounting mode the DAC-250 stops. The cursor
automatically goes to the #-LED).
If the LED of the stop button is lit the backgauge can be moved manually by pressing the manual
movement keys on the frontpanel. These keys are:
A new step (N,ST) is loaded at each change of the status of the START input.
If the value for step repetition CY is higher than 1, only the value of CY in the current step is decre-
mented by 1 and no new step will be loaded.
Note:
A step with CY = 0 will be skipped.
In some situations the DAC-250 stops instead of moving to the new backgauge position. This
depends on the program flow code (C) (refer to chapter 4.2.7).
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3.4. Semi-automatic mode
The execution cycle in Semi-automatic Mode is mainly equal to the Automatic Mode.
If the programmed value for CY is higher than 1 a number of cycles equal to this value must have
been executed before the DAC-250 stops.
3.3
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4. PARAMETER PROGRAMMING
The keys N and ST are used to increment the value of N and ST. If N or ST = 9 it will become 0
after the next increment. If you pass the required numeral you can only increment until this numeral
appears again, i.e. you cannot decrement.
Holding the keys N and ST will speed up the effect.
Note:
"N" can be considered as a program number and "ST" as a step number within the program.
This definition enables the programming of 10 programs of maximum 10 steps each.
However, you are free to make programs consisting of more than 10 steps or to let a
program start at every N,ST combination.
The current N,ST is memorized after power down. At power up this step is automatically
loaded again.
A parameter can be programmed upon selection. The selected parameter is indicated by a LED. Each
parameter is represented by its own LED. Selecting a parameter is done by pressing the < key. The
actual value of the selected parameter is displayed on the 6-character display.
There are five step dependant parameters and two general parameters. The function Xp, which is
also indicated by a LED, is not a programmable parameter. If Xp is selected the actual position of
the backgauge is displayed.
4.1
The step dependant parameters are:
Each time the < key is pressed the next parameter becomes active. The sequence is as follows:
< Xm < Xp < COR < DX < F < CY < C < # < I ... < Xm and so on.
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Example:
Suppose the value 367.25 has to be programmed. The table below shows the order of the
keys to be pressed. The number of decimals depends on the setting of the machine
parameter and may as well be limited to only one digit.
Plus/minus key:
If the plus/minus key is pressed a minus sign is displayed in the first free digit left of the
value. If the plus/minus key is pressed and all the digits are already used the minus sign is
placed in the leftmost digit (the leftmost digit of the value is blanked out).
If the plus/minus key is pressed a second time the value becomes positive again (toggle
function).
Clear key:
When the clear key ( ) is pressed the value on the display is set to zero.
The value which is displayed after clear is one "0" left of the decimal point. The number
of zeros at the right of the decimal point depends on the parameter format. The minus sign
is also reset after clear.
Example:
A parameter with two digits right of the decimal point is displayed as "0.00" after clear.
The range of values which can be programmed is machine dependant and will be discussed
in the next paragraphs.
4.3
4.2.2. Backgauge position Xm
When the cursor is at Xm a value is displayed with a format depending on the installed machine
parameter.
Note 1:
The backgauge position can also be programmed negative if chaining is used (see chapter
4.2.8).
Note 2:
If the cursor is at Xm and a correction (COR) has been programmed (see chapter 4.2.4) this
will be indicated by a flashing "COR" LED.
If the reference has not passed yet only small squares are displayed: the lower four segments of each
display are lit.
4.2.4. COR(rection)
Default: 0
In some cases it may be necessary to clear (retract) the material from the backgauge. This may occur
at the moment when the mechanical action begins. The retract distance is a programmable
displacement of the motor axis in the upcounting direction.
The value at DX appears in the same resolution as Xm.
Default: 5
4.4
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4.2.6. Function Outputs F
1.) In case the outputs are programmed as one parameter, there are four combinations:
Value F2 F1
00 off off
01 off on
10 on off
11 on on
2.) In case the stroke length limitation function is programmed through machine parameter 28,
the function outputs have a different function. Then the machine has a maximum stroke
length, dimensioned in seconds. With function F, you can program a stroke length as a
percentage of that maximum stroke length. When the desired time has elapsed, output F1
will become active. Output F2 is not used in this function and remains inactive.
4.2.7. Repetition CY
Step repetition: the number of times a step is repeated before the next step is executed.
Range : 0 - 9999
Default: 1
Note 1:
The value 0 means that the step must be skipped.
Note 2:
This parameter has no meaning in Manual mode and is equal to 0.
4.5
4.2.8. Code C(haining)
- Chaining indication
- Program flow code
Chaining:
This means that the new value is obtained by adding or subtracting the programmed value to/from
the previous position. Consequently the value may be negative as well.
The chaining code can be combined with a program flow code. In that case two digits have to be
programmed. The order in which these digits are programmed is not important.
Example:
If the programmed backgauge position in a step must be a chain value and it is the last step,
the value for the code (C) can be 16 or 61. Both combinations have the same meaning (code
1 and code 6).
Note 1:
If the chain/absolute code is omitted the position is assumed to be an absolute backgauge
position.
Note 2:
If the chaining code is set (code = 1) in a step it will be indicated by the " " LED (at
the right of the upper display).
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Note 3:
If the first step of a program is searched the first step with code = 5 with a lower N,ST
number will be loaded. If no step with code = 5 is found step N,ST = 01 will be loaded.
Default: 0
Range : 0 - 9999
Default: 9999
Stock counter determines the number of times that the selected program will be repeated (product
counter).
- downcounting
- upcounting
This mode can be selected by a special operator selectable parameter (see chapter 6).
In the downcounting mode this counter has only meaning if the code in the last step of the selected
program is equal to 6 or 7, or if the Manual mode (N,ST = 00) has been selected. In all other cases
this counter is not used. During execution of a program the #-value will be decremented each time
a program has been executed once. When the #-value reaches zero the DAC-250 stops and the
cursor will automatically move to the #-LED.
If in the downcounting mode the value zero has been reached (DAC-250 to stop) the programmed
value is reloaded if the start button is pressed.
In the upcounting mode the #-value is incremented by 1 each time a program has been executed
once. The programmed #-value is the counter preset. When the #-value reaches 9999 the next value
will be zero.
This actual #-value will always be displayed. In the upcounting mode the original programmed value
is lost after one or more steps have been executed.
Note:
If in Manual mode code= 8 is programmed in downcounting mode the #-value will not be
decremented (endless mode).
4.7
4.2.10. Inch/mm selection
Programming unity for backgauge position (Xm), actual position of the backgauge (Xp), correction
(COR) and retraction (DX).
0 = mm
1 = inches
Default: 0
Resolution:
In case of programming in inches the decimal point moves two positions to the left. If possible the
total number of digits is incremented by 1. The parameters, influenced by this conversion, are Xm,
Xp, COR and DX. The conversion follows the machine-installed resolution.
If the programming key lock is off it is impossible to change the value of the parameters. If you try
to change a value the LED indicating the selected parameter flashes. This happens if one of the
following keys is pressed:
- 0 thru 9
- decimal point
- clear
- plus/minus
Each programmed parameter is checked against its minimum and maximum value. If a programmed
value is invalid the display starts flashing.
If the display is flashing and one of the following keys is pressed the value will be limited at its
minimum or maximum value:
- Cursor key <
-N
- ST
- Automatic start
- Semi-automatic start
4.8
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5. PROGRAMMING EXAMPLES
Before the actual programming starts it may be useful to do some exercising on the front panel. The
following sequences do not necessarily represent an actual situation on your machine.
With these exercises it will be easy to make your own sequences. It may require a final check but
once the sequences are correct we recommend to keep record. In case of repeat orders it will be
possible to recall the sequence (program) related to the product to be made.
We start with the contents of a complete program, followed by the list of entries.
Example 1
N ST Xm COR DX F CY C Comment
1 0 100.0 0.0 0.0 00 1 5 Start of program
Move the backgauge to 100.0 mm
1 1 75.0 0.0 0.0 00 2 1 Move the backgauge to 75.0 with
respect to the former position
(chaining)
Make this step twice.
1 2 200.0 2.5 0.0 01 1 0 Move the backgauge to 200.0 mm
+ 2.5 mm and activate F1.
1 3 275.0 0.0 5.0 00 1 0 Move the backgauge to 275.0 mm
and then 5.0 mm if retraction is
necessary
1 4 300.0 0.0 0.0 00 1 8 Move the backgauge to 300.0 mm
and return to step 10 (N = 1, ST =
0).
5.1
Entries
Displays
Key 2-D 6-D LEDs Comment
on
00 50.0 Xm Initial backgauge position
N 10 999.0 Xm Start of program
Backgauge is at position 999.0
Change position to 100.0
1 10 1.0 Xm Enter 1st digit of value 100.0
0 10 10.0 Xm Enter 2nd digit of value 100.0
0 10 100.0 Xm Enter 3rd digit of value 100.0
5.2
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Displays
Key 2-D 6-D LEDs Comment
on
5.3
Displays
Key 2-D 6-D LEDs Comment
on
End of program 1
5.4
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Example 2
N ST Xm COR DX F CY C Comment
Entries
Displays
Key 2-D 6-D LEDs Comment
on
5.5
Displays
Key 2-D 6-D LEDs Comment
on
End of program 2
5.6
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6. MACHINE FUNCTIONS
Most of the machine functions can only be modified by authorized personnel and only with a special
access code.
These functions are discussed in chapter 7.
The machine functions which are accessible by the operator are discussed in chapter 6.2 and 6.3.
If operating without a reference encoder the actual backgauge position read out will be memorized
after power down.
6.1
6.3. Counting (#) mode
- downcounting
- upcounting
Make N = 0 and ST = 0
Move the cursor to CY; the LED lights up.
Enter the special code 1111. Press the ST-key once.
The LEDs #, CY and I will light up.
0 = downcounting
1 = upcounting
Default: 0
Return to the normal programming mode by pressing the cursor key <.
If by accident another numeral than 0 or 1 should be pressed the display starts flashing.
Press the clear key ( ) and try again.
6.2
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7. MACHINE PARAMETERS
The machine parameters are only accessible with a special entry code. We recommend that machine
parameters should preferably be adjusted by authorized personnel. Make N = O and ST = O, move
the cursor to CY and enter the special code 8520. Once the entry code has been entered the different
machine parameters can be selected with the N and ST keys; all parameter LEDs light up. An N-ST
com-bination selects one machine parameter, so theoretically up to 100 machine parameters can be
defined. However, only 50 machine parameters are used.
Return to the normal programming mode by pressing the cursor key <.
The following list shows all machine parameters which are available. Chapter 7.2 gives a full
description and the way to change them, but only of the active combinations.
In cases where combinations are not used the display shows a zero.
7.1
N=2 ST = 9 not used
N = 0, ST = 1: Software version
Selecting this N-ST combination brings the number of the software version on the display.
N = 0, ST = 2: Type of drive
Range : 1 - 3
Default : 2
1 = 1-speed AC or DC drive
2 = 2-speed AC or DC drive
3 = servo motor drive
The next two parameters, 03 and 04, are meant to set a correct scaling between the encoder and the
display. The encoder gives an exact number of pulses over a mm displacement, the display ‘counts’
the pulses and shows a certain number of millimeters per pulse, according to the Display Resolution.
Parameters 03 and 04 are used to adjust the scaling.
7.2
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N = 0, ST = 3: Counter pulse division factor
Range : 1 - 100
Default : 2
Range : 1 - 100
Default : 1
For determining the multiply- and division factors to get a correct encoder scaling the following
procedure is advised:
F= multiply factor
division factor
Example:
- a display resolution of 0.1 mm
- number of encoder pulses 100 ppr
- spindle pitch of 10 mm
7.3
N = 0, ST = 5: Decimal point position
Range : 0 - 3
Default : 1
0 = 1 mm resolution
1 = 0.1 mm resolution
2 = 0.01 mm resolution
3 = 0.001 mm resolution *
* This resolution is used if spindles dimensioned in inches are used. (parameter I must be set
to zero, refer to 4.2.10).
This is the resolution for programmed position Xm, position readout Xp, correction COR and
retraction DX.
N = 0, ST = 6: Reference position
This position must appear on the display when the reference has passed. The reference encoder must
generate a pulse from low to high on the reference input.
Maximum backgauge dimension. This value is a soft limit. Programmed values for Xm and DX are
checked against this value.
During execution (DAC-250 started) the end position (combination of Xm, DX and COR) is also
checked.
If a programmed (end) position is too large it will automatically be limited at the maximum position.
7.4
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N = 0, ST = 8: Minimum backgauge position
N = 1, ST = 0: Auto indexing
Range : 0 - 3
Default : 1
Each time the supply voltage is switched on, the reference-switch must be passed. This passing for
the first time of the reference switch can be done automatically or manually.
0= no automatic passing (with reference encoder), in this case the reference point can be
passed by pressing the manual pushbutton.
1= automatic reference passing, the motor will be controlled after pushing the start button in
the downcounting direction.
2= automatic reference passing, the motor will be controlled after pushing the start button in
the upcounting direction.
3= no reference encoder used, the actual backgauge position will be memorized after power
down.
Adjustment of the backgauge position is done by programming the real value in a machine
parameter (see chapter 6.2).
7.5
N = 1, ST = 1: Spindle allowance
Range : 0 - 1
Default : 1
0 = one-side positioning
1 = two-side positioning
Note: One-side positioning is also possible with a servo drive (drive type = 3)
In case of one-side positioning the positioning direction is from a larger to a smaller position.
N = 1, ST = 2: Positioning tolerance
The backgauge will position to the new programmed position if the difference between the actual
position and the new position is greater than this tolerance.
If the difference is smaller the backgauge will stay at its actual position.
This parameter is only used in combination with one- or two-speed drives (type 1 or 2). This
parameter has no meaning if a servo drive (type = 3) has been selected.
N = 1, ST = 3: Retract holdtime
Backgauge holdtime at retract position after the START input goes high.
N = 1, ST = 4: Chaining mode
Range : 0 - 1
Default : 0
In case of chaining the programmed Xm value is relative to the previous backgauge position. The
new position can be computed relative to the previous programmed position or relative to the
previous actual position. This can be programmed with this parameter.
7.6
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A backgauge position offset can be programmed. This offset will be added to the displacement of
the backgauge. This facility can be seen as tool thickness compensation in certain applications where
there is material loss.
Xp = backgauge position
Xm = programmed backgauge position
cor= programmed correction
X-offset= position offset
7.7
N = 1, ST = 7: Safety Breakpoint Fast Speed at minimum position
These parameters are available for 2-speed control, AC and DC. They can be used to program safety
zones near the minimum and maximum backgauge position, in which the backgauge can only move
with low speed and not with high speed.
These parameters are related to the maximum and minimum positions of the backgauge. They do
not indicate exact positions, but indicate the distances to the outer positions.
Min. Max.
position position
Parameter 17 Parameter 16
Fig. 7.1
These zone-parameters can be used to prevent collision of the backgauge construction with some
other mechanics parts while moving in high speed.
In case of a DC-drive is slow speed programmed with parameter 21.
7.8
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Breakpoint for one- and two-speed drives
Fig. 7.2 explains the meaning of the parameters BFS, BSS, T and OR. The indications HS and SS
represent the high and low speed of the backgauge. The Breakpoint Slow Speed (BSS) and the stop
time (T) serve to position the backgauge. When the backgauge approaches the programmed position
at slow speed and comes within the range of the BSS, the controller will switch off and the
backgauge will come to a stop. If the resulting position is not correct, try altering the BSS.
When the BSS is not accurate enough to reach the programmed position, use the stop time (T) to
delay the moment of switching off the controller.
In the case of a 2-speed drive, you can program the Breakpoint Fast Speed (BFS) to define areas for
high speed and low speed. When the backgauge is moving to a programmed position at high speed,
it will slow down to slow speed when it is within the range of the BFS.
The advised procedure is to leave the BFS at its high default value and first program BSS and T
correctly. Once that has been done, try adjusting the BFS to reduce the production time without
positioning inaccuracies.
Fig. 7.2
7.9
N = 2, ST = 2: Stop time T
Delay time before switching off low speed after BSS has been reached.
N = 2, ST = 3: Overrun OR
Note: This parameter must also be programmed if one-side positioning is used in combination
with a servo drive (type = 3).
Wait time at overrun position before the backgauge starts positioning in the opposite direction.
7.10
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N = 2, St = 7 AC output definition
Range : 0 - 1
Default : 0
0 = 4 outputs used:
++ = high speed opening (backwards)
+ = low speed opening (backwards)
-- = high speed closing (forwards)
- = low speed closing (forwards)
1 = 3 outputs used:
++ = output off: low speed
output on : high speed
+ = opening
- = closing
-- = not used
With this parameter, it is possible to set a maximum stroke length in seconds. When that
programmed time has elapsed, function output F1 will become active.
This means that when you use the stroke function, it will not be possible to use the F1, F2 digital
function outputs anymore.
value > 0, stroke limitation active with the programmed value in seconds for the
maximum stroke length.
The user can program the desired stroke length as a percentage (0-100%) of the maximum machine
parameter time. This percentage value can be programmed in every step by selecting the F-led.
When the percentage value is programmed zero then the stroke limitation is not active in that step.
In this case the F1 output will not be activated.
7.11
The following timing diagram is valid:
Start
pressed Start cut
Start enable
input
1
F1 = Stroke
limitation 0
Stroke reached
Fig. 7.3
Fig. 7.4 explains the meaning of the following parameters to be adjusted with DC-servo control:
Fig. 7.4
7.12
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N = 3, ST = 0: Servo motor gain
Range : 1 - 15
Default : 9
Range : 1 - 15
Default : 7
Range : 1 - 99 mm/sec
Default : 1 mm/sec
Range : 1 - 99 mm/sec
Default : 10 mm/sec
N = 3, ST = 7: In-position tolerance
7.13
N = 3, ST = 8: Reference Search Procedure
Range : 0 - 1
Default : 0
0 = System 1: standard reference search system without Reference Search Direction switch
(RSD-switch).
1 = System 2: reference search system with RSD-switch
System 1 is the standard reference search system. For this system the motor drive must be equipped
with a direction sensitive enable/disable input.
System 2 Now the motordrive does not need any direction sensitive enable/disable input anymore.
Also you are free where you place the reference search direction switch (RSD). It may be the same
switch; EOT-switch.The advantage of the reference search cycle with system 2 is that in case the
RSD switch is mounted in the middle of the X-axes stroke, the DA-control senses the status of this
switch. In case the X-axis is between the zero-position and RSD switch a normal reference search
cycle is initiated.
In case the X-axis is between the RSD and EOT+ switch the status of the RSD switch indicates that
reference search can start in the direction of the RSD switch (forward). Overall you will have shorter
reference search cycle time. Another advantage is the fact that it is not needed to mount the limit
switches for ref.-search.
Fig. 7.5
7.14
Delem
The reference search cycle is as follows:
RSD Yes
Active ?
7.15
Note 1: Reference switch activated means RSD (EOT) input is low. Reference switch not activated
means input is high (+24V).
Note 2: To be sure that the Ref.-switch (RSD) is mounted, the DAC-control will only move the
backgauge over the following distance for taking reference. This in case the RSD-switch
input is active (low) at the start of the reference search cycle.
Some important parameters are saved in the EEPROM each time at power down. The number of
times this will happen is counted and visualized at this machine parameter position. The parameters
which are saved are described in the memory management specification.
If the count exceeds the value 9900 the message 'E2Err' appears on the display each time at power
up. Press any key and this message will disappear.
According to the specifications of the EEPROM chips each location can only be rewritten 10.000
times.
Default : 0
Working in the memory erase mode may destroy valuable information. Read the following
instructions before pressing one of the buttons. Be sure of the relevant button before pressing it.
0= no memory erase
1= complete erase of memory, including step memory and machine parameters. The machine
parameters are loaded with the default values.
2= only the machine parameters are loaded with their initial values. The step memory is not
affected.
3= only the (complete) step memory is erased. The machine parameters are not affected.
10 = erase of program steps N = 0, ST = 1 thru 9
11 = erase of program steps N = 1, ST = 0 thru 9
12 = erase of program steps N = 2, ST = 0 thru 9
19 = erase of program steps N = 9, ST = 0 thru 9
7.16
Delem
To make the erase effective the following steps must be performed:
After the erase and initialization is ready the erase code is reset to zero.
If these steps are not performed in this order the erase code will be reset to zero without any erasing
taking place.
7.17
INTENTIONALLY
LEFT
BLANK
7.18
Delem
8. INSTALLATION
To connect the DAC-250 to your backgauge system you will find an example in the appendix.
Both DAC-150 and DAC-250 are equipped with a power supply circuit for the encoder. This circuit
can supply a voltage of 5V or 12V. The controller is delivered with the required power supply
voltage for the encoder as is noted on the controller itself.
If necessary, it is possible to change the voltage. To do so, the power supply circuit can be adjusted
by replacing several components.
Tables 1 and 2 on the next page contain a list of components that must be (re)placed in order to
change the encoder voltage, one way or the other.
The placement of these components can be found on the enclosed component lay-out, drawing nr.
7353-201. As far as the encoder supply is concerned, this lay-out is valid for both types of
controllers.
When changing from 12 to 5 V, the RA1-component must be placed. Beware of the correct
mounting position on the I/O board:
Fig. 8.1
Abbreviations
In the next two tables, the following abbreviations are used:
R = Resistor
RA= Resistor Array
C = Capacitor
J = Jumper (shortcut between connection points)
8.1
- = Component is not placed
F = Farad
K = Kilo-Ohm
1K2 = 1200 Ohm
2N2F = 2.2 Nanofarad
390PF = 390 Picofarad
8.2
Delem
9. DIAGNOSTIC PROGRAM DAC-150/DAC-250
9.1. Introduction
The DAC-150 and DAC-250 are equipped with a diagnostic program. This diagnostic program
contains several tests. With each of these tests a certain part of the hardware can be tested. With
input and output tests also the interaction with the complete system (machine) can be verified.
The selected test is always displayed in the two leftmost digits of the display. The other four
digits are used to display test dependent information.
When the diagnostic program is selected test number 1 (A1) will be active.
Another test can be selected by pressing the cursor key (<). Pressing this key increments the test
number by one.
The diagnostic program can be activated by pressing the keys 7, 8 and 9 simultaneously when
the power is switched on. Automatically test A1 is selected.
9.1
9.2.1. A1: Ram memory
The memory is tested by writing a test pattern. After this pattern has been written all bytes are
read back and checked.
The complete memory is tested.
The test is started by pressing the Start key.
During the test the display will be blank. When the memory test is completed a code will be
displayed. When the memory is found OK the value 0 is displayed otherwise the digit 1 will be
displayed.
With this test all the digits of all the displays are tested.
This test is divided into several phases. By pressing the Start key the first one is started. A next
phase is selected each time the Start key is pressed. When all phases are selected once and the
Start key is pressed again the indication A2 appears on the display again.
9.2
Delem
9.2.3. A3: frontpanel keys and LEDs
With this test all frontpanel keys and LEDs can be tested separately.
When a key is pressed a corresponding code will be displayed on the two rightmost digits of the
display. By pressing some of the keys also a LED will lid. See table.
1 1 Xm
2 2 Xp
3 3 COR (DAC-250 only)
4 4 DX (DAC-250 only)
5 5 F (DAC-250 only)
6 6 CY (DAC-250 only)
7 7 C (DAC-250 only)
8 8 #
9 9 I
0 0 (DAC-250 only)
. 16
+/- 11 (DAC-250 only)
Clear 18
N 148 (DAC-250 only)
St 147 (DAC-250 only)
Stop 12 Stop
Auto./Start 17 Automatic
Semi-auto 14 Semi-automatic (DAC-250 only)
X 13
+ 15
- 10
9.3
9.2.4. A4: digital inputs and outputs
A digital output can be made active by pressing a key corresponding to the following table:
Key Output
3 ++ (AC-version only)
6 + (AC-version only)
9 - (AC-version only)
0 -- (AC-version only)
2 IP
5 EOC (DAC-250 only)
7 F1 (DAC-250 only)
8 F2 (DAC-250 only)
When an input is made active a LED will light corresponding to the following table:
Input LED
EOT Xm
START Xp
R #
KEY-lock/count I
-100% -80% -20% -5% -0% +0% +5% +20% +80% +100%
--------> + key
<-------- - key
9.4
Delem
Offset-adjustment
By means of this test you can set the offset voltage of the speed output as follows:
- set output to 0%
- measure the speed output voltage on connectionpoints 24 and 23
- Adjust the output voltage to zero volt with help of potentiometer RP1 on the I/O
board type 7353. See also included components lay-out schematics.
You can end the diagnostic program by switching off the power of the controller and switch it on
again to return in the normal programming mode.
9.5
INTENTIONALLY
LEFT
BLANK
9.6
Keep encodercable away from
power- and relaiswires.
Connect shielding from
encodercable to earth on
both sides
20
REF
21
Keep supply-wires to linefilter as far as 1 + 12V
possible from wires to the transformer. 19
+ DAC250 T2
24V DC 18
1000 uF CONNECTION TERMINALS T1
2 22
220V AC T1
OPTO-COUPLED 0V
24
INPUTS RELAIS OUTPUTS SPEED OUTPUT +/- 10V
3
start 23
R enable EOT C C F2 F1 EOC IP -- - + ++
Program key
ONLY FOR AC
Connect diodes (fast transient types)
FUSE 2A as close as possible to the relais terminals
1000 uF
spd -
220V AC T2 24V 0V spd +
DC321/ T1
24V Supply isolated DC322 T2
from other supplies M+
E
M- ENCODER
M
ONLY FOR DC
Program key
spd -
220V AC T2 24V 0V spd +
DC321/ T1
24V Supply isolated DC322 T2
from other supplies M+
E
M- ENCODER
M
ONLY FOR DC
Program key
ONLY FOR AC
Connect diodes (fast transient types)
FUSE 2A as close as possible to the relais terminals
1000 uF
- + FAST
220V AC T2 24V 0V
ONLY FOR AC
Description
- Format Number Issue
- 9005-103 -
Measures in mm,unless Drawn Date A3
otherwise specified VW 01-07-1996 No unauthorized copying allowed Scale
20
REF
21
Keep supply-wires to linefilter as far as 1 + 12V
possible from wires to the transformer. 19
+ DAC250 T2
24V DC 18
1000 uF CONNECTION TERMINALS T1
2 22
220V AC T1
OPTO-COUPLED 0V
24
INPUTS RELAIS OUTPUTS SPEED OUTPUT +/- 10V
3
start 23
R enable EOT C C F2 F1 EOC IP -- - + FAST
F F F F F F F F
Program key
ONLY FOR AC
Connect diodes (fast transient types)
FUSE 2A as close as possible to the relais terminals
1000 uF
- + FAST
220V AC T2 24V 0V
ONLY FOR AC
Program key
spd -
220V AC T2 24V 0V spd +
DC321/ T1
24V Supply isolated DC322 T2
from other supplies M+
E
M- ENCODER
M
ONLY FOR DC
END OF
TRAVEL
BACKWARDS
END OF
TRAVEL
FORWARDS
EMERGENCY
STOP
) )
3 2 4 4A 1 1A
32
AU+
24V DC depends on X-AXIS
desired direction
EOT B+
EOT F+
EOT B-
EOT F-
AU-
31
speed + 18 24
30 ) Internal connection on +/- 10V speed output +/- 10V
printed circuit board speed - 17 23
+12V 23
AGND 21
-12V 24 screen on chassis
DC322
FUSE 10A
MOTORDRIVE
FUSE 29 TRAFOT1 7359
U
27 TRAFOT3
M+ M- T1 T2
28 25 14 15
screen on chassis
18T1
Metal baseplate must take very good
19T2
galvanic contact against relaisbox base
(ground)! 20REF
21V+
T1
T2
V+
0V
220V
REF
ENCODER