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    Unit 2 - Business Organizations

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    GJ Lopez Lastimoza
    The document discusses the different forms of business organizations including sole proprietorships, partnerships, corporations, cooperatives, and types of businesses based on their operations. It provides information on the key characteristics of each organizational structure like ownership, management, advantages, and disadvantages. Examples of well-known companies that fall under each category are also listed to help illustrate the different business forms.

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    Unit 2 - Business Organizations

    Uploaded by

    GJ Lopez Lastimoza
    37 views25 pages
    The document discusses the different forms of business organizations including sole proprietorships, partnerships, corporations, cooperatives, and types of businesses based on their operations. It provides information on the key characteristics of each organizational structure like ownership, management, advantages, and disadvantages. Examples of well-known companies that fall under each category are also listed to help illustrate the different business forms.

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    presentation on business orgs

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    The document discusses the different forms of business organizations including sole proprietorships, partnerships, corporations, cooperatives, and types of businesses based on their operations. It provides information on the key characteristics of each organizational structure like ownership, management, advantages, and disadvantages. Examples of well-known companies that fall under each category are also listed to help illustrate the different business forms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    37 views25 pages

    Unit 2 - Business Organizations

    Uploaded by

    GJ Lopez Lastimoza
    The document discusses the different forms of business organizations including sole proprietorships, partnerships, corporations, cooperatives, and types of businesses based on their operations. It provides information on the key characteristics of each organizational structure like ownership, management, advantages, and disadvantages. Examples of well-known companies that fall under each category are also listed to help illustrate the different business forms.

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    BUSINESS

    ORGANIZATIONS
    ORGANIZATION, OPERATIONS, REGULATION, SAMPLES
    APPREHENSIONS REGARDING BUSINESS
    FORMS OF
    SINGLE
    BUSINESS PROPRIETORSHIP
    PARTNERSHIP
    ORGANIZATIONS
    According to Organization

    CORPORATION
    SINGLE PROPRIETORSHIP
    • Single owner
    • The business is the owner

    ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

    All profits go to the owner Death of the owner – death of the


    All decisions made by the business
    owner Limited capital
    Easiest to form and operate

    NOTE: Once the owner of a single proprietorship dies, whoever takes over
    the business must re-register with the Department of Trade and Industry.
    SINGLE PROPRIETORSHIPS

    Michael Dell Jeff Bezos


    1984 1994
    SINGLE PROPRIETORSHIPS

    Tony Tan Caktiong


    Founded: 1978
    PARTNERSHIP
    • Two or more persons
    • Written document stating the terms of partnership
    • Includes agreed upon profit sharing arrangement
    • Owner is called a partner
    • Advantages? Disadvantages?

    For enrichment: Civil Code of the Philippines Articles 1767 - 1867


    PARTNERSHIPS

    Gordon Bowker
    Jerry Baldwin
    Zev Siegl
    1971
    PARTNERSHIPS

    Steve Jobs
    Steve Wozniak
    Ronald Wayne
    1976
    PARTNERSHIPS

    Founded: 1942
    Socorro Ramos & Jose Ramos
    CORPORATIONS
    • Business organized as a separate legal entity
    • Ownership divided into transferable shares of stocks
    • Owners = stockholders or shareholders each with a stock
    certificate
    • Voting rights proportionate on percentage of ownership
    • Management of the business is delegated to the Board of
    Directors

    Regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission


    BUY STOCKS!!!
    CORPORATION CURRENT PRICE 52-WEEK HIGH 52-WEEK LOW Min Shares
    Ayala Corp 920 1,024 838 10
    BDO 141 143 107 10
    GLOBE 2,196 2,380 1,610 10
    JFC 282 328 243 10
    PETRON 6 9 5 100
    SM PRIME 38 43 31 100
    URC 178 180 119 10
    PRICE RANGE BOARD LOT
    0.00001 to 0.0099 1 million
    0.010 to 0.049 100 K
    0.050 to 0.495 10 K
    0.5 to 4.99 1K
    10 to 49.95 100 shares
    50 to 999.50 10 shares
    1,000 UP 5 shares
    COOPERATIVES

    • Open and voluntary membership


    • Democratic control – equal voting rights
    • Division of net surplus
    • Cooperative education
    • Federation - Cooperative among cooperatives
    COOPERATIVES

    CREDIT CONSUMER PRODUCER SERVICE MULTIPURPOSE

    Regulated through the Philippine Cooperative Code of 2008 and by the


    Philippine Cooperatives Authority
    COOPERATIVES

    ADVANTAGES CHALLENGES
    • Tax exemption privilege • Limited distribution of surplus
    • Promotes concept of • Requires continuous education
    sharing resource programs for members
    • Requires active and direct
    participation
    COOPERATIVES

    Zenaida Maranan
    President
    FEJODAP
    COOPERATIVES

    Federation of Manila
    Public School
    Teachers
    COOPERATIVES

    • Veterans Federation of the Philippines


    • Alliance of Philippine Fishing Federation Incorporated
    • Philippine Federation of Credit Cooperatives
    • National Federation of Women’s Clubs in the Philippines
    • Federation of Mutual Savings and Credit Cooperatives of the Philippines
    How do the following businesses earn
    TYPES OF profit?
    BUSINESS • Bruno’s Barbers
    ORGANIZATIONS
    BASED ON • Manila Hotel
    OPERATIONS • Susan’s Roces Flower Shop
    • Wash Your Problem Laundry Shop
    • Bread Pit Bakeshop
    • Fish be with You Fish Shop
    TYPES OF BUSINESSES ACCORDING TO
    OPERATIONS

    SERVICE MERCHANDISING MANUFACTURING


    Service, Merchandising or Manufacturing?
    • Provides services to customers
    • Sells goods to customers
    • Raw materials are available
    • Goods to be sold are purchased from a supplier
    • Goods to be sold are produced by the company itself
    • Bakery
    • Barbershop
    • Cellphone store
    • Abenson appliances

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