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The front cover shows a reconstruction of a prehistoric loom. It is an
upright type, the warp being tensioned by weights of fired clay or stone.
The incline of the loom was used to produce the lease. In addition to
simple linen patterns (two-harness), such a loom was capable of producing
more sophisticated of the four-harness type, e.g. twills.
Perhaps the earliest Danish sample of four-harness twill is the Huldremose
find for which the pattern is described in this latest CUM weaving book.

All designs shown in this book have been exhibited in "Charlottenborg"

art gallery, Copenhagen, and at the "HGA Convergence 74" in San
Francisco.

Layout: Bent Thaisen

Composition: Miniprint CUM was awarded 14 Gold medals
Print: Bondes offset at the International

Design: Ellen A ndreasen Textile Exposition in California

Photos: Bent Jacobsen 1967 —1968-1969
C4VN''

CUM
In our latest CUM
weaving book we have chosen to display the new design of our craftsmen against the
background of Lejre, a reconstructed prehistoric settlement near Roskilde.
Our choice was well considered.The manufacture of textiles is after all an acient occupation —
indeed some
people claim that it was not until man had learned to make clothing for himself that civilisation really com-
menced.
Denmark is between prehistoric and modern weaving because
particularly fortunate in having a direct parallel
no where else in Europe have climate and conditions combined to preserve so many fine fabrics from
soil
man's earliest centuries.We therefore start with a brief look at the ancient history of weaving, with instruc-
tions on how with modern materials we can copy some of the most beautiful and practical garments from
Danish prehistory.
When man began to settle, cultivate the land and keep herds of animals, weaving developed in direct relation
to his sheep and flax production. Wool was carded by hand and spun into threads by means of a primitive
spindle comprising a straight stick weighted at one end with something heavy such as a lump of clay or
perforated stone. The scoured yarn was then used either in its natural shades or dyed with plant coloring.
The National Museum in Copenhagen houses samples of skirts, embroidered blouses, capes, shawls, coats,
bonnets, etc., from the Danish bronze and iron ages. These beat witness not only to changing fashions even
in those days but also to increasing knowledge of different forms and techniques of weaving.
huldremose chech pattern

A number of women's garments

have been recovered from
Huldremose, a marshland
archeological site in Djursland,
Denmark. They include items in
a form of tartan, e.g. a long Warping order:
skirt and a shawl. The fabric was
woven with single-spun woollen wsffrf j i~
No. of ends
(threads)
Color No
thread. Because the material has 2

been underground for centuries 4

3 10 2
the colors have been reduced 2
1
14 86
to shades of light and dark
3
4 2
brown but there are grounds to 8 86
believe that the garments were 4 2
originally brown/yellow or 14 86
yellow/green. In order to come 6 2
as close as possible to the origi- 6 86
nal fabric in quality and 6 2
Huldremose Chech Pattern
appearance we have selected 16 86
CUM 5 1/2mm yarn for Warp: 8 2
weaving. This is a single thread CUM 1-ply wool n 8 86
yarn, and the coloring is very Weft: 8 2
similar to the plant dyes used Same as warp 16 86
in prehistoric days. Reed:
75/10 (18 dents to the inch) — Repeat group I 10 times
1 thread per heddle and 1 per 6 threads of No. 2
cl.

dent Repeat group II one time

Width in reed: Repeat group I 10 times
Abt. 80 cm (31 a") 6 threads of cl. No. 2
Number of warp ends: 14 86
598 (inclusive of 2 selvedge 4 2
ends) 8 86
Length of warp: 4 2
3 m (abt. 3 yds.) for long skirt 14 86
Materials: 10 2
400 g (14 oz.) CUM 1-ply wool
color No. 2 dark brown Weaving:
500 g (18 oz.) CUM 1-ply wool Weave filling in same order as
color No. 86 yellow warping order, but leave out the
Technique: edge borders of the warp (viz.
Twill weave on 4-harness the utmost 52 threads).
 About 30 miles west of Copenhagen, in the area surrounding the
village of Lejre, lies the home of the legendary Danish kings.
West of this village is the world's first center for imitative experiments
in archaeology and cultural anthropology — the Lejre Reseach Center.
The practical testing of historic and archaeological theories about
technology and house-building in the past began about 10 years ago
and is met to-day with so great interest that the center every year is
visited by thousands of children and adults.

rf^aw

tl>J'

i *«y<4i^:
,
flatwoven rugs

Flatwoven rugs Width in reed: 400g(14oz.) dark

Warp:
80cm(abt. 31%") CUM Matt yarn
CUM Fishnet twine 12/12 Warp ends: 600 g (21 oz.) medium
Weft:
200 plus 4 selvedge ends CUM Matt yarn
CUM Matt yarn — double wound Materials: 400 g (14 oz.) light

Reed: 350 g. (12% oz.) CUM fishnet CUM Matt yarn

twine 12/12 for 2 m. Technique:
24/10 (6 dents to the inch) — frame
Plain weave (tabby)
loom or harness loom
Measurement:
llllllli Hill 80 x 130 cm (2 ft 8 inc. x 4 f
4 inc.)
Allow 20 cm (7 % ") of warp for
fringes.

Start rug with abt. 10 picks

Fishnet twine to knot fringes
against. Each rug requires 3
tones of the same color and they
are wound together. Quite often
the medium color is wound
together with the darker or
lighter color as this gives a fine

fmmmmm mixture.

Stripe repeat
4 cm (l /2 ")
1
medium double
wound
8 picks medium and dark
wound together
4 cm (1%") medium
6 cm (2") medium and dark
repp (repp weave explained
below)
8 cm (3") medium and light
wound together
6 cm (2") medium and dark
repp
4 cm (1 % ") 2 threads of dark
wound together
i™j§MPhI^^™™»™B^S1 see page 38
 .

«"f

: f r mi in ii ? ! mrnrn
afghans

7 _

Heather colored Afghan Warping order: Turquoise Afghan

Warp: No. of threads Color N Follow same instructions as for
CUM wool 2/7 20 3070 heather colored •ug
i

Weft: 12 3026 Number of warp ends:

Same as warp 6 3069 364
Reed: 16 725 Warping order:
45/10 (11 dents to the inch) 10 724
For frame loom: 1 thread in No. of threads Color No.
2 3042
opening and 1 in dent 2 724 60 3046
For harness loom: 1 thread in 2 3042 60 718
heddle and 1 in dent) 2 724 8 727
Width in reed: 2 3042 2 3080
Abt. 78 cm (30%") 2 724 2 727
Measurement: 8 3042 6 3080
Abt. 75 x 150 cm (29% " x 5 ft)
8 3068 1 3025
Number of warp ends: 8 3069 2 3080
360 (inclusive of 2 selvedge 2 3070 1 3025
ends) 2 3069 2 3080
Tension of weft: 12 3025
150 Center 3026
Abt. 4 threads per cm (10 10 725
threads per inch) Repeat in reverse from center 2 724
Technique: (= 2 threads of No. 3069) 2 725
Plain (Tabby) on frame or 2 724
harness loom Weawing: 2 725
Length of warp: Weave filling in same order as 4 724
2 m (abt. 2 yds.) warping order. 8 Center 3042
Materials:
Repeat in reverse
Abt. 400 to 500 g (14 to 17 oz.) (= 4 threads of No. 724)
CUM wool 2/7 for warp and
weft.
 \ I

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red curtain

I Ufi I

jOOLU
T LI U U l!
1
I

LJCT
UW

24 threads 24 threads

Red curtain Tie-up and thread

through heddle and reed as
Warp:
follows:
CUM 1-ply wool
(see also draft)
Weft:
CUM 1-ply wool color No. 31 16 threads:
Reed: 1 in heddle and 1 in dent
45/10 (11 dents to the inch) — 1 empty dent
1 thread per heddle and 1 per 1 thread in dent
dent 2 threads in the same dent
Width in reed: 1 thread in dent
80 cm (31y ") — ready-made
2 1 empty dent
about 75 cm (29%") 1 thread in dent
Number of warp ends: 2 threads in dent
360 1 thread in dent
Technique: 1 empty dent
Plainweave (tabby) with canvas and start all over again with 16
on 4- harness
stripes threads in reed.
Warping order: Materials:
No. of threads Color No. 850g(30oz)CUMl 1-ply
16 48 wool for 6 m.
4 52 = 24
4 48
16 52
4 48 = 24
4 52
16 48
4 52
4 and so force
Repeat the 24 threads altenately
Multiply 14 by 24 = 336 threads
and finish with 16 threads
352 threads
plus double selvedge threads
fustian for upholstery

l1b__l flu

Fustian for upholstery

Warp:
CUM cotton yarn 2/16
unbleached
The warp is made in the normal
way in the length wanted plus
allowance
Weft:
CUM 2-ply gobelin yarn in
various colors
Reed:
60/10 (15 dents to the inch)
—
2 threads per heddle and 2 per
dent
Width in reed:
Abt. 70 cm
(27")
Number of warp ends:
420 double ends plus 8 selvedges
Materials:
for the stripe repeat with abt.
20 cm (7 % ") in between and
20 cm (7 /2 ") in the beginning
1

and in the end:

abt. 500 g (18 oz.) colored
gobelin yarn
abt.200 g ( 7 oz.) white
gobelin yarn
abt. 700 g (24 vs oz.) cotton 2/16
for 10 m.
Technique:
Cross twill on 4-harness
Tension of Weft:
10-12 threads per cm (25 to 30
threads per inch) gobelin
single
see page 38

10
 ' -
I.

im

BBBBE

%yy

y \
•
table cloths in colors

Table cloths in colors

Warp: Warping order:
CUM Cottolin
Weft: No. of threads Color No.
Same as warp 130 9086
Reed: 260 9085
For 4-harness twill weave 45/10 28 9074
(11 dents to the inch) 160 9074
1 thread in heddle and 2 in dent and 9085
For 2-harness plain weave Technique: altenately
(tabby) 80/10 (20 dents to the Twill on 4-harness or plain 16 9074
inch) (tabby) on 2-harness frame
1 thread in heddle and 1 in dent loom Weaving:
For frame loom 80/10 (20 dents Materials: Filling for instance in same
to the inch) For 100 x 100 cm(39" x 39") order and colors as warping
1 thread in opening and 1 in dent 350 g (12 oz.) single or double order shows, but be very careful
Width in reed: wound CUM Cottolin yarn when measuring so that chang-
65-70 cm (25" to 27") = half For 135 x 200 cm (53" x 78") ing of colors are exactly
width of cloth to be sewn as shown on the photo opposite each other when
together 900 g (31/2 oz.) single or sewing the cloth together. Other-
Number of warp ends: double wound CUM Cottolin wise it is better to weave a
594 plus 4 selvedge ends yarn straight uniform piece.

..

12
 / m •

/;
V

fc

arw

* I.

to-*

n%
curtain

^wvWflglfK
16 threads in 14 dent

m
Curtain
Warp:
CUM 1-ply wool color No. 66
or 67
Weft:
Same as warp
Reed:
60/10 (15 dents to the inch)
Width in Reed:
80 cm (31% ")
Number of warp ends:
300 inclusive of selvedge ends
Length of warp:
7 m (7% yds.)
Tension of Weft:
6-7 threads per cm (15 to 18
threads per inch)
Technique:
Plain weave (tabby) on harness
— or frame loom
Denting:
16 threads in 14 dents and 10
empty dents, i.e. 2 threads in
the 1st dent, 1 thread in the
next 12 dents, 2 threads in the
14th dent,, then 10 empty dents
and start all over again.
Materials:
abt. 800 g. (28 oz.) for 7 m.

14
•*<*

s *>

i .«
•
«•
afghan

3
T 1

Large white/grey/brown Afghan

Warp:
CUM 2-ply wool 2/7
Weft:
CUM 2-ply wool 2/7 double
wound
Reed:
55/10 (14 dents to the inch) —
1 thread in heddle and 1 in dent
Width in reed:
75 cm (29%")
Number of Warp ends:
422 (for half width)

100 g (2
'
oz.) CUM 2-ply wool
color No. 3000
100 g (3% oz.) CUM
2-ply wool
color No. 726
175 g (6 oz.) CUM
2-ply wool
color No. 3023
200 g (7 oz.) CUM
2-ply wool
color No. 3031
175 g (6 oz.) CUM
2-ply wool
color No. 3020 g
700 g (24 /2 oz.) for the warp ^
1

350 g (12% oz.) CUM 2-ply) §>

color No. 3000 \ ^
400 g (12% oz.) CUM 2-ply I "g
color No. 726 '
§
750 g (24 % oz.) for the weft £

see page 39

16
 •^m

S>>;
5S
red upholstery

Red upholstery (fustian) Measurement:

:h for chairs 65 x 120 cm (25%" x 47")
Stripe repeat
Warp:
Abt. 3 cm (1") (dark backing)
CUM cotton yarn 2/16
CUM 2-ply Gobelin color No.
color No. 1046
CUM 2-ply Gobelin yarn 6024 double wound
color No. 6024 double wound 2 picks Asborya color
CUM 2-ply Asborya yarn No. 25 single wound
color No. 25 single 2 picks Gobelin color
Reed: No. 6024
60/10 (15 dents to the inch)
4 picks Asborya color
2 threads in heddle and 2 in dent
No. 25
Width in reed: 2 picks Gobelin color
No. 6024
Abt. 70 cm (abt. 27")
Number of warp ends: 10 picks Asborya color
420 double threads No. 25
2 picks Gobelin color
Materials: (weft)
CUM 2-ply No. 6024
200 g ( 7 oz.)
Gobelin color No. 6024 4 picks Asborya color
No. 25
300 g (10 oz.) CUM 2-ply
2 picks Gobelin color
Asborya color No. 25
Technique: No. 6024
Cross twill 2 picks Asborya color
No. 25
18 picks of Gobelin between
each stripe

700 g (24% oz.) CUM cotton

2/16 for 10 m.

18
i

•'
bedspread

Bedspread Weaving:
Warp: Start with abt. 20 cm (abt. 8")
CUM Homespun plain (tabby) weaving with CUM
Weft: Homespun color No. 8033
CUM Homespun, double wound double wound. Make 3 rows of
Reed: rya knots with 8 picks plain
50/10 (12 dents to the inch) weaving between each row on
1 thread per heddle and 1 per the following 5 cm (2"). The
dent rya knots are made of 1 thread
Width in Reed: of each of the following colors:
70 cm (27 % ") = half width to No. 8040, 8039, 8038 and 8033,
be sewn together 4 threads in all. See instructions
Number of warp ends: for rya knotting on page
240 Now weave:
Reeding: 10 cm (4") plain
(seam) 12 ends (threads) 5 cm (2") plain with rya knots
1 thread in dent plus 2 selvedges 10 cm (4") plain
12 empty dents 5 cm (2") plain with rya knots
24 threads —
1 in dent 10 cm (4") plain
12 empty and so force 5 cm (2") plain with rya knots
24 threads 20 cm (8") plain
Technique: 5 cm (2") plain with rya knots
Plain (tabby) with rya knots
(Ghiordes knot) on harness or
20 cm (8") plain CENTER
frame loom Repeat in reverse from center
Materials:
250 g (abt. 9 oz.)
CUM Homespun, color No. 8040
250 g (abt. 9 oz.) CUM
Homespun, color No. 8040
250 g (abt. 9oz.)CUM
Homespun, color No. 8039 D
250 g (abt. 9 oz.) CUM §
Homespun, color No. 8038 £
250 g (abt. 9 oz.) CUM g
Homespun, color No. 8033 qH
750 g (26 oz.) CUM Homespun,
color No. 8033 double wound
for weft
1 rya gauge (stick) (width abt.
2.5 cm =1")

20
«^«w« Vox*. ~ .

_.. A ^*»a»-
.

w&'--

&$%& .
drill for table cloths

Drill for table cloths,

place mats etc.
Warp:
CUM unbleached cotton
yarn 2/16
Weft:
CUM dyed linen yarn, double
wound
or
CUM cotton yarn 2/16,
double wound
Reed:
80/10 (20 dents to the inch) -
1 thread per heddle and
2 threads per dent
Width in reed:
Abt. 65-70 cm (25" to 27") =
normal half cloth width
Number of warp ends:
Abt. 1100
Technique:
Drill weave
Materials:
Warp:
800 g (28 oz.) CUM cotton
2/16 for 10 m.
Weft:
1200 g (42 oz.) CUM dyed linen
1/16 for 10 m.
Weaving:
You make a pattern by
threadling altenately on 4
threadles. Threadle 1-2-1-2
until you have made a square
figure, then threadle 3 and
4 - 3 - 4 till you have added

MMMllilllM another square.

By threadling repeat 6 and 7
only the pattern will be more
simple.

22
 ****v **>:?*

^jfeia::

g;>\|V^>

.-»

-'/ * ir. \
r*rc\
i>
LECLERC looms are in stock through these dealers. Depth of Field,
405 Cedar Ave.,
Minneapolis, Minn. 55404.

Gallery I, (Sandia Studio),

3500 Central Ave. S.E.,
Albuquerque, N.M. 87106.
CANADA Bishop Museum Yarn Shop,
Charles E. Billard, P.O. Box 6037,
1579 St. Denis, Honolulu, Hawaii 96818.
Montreal, Que.
-«»

La Fileuse, Marie Walling Craft Handweaving,

1260 Route de l'Eglise, 4409 Bakman Ave.,
Ste-Foy, Quebec, Que. North Hollywood, Calif. 91602.

Canada Four Corners, U.S.A. The Makings,

93 Sparks St. 2001 University Ave.,
Ottawa, Ont. Ayotte's Designery, Berkeley, Ca. 94704.
Center Sandwich,
Fibre Design Ltd. New Hamphire, 03227. K.M. Yarn,
Box 386, 24065 West 10 Mile Road,
Oakville, Ont. School Products, Southfield, Mich. 48075.
312 E. 23rd St. 5th Floor,
Waltoncraft Studio, New York, N.Y. 10010. Dick Blick,
58 Dutch Village Road, P.O. Box 1267,
Halifax, N.S. The Mannings, Galesburg, 111. 61401.
R.D. # 2,
Minerva Weaving Studio, East Berlin, Penn. 17316. Nasco House of Crafts,
1211-14th Street, S.W., Fort Atkinson, Wise. 53538.
Calgary, Alta. McMillan Arts & Crafts, Inc.,
9520 Baltimore Ave., Hacienda Bellas Artes,
Handcraft House, College Park, Maryland 20740. 8444 Oracle Road,
110 Esplanade W. Tucson, Arizona 85704.
North Vancouver, B.C. Weavers Workshop,
1538 Dante St. Greentree Ranch Wools,
Heritage Handicraft, New Orleans, La. 70118. Rt. # 3, Box 461,
331 Main St. North, Loveland, Colo. 80531.
Moose Jaw, Sask. Frederick J. Fawcett, Inc.,
129 South Street, The Handweaver,
Leclerc Industries, Boston, Mass. 02111. 460 First Street East,
9210 Lajeunesse, Sonoma, Calif. 95476.
Montreal 354, Que. Eager Weavers,
183 Jefferson Road, Textile Crafts,
La Boule de Laine, Rochester, N.Y. 14623. P.O. Box 3216,
536 Boul. St-Germain, Los Angeles, Calif. 90028.
Rimouski, Que. Lily Mills Co.,
P.O. Box 88, Magnolia Weaving,
The Village Weavers, Shelby, N. Carolina 28150. 2635 - 29th Ave., West,
551 Church St., Seattle, Washington, 98199.
Toronto, Ont. Silver Shuttle,
1301 35th St.,
South Landing Craft Centre, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20007. Distribution centers:
Queenston, Ont.
Mrs. Robert L. Greager, NILUS LECLERC INC.
South Landing Craft Centre, 75 W. College Ave. C.P. 69,
Queenston, Ont. Westerville, Ohio 43081. LTslet, Que.
Canada. G0R 2C0.
The Newfoundland Weavery, The Spider Web,
170 Duckworth Street, 803 South Ft. Harrison, LECLERC CORP.
St. John's, NFLD. Clearwater, Fla. 33516. Hwy. 9 North,
P.O. Box 491,
Tika Woolcrafts, The Weavers Shop, Plattsburg, N.Y.,
11023- 127 St., 11 Old Mill Square, 12901, U.S.A.
Edmonton, Alta. Rockford, Mich. 49341.
LECLERC WEST DIST.
Crompton's Yarn Shop Ltd., Sax Arts and Crafts, 2799A Del Monte St.,
5979 West Blvd., 207 North Milwaukee St., West Sacramento, Ca.
Vancouver, B.C. Milwaukee, Wise. 53202. 95691, U.S.A.

24
you like the open nature

You feel warm by weaving nice and soft woollen fabric.

Weaving any natural fibers such as wool, cotton, linen, straw, bambou,
etc., on a solid wooden loom made of Canadian Maple with nice
colonial finish.
This will bring you close to the nature.

You need a LECLERC loom.

Their reputation is made all over the world.

NILUS LECLERC INC. LTSLET, QUE, CANADA, GOR - 2 CO

25
upholstery

Upholstery
blue — lilac — brown — green
Warp:
CUM cotton yarn 2/16 dark
No. 1046 black, brown or blue
Weft:
CUM 1-ply wool double—
wound for plain weave 20 picks twill
CUM 1-ply wool and CUM 9 picks plain
2-ply gobelin yarn for the 10 picks twill on threadle 1 and
stripes 3 with 1 pick of plain in
Reed: between
60/10 (15 dents to the inch) — 4 picks plain
2 ends per heddle and 2 per 4 picks twill
dent 5 picks plain Center
Width in reed: 5 picks plain
about 70 cm (about 27") Repeat in reverse from center
Number of
warp ends: Weave about 12 cm (4 % ") plain
840 + 8 selvedge ends (tabby) between each repeat
Materials: stripe.
2.40 m (2'/
yds.) finished mea-
2

sure = 6 stripes with 12 cm Green

(4%") in between CUM 1-ply wool color No. 15
600 g (21% oz.) CUM
1-ply CUM 1-ply wool color No. 6018
200 g (7 oz.) CUM
2-ply
Brown
gobelin
CUM 1-ply wool color No. 27
Technique: CUM 2-ply gobelin color
No. 6011
Warp:
700 g. (24% oz.) CUM cotton Lilac
2/16 for 10 m. CUM 1-ply wool color No. 38
Twill and plain weave (tabby)
= CUM 2-ply gobelin color
4-harness 6 threadles (pedals)
No. 754
Blue
Weawing: Weave as follows: CUM 1-ply wool color No. 19
12 cm (4% ") plain with double- CUM 2-ply gobelin color
wound CUM 1-ply
No. 6028
8 picks twill with 1 thread
2-ply gobelin, 1 thread 1-ply
wounded together
5 picks plain
8 picks twill
6 picks twill on threadle 1 and
3 with 1 pick of plain in
between
9 picks plain
20 picks twill
3 picks plain

26
 2 ft. 8 inc. x 4 ft. 4 inc.

nr.67
COLOR COMBINATIONS
1 ( 4067-4073^772

4000-4001-4060

4088-4089-763

4087-4088-763

4086-4087-4088

4085-4086-4087

4084-4085-4086

4045-4046-4084

4045-4046-4067

4046-4084-772

4046-4067-4076

4076-4067-772

EACH KNOT CONSISTS OF

3 THREADS OF EACH
OF THE ABOVE COLOR
COMBINATIONS

Start here 1 square = 1 knot design Jette Thyssen

28
WEAVE YOUR OWN Reed: Weaving:
CUM RYA 24/10 (6 dents to the inch) Before starting to weave allow
Warp: Frame loom: 1 thread in open- 20 cm (8") warp for fringes.
350 g (12 oz.) CUM Linen rug ing and 1 in dent Weave 3 cm (abt. 1") with
first
warp 2/8 Harness loom: 1 thread in Matt yarn. To cover the warp
Weft: heddle and 1 in dent lay in filling loosely, beat extra
650 g (23 oz.) CUM Matt yarn, Width in reed: hard and use also a tapestry
1-ply 80 cm (31% ") = 86 rya knots in fork. How to tie rya knots is
Knots: one row shown below, and the knots are
CUM Asborya yarn in the Size of rug: cut unevenly. After last row of
following color numbers: 80 x 130 cm (2 ft. 8 inc. x 4 ft. rya knots weave 2.5 cm (1")
450 g 4 inc.) with Matt yarn.
(16 oz. No. 4067 )

250 9oz. No.

Length of warp :
g ( 4073 The pattern of this technique is
130 cm (4 ft. 4 inc.) plus 40 cm
)

400 g (14 oz. 1 No. 772 formed by tying knots around

50 (abt. 16") for fringes and allow
g ( 2 oz. > No. 4000 the warp threads (2 warp threads
50 extra for warp lost
g ( 2 oz. No. 4001 for each knot). The knots are
50 2 oz.,
1

No. 4060
Number of warp ends:
g ( 1
retained by the plain weave
100 (3%
192
g oz.; 1 No. 4088 Technique: (tabby).
25 g ( 1 oz. No. 4089 Carry the yarn (3 Asborya
Plain (tabby) with rya knots
50 g ( 2 oz. No. 763 threads of each color combina-
125 (Ghiordes knot) for harness or
g ( 4 oz. No. 4087 tion) between the two warp
175 frame loom.
g ( 6 oz. No. 4086 threads, underneath the left warp
125 Tension of weft:
g ( 4 oz. No. 4085 thread, and then carry yarn over
Abt. 10 picks between each row
300 g (10% 05 :.) No. 4084 both warp threads. Now pass
of knots
200 g ( 7 oz.) No. 4045 yarn under right warp thread
375 Abt. 7 to 8 rows of knots per
g (13 oz.; No. 4046 and up again in the middle.
125 10 cm (4")
g ( 4 oz. No. 4076 Finally, swing yarn under a rya
Materials:
1 rya gauge (stick) abt. 4 cm gauge (stick) or round your
finger and tighten knot. If a rya
(T/2 ") and rya needle if wanted.
gauge is used cut loops altenately
at either side of gauge to obtain
a vivid surface. See also instruc-
tions for making rya knots with
gauge and needle on page 66.
RYA (Ghiordes) KNOT 10 picks plain 10 picks of plain (tabby)
I M ILL between each row of knots.

29
afghan in sunshine colors

Afghan in sunshine colors Tension of Weft:

3 double threads per 1 cm
Warp:
(8 double threads per inch)
CUM 2-ply wool 2/7 Technique
Weft: Twill
CUM 2-ply wool 2/7 double- Length of Warp:
wound 4 m (4% yds.) for 2 plaids
Striped plaid: wound color No.
Warping order:
3056 and 715 together Use 2 threads at a time of abt.
Check plaid: divide all remai- 1.5 m (T/2 yds.)
ning wool double-wound
Reed:
55/10 (15 dents to the inch)
—
1 thread per heddle and 1 thread
No. of threads Color No.
per dent
Width:
28 3044 and 3057
abt. 65 cm (25%") 8 3044
Number of warp ends: 40 3050 and 3056
360 20 3016 and 3049
Materials:
40 715 and 3056
16 715
100 g (3% oz.) CUM 2-ply wool
28 3056 and 3057
2/7 color No. 3049 and 3057
16 3049
100 g (3% oz.) CUM 2-ply wool
4 3049
2/7 color No. 3057
100 g (3% oz.) CUM 2-ply wool 4 center 3044 and 3057
2/7 color No. 3050 This the center of the plaid. If
is

200 g (7 oz.) CUM 2-ply wool you want the plaid to be alike in
2/7 color No. 3056 both sides repeat in reverse from
200 g (7 oz.) CUM 2-ply wool here.
2/7 color No. 715 No. of threads Color No.
100 g (3 k oz.) CUM 2-ply wool 20 3044 and 3056
2/7 color No. 3044 12 3056
100 g (3% oz.) CUM 2-ply wool 20 3056 and 3050
2/7 color No. 3016 12 3050 and 3016
900 g (31% oz.) CUM 2-ply wool 8 3016
2/7 20 715
4 3016
20 3016 and 3049
20 3057 and 3049
20 3044 and 3057
360 warp ends

30
wfe^
il»
*
l
curtain yellow/brown

•H*
64 threads

npty squi

Curtain yellow/ brown Warping order:

Warp: No. of threads Color No.
CUM 1-ply wool 36 10
Weft: 8 41
The same as warp 64 4
Reed: 8 41
55/10 (14 dents to the inch)
— 64 10
1 thread per heddle and 1 per 8 41
dent 64 4
Width: 8 41
80 cm (31% ") 64 10
Tension of Weft: 8 41
about 12 picks per inch (abt.5 64 4
per cm) 8 41
Materials: 36 10
300 g (10 oz.) CUM 1-ply wool 440 warp ends inclusive of 4
color No. 10 selvedge ends
300 g (10 oz.) CUM 1-ply wool
color No. 4 Threading and Denting:
100 g (3% oz.) CUM 1-ply wool Same as for red curtain
color No. 41
Technique:
Plain weave (tabby) with canvas
on 4-harness
stripes
Length of warp:
7 m (7% yards)
Number of warp ends:
440

32
afghan

_"
2 _

— -1.Z.Z
_2
«_ i

Turquoise/Yellow Afghan
Warp: 200 g (7
'
oz.) CUM 2-ply wool
CUM 2-ply wool 2/7 2/7 color No. 720
Weft: 200 g (7 oz.) CUM 2-ply wool
CUM 2-ply wool 2/7 double- 2/7 color No. 3047
wound 200 g (7 oz.) CUM 2-ply wool
afghan with yellow cross stripe: 2/7 color No. 3046
the filling is woven in same 200 g (7 oz.) CUM 2-ply wool
order as" warp order 2/7 color No. 719
100 g (3% oz.) CUM 2-ply wool
afghan with longitudinal stripes:
2/7 color No. 3035
double-wound color No. 720
and 3046 900 g (31 % oz.) CUM 2-ply
Reed: wool 2/7 for afghans
55/10 (15 dents to the inch) Tension of Weft:
— 1 thread per heddle and 1 3 double threads per cm
thread per dent (8 threads per inch)
Width in reed: Technique:
Twill
Abt. 65 cm (25 %")
Number of Length of Warp:
warp ends: 4 m (4% yds.) for 2 afghans of
1.5 m (l / yds.) each
1
2
360
Warping order:
Use 2 threads at a time
No. of threads Color No.
40 720 and 3047
40 3047
30 4046 and 716
10 720 and 719
10 720 and 3035
20 3035 and 3035
10 720 and 3035
10 720 and 719
20 center 719
Repeat in reverse from center and
finish with 40 threads of No. 720
and No. 3047 = a total of 360
warp ends (threads).

34
striped table cloth

Striped Table Cloth Materials:

Warp: abt. 300 g (10 oz.)
Warp:
CUM Cotton yarn 2/16
CUM cotton yarn 16/2
Weft: abt. 480 g (17 oz.)
Weft:
CUM Linen yarn 2/16 double
CUM linen yarn 16/1, color
No. 128, double
Reed:
Technique:
80/10 (20 dents to the inch) Plain (tabby) on frame or
For frame loom: 2 threads in
harness loom
opening and 2 in dent Measurement:
For harness loom: 2 threads in
112 x 250 cm (44" x 98")
heddle and 2 in dent
Warping order
Width in reed:
No. of threads Color No.
Abt. 70 cm (27")
Length of warp: Double threads
Abt. 6m(6y, yds.) 30 (outer edge) 1066
16 1019
4 1034
4 1019
16 1034
4 1094
4 1034
16 1094
4 1086
4 1094
16 1086
4 1085
4 1086
8 CENTER 1085
Repeat in reverse from center
to the dark blue stripe (with 8
threads) which will be the
center in the blue section.
The table cloth is woven in
half width and is sewn together
with fine stitches.

36
y >

m:

^m
continued from page 4

8 picks dark and medium

4 cm (1 /2 ") 2 threads of dark
1

wound together
8 cm (3") medium and dark
repp
4 cm (1 y2 ") 2 threads of light
CUM Matt yarn
wound together
medium double Brown: dark No. 5047
8 picks
wound medium No. 5007
Repp light No. 5006
8 picks dark double Use 1 shuttle (bobbin) with
wound Turquoise: dark No. 775
double dark and 1 shuttle medium No. 5052
8 picks medium double (bobbin) with double light
wound light No. 5050
yarn. Lay the light color in one
4 cm (1 k ") 2 threads of light shed and the dark color in the Green: dark No. 5024
wound together other shed, and continue till medium No. 5023
8 cm (3") medium and light you have the cm/inches wanted. light No. 5025
repp Remember to "turn" the shutt- Violet: dark No. 779
3 cm (1") dark double wound les round each other in the medium No. 774
(CENTER) edges. light No. 773
8 picks medium and dark Yellow: dark No. 5020
wound together Following colors are used for medium No. 5017
Repeat in reverse from center the flatwoven rugs light No. 5016

continued from page 10

Stripe repeat red blue green brown yellow

Fillin S
cl.No. cl.No. cl.No. cl.No. cl.No.
20 cm (7 1/2") 6001 6001 6001 6001 6001 single
6 cm(2") 6024 753 6019 6012 10 (gobelin) double
1 cm(3/8") 6001 6001 6001 6001 6001
2 cm(3/4") 6022 746 6017 6011 56 double
4 picks 6001 6001 6001 6001 6001
2 cm (3/4") 6022 746 6017 6011 56 double
1 cm (3/8") 6024 753 6019 6012 10
2 cm (3/4") 6011 6012 6011 6029 89 double
lcm (3/8") 6024 753 6019 6012 10 double
4 picks 6001 6001 6001 6001 6001
4 cm (1 1/2") 6022 746 6017 6011 56)
4 picks 6024 753 6019 6012 10)
4 picks 6022 746 6017 6011 56)
4 picks 6011 6012 6011 6029 89) double CUM 1-ply wool
4 picks 6024 746 6019 6012 56)
4 picks 6011 6012 6011 6011 89)
4 picks 6022 746 6017 6012 56)
4 picks 6024 753 6019 6011 10)
11/2 cm (5/8") 6022 746 6017 6012 56)
8 picks CENTER 6001 6001 6001 6001 6001 CENTER
Repeat in reverse from center

The yellow stripe repeat is CUM 1-ply wool double wound and it works fine together with CUM
1-ply gobelin yarn single.

38
 finishing

continued from page 16

Technique:
Twill
Length of Warp:
Abt. 6 m (6v2 yd s.)
Warping order:
No. of threads Color No.
50 3000
4 726
4 3000 FINISHING Milling and carding plaids,
8 3023 It isimportant that woven scarves, etc.
4 3031 fabrics should be finished Milling produces a slight felting
4 3023 correctly. effect. The fabric assumes more
8 3031 bulk than when washed, and it
Washing wool fabrics shrinks more (10-20%). The
4 3020 Wool fabrics should bewashed
4 3023 fabric should be moved con-
gently in lukewarm water tinously in a lukewarm solution
4 3020 containing a mild detergent of soap flakes, and rubbed
60 726 (preferably soap flakes). Rinse
gently for a time (the length of
4 3023 the fabric out thoroughly and time will depend on the desired
4 726 completely, adding a little vine-
bulk). Milling can also be
8 3023 gar or other fabric softener to
executed in a washing machine.
4 3031 the last rinse. The temperature of the water
4 3023 After washing and drying, the must not exceed 95° F, and the
8 3031 fabric should be pressed careful-
machine should run for 15-30
4 3020 ly under a damp cloth. minutes. After washing, rinse
4 3031
the fabric thoroughly in luke-
4 3020 warm water. Then steam iron.
60 3023
4 726 Carding combs the surface of
4 3023 the fabric into a thick, soft pile.
8 3031 Before carding, mill the fabric
4 3020 as described above, then brush
with a very stiff brush diagonal
60 3031
to the warp and weft. Moisten
4 726
the fabric to prevent the threads
4 3031
slipping out of place.
8 3023
8 3031 Washing cotton, cottolin and
60 3020 linen fabrics
422 threads (ends) Cotton and cottolin fabrics
should be washed before being
Sew the afghan neatly together made up into garments as they
in the light border. Twist fringes shrink. In the case of linen the
at both ends. Follow washing and temperature must not exceed
and fulling instructions on page 140° F, and the fabric should
be rolled cold in order to retain
Scarf: its shine and durability.
Make warp of abt. 160 ends of
a
the remaining wool from the
afghan shading from light to
dark.

39
 1

•*y •••*%. -"- -w~ ,>l'---,^ .

V"-*" v*-- (*

'*V Vt-v.-

'.'- : -.'-*,: - — •
z
'.;'-•".> £ -
v- '-. ••-•-'.'. > .'•'''"* w^-*>*^ .

CUM HANDWEAVING YARNS ARE PRODUCED BY-OUR SPINNING MI&U.<, *

{S vj
-''•;,"
-
„ '
KLlPPAtf's YlkfeFABRIK A/B^ ^|S^®||^ «t*«< 5tit#
,
;-
SWEDEN '?.&W': ;
'

-
%*$?
'-''''V"
''*'•
 ..

^kt>

rw w

B r
A
: ff

fi \ *
I..

.
- .'
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...'
 SADAN BESTILLER DE DERES CUM RYA:
Nar De Deres CUM RYA, skal De huske at opgive navn, nummer,
bestiller
samt luvhojde pa det onskede ryataeppe.
storrelse
De modtager dernaest et komplet saet indeholdende:
En vaevet ryabund i rette storrelse
Det nodvendige ryagarn (Asborya — 100% uld)
En lineal til at knytte over
Nale
Monster og vejledning

HOW TO ORDER YOUR CUM RYA

When ordering your CUM RYA please remember to state
name
number
size and length of pile of the rug wanted.

You will then receive a complete supply of materials consisting of

a woven rya backing in the size required
Asborya yarn of 100% wool
a gauge for the knotting
the number of rya needles required
pattern and directions easy to follow

BESTELLUNG IHRER CUM RYA

Bitte, vergessen Sie nicht Name, Nummer, Grosse sowie Florlange des Ryateppichs anzugeben.
Dann werden Sie ein komplettes Rya Material empfangen, das aus folgendem besteht:
Ein gewebter Ryaboden in der gewiinschten Grosse
Asborya Wo lie
Ein Lineal, um daruber zu kniipfen
Die notwendige Anzahl Nadeln
Arbeitszeichnung und Anweisung

42
 \%9ffl

CUM 120, TUNDRA

Design Leana Kolhinen Holme
Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlsengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile /« and 154 inc

PIMC'lj;.! 43
CUM 87, LUNA A
Design Rikke Biilow

Storrelser 60 x 120 em
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm

Luvlaengde 2 og4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 ine x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

% and V/i inc

 Wkw '

CUM 73. GRONLAND

Design Jette Thyssen

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlsengde 2, 4 og 7 cm
Florlange 2, 4 und 7 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 incx 10 ft

Pile Y., 114 and 2K inc

CUM 140, TIBET, GRA
Design Gilbert Marklund

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlsngde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm

Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 i

3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

% and 1VS inc

CUM 103, Mascot
Design Jette Thyssen

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 150 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 5 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile 55 and 1% inc

47
y

CUM 143, ROBERT JACOBSEN, R0D

CUM 143, ROBERT JACOBSEN, BLA
Design Robert Jacobsen

Storrelser 120 cm x 80 cm
Grossen 120 cm x 80 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft

Pile % and 1J4 inc

 •
j^VWll

CUM 116, BONFIRE

Design Irja Mikkola

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 180 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile V, and l'/i inc

(f/'r<;w(UV iVT\(i (

•'\h,i
49
 CUM 128, FIREPLACE
Design Leana Kolhinen Holme

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 fr 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile % and IVi inc

ll

50
85 89 110

111 112 113

CUM RYA CUSHIONS CUM RYA KISSEN

CUM RYA PUDER The handwoven cushion base is Die Kissenboden werden handge-
Pudestykkerne leveres handvaevet med supplied complete with backing in kniipft mit Riickstuck in Grosse von
bagklaedning storelse cirka 45x45 cm.
i
size approximately 1 ft 6 inc xl ft 6 inc. ca. 45x45 cm geliefert. Sie werden
De knyttes med det fremragende Rya cushions are made from the mit dem hervorragenden schwedischen
CUM uldgarn '/». excellent CUM wool '/,. CUM Wollgarn Vi gekniipft.

51
CUM 76, SOLARI B
Design Rikke Bulow

Storrelser 60 x 120 em
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 em
120 x 180 cm
150 cm o
150 x 200 cm
200 cm o
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft a
5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc o
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile % and IVi inc

 ft: II I

CUM 119, KILIMANJARO

Design Leana Kolhinen Holme

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grdssen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile % and lVi inc

•yp* i'«H-Jii| 9' 'k i . Hi ,

•
'mi 53
CUM 142, LOUISIANA
Design Lill Kollin

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange -S^und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile % and IVi inc

<
CUM 145, SOMALIA
Design Oilj Maki-Tirkkonen
Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaangde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile % and 114 inc

 R

r^^i^wijpv^^* 55
56
CUM 99, GLASWERK
Design Arne L. Hansen
Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile X and V/i inc

mm mnw mm- 57
CUM 140, TIBET, ROD
Design Gilbert Marklund

Storrelser 60x120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luflaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft
4 ft x 6 ft
5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 incx 10 ft

% and l'/i inc

CUM 140, TIBET, GR0N
Design Gilbert Marklund

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile % and l'/j inc

ENSFARVEDE RYATVEPPER
PLAINCOLORED RYA RUGS
EINFARBIGE RYATEPPICHE
Storrelser 60 x 120 em
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft
2 ft x 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft
4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile % and 1V4 inc

Fas i 147 farver efter onske.

Indsend venligst farveprove.

Available in 147 colors as rf

ou require.
Please, submit colorsample.
Lieferbar in 147 Farben nach Wunsch.
Bitte, Farbeprobe einsenden.
 I

CUM 146, PRISMA

Design Airi Snellman-Hanninen

Storrelser
Grossen
60
80
100
120
150 x 200
200 x 300
x 120
x 130
x 150
x 180
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm
k'*h
1
'

.- ^
cm

^
Luvlaengde 2 og 4
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

K and 156 inc

Ihj;] 61
 CUM 144, TABASCO
m MMMjlmmkdi Design Lilli

Storrelser
Kollin

60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft
4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile % and 1JS inc

<
CUM DANMARK
148,
Design Jette Thyssen

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile X and VA inc

m^m

SSS£i

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111
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63
 1

CUM 113, TUNIS

Design Irja Mikkola

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 em
100 x 150 em
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
2 ft x 4 ft
2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft
4 ft x 6 ft
5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9incx 10 ft

Pile % and VA inc

\\. i
<-u -ft
 1
ill?!)!

CUM 89, 1001 NAT, ROD

Design Jette Thyssen

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile '/. and VA inc

L 65
instructions

Til hver knude horer to tradgrup- 2Andet sting ogsa fra hojre 3Nar De har knyttet sa langt et
I per i ryabundens hulraekker. Man
til

venstre under anden tradgruppe. stykke, at linealen omtrent er daek-

begynder altid venstre side af en
i Garnet traekkes omtrent til, svinges ket, klippes lokkerne op et stykke ad
hulraekke med den yderste trad- derefter ind under linealen, idet gangen, ca. 4-6 cm, skiftevis pa hver
gruppe, forste raekke nederst til knuden lukkes, blot ikke for hardt. side af linealen, for pa denne made at
venstre. Nalen stikkes altid ind fra Forste knude i raekken sys uden fa luven ujaevn, og ikke taglagt
hojre til venstre under forste lineal, derefter laegges linealen langs i striber.
tradgruppe. I stedet for at traekke hulraekken, sa man har denne ind
ind mod sig selv er det lettere at mod sig selv som vist pa tegningen. As the sewing proceeds the ruler is
traekke godt til venstre, ikke for pushed to the right and pulled
stramt om linealen. Second stitch under the second group out when the row is finished.
HUSK: Pa taepper begynder De of threads, also from right to left. Thereafter the loops are cut with a
Pull the yarn almost tight. Then turn pair of scissors, preferably
altid den ende af bunden, hvor
i

kantborten er bredest! it under the ruler while tightening the somewhat unevenly to avoid distinct
knot which must not be pulled too ridges in the pile.
Each knot is sewn over two of the
hard. The first knot in each row is
groups of threads marking the sewn without the ruler which is then Wenn das Stabchen beinahe fertig
holes in the RYA material. You placed along the row of holes. gekniipft ist, wird eine Schlinge nach
always start at the extreme left of der anderen abwechselnd von jeder
a row, i.e. first row from the Der zweite Einstich erfolgt ebenfalls Seite ca. 4-6 cm weise aufgeschnitten.
bottom of the design. Carry your von rechts nach links unter der Dadurch werden die Garnbuschel
needle from right to left under the nachsten Fadengruppe. Das Garn ist etwas unregelmassiglang, was die
fast ganz anzuziehen und wird danach Bildung von Rippen im Flor vermeidet.
first group of threads. Instead of
pulling towards yourself, it is unter das Stabchen geschlungen.
easier to pull well to the left,
Dadurch wird der Knoten geschlossen,
taking care not to tighten the doch bitte nicht zu fest anziehen.
loop too hard around the ruler. Der erste Knoten in der Reihe wird
ohne Stabchen gekniipft, danach
N.B. On rugs you always begin,
:
legt man das Stabchen entlang der
where the woven border has Lochreihe in der Richtung zu sich an.
been made wider. Siehe Zeichnung!

Zu jedem Knoten gehoren 2

Fadengruppen in den Lochreihen
des Rya-Bodens. Man beginnt
immer an der linken Seite einer
Reihe mit der aussersten Faden-
gruppe, also die.erste Reihe links
unten auf der Zeichnung. Die Nadel
wird immer von rechts nach links
unter der ersten Fadengruppe
eingestochen, und anstatt sie
gegen sich selbst zu Ziehen, ist es
leichter, sie gut nach links zu
ziehen, doch nicht allzu stramm um
das Knupfstabchen.
ACHTUNG: Bei Teppichen fangen
Sie immer an dem Ende des Rya-
Bodens an, wo die Kante mit
Riicksicht auf die Knoten der ersten
Reihe am breitesten gewebt ist.

66
 i{( V/'R p

CUM 147, HULDAS HEST

Design Henry Heerup

Storrelser 80 x 130 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
Luvlaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
Pile % and 1% inc

68
WW
*
,:W'-h
CUM 141, TANG
Design Rikke BUlow

Storrelser 60 x 120 cm
Grossen 80 x 130 cm
100 x 150 cm
120 x 180 cm
150 x 200 cm
200 x 300 cm
Luflaengde 2 og 4 cm
Florlange 2 und 4 cm
Sizes 2 ft x 4 ft

2 ft 8 inc x 4 ft 4 inc
3 ft 4 inc x 5 ft

4 ft x 6 ft

5 ft x 6 ft 9 inc
6 ft 9 inc x 10 ft

Pile y. and Wi inc

>

fm
KNYT EN CUM RYA - EN HOBBY FOR HELE FAMILIEN
MAKE A CUM RYA -AND MAKE IT A HOBBY FOR YOU AND YOUR FAMILY
KNUPFEN SIE EINEN CUM RYA - EIN HOBBY FUR DIE GANZE FAMILIE

70
 CUM family:
MAINE OREGON Charles E. Billard Ltee
Yankee Yarns Inc. Arachne Webworks 1579 Rue St-Denis St.

the 47 Pleasant St.

Brunswick
Maine 04011,
Stocks: Complete N
2390 N.W. Thurman
Portland
Oregon 97210
Stocks: Partial
Montreal 129
Stocks: Complete M Partial H

Partial 2/7-H-5.5 2/7-M-A-C1-H-W Craft Cottage

4485 Dunbar Street
MARYLAND Black Sheep Weaving and Vancouver B.C.,
The Weaver's Place
Craft Supply Stocks: Complete M-H
2137 Gwynn Oak Avenue,
ALABAMA Three Bags Full Baltimore, 315 SW 3rd Street, Corvallis, Partial 2/7-C1
Owl and Olive Weavers 1035 Guerrero St., Maryland 21207, Oregon, 97330,
P.O. Box 3465 San Francisco, Stocks: Complete 2/7-M-A- Gina Brown
Stocks*
Birmingham California 94110 Complete 2/7-M-A-C1-H-W C1-G-H-W-5.5-N Needlecraft Studio, Ltd.
Ala. 35205. Stocks: Partial H 1309 17th Avenue S.W.
Stocks: Partial M-A-G-H Complete M MASSACHUSETTS Eugene Fibre Calgary 3, Alberta,
Earth Guild. Inc. 1157 High Street, Eugene, Stocks: Complete N
Valley Handweaving Supply 149 Putman Avenue, Cambridge Oregon 97401, Partial M-Cl-H
ALASKA 200 West Olive, Fresno, Massachusetts 02139 Stocks: Partial M-Cl
Northern Fleece California 93728, Stocks: Complete 2/7-M-A-C1- Nostalgia Craft Supplies
6721-A, E. 8th Avenue Stocks: Complete N N-H PENNSYLVANIA 5739 Granville St.
Anchorage Partial M-A-H The Fringe & Frame Vancouver 14 B.C.
Alaska 90504, 732 Filbert Street Stocks: Partial M-H
Stocks: Partial 2, 7-M-A-H-W Warp-Woof Potpourri Earthwares Weaving Supplies Pittsburgh PA 15232,
514 N. Lake Avenue, 159 North Pleasant Street Stocks: Partial H-M-A
Amherst Mathom House
Pasadena,
Mass. 01002,
Box 227 - Henry Ave.
ARIZONA California,
Stocks: Complete 2/7-H-A-N-M
Lenos Handcrafts Summerland B.C.,
Open Studio Gift Shoppe Stocks: Partial M-A-H 2037 Walnut Street Stocks: Complete H-N
2458 North Pantano Road
The Weaving Depot MICHIGAN
Phila., Penna. 19103, Martial M
Tucson Stocks: Complete N
Arizona 85715 2701 Sepulveda Blvd. Davidson's Old Mill Yarn Partial M-H-5,5
Manhattan Beach 109 Elizabeth Street, Northwest Handcraft
Stocks: Partial 2/7-A-C1-G-H
California 90266, Eaton Rapids, House Ltd.
The Mannings Creative Crafts,
110 West Esplanade,
The Pendleton Shop Stocks: Partial M-A-Cl-H Michigan 48827 R.D.2, East Berlin,
Stocks: Partial A North Vancouver,
Jordan Road. Sedona. Pennsylvania 17316,
Yarn & Weavers Things Complete 2/7-M-C1-H-N B.C.
Arizona 86336, Stocks: Partial M-Cl-G-H
1250 Howe Avenue Stocks: Partial M-A-G-H
Stocks: Complete N
Partial 2/7-M-A-C1-C-W-H Sacramento Needles and Knots TEXAS
California, 20311 Mack Avenue, Las Manos Inc. La Quenouille
Stocks: Partial 2/7-M-G-H-W Grosse Pointe Woods, 12215 Coit Road 2316 Chemin des Foulons
CALIFORNIA Michigan 48236, Dallas Sillery,Quebec
B. Anderson Design Studio
COLORADO Stocks: Complete N Texas 75240, Stocks: Complete M-H
1028-1030 Mission Street Greentree Ranch Partial M-A-Cl Stocks: Complete N
South Pasadena 163, N. Carter Lake Road A-H
Partial Tika Woolcraft Ltd.
Colorado 80537
California 91030.
Stocks: Complete 2/7-M-A-C1-
MINNESOTA 11023- 127th Street
Stocks: Partial M-H The Yarnery, KMK Crafts, Inc. Edmonton, Alberta
H-W-5.5-N UTAH
1648 Grand Avenue, St. Paul, Stocks: Complete N
The Beginnings Minnesota 55106, Intertwine Partial M-Cl-H
3449 Mission Avenue The Weawer's Place 217 Trolley Square
Stocks: Complete
Carmichael. 12490 Black Forest Road Salt Lake City, Westmount Weavery Ltd.
Colorado Springs, 2/7-M-A-C1-H-W-N-C
California 95608 Utah, 84102, 50, Westmount Rd. North
Stocks: Partial 2/7-M-A-C1-H Colorado 80537 MISSOURI Stocks: Complete N Waterloo
Stocks: Complete Essayons Studio Partial Cl-H Ontario,
The Camel 2/7-M-A-C1-H-W-5.5-N 8725 Big Bend Stocks: Partial M-C-H
935 G St. Louis
CONNECTICUT Missouri 63119,
Areata
Yarn Emporium Stocks: Complete VERMONT UNITED KINGDOM
California 95521,
54 Crown Street 2/7-M-A-C1-H-W-N L.J. Serkin Co.
Stocks: Partial A-Cl Hobby Horse Ltd.
New Haven 14, Elliot Street
15-17 Langton Street
Conn. 06510 Crown Center Textile Gallery Brattleboro
Dharma Trading Co. Vermont 05301, London S.W. 10
Stocks: Partial 2/7-M-A-C1 2450 Grand Avenue, WV 145
1952. University Ave Stocks: Complete 2/7-
England
Berkeley Kansas City Stocks: Complete
IDAHO Missouri 64108 M-Cl-H
California94701 2/7-M-W-C-H-C1
Stocks: Complete 2/7-M-C1-H-A Christine Blake Stocks: Partial M-A
1206 North Wilson St. The Weavers Workshop Ltd.
Boise NEW YORK WASHINGTON Monteith House
The Hand weaver Idaho 83704 School Products Co. Inc. Magnolia Weaving The Royal Mile
460 First Street East Sonoma Stocks: Complete Cl-N 312 East 23rd Street, 2635 29th Avenue West, Edinburgh EH1 1SR
California 95476 Partial 2/7-M-A-H-W-C New York, N.Y. 10010, Scotland
Seattle
Stocks: Complete 2/7-M-C1-H-A-N- Stocks: Complete 2/7-M-A- Stocks: Complete
Washington 98199
ILLINOIS C1-G-H-W-5.5-N Stocks: Complete 2/7- H-Cl-M-W-C-2/7
The Hidden Village
Looms & Lessons NORTH DAKOTA M-A Partial C
215 Yale Ave. AUSTRALIA
6014 Osage Avenue,
Claremont,
Downers Grove, Ann Gerdes Inglesby Cottage Workshop
California 91711, 1028 1/2 Broadway, Apt. 6 Phalice's Thread Web
Illinois60515, Box 159
Cl-G
Stocks: Partial Fargo, W. 1301 14th Avenue Toronto 2283
Complete 2/7-M-A-H-N
Stocks: Complete N North Dakota 58102
Partial M-A-Cl-G-H Spokane NSW Australia
Stocks: Complete 2/7-A-M-H Washington 99204, Stocks: Partial 5,5-2/7
Naturalcraft Stocks: Complete M-A
2199 Bancroft Way, Berkeley, INDIANA OHIO
California 94704, Craft Kaleidoscope Fancy Threads KEY
Stocks: Complete M-H 6551 Ferguson St. 413 Portage Trail WISCONSIN CUM wool 2/7 2/7
Indianapolis, Cuyahoga Falls The Wool Works CUM Asborya
Ohio 44221
A
Indiana 46220,
The Rug Hut Stocks: Complete 2/7-A-C1-N Stocks: Partial
1625 E. Irving Place, CUM Mattyarn M
Milwaukee, CUM Cottolin 2/22 C 1
6 University Avenue Partial H 2/7-M-A-C1-H Wisconsin 53202,
Los Gatos, Stocks: Partial M-H
CUM Cotton 2/16 C
California 95030 Yellow Springs Strings, Inc CUM Homespun H
Stocks: Partial 2/7-M-H IOWA U.S. Route 68, CUM Gobelin yarn 2/7 G
The Weaving Studio Goes Station, Yellow Springs, CANADA CUM Worsted yam 2/20 W
The Sheep Village 812 S. Summit Street, Ohio 45387, The Camas Shop CUM 1 ply wool 5.5 5.5
Iowa City, Iowa, 52240 Stocks: Complete 2/7-M-A-C1- Galiano Island, B.C. CUM Naturyarn N
2005 Bridgeway, Sausalito,
Stocks: Partial 2/7-M-A-C-H H-W-5.5-N Stocks: Complete H
California 94965,
Stocks: Partial M-G

The Shop
Highway 49, P.O. Box 133 KANSAS
Amador City The Yarn Corner Any of the mentioned CUM dealers will be happy to give you any information about
California 95601, 9633 A Metcalf prices, terms of payment as well as all other information concerning CUM weaving
Stocks: Partial 2/7-M-A-H Metcalf South Shopping
Center
yarns you may want!
Textile Crafts Lower East Mall You are also always welcome to write CUM in Copenhagen, however, it is no longer
3127 Los Fehz Bl. Overland Park possible for us to accept direct orders.
California 90039 Kansas 66212.
Stocks: Partial M-A-C-H Stocks: Partial 2/7-M-C1-H CUM Textile Industries Ltd., 5, Roemersgade, DK-1362 Copenhagen K, Denmark

Printed in Denmark 71
CUM YARNS AND THEIR USE
Yardage Number
Name Use Quality per lb. of colors
CUM 2-ply wool 2/7 Afghans, scarfs, pillows, knitting 100% wool 1640 yds. 96
CUM 1-ply wool 5.5/1 Curtains, upholstery, dress material 100% wool 2710 yds. 75
CUM worsted yam 20/2 Stoles, scarfs, fabrics, knitting 100% wool 4920 yds. 44
CUM matt yarn Rugs, wallhangings, purses, tapestry 80% sheep wool
20% cowhair 620 yds. 78
CUM Asborya, 2-ply Ryarugs (Flossa) 100% wool 570 yds. 141
CUM Homespun Pillows, afghans, curtains, fabrics wool
effect 1510 yds. 37
CUM Gobelin 2/7 Upholstery, tapestry 100% wool 1780 yds. 51
CUM Cottolin 2/22 Cloths, place mats, dress material 50% cotton
50% linen 3200 yds. 39
CUM Linen 1/16 dyed Cloths, place mats etc. 100% linen 4725 yds. 48
CUM Cotton 2/16 Cloths, aprons, dress material 100% cotton 5600 yds. 46

CUM also carry all rug warps in linen and cotton.

HOW TO ORDER CUM YARNS

It is quite easy. When you have decided what to weave write or phone,
your closest CUM dealer (list of CUM
dealers page 71) and order the
yarn in question. As CUM
dealers always carry stock of yarn you will
in a few days receive the yarn wanted so you can get started at once.
Be sure to state quantity and color numbers.
If you want to make your own color-choice, just ask your dealerCUM
to mail you shade-cards of the yarn qualities wanted. All colors have
a number and when ordering CUM
yarn you only have to state quantity
and color number to your CUM
dealer.
You may also want to weave one of the rya designs on your own loom.
In that case you are welcome to order Asborya yarn without backing
from your CUM dealer, but remember also to order rug warp (CUM
linen rug warp 2/8) and CUM
yarn for the filling (weft).
in case you would like to make your own Rya design please contact
your CUM dealer who will assist you in any way.
Finally we should like to inform you that you are welcome to send for
the large CUM SAMPLE BOOK containing the widest selection of
handweaving yarns in Scandinavia. The price is S 5 per book. If you
find you have a need for a complete selection of all CUM
qualities
please write and enclose S 5 to

CUM TEXTILE INDUSTRIES LTD.

5,Romersgade
1362 Copenhagen K
Denmark

72
WHY CUM YARNS?
• CUM yarns are specially made for handweavers
• CUM has handweaving yarns for any purpose

• CUM has a large selection of yarn — 783 different colors

• CUM customers will always benefit from CUM's long experience in handweaving

• CUM yarns are always of high quality

CUM
TEXTILE INDUSTRIES LTD.
5, Roemersgade . 1362 Copenhagen
Telephones: (01) 13 34 44
K . Denmark

Cables: CUMGARN, Copenhagen, Denmark

. Largest selection of handweaving yarns in Scandinavia_

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