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Leyte, Philippines
Municipality of Inopacan
Apid
Digyo
Mahaba
Municipality of Hindang
Himokilan
All have been declared Protected Seascape and Landscape by the Department of
Environment and Natural Resources on April 23, 2000. Apid is the main island
barangay, while Digyo and Mahaba are sitios (subvillages) of Apid.
Cuatro Islas has been identified as among the emerging tourist spots in Leyte, and a
growing number of tourists are discovering the beauty of its islands.
Site Protection
Regulators will only allow 500 tourists a day to visit the Cuatro Islas Protected Landscape and
Seascape (CIPLS). It further emphasized that this shall avoid overcrowding in the area which may
cause damage to the island’s healthy reef colonies, marine and other biodiversity resources, and iis
pristine surroundings
Stress
Use Intensity
Social Impact
Cuatro Islas has been identified as among the emerging tourist spots in
Leyte. The Cuatro Islas Protected Landscape and Seascape has
recently been a favorite destination by local and foreign avid
explorers and eco-tourists.
Development Control
The CIPLS Protected Area Management Board headed by the Department of Environment and
Natural Resources (DENR), adopted the suggested carrying capacity after the four picturesque
islands have shown early signs of environmental degradation. The board accepted the
recommendation of German Development Agency to limit visitors to 500 daily. The study also
recommends limiting snorkelers to 200 per day and entry of boat to the island at 20 at most per day.
Economic improvement through local tourism should not be at the expense of the environment, and
one way to lessen the pressure on the fragile ecosystem of CIPLS is strictly imposing a carrying
capacity limit. The DENR assessment team noted that many families on the four islands are non-
tenured migrants, with some of them already served notices to demolish structures that disturbed the
natural biodiversity and vegetation.
Waste Management
environmental issues identified by the DENR include the existence of communities in the protected
landscape, biodiversity disturbance due to influx of tourists, and poor waste management.
As small islands, these are not capable to withstand the pressure of communities in the area. Adding
pressures to the fragile ecosystem is the influx of tourists. Solid waste generation in disposal in
Digyo Island alone is basically increasing due to high influx of the coming in and out of visitors and
tourists contributing to number of kilograms of garbage per person per day. However, only 30
percent of these were then regularly collected by the local government and brought out of the four
islands in compliance to the protected area rules. the DENR launched “Protect Cuatro Islas”
campaign in its bid to raise awareness and understanding on the significance of cleaning up not as
an ecotourism area, but also as an ecosystem
Experts found 287 species of reef building corals in the island’s waters. It is also a rich fishing
ground and a home to countless diverse coastal and marine organisms, wildlife and ecosystems.
Consumer Satisfaction
Until the LGU corrects their system and they practice proper tourism ethics, we
strongly recommend you skip Cuatro Islas and Digyo Island. They are not worth
your money.
Local Satisfaction