Active Passive

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1. Had she worked hard she would have won the gold medal.

1) The gold medal will have been won by her had she worked hard.
2) The gold medal would have been won by her had she worked hard.
3) The gold medal would have been won by her if she worked hard.
4) The gold medal will have been won by her if she worked hard.
2. They cooked the food and sent it to the orphanage.
1) The cooked food was sent to the orphanage by them.
2) The food was cooked and sent to the orphanage by them.
3) The food was sent to the orphanage by them.
4) The food was cooked and sent by them.
3. The room was cleaned.
1) The cleaner cleaned the room. 2) The room should be cleaned.
3) I cleaned the room. 4) Someone cleaned the room.
4. Where were they playing the cricket match?
1) Where was the cricket match played? 2) Where has the cricket match been played?
3) Where will the cricket match be played? 4) Where was the cricket match being played?
5. These things have been left here by an unknown customer.
1) An unknown customer leaves these things here.
2) An unknown customer has left these things here.
3) An unknown customer have left these things here.
4) An unknown customer has been left these things here.
6. The authorities will reward you for your hard work.
1) You will be rewarded by the authorities for your hard work.
2) You would be rewarded by the authorities for your hard work.
3) The authorities will be rewarded by your hard work.
4) The authorities would be rewarded by your hard work.
7. People felt that the police were corrupt.
1) It was felt that the police were corrupt. 2) The police were felt to be corrupt.
3) It was felt that the police were being corrupt. 4) The police were felt being corrupt.
8. They found him lying dead on the roadside.
1) The roadside found him lying dead. 2) He was lying dead found by the roadside.
3) Lying by the roadside, he was found dead. 4) He was found lying dead by the roadside.
9. Scientists generally believe that small islands would sink.
1) Small islands will sink is generally believed by scientists.
2) There is a general belief that small islands would sink.
3) Small islands are believed to sink by scientists.
4) It is generally believed by scientists that small islands would sink.
10. Should you ever tell a lie?

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1) Should a lie be ever told by one? 2) Should a lie be ever told by everyone?
3) Should a lie be ever told? 4) Should a lie ever be told?
11. The Principal promised the boys a holiday.
1) The boys have been promised a holiday by the Principal.
2) The boys had been promised a holiday by the Principal.
3) The boys were promised a holiday by the Principal.
4) The boys are promised a holiday by the Principal.
12. A police constable arrested the burglar just before dawn.
1) Just before dawn the burglar is arrested by a police constable.
2) The burglar was arrested by a police constable just before dawn.
3) The burglar is arrested by a police constable just before dawn.
4) A police constable was arrested by a burglar just before dawn.
13. The checker checks the admission tickets at the gate.
1) The admission tickets are checked at the gate.
2) The admission tickets be checked at the gate.
3) The admission tickets will be checked at the gate by the checker.
4) The admission tickets were checked at the gate.
14. People criticized him for not offering to pay for the damage.
1) He has been criticized for not offering to pay for the damage.
2) He was criticized for not offering to pay for the damage.
3) He is criticized for not offering to pay for the damage.
4) He is being criticizing for not offering to pay for the damage.
15. The police is unduly harassing me.
1) I am unduly harassed by the police. 2) I was unduly harassed by the police.
3) I have being unduly harassed by the police. 4) I am being unduly harassed by the police.
16. Had work been resumed by the labourers before the manager arrived?
1) Have the labourers resumed work before the arrival of the manager?
2) Had the labourers resumed work before the manager arrived?
3) Had they resumed the work before the manager came?
4) Had the labourers not resumed work before the manager arrived?
17. Should you have interrupted me while I was speaking?
1) Should I have been interrupted while I was speaking?
2) Should I be interrupted while I am speaking?
3) Should I have been interrupted by them while I was speaking?
4) Should I not be interrupted while I am speaking?
18. Did they pay the clerks their salary on the first day of the month?
1) Were the clerks paid their salary on the first day of the month?
2) Are the clerks paid then salary on the first day of the month?

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3) Was the clerk paid his salary on the first day of the month?
4) Were the clerks being paid their salary.
19. The breakfast will have been finished by eight.
1) They will finish the breakfast by eight. 2) They will finish the breakfast at eight.
3) They will have finished the breakfast by eight. 4) They will be finishing the breakfast at eight.
20. You might have given this information earlier.
1) This information might have been given earlier.
2) This information could have been given earlier.
3) This information was given much earlier.
4) This information might be given by you earlier.
21. The enemies have destroyed the 'Ajooba' town.
1) The 'Ajooba' town was destroyed by the enemies.
2) The 'Ajooba' town had been destroyed by the enemies.
3) The 'Ajooba' town have been destroyed by the enemies.
4) The Ajooba town has been destroyed by the enemies.
22. Rohit had written an essay on 'Pollution'.
1) An essay on 'Pollution' was written by Rohit.
2) An essay on 'Pollution' had been written by Rohit.
3) An essay on 'Pollution' wrote Rohit.
4) An essay on 'Pollution' have been written by Rohit.
23. He had already torn the pages of the book.
1) The pages of the book has already been torn by him.
2) The pages of the book have already been torn by him.
3) The pages of the book had already been torn by him.
4) The pages of the book had already torn by him.
24. This word cannot be uttered by a sane man.
1) A sane man did not utter this word. 2) A sane man will not utter this word.
3) A sane man cannot utter the word. 4) A sane man cannot utter this word.
25. The national anthem is being sung by Jason.
1) Jason was singing the national anthem. 2) Jason is singing the national anthem.
3) Jason sings the national anthem. 4) Jason has sung the national anthem.
26. Can he complete the job in three weeks?
1) Can he in three weeks complete the job ?
2) Can't the job be completed by him in three weeks ?
3) Can the job be completed by him in three weeks ?
4) He cannot complete the job in three weeks ?
27. Grid failure brings five hundred trains to a halt.

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1) Five hundred trains are being brought to a halt by grid failure.
2) Five hundred trains are brought to a halt by grid failure.
3) Five hundred trains were brought to a halt by grid failure.
4) Five hundred trains had been brought to a halt by grid failure.
28. The teacher was pleased with his recitation.
1) His recitation pleases the teacher. 2) His recitation pleased the teacher.
3) His recitation will please the teacher. 4) His recitation has pleased the teacher.
29. We saw her singing at her work.
1) Her singing was seen by us at her work. 2) Her singing was seen at her work by us.
3) She was seen being sung at her work by us. 4) She was seen singing at her work.
30. They will help us with money.
1) We will be helped by them with money. 2) We should be helped by them with money.
3) We must be helped by them with money. 4) We could be helped by them with money.
31. I was asked my name.
1) My name was asked for. 2) They asked me my name.
3) They asked my name fom me. 4) My name was asked.
32. Kamala was told the bad news as soon as she arrived.
1) Someone had told Kamala the bad news as soon as she arrived.
2) Some is telling Kamala the bad news as soon as she arrived.
3) Someone told Kamala the bad news as soon as she arrived.
4) Someone has told Kamala the bad news as soon as she arrived.
33. The girl's death has opened a can of worms.
1) A can of worms is being opened by the girl's death.
2) A can of worms has been opened by the girl's death.
3) A can of worms are being opened by the girl's death.
4) A can of worms were being opened by the girl's death.
34. By that time tomorrow, they would have completed the work allotted to them.
1) By that time tomorrow, the work allotted to them would be completed by them.
2) By that time tomorrow, the work allotted to them would complete by them.
3) By that time tomorrow, the work allotted to them would be complete by them.
4) By that time tomorrow, the work allotted to them would have been completed by them.
35. While I was on holiday, my camera was stolen from my hotel room.
1) While I was on holiday, somebody stole my camera from my hotel room.
2) While I was on holiday, my camera had been stolen from my hotel room.
3) While I was on holiday, they steal my camera from my hotel room.
4) While I was on holiday, they had stolen my camera from my hotel room.
36. By 1829, British goods worth seven crore rupees were being exported to India by
Britain.

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1) India was exporting British goods worth seven crore rupees to Britain, by 1829.
2) By 1829, Britain exported British goods worth seven crore rupees to India.
3) By 1829, Britain was exporting British goods worth seven crore rupees to India.
4) Britain exported British goods to India worth seven crore rupees by 1829.
37. Do all the necessary tests soon.
1) All the necessary tests may be done soon.
2) Let all the necessary tests be done soon.
3) Let all the necessary tests were done soon.
4) All the necessary tests have to be done soon.
38. She had locked the door, before she left.
1) She locks the door, before she leaves.
2) She locked the door and left.
3) The door was locked by her, before she took leave.
4) The door had been locked by her, before she left.
39. Bravery and loyalty were rewarded by the king.
1) Reward was given for bravery and loyalty.
2) The King rewarded bravery and loyalty.
3) The king gave a reward for a bravery and loyalty.
4) For loyalty and bravery it is said that the king gave reward.
40. I remember them taking me to the zoo.
1) I remember having being taken to the zoo. 2) I remember to be taken to the zoo.
3) I remember being taken to the zoo. 4) I remember I was taken to the zoo.
41. He could have solved the problem.
1) The problem could be solved by him. 2) The problem could have solved by him.
3) The problem could have been solved by him. 4) The problem could solve by him.
42. Do not insult the poor.
1) The poor are not insulted. 2) The poor is not insulted.
3) Let the poor be not insulted. 4) Let the poor not be insulted.
43. Do not disturb me.
1) Let me be disturbed not. 2) Let me not disturbed.
3) Let me not be disturbed. 4) Let I not be disturbed.
44. Who will help me?
1) By whom I shall be helped? 2) By whom will I be helped?
3) By whom would I be helped? 4) By whom I will be helped?
45. Who has destroyed Nagasaki?
1) By whom Nagasaki have been destroyed? 2) By whom has Nagasaki been destroyed?
3) By whom Nagasaki had been destroyed? 4) By whom Nagasaki has been destroyed?
46. Arun has written a newspaper report on the inaugration of Delhi Metro Railways.

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1) A newspaper report on the inaugration of Delhi Metro Railways have been written by Arun.
2) A newspaper report on the inaugration of Delhi Metro Railways had been written by Arun.
3) A newspaper report on the inaugration of Delhi Metro Railways is written by Arun.
4) A newspaper report on the inaugration of Delhi Metro Railways has been written by Arun.
47. The students have dedicated an issue of magazine to him.
1) An issue of magazine had been dedicated to him by the students.
2) An issue of magazine has been dedicated to him by the students.
3) An issue of magazine have been dedicated to him by the students.
4) An issue of magazine is dedicated to him by the students.
48. The old owl will listen to the squirrel's problems, patiently.
1) The squirrel's problems shall be listened patiently by the old owl.
2) The squarrel's problems will be listened to patiently by the old owl.
3) The squirrel's problems would be listened patiently by the old owl.
4) The squirrels problems should be listened patiently by the old owl.
49. Parents elected him the chairman of PTA as he was the only talented contestant.
1) He was elected the chairman of PTA by parents as he was the only talented contestant.
2) He had been elected the chairman of PTA by parents as he was the only talented contestant.
3) He have been elected the chairman of PTA by parents as he is the only talented contestant.
4) He is elected the chairman of PTA by parents as he was the only talented contestant.
50. The movie will create tension in the Indian society.
1) Tension would be created in the Indian society by the movie.
2) The tension shall be created in the Indian society by the movie.
3) Tension will be created in the Indian society by the movie.
4) The tension can be created in the Indian society by the movie.
51. Late arrival of the Gomati Express created confusion among the passengers.
1) Confusion has been created among passengers due to the late arrival of the Gomati Express.
2) Confusion have been created among passengers due to the late arrival of the Gomati Express.
3) Confusion was created among passengers due to the late arrival of the Gomati Express.
4) Confusion is created among passengers due to the late arrival of the Gomati Express.
52. The scorpion stung the farmer.
1) The farmer was stung by the scorpion. 2) The farmer had been stung by the scorpion.
3) The farmer is stung by the scorpion. 4) The farmer has been stung by the scorpion.
53. Let Sumita help him.
1) Let them be helped by Sumita. 2) Let him be helped by Sumita.
3) Let him helped by Sumita. 4) He should help by Sumita.
54. I found the box last night in a ditch near my house.
1) The box I found last night in a ditch near my house.
2) The box was found last night in a ditch near my house.

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3) Last night I found the box in a ditch near my house.
4) The box is found last night in a ditch near my house.
55. The government has launched a programme to improve the performance of the
ministries.
1) To improve the performance of the ministries, a programme has been launched by the government.
2) For the improvement of performance by the ministries, a programme has been launched by the
government.
3) A programme has been launched for the improvement of ministries by the government.
4) The programme launched by the government was for the improvement of performance of the
ministries.
56. A hundred carefully-screened people were invited to dinner by the Prime Minister.
1) The Prime Minister invited a hundred people after screening them to dinner.
2) The Prime Minister invited a hundred carefully screened people to have dinner with him.
3) The Prime Minister invited a hundred carefully-screened people to dinner.
4) The Prime Minister invited to dinner a hundred persons who were carefully screened.
57. It is good that your ideas can be expressed with such clarity by you.
1) It is good that you can express your ideas with such clarity.
2) It is good that such clarity can be expressed by you through your ideas.
3) It is good that you could have expressed your ideas with such clarity.
4) It is good that you could express yourself with such clarity.
58. A good deal of money will be made by that investment.
1) That investment has made a good deal of money.
2) That investment will be making a good deal of money.
3) That investment has been making a good deal of money.
4) That investment will make a good deal of money.
59. He had transported all his equipment to his factory.
1) All his equipment are transported to his factory by him.
2) All his equipment were transported to his factory by him.
3) All his equipment have transported by him to his factory.
4) All his equipment had been transported by him to his factory.
60. Marketing professionals play a major role in the development of business sectors.
1) A major role is played by the marketing professionals in the development of business sectors.
2) A major role is being played by the marketing professionals in the development of business sectors.
3) In the development of business sectors, a major role was played by the marketing professionals.
4) In the development of business sectors, a major role has been played by the marketing
professionals.

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