Operator'S Manual: Class A Ais
Operator'S Manual: Class A Ais
Operator'S Manual: Class A Ais
CLASS A AIS
Model FA-170
PRODUCT NAME: U-AIS TRANSPONDER
www.furuno.com
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IMPORTANT NOTICES
General
• This manual has been authored with simplified grammar, to meet the needs of international users.
• The operator of this equipment must read and follow the descriptions in this manual. Wrong oper-
ation or maintenance can cancel the warranty or cause injury.
• Do not copy any part of this manual without written permission from FURUNO.
• If this manual is lost or worn, contact your dealer about replacement.
• The contents of this manual and equipment specifications can change without notice.
• The example screens (or illustrations) shown in this manual can be different from the screens you
see on your display. The screens you see depend on your system configuration and equipment
settings.
• Save this manual for future reference.
• Any modification of the equipment (including software) by persons not authorized by FURUNO will
cancel the warranty.
• The following concern acts as our importer in Europe, as defined in DECISION No 768/2008/EC.
- Name: FURUNO EUROPE B.V.
- Address: Ridderhaven 19B, 2984 BT Ridderkerk, The Netherlands
• All brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks or service marks of their re-
spective holders.
i
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
The operator must read the safety instructions before attempting to operate this equipment.
WARNING WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Immediately turn off the power at the
Do not open the equipment. switchboard if the equipment is
emitting smoke or fire.
Only qualified personnel should work
inside the equipment. Continued use of the equipment can
cause fire or electrical shock. Contact a
Do not approach the antenna closer FURUNO agent for service.
than listed below when it is
transmitting. Make sure no rain or water splash
The antenna emits radio waves that leaks into the equipment.
can be harmful to the human body.
Fire or electrical shock can result if water
RF power density on antenna aperture Distance leaks in the equipment.
100 W/m2 N/A
10 W/m2 0.04 m Do not operate the equipment with
2 W/m2 0.09 m wet hands.
Immediately turn off the power at the Electrical shock can result.
switchboard if water leaks into the
equipment or something is dropped
in the equipment.
ii
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
System overview
The Automatic Identification System (AIS) was originally developed to aid the Vessel Traffic Ser-
vices (VTS) by use of a VHF transponder working on Digital Selective Call (DSC) at VHF CH70,
and is still in use along the UK coastal areas and others. Some time later the IMO developed a
Universal AIS using the new sophisticated technology called Self-Organized Time Division Multi-
ple Access (SOTDMA) based on a VHF Data Link (VDL).
The system operates in three modes – autonomous (continuous operation in all areas), assigned
(data transmission interval remotely controlled by authority in traffic monitoring service) and polled
(in response to interrogation from a ship or authority). It is synchronized with GPS time to avoid
conflict among multiple users (IMO minimum 2000 reports per minute and IEC requires 4500 re-
ports on two channels). The VHF channels 87B and 88B are commonly used and in addition there
are local AIS frequencies. Shipborne AIS transponders exchange various data as specified by the
IMO and ITU on either frequency automatically set up by the frequency management telecom-
mand received by the DSC receiver on ship.
Other ship1
AIS system
Not all ships carry AIS
The Officer of the Watch (OOW) should always be aware that other ships, and in particular leisure
craft, fishing boats and warships, and some coastal shore stations (including Vessel Traffic Ser-
vice centers) might not be fitted with AIS.
The OOW should also be aware that AIS fitted on other ships as a mandatory carriage require-
ment might be switched off by the master if its use might compromise the security of the vessel.
Thus, users are therefore cautioned to always bear in mind that information provided by AIS may
not be giving a complete or correct “picture” of shipping traffic in their vicinity.
iii
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
The use of the AIS does not negate the responsibility of the OOW to comply with all collision reg-
ulation requirements, especially the maintaining of a proper look-out. The prudent navigator uses
all aids available to navigate the ship.
Erroneous information
Erroneous information implies a risk to other ships as well as your own. Poorly configured or im-
properly calibrated sensors might lead to incorrect information being transmitted. It is the user’s
responsibility to ensure that all information entered into the system is correct and up to date.
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD .................................................................................................................. vii
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION .......................................................................................... ix
1. OPERATION ..........................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Description of Controls ...............................................................................................1-1
1.2 How to Turn the Power On and Off ............................................................................1-2
1.3 How to Adjust the Panel and Display Brilliance..........................................................1-3
1.4 Display Overview........................................................................................................1-4
1.5 Menu Overview...........................................................................................................1-5
1.5.1 Menu operating procedure .............................................................................1-5
1.5.2 How to select a menu option ..........................................................................1-6
1.5.3 How to enter numeric data .............................................................................1-6
1.5.4 How to use the software keyboard for alphanumeric input ............................1-6
1.6 How to Enter Voyage-Related Data ...........................................................................1-7
1.7 How to Set the Notification .......................................................................................1-10
1.8 How to Select a Display............................................................................................1-11
1.8.1 Plotter display...............................................................................................1-12
1.8.2 Target list......................................................................................................1-14
1.8.3 Dangerous (target) list..................................................................................1-15
1.8.4 How to interpret the [TARGET DETAIL] screen ...........................................1-16
1.8.5 Own ship data ..............................................................................................1-18
1.8.6 Alert display..................................................................................................1-19
1.9 Messages .................................................................................................................1-20
1.9.1 How to send a message ...............................................................................1-20
1.9.2 How to receive messages ............................................................................1-22
1.9.3 How to use the message box (MSG BOX) ...................................................1-22
1.10 Regional Operating Channels ..................................................................................1-24
1.10.1 How to view channel information..................................................................1-24
1.10.2 How to edit/view regional channels ..............................................................1-25
1.11 How to Enable/Disable the Key Beep.......................................................................1-28
1.12 Long Range ..............................................................................................................1-28
1.12.1 How to set up long range response..............................................................1-28
1.12.2 How to broadcast own ship data ..................................................................1-29
1.13 Pilot Plug (FA-1703, option) .....................................................................................1-30
1.14 Viewing Initial Settings..............................................................................................1-31
1.15 Setting for Time Difference.......................................................................................1-32
v
TABLE OF CONTENTS
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................3-1
3.1 Maintenance............................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Replacement of Fuse ................................................................................................. 3-2
3.3 Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 3-2
3.4 Diagnostics.................................................................................................................3-3
3.4.1 Monitor unit test.............................................................................................. 3-3
3.4.2 Transponder test ............................................................................................ 3-4
3.4.3 VHF communication test ................................................................................ 3-5
3.4.4 TX on/off log................................................................................................... 3-6
3.5 Alerts .......................................................................................................................... 3-7
3.6 GPS Monitor............................................................................................................... 3-8
3.7 Displaying Sensor Status ........................................................................................... 3-9
3.8 How to Restore Default Settings .............................................................................. 3-10
3.9 AIS-SART Test Indication in Target List .................................................................. 3-10
vi
FOREWORD
A Word to the Owner of the FA-170
FURUNO Electric Company thanks you for purchasing the FA-170 AIS Transponder. We are
confident you will discover why the FURUNO name has become synonymous with quality and
reliability.
Since 1948, FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for quality and
reliability throughout the world. This dedication to excellence is furthered by our extensive global
network of agents and dealers.
Your equipment is designed and constructed to meet the rigorous demands of the marine
environment. However, no machine can perform its intended function unless properly operated
and maintained. Please carefully read and follow the operation and maintenance procedures in
this manual.
We would appreciate feedback from you, the end-user, about whether we are achieving our
purposes.
Features
The FA-170 is a universal AIS (Automatic Identification System) for open sea and inland
waterways, capable of exchanging navigation and ship data between own ship and other ships or
coastal stations.
It complies with IMO MSC.74(69) Annex 3, IMO MSC.302(87), A.694, ITU-R M.1371-5 and DSC
ITU-R M.825. It also complies with IEC 61924-2, IEC 61993-2 (Type testing standard) and IEC
60945 Ed. 4 (EMC and environmental conditions).
The FA-170 consists of VHF and GPS antennas, a transponder unit, a monitor unit, and several
associated units. The transponder contains a VHF transmitter, two TDMA receivers on two parallel
VHF channels, a DSC channel 70 receiver, interface, communication processor, and internal GPS
receiver. The internal GPS is a 12-channel all-in-view receiver with a differential capability, and
provides UTC reference for system synchronization to eliminate clash among multiple users. It
also gives position, COG and SOG when the external GPS fails.
• Safety of navigation by automatically exchanging navigational data between ships and between
ship and coast
• Static data:
- MMSI (Maritime Mobile Service Identity)
- IMO number (where available)
- Call sign & name
- Length and beam
- Type of ship
- Location of position-fixing antenna on the ship
vii
FOREWORD
• Dynamic data:
- Ship’s position with accuracy indication and integrity status
- Universal Time Coordinated (UTC)
- Course over ground (COG)
- Speed over ground (SOG)
- Heading
- Rate of turn (ROT) where available
• Voyage-related data
- Ship’s draught
- Navigational status (manual input)
- Hazardous cargo (type)
- Destination and ETA (at master’s discretion)
• Short safety-related messages, free messages
• LCD panel satisfies the IMO minimum requirements plus simple plotting modes
• Interfaces for radar, ECDIS, PC for future networking expansion
• GPS/VHF combined antenna for easy installation available
• Built-in GPS receiver for UTC synchronization and backup position-fixing device
• The Inland AIS feature is based on CCNR (Vessel Tracking and Tracing Standard for Inland
Navigation). Inland AIS receives and sends SOLAS AIS information, and interfaces automatic
data input such as blue sign, draught (in centimeters), air draught (height from waterline), haz-
ardous cargo blue cone indication, euro ship identifier and inland ship type. Further, the inland
AIS sends ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival) to lock, bridge, terminal, etc. and displays response
as RTA (Requested Time of Arrival) from the lock, bridge or terminal. Information receivable
from land stations include EMMA warning, water level data, etc.
Program Numbers
Unit & PC board Program No. Version No. Date of modification
Monitor Unit 0550256 01.uu
(MAIN: 20P8200D)
Transponder Unit 0550255 01.uu
(R-MOD: 05P0892)
Transponder Unit 48504650 uu
(GPS: 20P8211)
uu: Minor modification
CE Declarations
With regards to CE declarations, please refer to our website (www.furuno.com), for further infor-
mation about RoHS conformity declarations.
viii
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
OR
GPS antenna
VHF antenna VHF antenna
GPA-017S
GPS/VHF
combined antenna
GVA-100-T
Distributor unit
DB-1
MONITOR UNIT
FA-1702
(two units may
be connected)
TRANSPONDER UNIT
FA-1701
Alarm system
Beacon receiver
LAN
Blue Sign
ix
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
x
1. OPERATION
A CLASS A
TYPE
B MMSI 123123123
POSN 34º 31.1234´N
135º 24.5678´E
HDG 310º
SOG 10.0kn COG 135º
RNG 3 .0NM BRG 225º
CPA 2 .0NM 20'00"
: CURSOR ENT : SELECT : RANGE DISP : NEXT
1 2 3
4 5 6
1-1
1. OPERATION
To turn the power off, press and hold the power key .
This indication flashes to show the unit is ready for use. The
automatic startup test results are displayed when tests are
completed.
Indication Description
PROGRAM NUMBER Displays the program number for this FA-170. The indication
"XX.XX" is replaced with the version number.
SERIAL NUMBER Displays the serial number for this FA-170.
ROM(T) / RAM(T) Displays the ROM/RAM test results for the connected FA-1701.
ROM(M) / RAM(M) Displays the ROM/RAM test results for the FA-1702.
The startup screen displays the program version number, serial number and the re-
sults of the ROM and RAM data test, showing "OK" or "NG" (No Good) as the result.
The message "- PRESS ANY KEY -" flashes to indicate that the test is complete.
Press any key to close the test results. If "NG" appears for any of the check results
after the startup test is completed, contact your dealer for advice.
When no errors occur at startup, the plotter display is shown after the test is complet-
ed.
If there is no response from the transponder unit or AIS symbols do not appear, the
message “COMMUNICATION ERROR” appears on the screen. Press any key to
erase the message. Check the connection between the monitor unit and the transpon-
der unit.
The FA-170 should be powered while underway or at anchor. The master may switch
off the AIS if he believes that the continual operation of the AIS might compromise the
safety or security of his ship. The AIS should be restarted when it is safe to do so.
The equipment transmits own ship static data within two minutes of start-up and it is
transmitted at six-minute intervals thereafter. Static data includes MMSI number, IMO
number, call sign, ship name, ship length and width, ship type and GPS antenna po-
sition.
In addition to static data, ship’s dynamic data is also transmitted. This data includes
position with quality indication, SOG, COG, rate of turn, heading, etc. Dynamic data is
transmitted every 2 seconds to 3 minutes depending on ship’s speed and course
change. Voyage-related data, such as ship’s draught, hazardous cargo, destination
and estimated time of arrival, are also transmitted at six-minute intervals.
1-2
1. OPERATION
The FA-170 starts receiving data from AIS-equipped ships as soon as it is turned on,
and those ships’ locations are shown on the plotter display with the AIS symbol. (To
learn more about the plotter display, see section 1.8.) With connection of a radar or
ECDIS, the AIS target symbols may be overlaid on the radar or ECDIS.
Note 1: If no navigation sensor is installed or a sensor such as a gyrocompass has
failed, the AIS automatically transmits “not available data” to AIS-equipped ships.
Note 2: The reporting intervals are as follows:
Ship’s navigational status Nominal reporting interval
Ship at anchor or moored or aground or not under command and 3 minutes
not moving faster than 3 kn
Ship at anchor or moored or aground or not under command and 10 seconds
moving faster than 3 kn
Ship speed 0-14 kn 10 seconds
Ship speed 0-14 kn and changing course 3 1/3 seconds
Ship speed 14-23 kn 6 seconds
Ship speed 14-23 kn and changing course 2 seconds
Ship speed faster than 23 kn 2 seconds
Ship speed faster than 23 kn and changing course 2 seconds
Note 3: The screen refreshes slower in low ambient temperature. (See the specifica-
tions at the back of this manual for detailed information on recommended ambient
temperatures.)
1. Press the BRILL key to show the [BRILL LEVEL SETUP] pop up window.
If there is no operation within five seconds, the pop up window automatically clos-
es.
BRILL LEVEL SETUP (DAY)
DISPLAY (0 ~ 17) : 15
PANEL (0 ~ 17) : 15
1. Press the BRILL key to show the [BRILL LEVEL SETUP] pop up window.
2. Press the DISP key while the pop up window is shown. The pop up window closes
and the display settings change.
3. Repeat the procedure to reverse the settings.
1-3
1. OPERATION
Status bar
A CLASS A
TYPE
B MMSI 123123123
Currently selected display or
POSN 34º 31.1234´N menu is shown in the middle
135º 24.5678´E section of the screen.
HDG 310º
SOG 10.0kn COG 135º
RNG 3 .0NM BRG 225º
CPA 2 .0NM 20'00"
: CURSOR ENT : SELECT : RANGE DISP : NEXT Guidance box
The guidance box contents change according to the currently selected display or
menu.
The status bar shows various icons indicating the status of the equipment and shows
the vessel’s own MMSI. The icons which can be displayed in the status bar are listed
in the table below, along with a brief description.
Contents mini-map Shows the location of the currently selected menu/display, indi-
cated as a green box in the mini-map. The figure below shows
the “locations”, as displayed in the mini-map.
Plotter Menu
Target list
Own (ship) information
Alert NAV STATUS
Class A AIS mode Displayed when the equipment is using the Class A AIS mode.
SOLAS AIS mode Displayed when the equipment is using the SOLAS AIS mode.
INLAND AIS mode Displayed when the equipment is using the INLAND AIS mode.
RX (Receive) Displayed when both A and B channels are set to receive mode
(includes OFF). Shown only with CLASS A and INLAND AIS
modes.
TRX (Transmit) Displayed when either channel A or B are set to transmit mode.
HIGH (power) Displayed when the transmit power level is set to [HIGH].
1-4
1. OPERATION
Note: Inland AIS mode menus may differ from the menus shown in this chapter. For
INLAND AIS mode, see "INLAND AIS OPERATION" on page 2-1.
MENU
1 MSG
2 STATUS
3 USER SET
4 INITIAL SET
5 CH INFO
6 DIAGNOSTICS
SERVICE
2. Select a main menu item, then press the ENT/ACK key.
3. Select a sub-menu then press the ENT/ACK key.
There are two types of sub-menus: option selection and data input. (Some sub-
menus combine both.) Below are examples of each type of sub-menu.
USER SET USER SET
1 KEY BEEP : ON 1 KEY BEEP : ON
2 TIME DIFF : +00:00
ON Options 2 TIME DIFF : +00:00
3 AUTO SORT : ON 3 AUTO SORT : ON
OFF
: HIDE
window : +000:00
Data input window
4 SART TEST 4 SART TEST HIDE
5 LONG RANGE SET 5 LONG RANGE SET (numerical)
6 NOTIFICATION SET 6 NOTIFICATION SET [-14:00~14:00]
7 ACTIVATE 7 ACTIVATE
1-5
1. OPERATION
1) A window showing the options for the item selected is overlaid on the sub-menu.
For example, the options for [KEY BEEP] are as shown below.
USER SET
1 KEY BEEP : ON
2 TIME DIFF : +00:00
ON Options
3 AUTO SORT : ON
OFF
:
window
4 SART TEST HIDE
5 LONG RANGE SET
6 NOTIFICATION SET
7 ACTIVATE
2) Press S or T to select option desired, then press the ENT/ACK key.
1. Referring to the figure above, press the arrow keys to select a character or key-
board operation.
2. Press the ENT/ACK key to confirm your selection.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 to complete the alphanumeric input.
4. Select [SET], then press the ENT/ACK key.
1-6
1. OPERATION
2. If your navigational status is different from that shown, follow the procedure below.
If it is the same as shown, go to step 3.
1) Press the ENT/ACK key. The [NAV STATUS] options pop up window appears.
2) Input the appropriate status, then press the ENT/ACK key. Refer to the data
below to select appropriate navigational status.
DESTINATION LIST
Operation selection bar <SET> <EDIT> <CUT> <COPY> <PASTE>
DESTINATION 01 / 20
01 SEATTLE
02 OSAKA
03 SAN FRANCISCO
04 YOKOHAMA
Destinations 05 BRISBANE
06 ABERDEEN
07 = NO ENTRY =
08 = NO ENTRY =
CURSOR EXEC FUNC BACK
1-7
1. OPERATION
ETA (UTC)
ETA month
ETA day 12 / 10 12:32 ETA time
in 24hr format
Note 1: The ETA indication appears as "ETA [LT]" when a time offset is set from
[TIME DIFF] in the [USER SET] menu. When the setting for [TIME DIFF] is not
changed from the default (+00:00) setting, the ETA indication appears as "ETA
[UTC]".
Note 2: Where a GPS is not connected, or the signal is lost/interrupted, the ETA
indication appears as ETA [UTC]. Further, the settings pop up window displays
"NOTE: INPUT THE UTC" at the bottom of the pop up window.
5. Set the ETA date and time, referring to the figure above, then press the ENT/ACK
key.
6. Select [CARGO TYPE], then press the ENT/ACK key. The settings pop up win-
dow shown below appears.
CARGO TYPE
30 FISHING
7. Select type of vessel/cargo, referring to the table on the following page, then press
the ENT/ACK key.
Note 1: Only the second digit for the type of vessel is entered here; the first digit
is entered on the [INITIAL SET] menu, during installation.
Note 2: When [Tanker] is selected and the Nav status is [Moored], output power
is automatically switched to 1 W when SOG is less than 3 knots. Further, in the
above condition, when SOG becomes higher than 3 knots, a beep sounds. (The
pop-up message "TX POWER CHANGED" also appears to notify you that the Tx
power has changed). To erase the pop-up message, press the ENT/ACK key or
reduce SOG to below 3 knots.
1-8
1. OPERATION
10 FUTURE USE ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE 60 PASSENGER SHIPS ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE
11 FUTURE USE CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(X) 61 PASSENGER SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(X)
12 FUTURE USE CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Y) 62 PASSENGER SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Y)
13 FUTURE USE CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Z) 63 PASSENGER SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Z)
14 FUTURE USE CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(OS) 64 PASSENGER SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(OS)
15 FUTURE USE 65 PASSENGER SHIPS FUTURE USE
16 FUTURE USE 66 PASSENGER SHIPS FUTURE USE
17 FUTURE USE 67 PASSENGER SHIPS FUTURE USE
18 FUTURE USE 68 PASSENGER SHIPS FUTURE USE
19 FUTURE USE NO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 69 PASSENGER SHIPS NO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
20 WIG ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE 70 CARGO SHIPS ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE
21 WIG CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(X) 71 CARGO SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(X)
22 WIG CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Y) 72 CARGO SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Y)
23 WIG CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Z) 73 CARGO SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Z)
24 WIG CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(OS) 74 CARGO SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(OS)
25 WIG FUTURE USE 75 CARGO SHIPS FUTURE USE
26 WIG FUTURE USE 76 CARGO SHIPS FUTURE USE
27 WIG FUTURE USE 77 CARGO SHIPS FUTURE USE
28 WIG FUTURE USE 78 CARGO SHIPS FUTURE USE
29 WIG NO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 79 CARGO SHIPS NO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
30 FISHING 80 TANKER(S) ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE
31 TOWING 81 TANKER(S) CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(X)
32 LENGTH OF THE TOW EXCEEDS 200M OR BREADTH EXCEEDS 25M 82 TANKER(S) CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Y)
33 ENGAGED IN DREDGING OR UNDERWATER OPERATIONS 83 TANKER(S) CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Z)
34 ENGAGED IN DIVING OPERATIONS 84 TANKER(S) CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(OS)
35 ENGAGED IN MILITARY OPER ATIONS 85 TANKER(S) FUTURE USE
36 SAILING 86 TANKER(S) FUTURE USE
37 PLEASURE CRAFT 87 TANKER(S) FUTURE USE
38 FUTURE USE 88 TANKER(S) FUTURE USE
39 FUTURE USE 89 TANKER(S) NO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
40 HSC ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE 90 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE
41 HSC CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(X) 91 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(X)
42 HSC CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Y) 92 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Y)
43 HSC CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Z) 93 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(Z )
44 HSC CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(OS) 94 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(OS)
45 HSC FUTURE USE 95 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP FUTURE USE
46 HSC FUTURE USE 96 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP FUTURE USE
47 HSC FUTURE USE 97 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP FUTURE USE
48 HSC FUTURE USE 98 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP FUTURE USE
49 HSC NO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 99 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP NO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
50 PILOT VESSEL
51 SEARCH AND RESCUE VESSELS WIG: Wing in ground
52 TUGS HSC: High speed craft
53 PORT TENDERS DG: Dangerous goods
54 VESSELS WITH ANTI-POLLUTION FACILITIES OR EQUIPMENT HS: Harmful substances
55 LAW ENFORCEMENT VESSELS MP: Marine pollutants
56 SPARE-FOR ASSIGNMENTS TO LOCAL VESSELS 0-9: Undefined
57 SPARE-FOR ASSIGNMENTS TO LOCAL VESSELS
58 MEDICAL TRANSPORTS
59 SHIPS & AIRCRAFT OF STATES NOT PARTIES TO AN ARMED CONFLICT
[0~8191]
11. Input total number of persons aboard the ship (setting range: 0-8191) then press
the ENT/ACK key. If the total number of person aboard the ship is more than
[8191], the indication is fixed at [8191].
12. Press the DISP key to close the menu.
1-9
1. OPERATION
low [ALERT], then press the : CURSOR ENT : SELECT ENT : BACK
1-10
1. OPERATION
Plotter display
TYPE A CLASS A
B MMSI 123123123
POSN 34º 31.1234´N
135º 24.5678´E
HDG 130º
SOG 10.0kn COG 135º
RNG 3 .0NM BRG 225º
CPA 2 .0NM 20'00"
: CURSOR ENT : FUNC : RANGE DISP : NEXT
Dangerous target1-8
list(201)
DANGEROUS LIST 12:32:01
NAME/MMSI/TYPE CPA[NM] TCPA AGE[ ‘ ]
Alert list A
SAMPLE SHIP_002 312:32:01
.3 Target list
-10’00” 1-8 0 (334)
ALERT B
TARGET LIST
SAMPLE SHIP_003 3 .4 -10’00” 0
LIST : 6 LOG : 20 NAME/MMSI/TYPE RNG[NM] BRG[ º ] AGE[ ‘ ]
SAMPLE
A SHIP_004 3 .5 -15’00” 0
TIME [UTC] ALERT 01 /06 SAMPLE SHIP_001 3 .3 180.0 0
B BS:123456789 3 .6 -20’30”
B
30/ JAN 17:20 TX MALFUNCTION SAMPLE SHIP_002 3 .3 095.0 0
SAMPLE SHIP_005 3 .7 -25’30” 0
29/ JAN 17:50 ANTENNA VSWR EXCEEDS LIMIT SAMPLE SHIP_003 3 .3 182.0 0
SAR {SAR/VESSEL} 3 .8 -10’00” 0
28/ JAN 08:20 RX CHANNEL 1 MALFUNCTION B BS:123456789 3 .3 056.0 0
{SART ACTIVE} 3 .9 -15’00” 0
27/ JAN 12:35 RX CHANNEL 2 MALFUNCTION A SAMPLE SHIP_005 3 .3 084.0 0
SAMPLE SHIP_008 3 .1 -20’00” 0
26/ JAN 03:45 GENERAL FAILURE SAR {SAR/VESSEL} 3 .3 039.0 0
: CURSOR ENT : FUNC
{SART ACTIVE} : PAGE 3 .3 DISP : 045.0
NEXT 0
25/ JAN 09:36 ACTIVE AIS-SART
A
ID:001 : TX MALFUNCTION SAMPLE SHIP_008 3 .3 054.0 0
: CURSOR : TAB DISP : NEXT : CURSOR ENT : FUNC : PAGE DISP : NEXT
The [DANGEROUS LIST] and [TARGET LIST] are displayed dependent on which list
was last displayed. For example, if the [DANGEROUS LIST] is viewed at any time, the
[TARGET LIST] is hidden in the above cycle and can only be viewed by sorting the
[DANGEROUS LIST]. See section 1.8.2 for details.
1-11
1. OPERATION
If two or more targets occupy a similar position, the display priority order is: selected
target (surrounded by a broken box, as shown in the example below) > non-selected
target.
Target type
(CLASS A, CLASS B, TYPE A CLASS A
DANGER is displayed here when a
BS, AtoN, SAR, B MMSI 123123123
target is calculated to be on a
AIS-SART, MOB-AIS, POSN 34º 31.1234´N collision course with your vessel. If
135º 24.5678´E
EPIRB-AIS, INLAND) HDG 310º no signal is received from target,
SOG 10.0kn COG 135º LOST is displayed. The target data
RNG 3 .0NM BRG 225º is deleted seven minutes after the
CPA 2 .0NM 20'00" loss of signal from the target.
Key guidance bar : CURSOR ENT : SELECT : RANGE DISP : NEXT
• [SORT (NORMAL)]: Press W to display and sort the [TARGET LIST] into range
order.
1-12
1. OPERATION
To show any targets which were hidden by this option, select [SORT (NOR-
MAL)] from the [FUNCTION] pop up window.
• [VIEW DETAIL]: Press the ENT/ACK key to open the [TARGET DETAIL]
screen.
• [NEW MSG]: Press S to open the text input window to create an AIS message
to send to the selected target.
• [NAME REQUEST]: Press T to send a name request to the target vessel’s AIS.
Note: Name requests cannot be sent to the same target within a short period,
regardless of target. If you have requested the name of a target too soon after
the last request, the pop up message "CANNOT REQUEST NAME" appears.
Wait a short while before requesting the name again.
Note 1: A target is declared a lost target under the conditions shown in the table be-
low. A target is erased from the screen seven minutes (For AIS-SART, 18 minutes)
after no signal is received from the target.
Target declared as
Ship’s navigational status
lost target after:
Class A
Ship at anchor or moored or aground or not under 7 minutes
command and not moving faster than 3 kn.
Ship at anchor or moored or aground or not under 50 seconds
command and moving at more than 3 kn.
0 to 14 kn speed 50 seconds
0 to 14 kn speed with course change 50 seconds
14 to 23 kn speed 30 seconds
14 to 23 kn speed with course change 30 seconds
Speed higher than 23 kn 10 seconds
Speed higher than 23 kn with course change 10 seconds
Class B
Speed over ground less than 2 kn 7 minutes
Speed over ground 2 kn or higher 150 seconds
1-13
1. OPERATION
Note: The last viewed list is displayed when the DISP key is pressed to show either
the [TARGET LIST] or the [DANGEROUS LIST]. To view the [TARGET LIST] when
the [DANGEROUS LIST] is displayed, follow the procedure outlined in step 3 on the
following page.
1. Press the DISP key until the [TARGET LIST] is displayed.
Currently displayed target group.
Time at which the list was last sorted. Total detected targets is displayed in
Selected target is highlighted. brackets.
TARGET LIST 12:32:01 1-8 (334) NAME/MMSI/TYPE: Target’s
A
NAME/MMSI/TYPE RNG[km] BRG[ º ] AGE[ ‘ ] MMSI, name or type is displayed.
SAMPLE SHIP_001 3 .3 180.0 0
B
SAMPLE SHIP_002 3 .3 095.0 0
Where name data is available,
Target type symbols. SAMPLE SHIP_003 3 .3 182.0 0 the vessel name is displayed.
See Appendix 5 of the B BS:123456789 3 .3 056.0 0
RNG[km]: Range from OS to
SAMPLE SHIP_005 3 .3 084.0 0
operator’s manual for a SAR {SAR/VESSEL} 3 .3 039.0 0 target.
full list of AIS symbols SAR {SAR/AIRCRAFT}
A
3 .3 045.0 0
BRG[ º ]: Bearing to target.
SAMPLE SHIP_008 3 .3 054.0 0
and their meanings. : CURSOR ENT : FUNC : PAGE DISP : NEXT AGE[ ‘ ]: Time (in minutes) since
the target data was last updated.
The [NAME/MMSI/TYPE] column of the [TARGET LIST] displays the target ves-
sel’s type in the following formats:
1-14
1. OPERATION
2. Press T or S to scroll through the first 100 targets, press W or X to scroll through
the targets in groups of 8 (next/previous 8 targets).
The indication "NEXT 100 TARGETS" appears at the bottom of the list if more tar-
gets are available. Select the indication, then press the ENT/ACK key to show the
next 100 targets.
The indication "PREVIOUS 100 TARGETS" appears at the top of the list if there
is one or more pages of targets before the one currently displayed. Select the in-
dication, then press the ENT/ACK key to show the previous 100 targets.
3. To view target data, or to sort the target list, select the desired target, then press
the ENT/ACK key. The target list options pop up window is displayed.
FUNCTION
NEW MSG
SORT ENT VIEW DETAIL SORT
(NORMAL) NAME REQUEST (DANGER)
• [SORT (NORMAL)]: Press ◄ to sort the [TARGET LIST] into range order. The closest target is
displayed at the top of the list.
• [SORT (DANGER)]: Press ► to display and sort the [DANGEROUS TARGET ]LIST in range
order. The closest target is displayed at the top of the list.
• [VIEW DETAIL]: Press the ENT/ACK key to open the [TARGET DETAIL] screen.
• [NEW MSG]: Press ▲ to open the text input window to create an AIS message to send to the
selected target.
• [NAME REQUEST]: Press ▼ to send a name request to the target vessel’s AIS.
Name requests cannot be sent to the same target within a short period, regardless of target. If
you have requested the name of a target too soon after the last request, or the target is out of
range, or the target has set their AIS to RX only mode, the pop up message "CANNOT
REQUEST NAME" is displayed. Wait a short while before requesting the name again.
4. Press the DISP key to close the menu.
Note: The operations available from the [DANGEOUS TARGET LIST] are the same
as the [TARGET LIST] operations. To view the [DANGEROUS LIST] when the [TAR-
GET LIST] is displayed, follow the procedure outlined in step 3 of section 1.8.2.
1-15
1. OPERATION
Lost and dangerous targets have the appropriate icon displayed at the top right, as
indicated in the lost target example below.
There are five tabs available for viewing; [SENSOR], [VOYAGE], [IDENTITY],
[SCALE] and [QUALITY]. Press W or X to select a tab and show its information.
The selected target’s bearing ([BRG]), range ([RNG]), [MMSI] and [NAME] are dis-
played at the top of the screen regardless of the selected tab. For lost or dangerous
targets, the appropriate icon is displayed at the top right of the screen.
The information displayed on each tab varies, depending on the type of target select-
ed.
The tables on the following pages list each tab’s contents, along with a brief descrip-
tion.
SENSOR tab
Contents Description
POSN Target’s last known position. Displayed for all target types.
ROT Target’s Rate Of Turn. Displayed only for CLASS A, SART, MOB and EPIRB target
types.
ALT Altitude. Displayed only for SAR VESSEL and SAR AIRCRAFT target types.
SOG Target’s Speed Over Ground. Displayed only for CLASS A, CLASS B, SAR VESSEL,
SAR AIRCRAFT, SART, MOB and EPIB target types.
COG Target’s Course Over Ground. Displayed only for CLASS A, CLASS B, SAR VESSEL,
SAR AIRCRAFT, SART, MOB and EPIB target types.
HDG Target’s last known heading. Displayed only for CLASS A, CLASS B, SART, MOB and
EPIRB target types.
CPA Range to target. Displayed for all target types.
TCPA Time to approach to target. Displayed for all target types.
VOYAGE tab
The VOYAGE tab is only displayed for CLASS A target types.
Contents Description
NAV STATUS Target’s navigational status (see section 1.6 for details).
DESTINATION Target’s destination.
ETA Target’s Estimated Time of Arrival at the above destination.
1-16
1. OPERATION
IDENTITY tab
The IDENTITY tab is only displayed for CLASS A, CLASS B, SAR VESSEL, SAR AIR-
CAFT and AtoN target types.
Contents Description
CALL SIGN Target’s call sign. Not displayed for AtoN target types.
IMO NO. Target’s International Maritime Organization registration number.
TYPE OF SHIP Target’s ship type. Displayed only for CLASS A and CLASS B target types.
REAL AtoN Displayed as "YES" for physical aids to navigation, "NO" for virtual aids to nav-
igation. Displayed only for AtoN target types.
TYPE OF AtoN The type of aids to navigation. Displayed only for AtoN target types.
VENDER ID Target’s AIS maker's ID. Displayed only for CLASS B target types.
SCALE tab
The SCALE tab is only displayed for SAR VESSEL, SAR AIRCRAFT and AtoN target
types.
Contents Description
SHIP SIZE(LENGTH, BEAM) Target’s ship size (length, beam). Displayed for all above target
types.
ANT POSN(X,Y) Position of target’s antenna. Displayed for all above target types.
DRAUGHT Target ship’s draught. Displayed only for CLASS A target types.
PI Off-position indicator. Displayed only for AtoN target types.
QUALITY tab
The QUALITY tab is displayed for all target types.
Contents Description
PA Position Accuracy for target ship. (HIGH: High accuracy, LOW: Low accuracy.)
RAIM Target’s RAIM status. (USED: Using RAIM, UNUSED: Not using RAIM.).
TIME STAMP Time at which the target was last detected. Not displayed for AIS base stations.
POSN Target’s position quality. Possible position qualities are shown in the list below:
QUALITY Quality indication Meaning
[NO POSITION] Position data not available.
[MANUAL POSITION] Position data is input manually.
[DEAD RECKONING POSITION] Position calculated by dead reckoning.
[OUTDATED POSITION > 200 M] More than 200 m from last estimated posi-
tion.
[POSITION > 10 M] Difference of more than 10 m from last es-
timated position.
[POSITION WITH RAIM > 10 M] Difference of more than 10 m from last es-
timated position.
[POSITION < 10 M] Difference of less than 10 m from last esti-
mated position.
[POSITION WITH RAIM < 10 M] Difference of less than 10 m from last esti-
mated position.
[VALID POSN WITH NO TIME No time stamp available.
STAMP]
1-17
1. OPERATION
The Officer of the Watch should periodically check position, SOG and sensor informa-
tion for quality.
The table below list each tab’s contents along with a brief description.
1-18
1. OPERATION
Sensor priority
When the signal is not received from the sensor, if the multiple sensors are connected,
the sensor in use is switched according to the priority shown as the table below.
OWN INFORMATION
SENSOR VOYAGE IDENTITY SCALE
UTC 12/NOV/2014 17 :20 :00 EXTERNAL Sensor in use
DGPS
POSN 34 º 44 .5000 ´N PA HIGH
135 º 21.3000 ´E RAIM UNUSED
ROT 108 . 7 º/min ( ) HDG 130 º
SOG 10 .0 kn COG 135 .0º
: TAB DISP : NEXT
1-19
1. OPERATION
1.9 Messages
You may send and receive messages via VHF channels, to a specified MMSI or all
AIS-equipped ships in the area. Messages can be sent to warn of safety of navigation;
for example, an iceberg sighted. Routine messages are also permitted.
Short safety-related messages are only an additional means to broadcast safety infor-
mation. They do not remove the requirements of the GMDSS.
When a message is received, the equipment beeps and pop up appears, indicating
the type of message received.
Sent messages are stored in the [MSG BOX] (message box) under the [OUTBOX] tab.
Received messages are stored in the [MSG BOX] under the [INBOX] tab.
3. [NEW MSG] is selected. Press the ENT/ACK key. The [NEW MSG] screen ap-
pears.
4. [MSG TYPE] is selected, press the ENT/ACK key to change the type of message
you wish to send. The options pop up shown below appears.
MSG TYPE
BROADCAST Message to all vessels.
ADDRESSED Message to specified vessel only.
5. Select the appropriate message type, then press the ENT/ACK key.
For broadcast messages, skip to step 8.
6. Select [TO], then press the ENT/ACK key. A numerical settings pop up appears.
7. Input the MMSI of the ship you wish to send this message to, then press the ENT/
ACK key to close the pop up. See section 1.5 for how to input data.
1-20
1. OPERATION
8. Select [CH] (Channel), then press the ENT/ACK key. The channel select options
pop up appears.
1-21
1. OPERATION
5. Select the message you wish to view, then press the ENT/ACK key. The message
options pop up window shown below appears.
Select [VIEW DETAIL], then press the ENT/ACK key to display the received mes-
sage’s contents. The figure above shows an example of a received message.
Select [NEW MSG], then press the ENT/ACK key to send a message back to this
message’s sender.
6. Press S or T to view other messages, press W or X to switch between viewing
an [INBOX] message and an [OUTBOX] message.
7. Press the DISP key to close the menu.
1-22
1. OPERATION
Indication Meaning
MSG BOX ( TEXT )
OUTBOX: 10 INBOX: 12 This message was sent
TIME [UTC] TO 01 / 10 OK successfully.
OK 30 /MAY 18 : 25 BROADCAST
NG 29 /MAY 16 :05 BROADCAST NG This message was not sent.
NO
ACK 28 /MAY 16 :15 TITANIC
NO Waiting for recipient to
OK 27 /MAY 17 :20 NAUTILUS ACK
OK 26 /MAY 17 :20 BROADCAST acknowledged this message.
NO
ACK 25 /MAY 17 :20 BROADCAST Broadcast message
NG 24 /MAY 17 :20 MUSASHIMARU
: CURSOR : FUNC : TAB MENU : BACK
ENT
Addressed message
5. To view the contents of a message, highlight the message then press the ENT/
ACK key. The message options pop up window appears.
Select [VIEW DETAIL] to display the received message’s contents. The figure be-
low shows an example of a received message.
Select [NEW MSG] to send another message to the recipient.
1-23
1. OPERATION
A regional operating area is set with the procedure shown below. The most recent
eight areas are memorized.
• Tx power: 12.5 W
• Channel no. 2087, 2088
• Tx/Rx mode: Tx/Rx
1-24
1. OPERATION
• AIS and DSC messages registered within last two hours cannot be edited.
• An item labeled [HIGH SEA] cannot be edited. ([HIGH SEA] are data used for inter-
national waters not controlled by shore-based AIS.)
• If two areas overlap one another the older data is deleted.
• Data older than 24 hours is deleted.
• Area data is deleted when it is more than 500 miles from the area for which it was
registered.
1. Press the MENU/ESC key to open the menu.
2. Select [CH INFO], then press the ENT/ACK key.
3. Select [REGION LIST] then press the ENT/ACK key. The REGION LIST has four
pages of data related to each region, displayed on the left-side of the screen as
shown in the figure below. The right side of the screen displays your current posi-
tion, current region and the selected region.
Press W or X to change pages.
1-25
1. OPERATION
The data displayed on each page of the [REGION LIST] is described in the table
below.
Data Description
Region number Up to eight regions can be assigned and set up. The ninth region
is reserved for open seas and is displayed as "= HIGH SEA =".
The region you are currently in is highlighted in blue (no. 1 in the
example on the previous page).
PWR • H: High power TX setting.
• L: Low power TX setting.
CH A/CH B Channel A/B’s frequency and TX/RX settings.
AGE Time since the channel was registered.
FROM Cause/origin of the last change.
LAT/LON Latitude and Longitude of the region’s corners.
4. Select the desired region number. You can select a region to edit from any page
in the [REGION LIST]. The selected region is highlighted in blue on the plotter
screen.
5. Press the ENT/ACK key to show the selected region’s details. The region is high-
lighted in light red on the plotter screen, as shown in the figure below.
6. The [LAT] setting for the top-right corner of the region is already selected; press
the ENT/ACK key. Input the latitude for the top-right position (northeast point) of
the AIS operating area then press the ENT/ACK key.
7. Press X to select the [LON] setting for the top-right corner, then press the ENT/
ACK key. Input the longitude for the right-top position (northeast point) of the AIS
operating area then press the ENT/ACK key.
8. Press X to select the [LAT] setting for the bottom-left corner, then press the ENT/
ACK key. Enter latitude for the bottom-left position (southwest point) of the AIS
operating area then press the ENT/ACK key.
9. Press X to select the [LON] setting for the bottom-left corner, then press the ENT/
ACK key. Enter longitude for the bottom-left position (southwest point) of the AIS
operating area then press the ENT/ACK key.
Note: The overall area for the selected region in displayed in height (H) and width
(H) values, in gray text. If the set region is less than 20 nautical miles or more than
200 nautical miles long/wide, the height and width values are displayed in red text.
Adjust the dimensions so the length/width of the region is more than 20 nautical
miles and less than 200 nautical miles.
1-26
1. OPERATION
10. Press X to select the setting for [ZONE], then press the ENT/
TRANS ZONE
ACK key. A numerical input pop up window appears. The tran-
sition zone works as a buffer between your current region and 0
the regions immediately adjacent to your current region. When
any vessel enters the transition zone, messages sent from the [ 1~8 ]
adjacent region channel A are received via your region’s chan-
nel B. This helps to locate vessels in adjacent regions.
11. Input the size of the transition zone for this region, then press the ENT/ACK key.
12. Press X to select [PWR], then press the ENT/ACK key to show the
channel power options. PWR
13. Select [HIGH] or [LOW] power desired then press the ENT/ACK key. HIGH
LOW
14. Select the channel indication for [CH A], then press the ENT/ACK key. A
CH A
numerical input pop up window appears.
2087
15. Input the channel number for [CH A] then press the ENT/ACK key.
1-27
1. OPERATION
• How to reply to a request for own ship data from a distant station (for example, an
Inmarsat C station).
• Whether to transmit your ship's position to a satellite via the AIS VHF communica-
tion link or not.
1-28
1. OPERATION
Manual reply
For manual reply, the requesting ship's MMSI, name and information requested ap-
pear. Select [REFUSE], then press the ENT/ACK key to send no data, or select [RE-
PLY], then press the ENT/ACK to send data. The screen then changes according to
your selection.
INFORMATION
NAME: HMSS TITANIC Name of requesting station or
[LONG RANGE REQUEST DETAILS] vessel.
NAME/CALL SIGN/IMO NO. DATE TIME
DESTINATION LENGTH/BEAM Information requested by the long
POSN COG range station is displayed here.
SOG DRAUGHT
TYPE OF SHIP NO. OF PERSONS
REPLY REFUSE
Automatic reply
For automatic reply, the pop up message shown below appears when an automatic
reply is sent. Requested data is automatically transmitted. Press the ENT/ACK key to
close the message.
INFORMATION
NAME: HMSS TITANIC Name of requesting station or
[LONG RANGE RESPONSE DETAILS] vessel.
NAME/CALL SIGN/IMO NO. DATE TIME
DESTINATION LENGTH/BEAM Information sent to the long
POSN COG
range station is displayed here.
SOG DRAUGHT
TYPE OF SHIP NO. OF PERSONS
ENT : CLOSE WINDOW
1-29
1. OPERATION
Item Specifications
Baud rate 38400 bps
Note: The following setting is required for the FA-170. If the pilot
does not function, check these the following items.
• COM port settings: [INITIAL SET] menu o [I/O PORT]. The se-
lected port for the pilot plug must be set to [EXT DISPLAY].
• Check the pilot plug connection at both the FA-170 and the con-
nected PC.
Type AMP 206486-1 (9-pin, male)
Signal TX-A: Pin 1
connection TX-B: Pin 4
RX-A: Pin 5
RX-B: Pin 6
SHIELD: Pin 9
1-30
1. OPERATION
ALERT ENABLE
WARNING1 WARNING2 HI
ENABLE : 8 DISABLE : 0 ENABLE : 10 DISABLE : 0
001 014 005 011
002 026 007 025
INITIAL SET 003 029 008 032
1 SHIP’S INFORMATION 004 030 009 035
2 ANTENNA POSITION 010 LO
001 : TX MALFUNCTION
3 ALERT ENABLE
: CURSOR MENU : BACK
4 I / O PORT
5 PORT PRIORITY I / O PORT
6 NETWORK PORT MODE SPEED
COM1 LONG RANGE 38400baud
7 EDIT : LOCK COM2 EXT DISPLAY 38400baud
COM3 EXT DISPLAY 38400baud
COM4 EXT DISPLAY 38400baud
COM5 EXT DISPLAY 38400baud
COM6 EXT DISPLAY 38400baud
The [INITIAL SET] menu is SENSOR1 SENSOR 4800baud
SENSOR2 SENSOR 4800baud
preset at installation and the SENSOR3 SENSOR 4800baud
[EDIT] function requires MENU : BACK
password access. To change
these settings, contact your PORT PRIORITY
PRIORITY LL /SOG / COG HDG ROT
local dealer. 1st SENSOR1 SENSOR3 SENSOR3
2nd SENSOR2 SENSOR1 SENSOR1
3rd SENSOR3 SENSOR2 SENSOR2
4th COM4 COM6 COM6
5th COM5 COM4 COM4
6th COM6 COM5 COM5
7th LAN LAN LAN
MENU : BACK
MENU : BACK
1-31
1. OPERATION
3. Select [TIME DIFF], then press the ENT/ACK key. The settings pop up window is
displayed.
+0 0 : 0 0
[-14:00~14:00]
4. Select the desired time difference then press the ENT/ACK key. You can change
the value with S or T, the digit with X or W. The setting range is -14:00 to +14:00.
5. Press the DISP key to close the menu.
Note: When a UTC time offset is set, the time display indication for messages and
NAV STATUS screen is indicated as "LT" (Local Time). When there is no offset, the
time display indication for messages and the NAV STATUS screen is indicated as
"UTC" (Coordinated Universal Time).
1-32
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
This section provides the operating procedures for the Inland AIS feature, which al-
lows use of the AIS transponder on inland waterways or the open sea. Only those pro-
cedures that are different from the Class A AIS transponder are presented.
Ships with Inland AIS transponders on board autonomously determine their actual po-
sition using the Global Positioning System (GPS), which is part of the AIS transpon-
der. Furthermore they broadcast their ID and position to other ships over a distance of
10 to 30 kilometers (depending on the geographical environment). Other ships in the
area receive this information and are able to display their own position and that of oth-
er ships. Inland AIS helps the skipper in his direct nautical decisions, especially in crit-
ical situations, like the approach of a bend or a constriction.
Further, authorities have the possibility to allow electronic submission of cargo lists,
for example, for transports of dangerous cargo. The standard for “Electronic Report-
ing” (ERI) allows the digital, language independent submission of cargo or passenger
reports from ships or agencies to authorities. In combination with electronic data ex-
change between the authorities of different countries this results in less reporting for
the skippers. On the other hand all cargo information is available to authorities in case
of an accident.
ACTIVATE
DEVICE ID AB-12-C3-ZD-AA-N4
ACTIVATE KEY : _ _-_ _-_ _-_ _-_ _-_ _ INACTIVATED
4. Press the ENT/ACK key to display the alphanumeric pop up window.The selected
digit cycles through digits in the following order when S is pressed: 1, 2 ... 9, 0,
A, B, C ... X, Y, Z, 1, 2... press T to cycle through digits in the opposite direction.
Press X or W to move the selection cursor.
5. Input the activation key, then press the ENT/ACK key.
If you entered the activation key correctly, the indication "ACTIVATED!" appears then
the system is automatically restarted. The FA-170 starts up with the SOLAS mode ac-
tive.
2-1
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
1. Press the NAV STATUS key to open the [NAV STATUS] menu.
NAV STATUS
VOYAGE SHIP’S INFO SCALE
NAV STATUS : 12 PWR-DRIVEN VESSEL PUSHING
AHEAD OR TOWING ALONGSIDE
DESTINATION : KOBE
[SOLAS LIST ]
[INLAND LIST ]
(
ETA UTC ) : 10 / MAY 10 : 51
AIS MODE : SOLAS
DYNAMIC INFO RATE : AUTO
: CURSOR ENT : SELECT : TAB
2. Press T to select [AIS MODE] then press the ENT/ACK key. The mode selection
pop up window appears.
AIS MODE
SOLAS
INLAND
3. Select [SOLAS] or [INLAND] as appropriate then press the ENT/ACK key. The
AIS mode icon at the top of the screen changes to display the selected mode.
2-2
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
NAV STATUS
VOYAGE SHIP’S INFO SCALE
NAV STATUS : 12 PWR-DRIVEN VESSEL PUSHING
AHEAD OR TOWING ALONGSIDE
DESTINATION : KOBE
[SOLAS LIST ]
[INLAND LIST ]
ETA (UTC) : 10 / MAY 10 : 51
AIS MODE : SOLAS
DYNAMIC INFO RATE : AUTO
: CURSOR ENT : SELECT : TAB
2. If your navigational status is different from that shown, follow the procedure below.
If it is the same as shown, go to step 3.
1) Press the ENT/ACK key. The [NAV STATUS] options pop up window appears.
2) Input the appropriate status, then press the ENT/ACK key. Refer to the data
below to select appropriate navigational status.
00: UNDERWAY USING ENGINE *1: RESERVED FOR FUTURE AMENDMENT OF
01: AT ANCHOR NAVIGATIONAL STATUS FOR SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS,
02: NOT UNDER COMMAND OR MP, OR IMO HAZARD OR POLLUTANT CATEGORY C,
03: RESTRICTED MANEUVERABILITY HIGH SPEED CRAFT (HSC)
04: CONSTRAINED BY HER DRAUGHT
05: MOORED *2: RESERVED FOR FUTURE AMENDMENT OF
06: AGROUND NAVIGATIONAL STATUS FOR SHIPS CARRYING
07: ENGAGED IN FISHING DANGEROUS GOODS (DG), HARMFUL SUBSTANCES
08: UNDERWAY SAILING (HS) OR MARINE POLLUTANTS (MP), OR IMO HAZARD
1 OR POLLUTANT CATEGORY A, WING IN GROUND (WIG)
09: RESERVED FOR HIGH SPEED CRAFT (HSC)*
2
10: RESERVED FOR WING IN GROUND (WIG)* *3: Not selectable for this type of equipment.
11: PWR-DRIVEN VESSEL TOWING ASTERN
12: PWR-DRIVEN VESSEL PUSHING AHEAD OR TOWING ALONGSIDE
13: RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE
14: AIS-SART (ACTIVE), MOB-AIS, EPIRB-AIS*3
15: DEFAULT (ALSO USED BY SART, MOB, EPIRB UNDER TEST)
3. Select [DESTINATION], then press the ENT/ACK key. The software keyboard ap-
pears for direct input. See section 1.5.4 for how to use the software keyboard.
Enter the desired destination then press the ENT/ACK key. You can use up to 20
alphanumeric characters and enter up to 20 destinations.
2-3
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
DESTINATION LIST
Operation selection bar <SET> <EDIT> <CUT> <COPY> <PASTE>
DESTINATION 01 / 20
01 KOBE
02 OSAKA
03 TOKYO
04 YOKOHAMA
Destinations 05 KAWASAKI
06 ABERDEEN
07 = NO ENTRY =
08 = NO ENTRY =
CURSOR ENT EXEC FUNC MENU BACK
2-4
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
4. Select [ETA (LT/UTC)], then press the ENT/ACK key. The settings pop up window
shown below appears.
ETA (UTC)
ETA month
ETA day 12 / 10 12:32 ETA time
in 24hr format
Note 1: The ETA indication appears as "ETA [LT]" when there a time offset is set
from [TIME DIFF] in the [USER SET] menu. When the setting for [TIME DIFF] is
not changed from the default (+00:00) setting, the ETA indication appears as
"ETA [UTC]".
Note 2: Where a GPS is not connected, or the signal is lost/interrupted, the ETA
indication appears as ETA [UTC]. Further, the settings pop up window displays
"NOTE: INPUT THE UTC" at the bottom of the pop up window.
5. Set the ETA date and time, referring to the figure on the previous page, then press
the ENT/ACK key.
6. Confirm that the AIS mode selected is correct for this voyage. If a mode change
is necessary, change the mode (See section 2.2), then repeat this procedure after
the system restarts. If no change is required, go to step 7.
7. Select [DYNAMIC INFO RATE], then press the ENT/ACK key. The settings pop
up window shown to the right appears.
DYNAMIC INFO RATE
If the report rate from a base station is used, this setting is
AUTO
ignored. For that reason, this setting is not always the same 10 sec
as the actual report rate. 5 sec
2 sec
8. Select the appropriate interval to send dynamic informa-
tion, then press the ENT/ACK key.
Note 1: This setting is fixed to [AUTO] when [AIS MODE] is set to [SOLAS].
Note 2: The new settings take effect after approximately 8 minutes. In the mean-
time, the [AUTO] setting is used, regardless of the on-screen indication.
9. Press X to display the [SHIP’S INFO] tab.
NAV STATUS
VOYAGE SHIP’S INFO SCALE
ERI CODE : 8160 TANKBARGE
2-5
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
pop-up message "TX POWER CHANGED" also appears to notify you that the Tx
power has changed). To erase the pop-up message, press the ENT/ACK key or
reduce SOG to below 3 knots.
For SOLAS mode, input the cargo type, referring to step 7 of section 1.6.
12. Select [BLUE CONES], then press the ENT/ACK key. The pop up window shown
below appears.
BLUE CONES
NO . OF CONES 0
NO . OF CONES 1
NO . OF CONES 2
NO . OF CONES 3
B-FLAG
UNKNOWN
Depending on the cargo, up to four “cones” have to be shown on the mast, in day-
light with cones and nighttime with blue lights. The greater the number of the
cones the more hazardous the cargo.
• Select [NO. OF CONES 0] if your ship is not carrying hazardous cargo.
• Select [B-FLAG] if your ship carries explosives or hazardous cargo that ex-
ceeds the hazard level expressed with cones.
• Select [UNKNOWN] if you are unsure of cargo type.
13. Set [BLUE CONES] as necessary, then press the ENT/ACK key.
14. Select [UN/LOADED], then press the ENT/ACK key. The UN/LOADED
pop up window shown to the right appears.
LOADED
15. Select [LOADED] for vessel loaded with cargo, [UNLOAD- UNLOADED
ED] for vessel with no cargo, or [- - -] if you are unsure of the
loading status.
16. Select [CREW] is now selected, then press the ENT/ACK key.
17. Enter number of crew (0-254) then press the ENT/ACK key.
18. Select [PASSENGER], then press the ENT/ACK key.
19. Enter number of passengers (0-8190) then press the ENT/ACK key.
20. Select [PERSONNEL], then press the ENT/ACK key.
21. Enter number of shipboard personnel (persons other than passengers and crew,
0-254) then press the ENT/ACK key.
Note: The number of crew, passengers and shipboard personnel are sent in
RFM55 messages.
22. [NO. OF PERSONS] is selected; press the ENT/ACK key.
23. Enter the total number of persons (sum of crew, passengers and shipboard per-
sonnel) on-board then press the ENT/ACK key.
Note: If the value entered for [CREW], [PASSENGER], [PERSONNEL] or [NO.
OF PERSONS] exceeds the maximum setting listed in the steps above, the value
appears as maximum for that item.
2-6
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
NAV STATUS
VOYAGE SHIP’S INFO SCALE
[CONVOY EXTENSION]
EA : 0000dm EC : 0000dm Convoy
EB : 0000dm ED : 0000dm layout
LS 0dm BS 0dm 2
1
LC 0dm BC 0dm
25. Referring to the table below, input the length and beam of your vessel and the con-
voy vessel. The values are displayed as decimeters.
Menu
Description
item
Convoy Convoy EA
[EA] Length of convoy vessel A.
vessel vessel
[EB] Length of convoy vessel B.
[EC] Beam of convoy vessel A.
[ED] Beam of convoy vessel B.
LC
[LS] Own ship length. (Display only,
not available for input.)
[BS] Own ship beam. (Display only, not
Convoy LS available for input.)
Own
ship vessel [LC] Shows the total length of the convoy.
(Display only, not available for input.)
[BC] Shows the total beam of the convoy.
EB (Display only, not available for input.)
EC BS ED
BC
Press the arrow keys to move the selection cursor and highlight the item you wish
to edit, then press the ENT/ACK key. A numerical input pop up window appears
for the selected item.
26. Select [DRAUGHT], then press the ENT/ACK key to display the
DRAUGHT
[DRAUGHT] setting pop up window. The setting range is [0] cm
to [2000] cm.
0000
27. Input the draught, then press the ENT/ACK key.
[0 , 2000 ]
28. Press the DISP key to close the menu.
2-7
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
DRAUGHT 0cm
TYPE OF SHIP 24 WIG
ARRYING DG, HS, OR, MP(OS)
: TAB DISP : NEXT : TAB DISP : NEXT
Note 1: The above displays are when INLAND mode is active. When SOLAS mode is
active, they are same as in CLASS A AIS.
Note 2: The [TYPE OF SHIP] indication on the [IDENTITY] tab changes to display the
ERI code when INLAND mode is active.
2-8
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
1. Press the DISP key until the [TARGET LIST] or [DANGEROUS LIST] appears.
Currently displayed target group.
Time at which the list was last sorted. Total detected targets is displayed in
Selected target is highlighted. brackets.
TARGET LIST 12:32:01 1-8 (334) NAME/MMSI/TYPE: Target’s
A
NAME/MMSI/TYPE RNG[km] BRG[ º ] AGE[ ‘ ] MMSI, name or type is displayed.
SAMPLE SHIP_001 3 .3 180.0 0
B
SAMPLE SHIP_002 3 .3 095.0 0
Where name data is available,
Target type symbols. SAMPLE SHIP_003 3 .3 182.0 0 the vessel name is displayed.
See Appendix 5 of the B BS:123456789 3 .3 056.0 0
RNG[km]: Range from OS to
SAMPLE SHIP_005 3 .3 084.0 0
operator’s manual for a SAR {SAR/VESSEL} 3 .3 039.0 0 target.
full list of AIS symbols SAR {SAR/AIRCRAFT}
A
3 .3 045.0 0
BRG[ º ]: Bearing to target.
SAMPLE SHIP_008 3 .3 054.0 0
and their meanings. : CURSOR ENT : FUNC : PAGE DISP : NEXT AGE[ ‘ ]: Time (in minutes) since
the target data was last updated.
Note: The last views list ([DANGEROUS LIST] or [TARGET LIST]) is displayed.
Targets are displayed in groups of 100, however only eight targets are displayed
on the screen at any time. The following operations are used in the TARGET LIST.
Operation Description
Press S or T. Scroll up or down the list of targets. The selected target
is highlighted.
Press W or X. Move to the next group of targets (next 8 targets).
Select [NEXT 100 TAR- Move to the next page of the target list (next 100 targets).
GETS], then press the Note: Displayed only if more than 100 targets are detect-
ENT/ACK key. ed.
Select [PREVIOUS 100 Move to the previous page of the target list (last 100 tar-
TARGETS], then press the gets).
ENT/ACK key. Note: Displayed only if more than 100 targets are detect-
ed.
Select a target, then press Display the selected target’s details. See section 1.8.4
the ENT/ACK key. for details.
The [NAME/MMSI/TYPE] column of the [TARGET LIST] displays the target ves-
sel’s type in the following formats:
2-9
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
• [SORT (NORMAL)]: Press W to display and sort the [TARGET LIST] into range
order. The closest target is displayed at the top of the list.
• [SORT (DANGER)]: Press X to display and sort the [DANGEROUS TARGET
LIST] in range order. The closest target is displayed at the top of the list.
• [VIEW DETAIL]: Press the ENT/ACK key to open the [TARGET DETAIL]
screen.
• [NEW MSG]: Press S to open the text input window to create an AIS message
to the selected target.
• [NAME REQUEST]: Press T to send a name request to the target vessel’s AIS.
Note: Name requests cannot be sent to the same target within a short period,
regardless of target. If you have requested the name of a target too soon after
the last request, or the target is out of range, or the target has set their AIS to
RX only mode, the pop up message "CANNOT REQUEST NAME" is displayed.
Wait a short while before requesting the name again.
3. Press the DISP key to close the menu.
2-10
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
The operations available from the [DANGEROUS TARGET LIST] are the same as the
[TARGET LIST] operations. See section 2.5.1 and section 2.5.3 for details.
Note: When no dangerous targets are detected, the list shows the message "= NO
TARGET =".
Lost and dangerous targets have the appropriate icon displayed at the top right, as
indicated in the lost target example below.
TARGET DETAIL TYPE A
CLASS A LOST The LOST icon is displayed for
RNG 1.87km MMSI 201503030 lost targets.
BRG 225.4º NAME MUSASHIMARU The DANGER icon is displayed
SENSOR VOYAGE IDENTITY SCALE QUALITY
for dangerous targets.
POSN 34 º 44 .5000 ´N CPA 2.0km
135 º 21 .3000 ´E TCPA 20'00" When data input to the FA-170 is
ROT 108 . 7 º/min ( ) HDG 130 º
interrupted or stopped, indications
SOG 18.5km/h COG 135 .0º
: TARGET : TAB MENU : BACK
for all tabs appear as “----”.
There are five tabs available for viewing; [SENSOR], [VOYAGE], [IDENTITY],
[SCALE] and [QUALITY]. Press W or X to change the tab currently displayed.
The selected target’s bearing ([BRG]), range ([RNG]), [MMSI] and [NAME] are dis-
played at the top of the screen regardless of the selected tab. For lost or dangerous
targets, the appropriate icon is displayed at the top right of the screen.
The information displayed on each tab varies, depending on the type of target select-
ed.
The tables on the following pages list each tab’s contents, along with a brief descrip-
tion.
2-11
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
SENSOR tab
Contents Description
POSN Target’s last known position. Displayed for all target types.
ROT Target’s Rate Of Turn. Displayed only for CLASS A, SART, MOB and EPIRB target
types.
ALT Altitude. Displayed only for SAR VESSEL and SAR AIRCRAFT target types.
SOG Target’s Speed Over Ground. Displayed only for CLASS A, CLASS B, SAR VESSEL,
SAR AIRCRAFT, SART, MOB and EPIB target types.
COG Target’s Course Over Ground. Displayed only for CLASS A, CLASS B, SAR VESSEL,
SAR AIRCRAFT, SART, MOB and EPIB target types.
HDG Target’s last known heading. Displayed only for CLASS A, CLASS B, SART, MOB and
EPIRB target types.
CPA Range to target. Displayed for all target types.
TCPA Time to approach to target. Displayed for all target types.
VOYAGE tab
The VOYAGE tab is only displayed for CLASS A target types and has two pages.
Contents Description
NAV STATUS Target’s navigational status (see section 1.6 for details).
DESTINATION Target’s destination.
ETA Target’s Estimated Time of Arrival at the above destination.
BLUE SIGN Indicates if the target is carrying hazardous cargo.
BLUE CONES Indicates the number of blue cones (type of hazardous cargo) carried by the
target.
UN/LOADED Indicates if the target is loaded or unloaded.
CREW Indicates the number of crew aboard the vessel/aircraft.
PASSENGERS Indicates the number of passengers aboard the vessel/aircraft.
PERSONNEL Indicates the number of personnel aboard the vessel/aircraft.
NO. OF PERSONS Indicates the total number of people aboard the vessel/aircraft.
IDENTITY tab
The IDENTITY tab is only displayed for CLASS A, CLASS B, SAR VESSEL, SAR AIR-
CAFT and AtoN target types.
Contents Description
CALL SIGN Target’s call sign. Not displayed for AtoN target types.
IMO NO. Target’s International Maritime Organization registration number.
TYPE OF SHIP Target’s ship type. Displayed only for CLASS A and CLASS B target types.
REAL AtoN Displayed as "YES" for physical aids to navigation, "NO" for virtual aids to nav-
igation. Displayed only for AtoN target types.
TYPE OF AtoN The type of aids to navigation. Displayed only for AtoN target types.
VENDER ID Target’s AIS maker's ID. Displayed only for CLASS B target types.
ENI Target’s ENI (Unique European Vessel Identification Number).
ERI CODE Target’s ERI (Electronic Reporting International ship type) code.
2-12
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
SCALE tab
The SCALE tab is only displayed for SAR VESSEL, SAR AIRCRAFT and AtoN target
types.
Contents Description
SHIP SIZE(LENGTH, BEAM) Target’s ship size (length, beam). Displayed for all above target
types.
ANT POSN(X,Y) Position of target’s antenna. Displayed for all above target types.
DRAUGHT Target ship’s draught. Displayed only for CLASS A target types.
PI Target’s position. Displayed only for AtoN target types.
CONVOY Target’s convoy length and beam.
QUALITY tab
The QUALITY tab is displayed for all target types.
Contents Description
PA Position Accuracy for target ship. (H: High accuracy, L: Low accuracy.)
RAIM Target’s RAIM status. (USED: Using RAIM, UNUSED: Not using RAIM.).
TIME STAMP Time at which the target was last detected. Not displayed for AIS base stations.
POSN Target’s position quality. Possible position qualities are shown in the list below:
QUALITY Quality indication Meaning
No position Position data not available.
Manual position Position data is input manually.
Dead reckoning position Position calculated by dead
reckoning.
Outdated position > 200 m More than 200 m from last
estimated position.
Position > 10 m Difference of more than 10 m from last es-
timated position.
Position with RAIM > 10 m Difference of more than 10 m from last es-
timated position.
Position < 10 m Difference of less than 10 m from last esti-
mated position.
Position with RAIM < 10 m Difference of less than 10 m from last esti-
mated position.
Valid position with no time stamp No time stamp available.
HDG/SOG/ Target’s gyro/speed sensor quality. Possible sensor qualities are shown in the list
COG QUALI- below:
TY Quality indication Meaning
HIGH Target is equipped with sensors which
meet the requirements of the VTT Stan-
dard for Inland Navigation.
LOW Target is not equipped with sensors which
meet the requirements of the VTT Stan-
dard for Inland Navigation.
2-13
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
5. [MSG TYPE] is selected, press the ENT/ACK key to change the type of message
you wish to send. The options pop up shown below appears.
6. Select the appropriate message type, then press the ENT/ACK key.
MSG TYPE
BROADCAST Message to all vessels.
ADDRESSED Message to specified vessel only.
For broadcast messages, skip to step 9.
7. Select [TO], then press the ENT/ACK key. A numerical settings pop up appears.
8. Input the MMSI of the ship you wish to send this message to, then press the ENT/
ACK key to close the pop up. See section 1.5 for how to input data.
2-14
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
9. Select [CH] (Channel), then press the ENT/ACK key. The channel select options
pop up appears.
10. Select the appropriate option, then press the ENT/ACK key.
For broadcast messages, skip to step 13.
11. Select [RETRY], then press the ENT/ACK key. The retry attempts setting pop up
appears.
12. Press S to increase the retry attempts, T to decrease the retry attempts. The
maximum setting for retries is 3. Press the ENT/ACK key to apply the setting and
close the pop up.
13. Press T to highlight the message text, then press the ENT/ACK to display the
software keyboard.
14. Input the new message text, referring to section 1.5.4. The maximum number of
characters allowed is as follows:
• BROADCAST: 90 characters.
• ADDRESSED: 85 characters.
15. Press Sor T to highlight [<SEND MSG>] at the top right of the screen, then press
the ENT/ACK key. A confirmation pop up appears.
16. Select [YES] to send the message or [NO] to cancel the message, then press the
ENT/ACK key.
2-15
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
Select [VIEW DETAIL], then press the ENT/ACK key to display the received mes-
sage’s contents. The figure above shows an example of a received message.
Select [NEW MSG], then press the ENT/ACK key to send a message back to this
message’s sender.
6. Press S or T to view other messages, press W or X to switch between viewing
an [INBOX] message and an [OUTBOX] message.
7. Press the DISP key to close the menu.
2-16
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
5. [TO] is selected. Press the ENT/ACK key. to display the MMSI settings pop up
window.
6. Enter the MMSI of the lock/bridge/terminal you want to pass through then press
the ENT/ACK key.
7. Select [CH], then press the ENT/ACK key.
CH Sends the same message to both channel A and channel B.
BOTH A & B Sends the message to channel A. If channel A is set to RX
only and channel B is set to TXRX, the message is sent to
ONLY A
channel B.
ONLY B
ALTERNATE Sends the message to channel B. If channel B is set to RX
only and channel A is set to TXRX, the message is sent to
channel A.
Sends messages on alternating channels. In other words, if the last message
sent on channel A, the next message is sent on channel B.
8. Select the channel over which to send the message then press the ENT/ACK key.
9. Select [RETRY], then press the ENT/ACK key. The retry attempts setting pop up
appears.
10. Press S to increase the retry attempts, T to decrease the retry attempts. The
maximum setting for retries is 3. Press the ENT/ACK key to apply the setting and
close the pop up.
11. Select [DESTINATION] then press the ENT/ACK key. The [INLAND DESTINA-
TION LIST] appears.
INLAND DESTINATION LIST
<SET> <EDIT> <CUT> <COPY> <PASTE>
INLAND DESTINATION 01 / 20
01 DE TRI 01234 11111 56789
02 00000 00000
03 00000 00000
04 00000 00000
05 00000 00000
06 00000 00000
07 00000 00000
08 00000 00000
CURSOR ENT EXEC FUNC MENU BACK
2-17
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
12. Referring to section 2.3, select or edit an existing destination or create a new des-
tination. The figure below shows an example destination and the edit pop up win-
dows.
When setting an destination for the [INLAND DESTINATION LIST] the following
details are required.
• Country code: The UN country code of your destination. (Referring to ISO
3166.)
• Three letter location code.
• Fairway number and hectometer.
• Terminal code.
Note: For location codes, fairway numbers (and hectometers) and terminal codes,
refer to the ERI (Electronic Reporting International) Guide Part IV Annex 2 for ex-
amples.
13. Input or edit the destination as appropriate, then press the ENT/ACK key.
Press S to increase the value (or the next character, in alphabetical order), press
T decrease the value (or the previous character, in alphabetical order). Press X
to move the selection cursor to the right, W to move the cursor to the left.
14. Select [<SET>], then press the ENT/ACK key.
15. Select [ETA (UTC)], then press the ENT/ACK key. The settings pop up window
shown below appears.
ETA (UTC)
ETA month
ETA day 12 / 10 12:32 ETA time
in 24hr format
2-18
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
When an RTA message is received, a pop up showing the message "RTA MESSAGE
RECEIVED." appears. The pop up also shows the sender’s MMSI ID, or the sender’s
name it if is included in the message.
Select [VIEW DETAIL], then press the ENT/ACK key to display the received mes-
sage’s contents. The figure above shows an example of a received message.
Select [NEW MSG], then press the ENT/ACK key to send a message back to this
message’s sender.
6. Press S or T to view other messages, press W or X to switch between viewing
an [INBOX] message and an [OUTBOX] message.
7. Press the DISP key to close the menu.
2-19
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
6. Select the appropriate message type, then press the ENT/ACK key.
IFM messages require the total number of people on board.
RFM messages require a breakdown of the total people on board (No. of crew,
passengers and personnel).
7. Select [CH], then press the ENT/ACK key.
CH Sends the same message to both channel A and channel B.
BOTH A & B Sends the message to channel A. If channel A is set to RX
only and channel B is set to TXRX, the message is sent to
ONLY A
channel B.
ONLY B
ALTERNATE Sends the message to channel B. If channel B is set to RX
only and channel A is set to TXRX, the message is sent to
channel A.
Sends messages on alternating channels. In other words, if the last message
sent on channel A, the next message is sent on channel B.
8. Select the channel to use to send the message then press the ENT/ACK key.
9. Select [RETRY], then press the ENT/ACK key. The retry attempts setting pop up
appears.
10. Press S to increase the retry attempts, T to decrease the retry attempts. The
maximum setting for retries is 3. Press the ENT/ACK key to apply the setting and
close the pop up.
11. Select and enter the total number for [NO. OF PERSONS] (IFM message) or
[CREW], [PASSENGER] and [PERSONNEL] (RFM message), then press the
ENT/ACK key.
2-20
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
12. Press Sor T to highlight [<SEND MSG>] at the top right of the screen, then press
the ENT/ACK key. The system will now attempt to send the message.
Item Description
TYPE [FIRE IN THE FORESTS], [FOG], Units of measurement are as follows:
[FLOOD], [HIGH TEMPERATURE], • km/h (wind)
[LOW TEMPERATURE], [RAIN], • °C (temperature)
[SNOW AND ICE], [THUNDER- • cm/h (snow)
STORM], [WIND] • l/m2h (rain)
• m (visibility distance in fog)
MIN, MAX VALUE The minimum and maximum value of respective item over one hour. For ex-
ample, if the minimum and maximum values for snow and ice are 1 and 4 re-
spectively, this means that 1-4 cm of snow or ice has fallen in one hour.
The indication range is -254 to +254, or "- - - -" in case where a value is not
reported, for example, fire in the forests and flood.
CLASS Weather classification: [SLIGHT], [MEDIUM], [STRONG/HEAVY] or "- - - - -
- - -" (unknown)
2-21
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
Item Description
WIND DIRECTION [NORTH], [NORTH EAST], [EAST], [SOUTH EAST], [SOUTH], [SOUTH
WEST], [WEST], [NORTH WEST] or "- - - -" (Where no wind data is avail-
able.)
5. Press the MENU/ESC key to close the message.
2-22
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
In INLAND mode,
SHIP’S INFORMATION the IMO no. is shown
MMSI 234567891
NAME PERSEPHONE as “000000000” and
IMO NO. 000000000
CALL SIGN @SEVEN@ the type of ship is not
ENI 00100000
shown.
Note: The availability of some SPEED QUALITY HIGH
[LONG RANGE]
functions depends on the equip- CH C 0075 COURSE QUALITY HIGH
CH D 0076 HEADING QUALITY HIGH
ment specifications of your vessel. BLUE SIGN SW USE
MENU : BACK
Some items are not displayed
unless the vessel is equipped ANTENNA POSITION
[SHIP SIZE ] LENGTH BEAM
accordingly. 120dm 60dm Y
[ANT POSN] Y X 2
1 INTERNAL 60dm 0dm
Password access is required to 2 EXTERNAL 80dm 15dm 1
ALERT ENABLE
WARNING1 WARNING2 HI
ENABLE : 8 DISABLE : 0 ENABLE : 10 DISABLE : 0
001 014 005 011
002 026 007 025
INITIAL SET 003 029 008 032
1 SHIP’S INFORMATION 004 030 009 035
2 ANTENNA POSITION 010 LO
001 : TX MALFUNCTION
3 ALERT ENABLE
: CURSOR MENU : BACK
4 I / O PORT
5 PORT PRIORITY I / O PORT
6 NETWORK PORT MODE SPEED
COM1 LONG RANGE 38400baud
7 EDIT : LOCK COM2 EXT DISPLAY 38400baud
COM3 EXT DISPLAY 38400baud
COM4 EXT DISPLAY 38400baud
COM5 EXT DISPLAY 38400baud
The [INITIAL SET] menu is COM6
SENSOR1
EXT DISPLAY
SENSOR
38400baud
4800baud
preset at installation and the SENSOR2 SENSOR 4800baud
SENSOR3 SENSOR 4800baud
[EDIT] function requires MENU : BACK
password access. To change
these settings, contact your PORT PRIORITY
PRIORITY LL /SOG / COG HDG ROT
local dealer. 1st SENSOR1 SENSOR3 SENSOR3
2nd SENSOR2 SENSOR1 SENSOR1
3rd SENSOR3 SENSOR2 SENSOR2
4th COM4 COM6 COM6
5th COM5 COM4 COM4
6th COM6 COM5 COM5
7th LAN LAN LAN
MENU : BACK
NETWORK
IP ADDRESS 172 . 031 . 024 . 004
SUBNET MASK 255 . 255 . 000 . 000
GATEWAY 000 . 000 . 000 . 000
SFI AI0001
[RX SFI]
Displayed as “NET- LL/SOG/COG
HDG
GP0001
GP0002
WORK (NAVNET)” when ROT GP0002
2-23
2. INLAND AIS OPERATION
3. Select [TIME DIFF], then press the ENT/ACK key. The settings pop up window is
displayed.
+0 0 : 0 0
[-14:00~14:00]
4. Select the desired time difference then press the ENT/ACK key. You can change
the value with S or T, the digit with X or W The setting range is -14:00 to +14:00.
5. Press the DISP key to close the menu.
Note: When a UTC time offset is set, the time display indication for messages and
NAV STATUS screen is indicated as "LT" (Local Time). When there is no offset, the
time display indication for messages and the NAV STATUS screen is indicated as
"UTC" (Coordinated Universal Time).
2-24
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLE-
SHOOTING
WARNING NOTICE
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Do not apply paint, anti-corrosive sealant
Do not open the equipment. or contact spray to coating or plastic
parts of the equipment.
Only qualified personnel
should work inside the Those items contain organic solvents that
equipment. can damage coating and plastic parts,
especially plastic connectors.
3.1 Maintenance
Regular maintenance is necessary to maintain performance. A monthly maintenance
program should be established and should at least include the items listed in the table
below.
3-1
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING
Use the proper fuse.
3.3 Troubleshooting
The troubleshooting table below provides common symptoms of trouble and the
means to rectify them. If you cannot restore normal operation, do not attempt to check
inside the equipment. Refer any repair work to a qualified technician.
Symptom Remedy
Power
Cannot turn on the • Check that the power cable between the transponder and
power. monitor units for damage.
• Check the power supply.
Transmitting, receiving messages
Cannot transmit or • Check that the VHF antenna cable is firmly fastened.
receiver. • Check the VHF antenna for damage.
• For TX messages, try a different TX channel.
CLASS A: See section 1.9.1.
INLAND: See section 2.6.1.
Can transmit but Check that the[ MSG TYPE] is set to [ADDRESSED] and the
message is sent to MMSI entered at [TO] is correct.
wrong party. For CLASS-A, see section 1.9.1.
For INLAND: See section 2.6.1.
Position data
No position data. • Check the GPS antenna for damage.
• Check the GPS antenna cable and its connectors.
3-2
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
3.4 Diagnostics
The FA-170 provides diagnostic tests to check the monitor unit and transponder unit
for proper operation.
DIAGNOSTICS
1 MONITOR TEST
2 TRANSPONDER TEST
3 COMMUNICATION TEST
4 TX ON/OFF LOG
5 CLEAR MEMORY
3. [MONITOR TEST] is already selected; press the ENT/ACK key.
MONITOR TEST
PROGRAM NO. 0550256-XX.XX
SERIAL NO. XXXXXX
ROM OK
RAM OK
MENU : BACK
3-3
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
ROM OK
RAM OK
GPS OK
MENU : BACK
The GPS test results are displayed the format shown below.
OK: Normal
NG: No Good - Appears along with reason for NG.
• ROM ERROR
• RAM ERROR
• MEMORY ERROR
• COM ERROR
• ANTENNA ERROR
5. Press the MENU/ESC key to return to the [DIAGNOSTICS] sub-menu.
3-4
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
4. Input the required MMSI, referring to the list at the right of the screen. You can
also select the test target from the list at the right of the screen using the arrow
keys, then press the ENT/ACK key.
5. Select [START] then press the ENT/ACK key.
When the test is complete, the COMMUNICATION TEST < STOP >
TEST TARGET : 000000000 [ 15NM~25NM TARGETS ]
results are displayed for both CH A RESULT MMSI RNG
channel A and B, along with a CH B RESULT
[ NG REASONS ]
1: 111111110 15NM
2: 222222220 16NM
reason for test failure where ap- 1=NO RESPONSE 3: 333333330 17NM
2=NO MMSI 4: 444444440 17NM
plicable. 3=RECEIVE ONLY 5: 555555550 19NM
6: 666666660 20NM
"OK": Normal 4=SILENT MODE
7: 777777770 20NM
5=OTHER
"NG": No Good. Unable to com- 8: = NO ENTRY =
(MMSI) channel.
The result "NG" appears with a number explaining the failure. The number and
meanings are listed in the table below.
Number Reason Measures
1 No response. The message was not Change targets, then repeat the test.
acknowledged by the test target.
2 Own ship MMSI is not set. Refer to the installation manual for this equipment
and input the MMSI.
3 The FA-170 is set to “receive only” Change the setting for [CH INFO] to [TX/RX AorB]
and cannot send a test message. from the [REGION LIST]. See section 1.10.2.
Note: The system automatically transmits when
the setting is changed to [TX/RX AorB].
4 The FA-170 is in silent mode and Disable silent mode.
cannot send a test message.
5 Less than one minute interval be- Wait for more than one minute, then repeat the
tween messages sent. test.
6 Failed for an unknown reason. (Oth-
There may be an obstacle (land mass, etc.) be-
er than those above.) tween your vessel and the test vessel. Manually
input a different test target MMSI then repeat the
test.
6. Press the MENU/ESC key to return to the [DIAGNOSTICS] sub-menu.
3-5
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
The reasons which may be displayed are listed in the table below, along with their
meaning.
Reason Meaning
POWER OFF Transmission disabled due to unit power off.
SILENT MODE Transmission disabled due to unit operating in SI-
LENT mode.
CH MANAGEMENT COMMAND Transmission disabled due to CH INFO receive
mode.
EQUIPMENT MALFUNCTION Transmission disabled due to equipment malfunc-
tion.
INVALID CONFIGURATION Transmission disabled due to invalid settings.
4. Press S or T to move the cursor and display other log entries.
The cursor selects two lines, as shown in reverse video in the figure above. The
contents of each log entry are:
• Top line: Date and time at which transmission was turned off and reason trans-
mission was turned off.
Note: If transmission is turned off for more than 15 minutes, one of the reasons
listed below is displayed.
Reason Meaning
"POWER OFF" Transmission ceased as the power was turned
off.
"SILENT MODE" Transmission ceased due to activation of [SI-
LENT] mode.
"CH MANAGEMENT COMMAND" Transmission ceased due to current channel set-
tings.
"EQUIPMENT MALFUNCTION" Transmission ceased due to equipment fault.
"INVALID CONFIGURATION" Transmission ceased due to invalid settings.
• Bottom line: Date and time at which transmission was turned on.
5. Press the MENU/ESC key to return to the [DIAGNOSTICS] sub-menu.
3-6
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
3.5 Alerts
The buzzer sounds for equipment errors and is accompanied by a flashing indication
at the bottom of the screen. Press the ENT/ACK key to silence the buzzer and ac-
knowledge the alert.
The indication at the bottom of the screen remains until the alert cause is removed or
rectified.
2. Use S or T to select an alert. Each alert is displayed with the date and time at
which it was generated. Where there is no date/time data available, the date/time
indication appears as “- -/- - - - -:- -”.
Select an alert to display the alert ID and brief description in the box at the bottom
of the screen, as shown in the example above.
3. Press W or X to change the displayed tab.
The [LIST] tab shows active alerts only, in order from newest to oldest.
The [LOG] tab shows the latest 20 alerts which have been acknowledged and rec-
tified.
Each active alert entry is accompanied by an alert icon, indicating the state of the alert.
The alert icons displayed on the FA-170 are listed in the table below with a brief de-
scription.
3-7
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
MENU : BACK
3-8
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
4. Press the DISP key to close the display. The table below lists the possible sensor
status messages and their meanings.
3-9
3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING
3-10
APPENDIX 1 MENU TREE
Class-A Menu Tree Bold Italic : Default
MAIN MENU
ɚ 1 MSG
ɚ 2 STATUS
ɚ 3 USER SET
ɚ 4 INITIAL SET
ɚ 5 CH INFO
ɚ 6 DIAGNOSTICS
ɘ 7 SERVICE (For service personnel only)
1 MSG
ɚ NEW MSG
ɘ MSG BOX 䓪 INBOX
䓒 OUTBOX
2 STATUS
ɚ INTERNAL GPS
ɘ SENSOR STATUS
3 USER SET
ɚ KEY BEEP (ON , OFF)
ɚ TIME DIFF (-14:00 to +14:00, default: +00:00 )
ɚ AUTO SORT (ON , OFF)
ɚ SART TEST (SHOW, HIDE )
ɚ LONG RANGE SET 䓪 LR RESPONSE (AUTO , MANUAL)
ɕ 䓒 LR BROADCAST (ON , OFF)
ɚ NOTIFICATION SET
ɕ ɚ ALERT ʊ BUZZER (ON , OFF)
ɕ ɚ RX MESSAGE 䓪 ADDRESSED (POPUP+BUZZER , POPUP, OFF)
ɕ ɕ 䓒 BROADCAST (POPUP+BUZZER , POPUP, OFF)
ɕ ɕ
ɕ ɘ COLLISION DETECT 䓪 INDICATION (POPUP+BUZZER , POPUP, OFF)
ɕ 䓚 CPA THREHOLD (0.0 NM to 6.0 NM, 6.0 NM )
ɕ 䓒 TCPA THREHOLD (0 min to 60 min, 60 min )
ɘ ACTIVATE
4 INITIAL SET
ɚ SHIP'S INFORMATION
ɕ ɚ MMSI (000000000 to 999999999,default: --------- )
ɕ ɚ NAME (Maximum 20 characters, default: BLANK )
ɕ ɚ IMO NO. (0000000000 to 1073741823)
ɕ ɚ CALL SIGN (Maximum 7 characters, default: BLANK )
ɕ ɚ TYPE OF SHIP (00 to 99)
ɕ ɘ LONG RANGE 䓪 CH C (0075, 1075 , 0076, 1076)
ɕ 䓒 CH D (0075, 1075, 0076, 1076 )
ɚ ANTENNA POSITION
ɕ ɚ SHIP SIZE 䓪 LENGTH (0m to 800m)
ɕ ɕ 䓒 BEAM (0m to 100m) *: The setting ranges depend on the
ɕ ɘ ANT POSN* 䓪 INTERNAL Y (0 m ) length/beam of ship size.
ɕ 䓚 INTERNAL X (0 m )
ɕ 䓚 EXTERNAL Y (0 m ) **: Displayed only when
ɕ 䓒 EXTERNAL X (0 m ) connected to BAMS.
ɚ ALERT ENABLE 䓪 WARNING1 (001,002,003,004,014,026,029,030) (ON , OFF)
ɕ 䓒 WARNING2 (005,007,008,009,010,011,025,032,035,BAM**) (ON , OFF)
ɕ
AP-1
㻭㻼㻼㻱㻺㻰㻵㼄㻌㻝㻌㻹㻱㻺㼁㻌㼀㻾㻱㻱
AP-2
㻭㻼㻼㻱㻺㻰㻵㼄㻌㻝㻌㻹㻱㻺㼁㻌㼀㻾㻱㻱㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌
5 CH INFO
ɘ REGION LIST
ɚ AREA (top right corner coordinates) 䓪 LAT; default: --º --.-' - (current coordinates)
ɕ 䓒 LON; default: --º --.-' - (current coordinates)
ɚ AREA (bottom left corner cordinates), same as top right coordinates.
ɚ ZONE (1 to 8, default: 5 )
ɘ CH 䓪 PWR (HIGH , LOW)
䓚 CH A (Channel no./TXRX, RX, OFF); default: 2087/TXRX .
䓒 CH B (Channel no./TXRX, RX, OFF); default: 2088/TXRX .
6 DIAGNOSTICS
ɚ MONITOR TEST
ɚ TRANSPONDER TEST
ɚ COMMUNICATION TEST
ɚ TX ON/OFF LOG
ɘ CLEAR MEMORY (CLEAR ALL , CLEAR MONITOR SET, CLEAR GPS)
AP-3
㻭㻼㻼㻱㻺㻰㻵㼄㻌㻝㻌㻹㻱㻺㼁㻌㼀㻾㻱㻱
MAIN MENU
ɚ 1 MSG
ɚ 2 STATUS
ɚ 3 USER SET
ɚ 4 INITIAL SET
ɚ 5 CH INFO
ɚ 6 DIAGNOSTICS
ɘ 7 SERVICE (For service personnel only)
1 MSG
ɚ TEXT 䓪 NEW MSG
ɕ 䓒 MSG BOX
ɚ ETA/RTA 䓪 NEW MSG*
ɕ 䓒 MSG BOX *: Not available in SOLAS mode.
ɚ NO. OF PERSONS 䓪 NEW MSG
ɕ 䓒 MSG BOX
ɚ EMMA WARNING BOX
ɘ WATER LEVEL BOX
2 STATUS
ɚ INTERNAL GPS
ɘ SENSOR STATUS
3 USER SET
ɚ KEY BEEP (ON , OFF)
ɚ TIME DIFF (-14:00 to +14:00), default: +00:00
ɚ LANGUAGE (ENGLISH , FRENCH, DUTCH, GERMAN)
ɚ AUTO SORT (ON , OFF)
ɚ SART TEST (SHOW, HIDE )
ɚ LONG RANGE SET 䓪 LR RESPONSE (AUTO , MANUAL)
ɕ 䓒 LR BROADCAST (ON , OFF)
ɚ NOTIFICATION SET
ɕ ɚ ALERT ʊ BUZZER (ON , OFF)
ɕ ɚ RX MESSAGE 䓪 ADDRESSED (POPUP+BUZZER , POPUP, OFF)
ɕ ɕ 䓒 BROADCAST (POPUP+BUZZER , POPUP, OFF)
ɕ ɕ
ɕ ɘ COLLISION DETECT 䓪 INDICATION (POPUP+BUZZER , POPUP, OFF)
ɕ 䓚 CPA THREHOLD (0.0 NM to 6.0 NM, 6.0 NM )
ɕ 䓒 TCPA THREHOLD (0 min to 60 min, 60 min )
ɘ ACTIVATE
4 INITIAL SET
ɚ SHIP'S INFORMATION
ɕ ɚ MMSI (000000000, 200000000 to 799999999 or 982000000 to 987999999, default: ---------)
ɕ ɚ NAME (Maximum 20 characters, default: BLANK )
ɕ ɚ IMO NO. (Fixed at 0000000000 )
ɕ ɚ CALL SIGN (Maximum 7 characters, default: BLANK )
ɕ ɚ ENI (Maximum 8 characters, default: BLANK )
ɕ ɚ TYPE OF SHIP* (00 to 99) *: Displayed only for SOLAS mode of AIS.
ɕ ɚ LONG RANGE 䓪 CH C (0075, 1075 , 0076, 1076)
ɕ ɕ 䓒 CH D (0075, 1075, 0076, 1076 )
ɕ ɚ SPEED QUALITY (HIGH, LOW )
ɕ ɚ COURSE QUALITY (HIGH, LOW )
ɕ ɚ HEADING QUALITY (HIGH, LOW )
ɕ ɘ BLUE SIGN (USE , UNUSE)
Continued on following page.
AP-4
㻭㻼㻼㻱㻺㻰㻵㼄㻌㻝㻌㻹㻱㻺㼁㻌㼀㻾㻱㻱㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌
AP-5
㻭㻼㻼㻱㻺㻰㻵㼄㻌㻝㻌㻹㻱㻺㼁㻌㼀㻾㻱㻱
5 CH INFO
ɘ REGION LIST
ɚ AREA (top right corner coordinates) 䓪 LAT; default: --º --.-' - (current coordinates)
ɕ 䓒 LON; default: --º --.-' - (current coordinates)
ɚ AREA (bottom left corner cordinates), same as top right coordinates.
ɚ ZONE (1 to 8, default: 5 )
ɘ CH 䓪 PWR (HIGH , LOW)
䓚 CH A (Channel no./TXRX, RX, OFF); default: 2087/TXRX .
䓒 CH B (Channel no./TXRX, RX, OFF); default: 2088/TXRX .
6 DIAGNOSTICS
ɚ MONITOR TEST
ɚ TRANSPONDER TEST
ɚ COMMUNICATION TEST
ɚ TX ON/OFF LOG
ɘ CLEAR MEMORY (CLEAR ALL , CLEAR MONITOR SET, CLEAR GPS)
AP-6
APPENDIX 2 ALERTS, IDS, MEAN-
INGS AND MEASURES
The FA-170 displays alerts at the bottom of the screen, as they occur. You can see all alerts,
current and past, from the [ALERT LIST] screen. The ID for each alert is different, depending on
whether there is a BAM (Bridge Alert Management) system or an AMS (Alert Management
System) connected.
The table on the following page shows the alert ID, displayed message, meaning and measures
for each alert.
AP-7
APPENDIX 2 ALERTS, IDS, MEANINGS AND MEASURES
Alert ID
Displayed message Priority Meaning Measures
(BAM ID)
001 TX MALFUNCTION Warning Transmission stopped Check antenna and FA-
(501) due to a failure. 170 connections.
Check that the own ship
MMSI is set.
Consult your dealer if
the problem is not recti-
fied.
002 LEGACY/ALERT IF1: Warning High VSWR for the AIS Check the antenna.
(502) ANTENNA VSWR EX- antenna detected. Consult your dealer if
CEEDS LIMIT the problem is not recti-
ALERT IF2: ANTENNA fied.
MALFUNCTION
003 RX CHANNEL 1 MAL- Warning RX1 failure. Circuit board may be
(503) FUNCTION damaged. Contact your
004 RX CHANNEL 2 MAL- Warning RX2 failure. dealer.
(504) FUNCTION
005 RX CHANNEL 70 MAL- Caution Failed to receive DSC
(505) *1 FUNCTION message.
007 UTC SYNC INVALID Caution No synchronization with Internal GPS has no fix.
(507) *1 UTC. Check weather and sur-
roundings for obstacles.
If the error appears fre-
quently, contact your
dealer.
008 MKD CONNECTION Caution Communication failure Check connection be-
(508) *1 LOST between the transpon- tween units. Consult
der and the monitor unit. your dealer if the prob-
lem is not rectified.
009 INT/EXT GNSS POSI- Caution Mismatch of position Check calibration and
(509) *1 TION MISMATCH data between internal location setting for both
GNSS and external GPS antennas.
GNSS. After taking into
account the antenna po-
sition, there is a differ-
ence of over 100 m.
010 NAV STATUS INCOR- Caution Mismatch between Check [NAV STATUS]
(510) *1 RECT ship’s speed and menu settings. Adjust
[NAVSTATUS] informa- settings appropriately.
tion.
011 LEGACY/ALERT IF1: Caution Mismatch between Check connection to
(511)*1 HEADING SENSOR COG and HDT. There is sensor.
OFFSET a difference of over 45°
ALERT IF2: MIS- for more than five min-
MATCH BETWEEN utes at a speed of over
HDG AND COG five knots.
014 ACTIVE AIS-SART Warning AIS-SART message re- Check the message.
(514) ceived.
025 EXTERNAL EPFS Caution Signal from external Check connection to
(525)*1 LOST navigational aids lost or EPFS devices.
interrupted.
AP-8
APPENDIX 2 ALERTS, IDS, MEANINGS AND MEASURES
Alert ID
Displayed message Priority Meaning Measures
(BAM ID)
026 NO POSITION SEN- Warning No position data avail- Check connection to
(526) SOR IN USE able. sensor.
029 NO VALID SOG IN- Warning SOG information is in-
(529) FORMATION valid.
030 NO VALID COG IN- Warning COG information is in-
(530) FORMATION valid.
032 HEADING LOST / IN- Caution HDG information is lost
(532) *1 VALID or
invalid.
035 NO VALID ROT INFOR- Caution No ROT information
(535) *1 MATION available.
600950*1 BAM COM ERROR Caution Communication failure Check connection be-
between the BAMS and tween unit and BAM.
the transponder unit.
Note 1: The Alert IDs listed in parentheses are output when the FA-170 is connected to a BAM
(Bridge Alert Management) system.
Note 2: Alert ID 600950 is only output when a BAM (Bridge Alert Management) is connected and
is given “Caution” priority level.
Note 3: Where the [ALERT MODE] is set to [Legacy Ed.1/Ed.2], alert priority level for all alerts is
fixed at “Warning”.
Note 4: Where the [ALERT MODE] is set to [ALERT IF1] or [ALERT IF2] the alerts shown with “*1”
in the table above are assigned “Caution” priority level.
AP-9
APPENDIX 3 PARTS LIST/LOCATION
Parts List
This equipment contains complex modules in which fault diagnosis and repair down to component
level are not practical (IMO A.694(17)/8.3.1). Only some discrete components are used. FURUNO
Electric Co., Ltd. believes identifying these components is of no value for shipboard maintenance;
therefore, they are not listed in the manual. Major modules can be located on the parts location
photo on the following pages.
Parts Location
Monitor Unit
Remove the C-IF board, then remove the grounding plate to expose the main board.
Transponder unit
Middle layer
Top layer
TRX-PWR
board
05P0893
AP-10
APPENDIX 4 CHANNEL LISTS AND
ERI CODES
International mode VHF channel list
Ch No. Freq. Ch No. Freq. Ch No. Freq. Ch No. Freq.
1001 156.05 1065 156.275 1088 157.425 2024 161.8
1002 156.1 1066 156.325 2001 160.65 2025 161.85
1003 156.15 67 156.375 2002 160.7 2026 161.9
1004 156.2 68 156.425 2003 160.75 2027 161.95
1005 156.25 69 156.475 2004 160.8 2028 162
6 156.3 70 156.525 2005 160.85 2060 160.625
1007 156.35 71 156.575 2007 160.95 2061 160.675
1018 156.9 72 156.625 8 156.4 2062 160.725
1019 156.95 73 156.675 9 156.45 2063 160.775
1020 157 74 156.725 10 156.5 2064 160.825
1021 157.05 75 156.775 11 156.55 2065 160.875
1022 157.1 76 156.825 12 156.6 2066 160.925
1023 157.15 77 156.875 13 156.65 2078 161.525
1024 157.2 1078 156.925 14 156.7 2079 161.575
1025 157.25 1079 156.975 15 156.75 2080 161.625
1026 157.3 1080 157.025 16 156.8 2081 161.675
1027 157.35 1081 157.075 17 156.85 2082 161.725
1028 157.4 1082 157.125 2018 161.5 2083 161.775
1060 156.025 1083 157.175 2019 161.55 2084 161.825
1061 156.075 1084 157.225 2020 161.6 2085 161.875
1062 156.125 1085 157.275 2021 161.65 2086 161.925
1063 156.175 1086 157.325 2022 161.7 2087 161.975
1064 156.225 1087 157.375 2023 161.75 2088 162.025
AP-11
APPENDIX 4 CHANNEL LISTS AND ERI CODES
ERI Codes
AP-12
APPENDIX 5 ABBREVIATIONS, UNITS
AND SYMBOLS
Numerical abbreviations
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
2D Two Dimensional Positioning 3rd Third
3D Three Dimensional Positioning 4th Fourth
1st First 5th Fifth
2nd Second 6th Sixth
A:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
ACK Acknowledge ANT Antenna
AGE Time elapsed from acquisition. APR April
AIS Automatic Identification AtoN Aids to Navigation
System AUG August
ALARM Alarm AUTO Automatic
ALT Altitude
B:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
BAM Bridge Alert Management BRG Bearing
BASE Base Station BRILL Brilliance
baud Baud rate BS Beam of ship, Back Space, Base
BC Beam of convoy Station
C:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
CH Channel CONT Contrast
COG Course Over the Ground CPA Closest Point of Approach
COM, COMM Communication CPU Central Processing Unit
D:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
D2D Differential and 2D DGNSS Differential GNSS
D3D Differential and 3D DGPS Differential GPS
DATE Date DIFF Difference
DAY Day DISP Display
DEC December DNGR Danger
DEL Delete DOP Dilution Of Precision
DEST Destination DPTH Depth
DG Dangerous Goods DSC Digital Selective Calling
AP-13
APPENDIX 5 ABBREVIATIONS, UNITS AND SYMBOLS
E:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
E East ENI Unique European Vessel
Identification Number
EA Extension A ENT Enter
EB Extension B EPIRB Emergency Position Indicating
Radio Beacon
EC Extension C EPFS Electronic Position Fixing
ECDIS Electronic Chart Display System
Information System
EMMA European Multiservice ERI Electronic Reporting Internation-
Meteorological Awareness al (ship type) code
system ESC Escape
ETA Estimated Time of Arrival
EXT External
F:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
FEB February FL Flood
FI Fire in the forests FO Fog
FIX Fix FUNC FUNCTION
G:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite GPS Global Positioning System
System
H:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
H Height HI High
HDG Heading HS Harmful Substances
HDT Data sentence (Heading-true) (applies to AIS)
HECT Hectometer HSC High Speed Craft
I:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
ID Identification INFO Information
IEC International Electrotechnical INT Internal
Commission
IF Interface I/O Input/Output
IFM International Function IP Internet Protocol (Address)
Message
IMO International Maritime ISO International Standards
Organization Organization
J:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
JAN January JUN June
JUL July
AP-14
APPENDIX 5 ABBREVIATIONS, UNITS AND SYMBOLS
L:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
L Low, left LO Low
LAN Local Area Network LOG Log
LAT Latitude LON Longitude
LC Length of convoy LR Long Range
LCD Liquid Crystal Display LS Length of ship
L/L Latitude/Longitude LT Local Time
LL Latitude/Longitude
M:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
MAR March MMSI Maritime Mobile Services
Identity number
MAX Maximum MP Maritime Pollutant
MAY May (applies to AIS)
MENU Menu MPU Micro processing Unit
MIN Minimum MSG Message
MKD Minimum Keyboard Display MOB Man Overboard
N:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
N North NIGHT Night
NAME Name NG No Good
NAV Navigation NO. Number
NAV STATUS Navigational status NOV November
NE Northeast NW Northwest
O:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
OCT October ON On
OFF Off OS Other Substances, Own Ship
OK O.K.
P:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
PA Position Accuracy PORT Port
PI Position Indicator POSN Position
PLL Phase Locked Loop PWR Power
AP-15
APPENDIX 5 ABBREVIATIONS, UNITS AND SYMBOLS
R:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
RA Rain ROM Read Only Memory
RAIM Receiver Autonomous ROM(M) ROM (Monitor Unit)
Integrity Monitoring ROM(T) ROM (Transponder Unit)
RAIN Rain ROT Rate Of Turn
RAM Random Access Memory RSSI Received Signal Strength
RAM(M) RAM (Monitor Unit) Indication
RAM(T) RAM (Transponder Unit) RTA Requested Time of Arrival
RFM Regional Function Message RX Receive
RNG Range
S:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
S South SFI System Function ID
SAR Search And Rescue SIM Simulation
SART Search And Rescue SN Snow and Ice
Transponder
SART ACT. SART active SOG Speed Over the Ground
SE Southeast SOLAS Safety Of Life At Sea
SEP September STW Speed Through the Water
SET Set (i.e., set and drift, or setting SW Southwest, Switch
a value) SYNC Synchronization
T:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
TCPA Time to Closest Point of TOW Vessel engaged in towing oper-
Approach ations
TEST Test TRANS Transition
TH Thunderstorm TRX Transceiver
TI Turn rate Indicator TX Transmit
TIME Time
U:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
UN/ LOADED or UNLOADED UTC Universal Coordinated Time
LOADED
V:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
VHF Very High Frequency VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio
W:
Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning
W West, Wide WI Wind
WARNING Warning WIG Wing In Ground
AP-16
APPENDIX 5 ABBREVIATIONS, UNITS AND SYMBOLS
Units
Abbreviation Unit Abbreviation Unit
° degree(s) kn knot(s)
°C degree(s) kbps kilo bit per second
bps bit per second l/m2h liter per square meter hour
cm centimeter m meter
cm/h centimeter per hour min minute(s)
dm decimeter msec millisecond
hr Hour(s) NM nautical mile(s)
km kilometer s second(s)
km/h kilometer per hour
Symbols
SAR aircraft
AP-17
APPENDIX 6 RADIO REGULATORY
INFORMATION
Cet équipement est conforme aux limites d'exposition aux rayonnements énoncées pour un
environnement non contr êolé et respecte les règles d'exposition aux fréquences radioélectriques (RF)
CNR-102 de l'IC. Cet équipement doit etre installé et utilise en gardant une distance de 9 cm ou plus
entre le dispositif rayonnant et le corps.
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen
that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than that required for successful
communication.
AP-18
FURUNO FA-170
1 TRANSPONDER UNIT
1.1 TX/RX frequency 156.025 MHz to 162.025 MHz
1.2 Class of emission F1D, F2B
1.3 Output power 1 W or 12.5 W selectable
1.4 Impedance 50 ohms
1.5 DSC receiver CH70 fixed, 156.525 MHz
1.6 Bandwidth 25 kHz
2 MONITOR UNIT
2.1 Screen 4.3-inch color LCD, 480 x 272 dots (WQVGA)
2.2 Brilliance control 18 steps
2.3 Visible distance 0.7 m nominal
2.4 Buzzer volume 75 to 85 dB (A)
3 GPS RECEIVER
3.1 Receiving frequency 1575.42 MHz
3.2 Tracking code C/A code
3.3 Number of channel 12 channels parallel, 12 satellites
3.4 Accuracy (dependent on ionospheric activity and multipath)
GPS 13 m max. (2drmsࠊHDOP < 4)
DGPS 5 m max. (2drmsࠊHDOP < 4)
3.5 Tracking speed 1000 kn
3.6 Position fixing time Warm start: 12 s, Cold start: 90 s
3.7 Position update interval 1 second typical
3.8 DGPS data receiving RTCM SC-104 ver-2.1
4 INTERFACE
4.1 Number of ports
Serial 6 ports, IEC61162-1 Ed.4 or IEC61162-2 Ed.1
Sensor input 3 port, IEC61162-1 Ed.4, 4800 bps
Alarm I/O 1 port, Contact closure (normal close or open),
Output level: 50 V, 80 mA max.
LAN 1 port, Ethernet, 100Base-TX, RJ45 connector, Auto MDI/MDIX,
for IEC61162-450 Ed.1
BLUESIGN input 1 port, Relay contact
4.2 Data sentences IEC61162-1/2/450
Input ABM, ACA, ACK, ACM, ACN, AIQ, AIR, BBM, DTM, EPV, GBS,
GGA, GLL, GNS, HBT, HDT, LRF, LRI, OSD, PIWWIVD,
PIWWSPW, PIWWSSD, PIWWVSD, RMC, ROT, SPW, SSD, THS,
VBW, VSD, VTG
SP - 1 E4490S01G
160415
FURUNO FA-170
Output ABK, ACA, ACS, ALC, ALF, ALR, ARC, EPV, HBT, LR1, LR2, LR3,
LRF, LRI, NAK, PIWWIVD, PIWWSPR, PIWWSSD, PIWWVSD,
SSD, TRL, TXT, VER, VDM, VDO, VSD
4.3 Proprietary sentences (output only)
PFEC LBK, AIcmd, idatr, ident, idfnc, pidat, pireq
4.4 IEC61162-450 transmission group
Input MISC, TGTD, SATD, NAVD, PROP
Output Arbitrary (default: TGTD)
4.5 Network function (except IEC61162-450)
Data format SNMP, HTTP, Syslog, Furuno Management Protocol (FMP)
Data sentences same as 4.2 sentences
5 POWER SUPPLY
3.1 Transponder unit 12-24 VDC: 6-3 A
3.2 Monitor unit 12 VDC: 0.3 A max. (supplied from transponder unit)
3.3 AC/DC power supply unit (PR-240, option)
100-115/200-230 VAC, 1 phase, 50/60 Hz
6 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
6.1 Ambient temperature
GPS/VHF antenna -30°C to +70°C (storage: -30°C to +85°C)
Other units -15°C to +55°C
6.2 Relative humidity 93% or less at +40°C
6.3 Degree of protection
GPS/VHF antenna IP56
Transponder unit IP20, IP22 (bulkhead mount)
Monitor unit IP22, IP35 (option)
Pilot plug unit IP22 (front panel), IPX0 (chassis)
6.4 Vibration IEC 60945 Ed.4
7 UNIT COLOR
7.1 GPS/VHF antenna N9.5
7.2 Transponder/ Monitor unit N2.5
7.3 Pilot plug unit N2.5
SP - 2 E4490S01G
160415
INDEX
A on/off ..................................................... 1-28
AIS-SART test indication......................... 3-10 L
ALERT display ........................................ 1-19 Long range mode .................................... 1-28
ALERT LIST .............................................. 3-7
ALERT LOG .............................................. 3-7 M
Alert status ................................................ 3-7 Maintenance.............................................. 3-1
Memory clear .......................................... 3-10
C Menu
Channels enterring alphanumeric data.................... 1-6
setting.................................................... 1-25 selecting an option .................................. 1-6
viewing .................................................. 1-24 MENU key ................................................. 1-5
Contrast..................................................... 1-3 Menu language selection ........................ 2-24
Controls..................................................... 1-1 Messages
D EMMA warning (inland AIS) .................. 2-21
Dangerous (target) list.................... 1-15, 2-11 ETA (inland AIS).................................... 2-17
Default settings ....................................... 3-10 receive text, class A .............................. 1-22
Diagnostics received message pop up window ........ 1-22
monitor unit test....................................... 3-3 RTA (inland AIS) ................................... 2-19
TX on/off log ............................................ 3-6 send text message, class A................... 1-20
VHF communication test ......................... 3-5 water level (inland AIS) ......................... 2-22
Dimmer...................................................... 1-3 Monitor unit test......................................... 3-3
DISP key ................................................. 1-11 N
Display NAV STATUS
icons ........................................................ 1-4 enterring voyage-related data ................. 1-7
key guidance ........................................... 1-4 NAV STATUS key .............................. 1-7, 2-3
status bar ................................................ 1-4 No. of persons message (inland AIS) ..... 2-20
E Notifications............................................. 1-10
EMMA warning message (inland AIS) .... 2-21 alert buzzer ........................................... 1-10
ETA message (inland AIS) ...................... 2-16 collision detection .................................. 1-10
received messages ............................... 1-10
F
Fuse replacement ..................................... 3-2 P
Plotter display.......................................... 1-12
G
Power on/off .............................................. 1-2
GPS monitor.............................................. 3-8
R
I
RTA message (inland AIS)...................... 2-19
Initial settings
class A................................................... 1-31 S
inland AIS .............................................. 2-23 Sensor status ............................................ 3-9
Inland AIS Static data display ................................... 1-18
activating ................................................. 2-1 System overview .......................................... iii
EMMA warning message ...................... 2-21 T
ETA message........................................ 2-17 Target list ......................................... 1-14, 2-9
mode selection ........................................ 2-2 Troubleshooting ........................................ 3-2
no. of persons message ........................ 2-20
RTA message ....................................... 2-19
static data ................................................ 2-8
text message ......................................... 2-14
time difference setting .................. 1-32, 2-24
voyage-related data entry ....................... 2-3
water level message ............................. 2-22
K
Key beep
IN-1