CB2402 Week 7

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CB2402 Macroeconomics

Self-study Exercise - Week 7

Chapter 26 Monetary Policy

1) The Federal Reserve System's four monetary policy goals are


A) low government budget deficits, low current account deficits, high employment,
and a high foreign exchange value of the dollar.
B) a low rate of bank failures, high reserve ratios, price stability, and economic
growth.
C) price stability, high employment, economic growth, and stability of financial
markets and institutions.
D) price stability, low government budget deficits, low current account deficits, and a
low rate of bank failures.

2) An increase in the interest rate causes


A) a movement up along the money demand curve.
B) a movement down along the money demand curve.
C) the money demand curve to shift to the left.
D) the money demand curve to shift to the right.

3) An increase in the price level causes


A) the money demand curve to shift to the left.
B) the money demand curve to shift to the right.
C) a movement up along the money demand curve.
D) a movement down along the money demand curve.

4) An increase in real GDP can shift


A) money demand to the right and decrease the equilibrium interest rate.
B) money demand to the right and increase the equilibrium interest rate.
C) money demand to the left and decrease the equilibrium interest rate.
D) money demand to the left and increase the equilibrium interest rate.
Figure 26-3

5) Refer to Figure 26-3. In the figure above, when the money supply shifts from MS1

to MS2, at the interest rate of 3 percent households and firms will

A) buy Treasury bills.


B) sell Treasury bills.
C) neither buy nor sell Treasury bills.
D) want to hold more money.

6) Suppose the equilibrium real federal funds rate is 3 percent, the target rate of
inflation is 3 percent, the current inflation rate is 1 percent, and real GDP is 8 percent
below potential real GDP. If the weights for the inflation gap and the output gap are
both 1/2, then according to the Taylor rule the federal funds target rate equals
A) -3 percent.
B) -1 percent.
C) 3.5 percent.
D) 7 percent.
Figure 26-7

7) Refer to Figure 26-7. Suppose the Fed lowers its target for the federal funds rate.
Using the static AD-AS model in the figure above, this situation would be depicted as
a movement from
A) A to B.
B) B to A.
C) C to B.
D) E to A.
E) C to D.

8) The Fed's preferred measure of inflation is


A) the index of leading economic indicators
B) the core personal consumption expenditures index
C) the consumer price index
D) the GDP deflator
E) the producer price index

Figure 26-13
9) Refer to Figure 26-13. In the figure above, if the economy in Year 1 is at point A
and is expected in Year 2 to be at point B, then the appropriate monetary policy by the
Federal Reserve would be to
A) lower interest rates.
B) raise interest rates.
C) lower income taxes.
D) raise income taxes.

10) When housing prices ________, as they did beginning in 2006 following the
housing market bubble, consumption spending on furniture, appliances, and home
improvements decline as many households find it ________ to borrow against the
value of their homes.
A) rise; easier
B) rise; harder
C) fall; easier
D) fall; harder

Answer to Self-study Exercise – Week 7

MCQ Answer
1 C
2 A
3 B
4 B
5 A
6 B
7 A
8 B
9 B
10 D

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