School Exam Preparatory PATTERN-01 (SEP-01) - CLASS-X Subjective Paper (Phase - I) (Cbse Board)

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SCHOOL EXAM PREPARATORY

PATTERN-01 (SEP-01)_CLASS-X
Pre-foundation Career Care Programmes (PCCP) Division
SUBJECTIVE PAPER (PHASE - I)
(CBSE BOARD)
Time: 3 Hours CLASS-VI (CBSE PATTERN) Max. Marks : 120

V CLASS-X
Please read the instructions carefully. You are allotted (CBSE PATTERN)
5 minutes specifically for this purpose.

INSTRUCTIONSs

1. Test is of 1½ hrs. with 60 marks for each subject.


TARGET: -2017
2. Test paper should be attempted in the following sequence:
(i) MATHEMATICS (ii) SOCIAL SCIENCE

3. Answer copy will taken back after every 1½ hr. in the sequence given above.

4. The booklet given in the examination hall will be the Question Paper.

5. Blank papers, clip boards, log tables, slide rule, calculators, mobile or any other
electronic gadgets in any form is not allowed.

6. Write your Name & Application Form Number in the space provided in the
bottom of this booklet.

7. There is no negative marking. Do not spend too much time on a particular


question.

NAME OF THE CANDIDATE : …………………………………………………………ROLL NO. : ………………………..…

I have read all the instructions I have verified the identity, name and roll number
and shall abide by them of the candidate.

------------------------- -------------------------
Signature of the Candidate Signature of the Invigilator

PCCP Head Office :


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1. Mathematics
Instructions : Question Number 1 to 6 each carry 2 marks.
Question Number 7 to 14 each carry 3 marks.
Question Number 15 to 20 each carry 4 marks.

1. If the product of zeroes of the polynomial ax 2 – 6x – 6 is 4, find the value of 'a'.

2. Find a quadratic polynomial, the sum and product of whose zeroes are – 3 and 2, respectively.

3. Find the values of k for which the quadratic equation 2x2 – kx + k = 0 has equal roots.

987
4. Without actually performing the long division, find if will have terminating or non-terminating
10500
(repeating) decimal expansion. Give reasons for your answer.

2
5. Find the sum of the reciprocals of the roots of the equation x + px + q = 0.

6. Write down the statement of “Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic”.

7. Prove that 3 is an irrational number.

2
8. Find the roots of the equation 2x – 5x + 3 = 0, by factorisation.

2
9. Find the zeroes of the polynomial x – 3 and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients.

10. When simple interest is charged, a certain principle amounts to Rs 7400 in 4 years and Rs 9200 in 7
years. Then find the rate of interest.

11. Find the value of p for which the system of equations 3x + y = 1, (2p – 1)x + (p– 1)y = (2P + 1) has no
solution.

2 2 2
12 If a & b are the roots of x – px + q = 0, then find the value of a + b .

13. Find the HCF and LCM of 6, 72 and 120, using the prime factorisation method.

14. Use Euclid’s division algorithm to find the HCF of 210 and 55.

15. Show that cube of any positive integer is of the form 4m, 4m + 1 or 4m + 3, for some integer m.

16. Draw the graphs of the equations x = 3, x = 5 and 2x – y – 4 = 0. Also find the area of the quadrilateral
formed by the lines and the x–axis.

17. Find the solution of the following system of linear equation by using the method of elimination by equating
the coefficients .
3x 2y  3

5x 3y  2

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18. A motor boat whose speed is 18 km/h in still water takes 1 hour more to go 24 km upstream than to return
downstream to the same spot. Find the speed of the stream.

19. Find all zeroes of the polynomial f(x) = 2x 4 – 2x 3 – 7x 2 + 3x + 6, if it's two zeroes are
3 3
– and .
2 2

20. The sum of numerator and denominator of a fraction is 3 less than twice the denominator. If each of the
numerator and denominator is decreased by 1, the fraction becomes ½. Find the fraction.

2. Social Science

Instructions : Question Number 1 to 5 each carry 2 marks.


Question Number 6 to 11 each carry 4 marks.
Question Number 12 to 15 each carry 6 marks.
Question Number 16 ( map question) carry 2 marks.

Following Questions are of 2 marks each & has to be answered in 15–20 words:

1. Define the term ‘Dam’.

2. Describe ‘Net Sown Area’?

3. What is the meaning of Satyagraha?

4. What was the Civil Rights Movement?

5. Which criterions are used in calculating the Human development Index?

Following Questions are of 4 marks each & has to be answered in 50–60 words:

6. What criteria is used by the World Bank to identify the Status of development of different countries of the
world?

7. Describe the climatic/geographical conditions required for the production of cotton.

8. Differentiate between crosscutting and overlapping social differences with the help of examples.

9. Why is the period between 1830-1848 called the Age of Revolution?

10. Describe the division of resources on the basis of ownership.

11. Differentiate between organized and unorganised sectors in an economy.


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Following Questions are of 6 marks each & has to be answered in 100–120 words:

12. Mention the positive and negative impacts of Multi Purpose River projects.

13. What were the limits to the Civil disobedience movement?

14. What three factors/determinants are crucial in deciding the outcomes of social division.

15. Write the main features of a Federal country.

Following is a Map question carrying 2 mark


16. Mark on the map of India
(i) Ranapratap sagar Dam

(ii) One state known for tea production.

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Map Q. No. 16

Roll No. :

Student Name : _______________________________ Batch : ____________ Date : ___________

Note : Please attach this map in your answer sheet with properly marked answers in it.

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N

Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) – 324005
PCCP Head Office: Plot No. A-51 [A], IPIA, Near Resonance CG TowerContact : 91-0744-6635569,2777769
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in SEP-1 _(MATHEMATICS & SST)
Pre-foundation Career Care Programmes (PCCP) Division Toll Free : 1800 200 2244 | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PLC024029 CLASS-X_PAGE-6
SCHOOL EXAM PREPARATORY
PATTERN-01(SEP-01)
Pre-foundation Career Care Programmes (PCCP) Division

CLASS : X (PHASE -I)CBSE BOARD


HINTS & SOLUTIONS
Mathematics
1. Product of zeros = c/a
– 6/a = 4
a = – 3/2

Let the quadratic polynomial be ax + bx + c, and its zeroes be  and .


2
2.

3. The condition for equal roots of quadratic equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 is b2 – 4ac = 0.


Given equation is 2x2 – kx + k = 0
For equal roots, b2 – 4ac = 0
 (–k)2 – 4(2) (k) = 0 (a = 2, b = –k, c = +k)
 k2 – 8k = 0
 k(k – 8) = 0
 k = 0 or k – 8 = 0
 k = 0 or k = 8
So, the values of k are 0 and 8. Hence, the answer is 0 & 8.

4. It is terminating decimal.
987 3  7  47 47
= 2 1 3 1  2
10500 2  3  5  7 2  53

987
As denominator has prime factors only in 2 and 5 so number is terminating decimal.
10500
5. -p/q.
Let a and b are the roots of the equation.
We have,
Sum of roots=-B/A and Product of roots = C/A
where A=1, B=p, C=q
then, Sum of roots(a + b) = – p/1=-p and product of roots(ab)=q/1=q
a + b = –p and ab = q

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Contact : 91-0744-6635569,2777769
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6. Every composite number can be expressed ( factorised ) as a product of primes, and this factorisation is
unique, apart from the order in which the prime factors occur.

7. Let 3 is a rational number


a
 3= [where a & b are co-primes & b  0]
b
a2 = 3b2 .......(i)
 3 divides a 2

 3 also divides a
 a = 3c [Where c is any non-zero positive integer]
 a2 = 9c2
From equation (i)
3b2 = 9c2
 b2 = 3c2
3 divides b2
 3 also divides b
So, 3 is a common factor of a and b.
Our assumption is wrong, because a and b are not co – primes.
It means 3 is an irrational number.
2 2
8. Let us first split the middle term – 5x as – 2x – 3x [Because (–2x) × (–3x) = 6x = (2x ) × 3]

2 2
9. Recall the identity a – b = (a – b) (a + b). Using it, we can write:

x2  3  x  3 x  3  

10. Let sum = x and rate of interest = y.


We have,
7400 = x[1 + (4y)/100] ………. (1)
9200 = x[1 + (7y)/100] ………. (2)
By solving (1) & (2) we get y = 12%.
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11. We have, (a1/a2) = (b1/b2)  (c1/c2)
3/(2p - 1) = 1/(p - 1)  1/(2p + 1) 3/(2p - 1) = 1/(p - 1) ,
1/(p - 1)  1/(2p + 1)
Since, p = 2 satisfies the condition, therefore p  - 2. Is the correct answer.
2
12. (D) p – 2q
We have,
Sum of roots =-B/A, And Product of roots=C/A
Then
a + b = p and ab = q
2 2 2 2
a + b = (a + b) – 2ab = p – 2q

13. Find the HCF and LCM of 6, 72 and 120, using the prime factorisation method.

14. Given integers are 210 and 55 such that 210 > 55. Applying Euclid’s division leema to 210 and 55, we get
210 = 55 x 3 + 45 ……….(1)
55 = 45 x 1 +10 ………(2)
45 = 10 x 4 + 5 ………..(3)
10 = 5 x 2 + 0 ………..(4)
we consider the new divisor 10 and the new remainder 5 and apply division leema to get 10 = 5 × 2 + 0
The remainder at this stage is zero. So, the divisor at this stage or the remainder at the previous stage
i.e.5 is the HCF of 210 and 55.

15. By Euclid's division algorithm, corresponding to the positive integer a and 4


a = 4q + r …(i)
where a, q, r are non-negative integers and 0  r < 4 i.e., r = 0, 1, 2, 3
Now, at r = 0, a = 4q + 0 [From (i)]
 a3 = (4q)3 [Cubing both sides]
 a3 = 4(16q3)
 a3 = 4m, where m = 16q3
 a3 is perfect cube so 4m will also be perfect cube for some specified value of m.
Now, at r = 1, a = 4q + 1
 a3 = (4q + 1)3 [cubing both sides]

2
a3 = (4q)3 + (1)3 + 3(4q) (1) + 3(4q)(1)2 = 4(16q3 )+ 1 + 4(12q2 ) + 4(3q)
4(16q3 + 12q2 + 3q) + 1
 a3 = 4m + 1,
where m = 16q3 + 12q2 + 3q
a3 is perfect cube so 4m + 1 will also be perfect cube for some specified value of m.
At r = 2, a = 4q + 2 [From (i)]
 a3 = (4q + 2)3 [Cubing both sides]
 a3 = (4q)3 + (2)3 + 3(4q)2(2)+3(4q) (2)2 = 4(16q3) + 8 + 4 × 24q2 + 4 × 12q
= 4[16q3 + 2 + 24q2 + 12q]
 a3 = 4m, where m = 16q3 + 24q2 + 12q + 2
As a is perfect cube so, 4m is also perfect cube for some value of positive integer m.
3

Now at r = 3, a = 4q + 3
 a3 = (4q +3)3 [Cubing both sides]
 a3 = (4q)3 + (3)3 + 3(4q)2 (3) + 3(4q) (3)2
 a3 = 4 (16q3) + 27 + 4 (36q2)+ 4q × 27
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 a3 = 4 (16q3) + 24 + 3 + 4(36q2)+ 4 (27q) = 4[16q3 + 6 + 36q2 + 27q] + 3
 a3 = 4m + 3, where m = 16q3 + 36q2 + 27q + 6
Hence, a number of the form 4m, 4m + 1 and 4m + 3 is perfect cube for specified natural value of m.

16. 8 sq. units


The given equations are
x = 3 ... (1)
x = 5 ... (2)
2x – y – 4 = 0
 y = 2x – 4
If

x 3 3 3 x 5 5 5

y 1 2 3 y 3 4 5

I A B C II D E F

The coordinates of the vertices of the required Quadrilateral PMNB are P(3,0) M (5,0), N(5,6) and B(3,2)
The quadrilateral formed by these given three lines and x-axis is Quadrilateral PMNB. It is trapezium. So,
area of the required trapezium
1
= (BP + MN) × PM
2
1
= [(2 – 0) + (6 – 0)] (5 – 3)
2
1
= × 8 × 2 = 8 square units
2
Hence, the area of required Quadrilateral PMNB = 8 square units.

17.  
x  5 10  3 , y  5 15  8 6
The given equations are
3x 2y  3

5x 3y  2

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:

18. Let the speed of the stream be x km/h


Therefore, the speed of the boat upstream = (18 – x) km/h and the speed for the boat downstream = (18 +
x) km/h

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19. 2&–1
f(x) = 2x4 – 2x3 – 7x2 + 3x + 6
 3  3 3 2x 2  3
 x    x    x   0
2

 2  2 2 2
(2x2 – 3) is factor of f (x)
x2 – x – 2
2x – 3 2x – 2x – 7x + 3x + 6
2 4 3 2

4
– 3x
2
2x
– +
– 2x – 4x + 3x + 6
3 2

– 2x
3
+3x
+ –
– 4x2 + 6
– 4x2 + 6
0
(x2 – x – 2) is other factor of f(x)
x2 – x – 2 = (x – 2) (x + 1)
Other two zeroes are 2, – 1.

x
20. Let the fraction be
y
According to given condition we obtain
x +y=2y–3
or x–y=–3 … (1)
x 1 1
and 
y 1 2
 2x – 2 = y – 1
or 2x – y = 1 … (2)
On subtracting (1) from (2), we get
2x – y = 1
–x – y = – 3
__________
x=4
Substituting the value of x in (1), we get
4–y=–3
 y=7
4
Hence, the required fraction is
7

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