Dell

Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance
Version 4.7.x
Administration Guide
Rev 05
September 2019
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2 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide

CONTENTS
Chapter 1 Introduction 7
Revision history.................................................................................................. 8
Introduction........................................................................................................ 8
Support...............................................................................................................8
Registering for online support................................................................ 9
Where to go for support resources........................................................ 9
Using SolVe Online for VxRail Series procedures................................... 9
VxRail documentation........................................................................................10
Locating your appliance serial number................................................................11
Looking up your VxRail Appliance serial number in VxRail Manager...... 12
Locating your physical VxRail Appliance serial number (Models 60
through 280)........................................................................................ 12
Locating your physical VxRail Appliance serial number (E, G, P, S, and V
models).................................................................................................13
Chapter 2 Architecture overview 15

Overview of the VxRail Series............................................................................16
The VxRail Appliance......................................................................................... 16
Storage and virtualization.................................................................................. 17
Features............................................................................................................ 17
VxRail Appliance cluster expansion.................................................................... 18
VxRail Appliance deployment options for VMware vCenter server.....................18
Chapter 3 Network planning 21

Pre-Engagement Questionnaire (PEQ)............................................................. 22
25GbE, 10GbE, or 1GbE switch networking.......................................................22
Network requirements...................................................................................... 23
VxRail Appliance Network Configuration Table................................................. 24
Chapter 4 Licensing your VxRail Appliance 27

Setting up vSphere licenses for VxRail..............................................................28
vSphere licensing overview.................................................................. 28
Locating your vSphere partner activation code (PAC).........................28
Logging into the activation portal.........................................................28
Preparing your vSphere license for your VxRail Appliance....................29
Assigning a vSphere license to your VxRail Appliance.......................... 30
Setting up vSAN licenses for VxRail..................................................................30
vSAN licensing overview...................................................................... 30
Locating your vSAN partner activation code (PAC)..............................31
Logging into the activation portal......................................................... 31
Preparing your vSAN license for your VxRail Appliance........................32
Assigning a vSAN license to your VxRail cluster................................... 33
Chapter 5 Working with the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter 35
Overview of the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter........................... 36
Viewing the VxRail Dashboard...........................................................................37
Using Support eServices...................................................................... 37
Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide 3

Contents
Using the support knowledge base.......................................................38

Configuring VxRail clusters............................................................................... 39
Viewing the VxRail Manager version number........................................39
Linking your Online Support account to VxRail Manager......................39
Updating VxRail Manager certification................................................. 40
Generating a diagnostic log bundle...................................................... 40
Configuring a network proxy server...................................................... 41
Enabling Secure Remote Services........................................................42
Accessing VxRail ACE (Analytical Consulting Engine).......................... 44
Setting Internet online/offline mode.................................................... 45
Configuring network traffic throttling.................................................. 45
Enabling and disabling cluster health monitoring.................................. 45
Convert an internal vCenter server to an external vCenter server....... 46
Updating system software................................................................... 46
Viewing installed applications............................................................... 47
Using the VxRail Market.......................................................................48
Configuring VxRail hosts...................................................................................50
Configuring VxRail host iDRAC settings...............................................50
Viewing Secure Remote Services information...................................................50
Viewing physical system health......................................................................... 51
Locating components and viewing hardware health..............................51
Viewing physical disk status................................................................. 52
Viewing physical node status............................................................... 53
Viewing power supply status................................................................55
Viewing physical NIC status................................................................. 56
Shutting down a VxRail Appliance cluster......................................................... 56
Adding a VxRail host to a cluster.......................................................................57
Removing a VxRail host from a cluster..............................................................58
Chapter 6 Other administrative tasks 59

Active Directory user management tasks..........................................................60
Cluster management tasks................................................................................60
Data center management tasks........................................................................ 60
Datastore management tasks............................................................................ 61
DNS management tasks.................................................................................... 61
Secure Remote Services management tasks..................................................... 61
ESXi host management tasks............................................................................62
External vCSA and PSC management tasks......................................................62
Internal vCSA and PSC management tasks.......................................................64
Migrating from a VxRail vCenter Server to a customer-supplied vCenter Server..
65
iDRAC configuration management tasks........................................................... 65
iSCSI management tasks.................................................................................. 66
Log server management tasks.......................................................................... 66
NFS management tasks.................................................................................... 67
NTP server management tasks......................................................................... 67
vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) management tasks..................................... 67
VM folder management tasks........................................................................... 69
vSphere Standard Switch (VSS) management tasks........................................ 69
VxRail Manager plugin/application management tasks..................................... 69
Chapter 7 External storage 71

NFS and VMFS over iSCSI datastores.............................................................. 72
Setting up external NFS storage for a VxRail Appliance.................................... 72

Contents
Setting up external VMFS over iSCSI storage for a VxRail Appliance................73

Set up the two iSCSI network portgroups............................................73
Create two VMkernel adapters on the hosts in the cluster................... 74
Set up an active software iSCSI adapter.............................................. 75
Assign volumes on iSCSI storage......................................................... 76
Configure multipath for the iSCSI volumes.......................................... 76
Mount a new VMFS datastore over iSCSI............................................ 76
Chapter 8 Replacing and adding hardware 79

Contents

CHAPTER 1
Introduction
This chapter presents the following topics:
l Revision history....................................................................................................................... 8
l Introduction.............................................................................................................................8
l Support................................................................................................................................... 8
l VxRail documentation............................................................................................................ 10
l Locating your appliance serial number.................................................................................... 11

Introduction
Revision history
The following table lists the revision history for this document.
Table 1 Revision history
Date Revision Description of change
September 18, 2019 05 Updated to support VxRail Appliance software

4.7.300.
March 27, 2019 04 Minor edits and corrections.
January 28, 2019 03 Expanded the description of the VxRail Manager

Plugin for VMware vCenter, made minor corrections.
January 22, 2019 02 Updated to support VxRail Appliance software

4.7.100.
November 16, 2018 01 Initial release to support VxRail Appliance software

4.7.000.
Introduction
This document describes the VxRail Appliance, how it works, and how to perform administrative
tasks.
The target audience for this document includes customers, field personnel, and partners who want
to manage and operate a VxRail Appliance. This document is designed for people familiar with:
l Dell EMC systems and software
l VMware virtualization products
l Data center appliances and infrastructure
Note: As of VxRail Appliance software 4.7.100, this guide reflects the change from VxRail
Manager as a standalone application to its deployment as a plugin for VMware vCenter.
Throughout the guide the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter is referred to simply as
"VxRail Manager".
Support
Create an Online Support account to get access to support and product resources for your VxRail
Appliance.
If you already have an account, register your VxRail Appliance to access the available resources.
For convenience, you can link your Online Support account with VxRail Manager and access
support resources without having to log in separately.
Note: If you plan to set up Secure Remote Services, your Online Support account must be
linked to VxRail Manager under the same party ID or the deployment will fail. Your appliance
must also be in an installed state in the Install Base.

Introduction
Registering for online support

Create an Online Support account to access support resources.
About this task
After you register, you can:
l Register your system
l Obtain product license files and software updates
l Download VxRail Series product documentation
l Access SolVe Online for VxRail, or download the SolVe Desktop application for hardware
replacement and upgrade procedures
l Browse the VxRail Series community and support information
l Link your support account for access to resources from within VxRail Manager
Procedure
1. Point your Web browser to emc.com/vxrailsupport (or http://www.dell.com/support).
2. Fill in your first name, last name, email, and preferred password.
3. Select whether you would like to subscribe to email updates.
4. Click Create an Account.
Support will send you a confirmation email, typically within 48 hours.
Where to go for support resources

Access support resources for your VxRail Appliance by doing any of the following:
l In the vSphere Client, select VxRail from the menu and use the Support functions on the
VxRail Dashboard.
l Point your Web browser to emc.com/vxrailsupport (or https://www.dell.com/support).
Using SolVe Online for VxRail Series procedures

Step-by-step instructions for procedures such as replacing hardware or performing system
administrative tasks are available through SolVe Online and the SolVe Desktop application.
CAUTION To avoid potential data loss, refer to the VxRail Series procedures in SolVe Online or
the SolVe Desktop application before performing any hardware replacement or upgrade
activity.
Access SolVe Online for VxRail through your Web browser.
For more information about SolVe for VxRail, refer to KB 525271.
You must have an online support account to use SolVe Online.

Introduction
VxRail documentation
The following table lists available documents about VxRail Manager and VxRail Appliances.
Table 2 VxRail Documentation
Document Description
SolVe Online for VxRail (Login required) Step-by-step instructions for

procedures such as replacing hardware or performing
system administrative tasks are available through SolVe
Online and the SolVe Desktop application.
For more information about SolVe for VxRail, refer to KB
525271.
VxRail Appliance 4.7.x Administration Guide These document describe the VxRail Appliance, how it
works, and how to perform administrative tasks.
VxRail Appliance 4.5.x Administration Guide
VxRail 4.7.x Release Notes (Login required) These documents contain a brief
description of VxRail Manager releases, including lists of
VxRail 4.5.x Release Notes
known issues and workarounds.
VxRail Support Matrix This document provides information about supported

software, firmware, and hardware versions for Dell EMC
VxRail appliances based on Dell PowerEdge hardware,
including the E Series, P Series, S Series, and V Series.
VxRail Appliance Owner’s Manuals These documents describe the various VxRail appliances,
including their physical features and technical
l VxRail Appliances on 14th Generation PowerEdge
specifications.
Servers P Series, V series, and S Series Owner's
Manual
l VxRail Appliances on 14th Generation PowerEdge
Servers E Series Owner's Manual
l VxRail G560 and G560F Owner's Manual
l VxRail 60 Series Appliance Owner's Manual
l VxRail 100 Series and 200 Series Appliance Owner's
Manual
l VxRail G Series Appliance Owner's Manual
VxRail Appliance Getting Started Guides These documents describe considerations for unpacking
and preparing to install VxRail appliances.
l VxRail G560 and G560F Getting Started Guide
l VxRail E Series Appliance Getting Started With Your
Appliance
l VxRail P Series, S Series, and V Series Appliances
Getting Started With Your Appliance
VxRail Appliance API User Guide This document describes the API for the VxRail
Appliance versions 4.5.x and 4.7.x.
VxRail Event Code Reference This reference guide lists the alert and event codes
generated by VxRail Manager.

Introduction
Table 2 VxRail Documentation (continued)
Document Description
VxRail Security Configuration Guide This guide provides an overview of the configuration,
deployment, and usage settings needed to ensure secure
operation of the VxRail Appliance.
VxRail Appliance STIG Compliance Guide This document provides guidance on the secure
installation and secure use of the VxRail Appliance for
the DoDIN Approved Products List (APL) Deployment
Configuration.
VxRail vCenter Server Planning Guide This planning guide discusses guidance for the various
vCenter Server deployment options supported on VxRail
Appliances.
VxRail Planning Guide for Virtual SAN Stretched Cluster This planning guide provides better insights into the
requirements necessary for VxRail to implement Virtual
SAN Stretched Cluster.
vSAN 2-Node Cluster on VxRail Planning Guide This guide provides information for the planning of a
VMware vSAN 2-Node Cluster infrastructure on a VxRail
platform. (Not for VCF on VxRail solution deployments.)
VxRail Networking Guide with Dell EMC S4148-ON The deployment guide covers the process of connecting
Switches a cluster of VxRail nodes to Dell EMC Networking S4148-
ON switches in a high-availability configuration.
VxRail Network Planning Guide This is a network planning and consideration guide for
the VxRail. It provides valuable insight into supported
switch requirements and the networking required to
support VxRail.
Networking Guides > VxRail Networking Solutions The networking guides provided on this website assist
with the deployment of your infrastructure and the
optimal connectivity of your Dell EMC Networking
products. Click VxRail Networking Solutions for specific
VxRail solutions.
VxRail Fabric Automation SmartFabric Services User This solution brief provides an overview of how VxRail
Guide works with HCI network fabrics using Dell OS10
Enterprise Edition SmartFabric services. (Not for VCF on
VxRail solution deployments.)
Locating your appliance serial number

Refer to your VxRail Appliance serial number (also called the "PSNT") if you need to contact
Customer Support about your appliance.
You can look up an appliance serial number in VxRail Manager. You can also find the serial number
printed on the physical appliance.
The serial number is found in a different physical location depending on which VxRail Appliance
model you have.
Refer to the following sections to locate your appliance serial number.

Introduction
Looking up your VxRail Appliance serial number in VxRail Manager

Follow these steps to look up your VxRail Appliance serial number in VxRail Manager.
Procedure
1. On the main page of the vSphere Client click Hosts and Clusters in the left navigation bar.
2. Select your VxRail cluster.
3. Select the Monitor tab.
4. Select VxRail > Appliances from the inner left navigation bar.
5. Click Open physical view for this cluster.
6. Observe the VxRail Appliance serial number, listed under each appliance ID.
The serial number is also called the "PSNT".
Figure 1 VxRail Appliance serial number (PSNT)
Locating your physical VxRail Appliance serial number (Models 60 through 280)
Follow these steps to locate your VxRail Appliance serial number on the following models:
Before you begin
l VxRail 60
l VxRail 120, VxRail 120F
l VxRail 240F
l VxRail 280F
l VxRail G410, VxRail G410F
About this task
Figure 2 VxRail Appliance product serial number tag (PSNT) location (Models 60 through 280)

Introduction
Figure 2 VxRail Appliance product serial number tag (PSNT) location (Models 60 through
280) (continued)
1. Product serial number tag (PSNT)
Procedure
1. At the front of your VxRail Appliance locate drives 2 and 3 on the left side of the chassis.
2. Pull out the blue-tabbed tag located above drives 2 and 3.
3. Locate the appliance serial number label on the pull-out tag.
The PSTN is the 14-digit number located on the label.
Locating your physical VxRail Appliance serial number (E, G, P, S, and V models)
Follow these steps to locate your VxRail Appliance serial number on the following models:
Before you begin
l VxRail E460, VxRail E460F
l VxRail P470, VxRail P470F
l VxRail S470
l VxRail V470, VxRail V470F
l VxRail S570
About this task
Figure 3 VxRail Appliance product serial number tag (PSNT) location (E, G, P, S, and V models)
Procedure
1. At the front of your VxRail Appliance, in the upper right corner of the chassis, locate the
appliance luggage tag.
2. Pull out the blue-tabbed luggage tag.
3. Locate the appliance serial number label on the pull-out tag.
The PSTN is the 14-digit number located on front edge of the luggage tag.

Introduction

CHAPTER 2
Architecture overview
l Overview of the VxRail Series................................................................................................ 16

l The VxRail Appliance..............................................................................................................16
l Storage and virtualization...................................................................................................... 17
l Features.................................................................................................................................17
l VxRail Appliance cluster expansion........................................................................................ 18
l VxRail Appliance deployment options for VMware vCenter server......................................... 18

Overview of the VxRail Series

The VxRail Series delivers virtualization, compute, and storage in a scalable, easy to manage,
hyper-converged infrastructure appliance.
Your VxRail Appliance is built on Intel Xeon processor-based hardware with the VxRail Appliance
software bundle, and support for other value-added software from Dell EMC and VMware.
The VxRail Appliance software bundle includes the following:
l VxRail™ Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter for configuration and management
®
l VMware vSphere , including ESXi
l VMware vCenter Server™
l VMware vSAN™ for storage
l VMware vRealize Log Insight™
Your VxRail Appliance also includes complementary applications such as RecoverPoint for Virtual
Machines.
The VxRail Appliance

The VxRail Appliance includes the appliance hardware, the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware
vCenter, Secure Remote Services, and access to qualified software products.
Appliance hardware
The VxRail Appliance consists of one to four nodes in a rackmount chassis. Each node has its own
compute and storage resources.
For a list of available VxRail Appliance models refer to the VxRail website.
One or more network switches (25 GbE, 1 0GbE, or 1 GbE depending on model), appropriate
cables, and a workstation/laptop for the user interface are also required for use with your VxRail
Appliance.
VxRail Manager
The VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter (refered to simply as "VxRail Manager") provides
a software stack for software-defined data center (SDDC) building blocks including compute,
network, storage, and management. VxRail Manager streamlines deployment, configuration, and
management for easier initial setup and ongoing operations.
VxRail Manager also provides integration for services and support to help you get the most out of
your VxRail Appliance.
With VxRail Manager you can:
l Monitor system health with deep hardware intelligence and graphical representation
l View appliance software versions and updates
l Access Online Support and eServices
l Access community resources such as the user forum and knowledgebase
l Use the VxRail Market to access qualified software products
l Perform maintenance operations such as replacing hardware, adding drives, and cycling power
to the cluster or nodes
l Perform system software upgrades

l Add and remove nodes in the cluster
Storage and virtualization

The VxRail Series integrates VMware vSAN and virtualization to provide a complete hyper-
converged infrastructure.
Storage
VMware vSAN is integrated in your VxRail Appliance to provide Software-Defined Storage (SDS).
vSAN is not a VSA, but is embedded in the ESXi hypervisor kernel’s I/O data path. As a result,
vSAN can deliver the higher performance with minimum CPU and memory overhead.
vSAN pools the VxRail Appliance's internal SSDs and HDDs on the ESXi hosts to present a single
datastore for all hosts in the cluster. vSAN uses a highly available, distributed, object-based
architecture. vSAN mirrors and distributes the individual virtual disk (VMDK) across the datastore.
Virtualization
The VxRail Series lets virtualization infrastructure administrators manage storage on a per-VM
basis. This VM-centric approach allows for storage policies to be defined at VM-level granularity
for provisioning and load balancing. vSAN is fully integrated with vSphere, which simplifies setting
up the availability, capacity, and performance policies.
For scale-out, VxRail Manager uses VMware Loudmouth auto-discovery capabilities, based on the
RFC-recognized "Zero Network Configuration" protocol, to automatically discover and configure
appliances on your network. Loudmouth runs on each ESXi host and in theVxRail Manager virtual
machine. Loudmouth allows VxRail Manager to discover all the nodes and automate the
configuration. Loudmouth requires IPv6 multicast. The IPv6 multicast communication is strictly
limited to the management VLAN that the nodes use for communication.
Features
The VxRail Series offers advanced features including automatic deployment, automatic scale out,
fault tolerance, and diagnostic logging.
Automatic deployment
The VxRail Manager fully automates the installation and configuration of all nodes in to a cluster
after you input the network settings.
Automatic scale-out
The VxRail Series provides automated scale-out functionality by detecting a new VxRail node at
power-on. VxRail automatically performs scale-out by adding the node to the cluster.
New in VxRail 4.7.x, scale-out for 4.7.x VxRail clusters is now even faster with multi-node
expansion. This feature enables you to add multiple 4.7.x nodes into the same 4.7.x cluster in
parallel, reducing the time required to expand your cluster.
Node failure tolerance
The VxRail Series tolerates node failures as defined by the vSAN policy. Refer to VMware vSAN
documentation on FTT and FTM support for more information.
The VxRail Series implements the standard vSAN policy of one failure by default:
l An entire node can fail and the system will continue to function.
l Disk failure cannot affect more than one node.
l One cache disk can affect as many as six capacity disks (HDD/SSD).

l One network port on any node can fail without affecting the node.
Network failover is through the virtual switch configuration in ESXi. This is automatically
configured by VxRail Manager during initial setup.
Logging and log bundles
The VxRail Series provides logging and log bundles through VxRail Manager. These logs provide
operation and event information about VxRail Manager.
VxRail Appliance cluster expansion

Your VxRail Appliance cluster can be scaled from a minimum of three nodes. The VxRail Manager
automated installation and scale-out features make it easy to expand your cluster as your business
demands grow.
With the VxRail Manager multi-node expansion feature, you can perform cluster expansion with up
to six nodes in parallel, reducing the time that is required to achieve greater compute and storage
capacity.
Standard VxRail Appliance models hold from one to four nodes in a rackmount chassis. vSAN 2
Node appliance models hold from one to two nodes in a rackmount chassis. You may have a
partially populated appliance chassis in the cluster. You can use the empty slots in the chassis for
future expansion.
You can mix different VxRail Appliance models in the same cluster. Adhere to the following
guidelines when deploying a mixed cluster:
l The first four nodes in a cluster must be of the same type and configuration. (If there are only
three nodes in the cluster they must all be the same type and configuration.)
l All appliances in the cluster must be running VxRail Manager version 4.7.100 or higher.
l First-generation appliances (sold under the VSPEX BLUE name) are not supported.
l Appliances using 1 GbE networking cannot be used in clusters 10 GbE or 25 GbE networking,
and appliances using 10 GbE networking cannot be used in clusters with 25 GbE networking.
l Hybrid nodes cannot be used in clusters with all-flash nodes.
l VxRail Intel-based nodes can only be added into a cluster with other Intel-based nodes. VxRail
AMD-based nodes can only be added into a cluster with other AMD-based nodes.
Work with your sales representative or reseller when planning your cluster expansion.
VxRail Appliance deployment options for VMware vCenter

server
Your VxRail Appliance can join an existing customer-supplied vCenter server during its initial
configuration. This allows you to use a remote central vCenter server to manage multiple VxRail
Appliances from a single pane of glass.
A customer-supplied vCenter server can be installed as internal to the VxRail cluster or as external
to the VxRail cluster. Depending on the vCenter server location and source, the scope of VxRail
management may differ as described in the following table.

Table 3 VxRail vCenter Server deployment options
vCenter server Cluster type Deployed internal to Deployed external to VxRail scope of
source VxRail cluster VxRail cluster management
Supplied by VxRail Regular Default and preferred Not supported Single VxRail cluster
Stretched Supported Not supported Single VxRail cluster
vSAN 2-nodea Not supported Not supported Not supported
Supplied by the Regular Supported Supported Multiple clusters

customer
Stretched Supported Supported and Multiple clusters
preferred
vSAN 2-node Not supported Default Multiple clusters
a. vSAN 2-node support starts with VxRail 4.7.100.
The external vCenter server can be:

l Physical or virtual
l Windows or VCSA
l Embedded, or non-embedded deployed with an external PSC
To join an existing external vCenter server, provide an existing datacenter and a non-conflicting
cluster name during the initial configuration of the appliance. The VxRail Appliance joins the
datacenter as a new vSAN cluster with the specified cluster name.
Note: The following considerations apply when using your VxRail Appliance with an external
vCenter server:
l Ensure that the external vCenter server version to be used is listed in the VxRail and
external vCenter interoperability matrix (KB 520355).
l You must provide an appropriate vCenter server license.


CHAPTER 3
Network planning
Before your VxRail Appliance is installed, your network switches must be properly configured.
Consult with your sales representative or partner to prepare your switches and network before
installation.
This chapter discusses the switch and network parameters you must consider to make sure that
you properly setup up your switch, configure VLANs, reserve IP addresses, and so on.
l Pre-Engagement Questionnaire (PEQ)................................................................................. 22

l 25GbE, 10GbE, or 1GbE switch networking........................................................................... 22
l Network requirements...........................................................................................................23
l VxRail Appliance Network Configuration Table......................................................................24

Network planning
Pre-Engagement Questionnaire (PEQ)

Before your appliance is installed, work with your pre-sales systems engineer, project manager, or
partner to complete the VxRail Appliance Pre-Engagement Questionnaire (PEQ).
The PEQ tool is used to document the Professional Services project installation parameters
needed to successfully install your appliance and to facilitate the communication between the
different teams throughout the engagement workflow (pre-sales to project management to
delivery).
25GbE, 10GbE, or 1GbE switch networking

Your VxRail Appliance relies on your 25GbE, 10GbE, or 1GbE switches for all of the networking
between nodes in the cluster, and between the cluster and the rest of your infrastructure. It is
crucial that your switches are configured properly for the VxRail Appliance to work.
Consult with your sales representative or partner to ensure your switch is properly set up to work
with your VxRail Appliance according to the instructions provided by your switch manufacturer.
The following table lists the type of switches needed for different VxRail Appliance models.
Table 4 VxRail Appliance network switch requirements
VxRail Appliance model Network switch requirement
VxRail 60, VxRail 60F 10GbE or 1GbE

VxRail E460
VxRail G410, VxRail G410F
VxRail P470
VxRail S470
VxRail V470
VxRail 120, VxRail 120F 10GbE

VxRail 160, VxRail 160F
VxRail 200, VxRail 200F
VxRail 240F
VxRail 280F
VxRail E460F
VxRail P470F
VxRail V470F
VxRail E560F 25GbE or 10GbE

VxRail G560F
VxRail P570F
VxRail S570F
VxRail V570F

Network planning
Network requirements
Your sales representative or partner will work closely with you to ensure you have the following
network resources available before installing the VxRail Appliance.
25GbE, 10GbE, or 1GbE switches
You must have one or more 25GbE, 10GbE, or 1GbE switches:
l Two or more network switches are recommended for failover, and for installations with more
than four appliances.
l Two switch ports are required for each node (the VxRail 60 requires four ports per node). A
fully-populated appliance can require eight switch ports.
Cabling
If you have RJ45 NIC ports on your appliance you need:
l Two to four CAT6 or higher cables per node (these cables are included with RJ45-equipped
appliances). A fully-populated appliance requires up to eight cables (the VxRail 60 requires 16
cables).
If you have SFP+ NIC ports on your appliance you need:
l Two to four compatible Twinax Direct-Attach-Copper (DAC) cables per node (these cables are
not included; you must supply your own). Active DAC cables should be used if the cable is over
5 meters long.
or
l Two to four compatible fiber cables with appropriate transceivers per node (these cables and
transceivers are not included; you must supply your own).
Servers
You must have a DNS server for network address resolution and Secure Remote Services support.

Network planning
VxRail Appliance Network Configuration Table

Use the Network Configuration Table when planning and configuring your 25GbE, 10GbE, or 1GbE
switches for use with your VxRail Appliance.
This table lists the network parameters that are configured during VxRail Appliance setup. Use the
table before setup to plan your configuration. Work with your sales representative or partner to
use the table during setup to keep track of your entries.
Table 5 Network Configuration Table
Element Category Description Example Customer value
VxRail External Management Set external VLAN Management Native VLAN

Appliance VLAN ID (optionally on ESXi before you configure
modify) VxRail Appliance. The default is
the external VxRail management
network, which uses the
untagged native VLAN.
Internal Management Isolated management network Default: 3939

VLAN ID used for VxRail node discovery.
Set VLAN on switches before
configuring VxRail appliance
VxRail Appliance Initial IP If you cannot reach the default 192.168.10.200

Address (optionally VxRail Appliance initial IP
modify) address (192.168.10.200/24),
set an alternate IP address
System Global settings NTP server(s)
DNS server(s)
Active Directory Domain

(optional)
Username
Password
HTTP Proxy Settings IP Address

(optional)
Port
Username
Password
Manageme Hostnames ESXi hostname prefix host

nt
Separator None
Iterator 0X
Top-level domain localdomain.local
vCenter Server hostname vcenter
VxRail Appliance hostname vxrail
Networking ESXi starting address for IP pool 192.168.10.1
ESXi ending address for IP pool 192.168.10.4

Network planning
Table 5 Network Configuration Table (continued)
Element Category Description Example Customer value
vCenter Server IP address 192.168.10.101
VxRail Appliance IP address 192.168.10.100
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Gateway 192.168.10.254
Passwords ESXi “root”
vCenter Server & VxRail

Manager
“administrator@vsphere.local”
Platform Controller Platform controller services pscserver

Services (optional) hostname
vSphere Starting address for IP pool 192.168.20.1

vMotion
Ending address for IP pool 192.168.20.4
VLAN ID 20
v SAN Starting address for IP pool 192.168.30.1
Ending address for IP pool 192.168.30.4
VLAN ID 30
VM VM Network name and VLAN ID Sales / 110

Networks
VM Network name and VLAN ID Marketing / 120
...
Unlimited number
Solutions Logging vRealize Log Insight hostname loginsight
vRealize Log Insight IP address 192.168.10.102
Syslog server (instead of Log

Insight)

Network planning

CHAPTER 4
Licensing your VxRail Appliance
Your VxRail Appliance comes with VMware vSphere and vSAN pre-installed. However, you must
supply vSphere and vSAN licenses to activate the appliance.
Your vSphere licenses can be obtained in one of two ways:
l By leveraging existing available vSphere licenses (for example, from existing ELAs)
l By acquiring new vSphere licenses from one of the following channels:
n Dell EMC direct OEM
n Dell EMC brokerage services
n VMware direct
n Partner (resellers only)
Your vSAN licenses can be obtained in one of two ways:
l By leveraging existing available vSAN licenses from existing ELAs
l By acquiring new vSAN licenses directly from Dell EMC.
Work with your sales representative or reseller to ensure that you have the correct type and
quantity of vSphere and vSAN licenses required for your environment.
l Setting up vSphere licenses for VxRail.................................................................................. 28

l Setting up vSAN licenses for VxRail...................................................................................... 30

Setting up vSphere licenses for VxRail

The following topics discuss how to apply vSphere licenses for your VxRail nodes.
vSphere licensing overview

The overall procedure for applying a vSphere license to your VxRail Appliance is outlined here.
Refer to the subsequent sections for details of each step.
About this task
Follow these steps to activate the VMware vSphere license on your appliance.
Note: Internet access is required for this process. Customers without Internet access at their
site should work with their sales representative or reseller to obtain their license.
Procedure
1. Locate your partner activation code (PAC).
2. Log into the VMware activation portal and redeem your PAC to receive your vSphere license
keys.
Use your My VMware credentials or create an account if you don't have one.
3. Prepare a vSphere license key that meets your VxRail Appliance vSphere license
requirements.
4. Enter your vSphere license key on the vSphere Client and apply it to your VxRail Appliance.
Locating your vSphere partner activation code (PAC)

When you buy a VxRail Appliance, you will receive a unique partner activation code (PAC) that you
can use to obtain your VMware vSphere license.
Procedure
1. Locate your PAC.
l A copy of the PAC is emailed to the Bill to and Ship to contacts for your order.
l A copy of the PAC is also sent to any additional email addresses that were entered for
your order.
2. Keep the PAC available as you license your appliance.
Logging into the activation portal

Log into the activation portal to redeem your PAC and receive your VMware vSphere license keys.
Procedure
1. Point your Web browser to the activation portal:
https://www.vmware.com/oem/code.do?Name=EMC-AC
2. Log in with your My VMware credentials.

If you do not have a My VMware account, create one using these steps:
a. Click Register under New Customers.

b. Enter your email address, password, and other information.
c. Click to accept the terms and conditions and click Continue.

An email is sent to the address you registered with.
d. In the email, click Activate Now and follow the instructions to complete your
registration.
3. On the VMware Registration for Partner Activation Codes page, enter your PAC in the
Activation Code box.
4. Click Continue and follow the instructions.
You will receive an email containing the vSphere license key. The license key must next be
prepared for your VxRail Appliance, and then applied using the vSphere Client.
Preparing your vSphere license for your VxRail Appliance

After you redeem your partner activation code (PAC) and receive your vSphere license, you must
arrange your vSphere licenses to match your VxRail Appliance.
Before you begin
You may need to upgrade your license key to match the product version your are using (for
example, vSphere 6.5 or vSphere 6.7, and so on). Refer to the VMware knowledge base article,
How to upgrade license keys in My VMware (2006974).
About this task
Procedure
1. Log into your My VMware account.
2. Navigate to the Manage License Keys page.
3. Select the Combine License Keys option.
4. Find and select the proper number of vSphere licenses to support your VxRail Appliance.
The following table lists the license support requirements. Work with your Dell EMC or
partner representative to ensure that you have the proper type and quantity of licenses
available for your environment.
VxRail Appliance model vSphere license support requirements
VxRail 60 4 hosts and 4 CPUs
VxRail 120, VxRail 120F, VxRail 160, VxRail 3 hosts and 6 CPUs, or 4 hosts and 8 CPUs
160F, VxRail 200, VxRail 200F, VxRail 240F,
VxRail 280F
VxRail E460, VxRail E460F, VxRail E560, 1 to 4 hosts and 2 to 8 CPUs

VxRail E560F, VxRail E565, VxRail E565F,
VxRail G410, VxRail G410F, VxRail G560,
VxRail G560F, VxRail P470, VxRail P470F,
VxRail P570, VxRail P570F, VxRail P575,
VxRail P575F, VxRail S470, VxRail S570,
VxRail V470, VxRail V470F, VxRail V570,
VxRail V570F
5. Click Combine. (If your vSphere licenses support more than eight CPUs, click Divide
License Keys instead.)
6. Follow the My VMware on-screen instructions to finish grouping the licenses.
You have the option to email your license key to yourself.

7. Create a folder called VxRail within My VMware with the required vSphere Enterprise Plus
CPU license.
After you finish
For additional information on how to manage existing vSphere license keys to meet your
requirements, work with your sales representative or reseller. You can also refer to the following
VMware knowledgebase articles:
l How to combine license keys in My VMware (2006973)
l How to divide license keys in My VMware (2006972)
l How to upgrade license keys in My VMware (2006974)
l How to downgrade license keys in My VMware (2006975)
l Licensing ESXi 6.x and vCenter Server 6.x (2107538)
Assigning a vSphere license to your VxRail Appliance

After combining or splitting your vSphere license and making it ready for VxRail Appliance, you
must apply the license using the vSphere Client.
Procedure
1. Log into the vSphere Client.
(You must have Global.Licenses privilege.)
2. Click Home.
3. In the Administration section, click Licensing in the left pane and select the Licensing tab.
4. Click Add New Licenses (the small plus icon: +.)
5. Enter your product license key, one license per line, and click Next.
6. (optional) Add a label to the license. Click Next.
7. Review the details and click Finish to add the license.
8. To assign the new license to a host, click the Assets tab and then click Hosts.
9. Select the host and click Assign License.
(Shift+click to select multiple hosts to license.)
A pop-up window shows all available licenses.

10. Select the appropriate license from the list and click OK to complete the licensing process.
Setting up vSAN licenses for VxRail

The following topics describe how to apply VMware vSAN licenses for your VxRail clusters.
vSAN licensing overview

The overall procedure for applying a vSAN license to your VxRail Appliance clusters is outlined
here. Refer to the subsequent sections for details of each step.
About this task
Follow these steps to activate the VMware vSAN license on your cluster.
Note: Internet access is required for this process. Customers without Internet access at their
site should work with their sales representative or reseller to obtain their license.

Procedure
1. If you purchased your vSAN license from Dell, locate your partner activation code (PAC).
If your vSAN license is part of an existing VMware ELA, skip to step 3.
2. Log into the VMware activation portal and redeem your PAC to receive your vSAN license
keys.
Use your My VMware credentials or create an account if you don't have one.
3. In My VMware, prepare a vSAN license key that meets your VxRail Appliance cluster vSAN
license requirements.
4. Enter your vSAN license key on the vSphere Client and apply it to your VxRail clusters as
needed.
Locating your vSAN partner activation code (PAC)

When you buy a vSAN license from Dell EMC, you will receive a unique partner activation code
(PAC) that you can use to obtain your VMware vSAN license.
About this task
Note: If you are using a vSAN license that is part of an existing VMware ELA you will not
receive a PAC.
Procedure
1. Locate your PAC.
l A copy of the PAC is emailed to the Bill to and Ship to contacts for your order.
l A copy of the PAC is also sent to any additional email addresses that were entered for
your order.
2. Keep the PAC available as you license your appliance.
Logging into the activation portal

Log into the activation portal to redeem your PAC and receive your VMware vSAN license keys.
About this task
Note: If you are using a vSAN license that is part of an existing VMware ELA you will not
receive a PAC, and you can skip this activation process.
Procedure
1. Point your Web browser to the activation portal:
https://www.vmware.com/oem/code.do?Name=EMC-AC
2. Log in with your My VMware credentials.

If you do not have a My VMware account, create one using these steps:
a. Click Register under New Customers.

b. Enter your email address, password, and other information.
c. Click to accept the terms and conditions and click Continue.
An email is sent to the address you registered with.
d. In the email, click Activate Now and follow the instructions to complete your
registration.

3. On the VMware Registration for Partner Activation Codes page, enter your PAC in the
Activation Code box.
4. Click Continue and follow the instructions.
You will receive an email containing the vSAN license key. The license key must next be
prepared for your VxRail Appliance, and then applied using the vSphere Client.
Preparing your vSAN license for your VxRail Appliance

After you redeem your partner activation code (PAC; if applicable) and receive your vSAN license,
you must configure your vSAN licenses to match your VxRail cluster.
Before you begin
You may need to upgrade your license key to match the product version your are using (for
example, vSAN 6.5 or vSAN 6.7, and so on). Refer to the VMware knowledge base article, How to
upgrade license keys in My VMware (2006974).
About this task
Procedure
1. Log into your My VMware account.
2. Navigate to the Manage License Keys page.
3. Select the Combine License Keys option.
4. Find and select the proper number of vSAN licenses to support your VxRail cluster.
vSAN Standard, Advanced, and Enterprise licenses are per-CPU (socket) licenses. The
following table lists the license support requirements. Work with your Dell EMC or partner
representative to ensure that you have the proper type and quantity of licenses available for
your environment.
VxRail Appliance model vSAN license support requirements
VxRail 60 4 hosts, 1 CPU each: 4 CPU vSAN license

required.
VxRail 120, VxRail 120F, VxRail 160, VxRail 3 hosts, 2 CPUs each; or 4 hosts, 2 CPUs
160F, VxRail 200, VxRail 200F, VxRail 240F, each: 6 CPU or 8 CPU vSAN license required.
VxRail 280F
VxRail E460, VxRail E460F, VxRail E560, 1 to 4 hosts, 2 CPUs each: 2 to 8 CPU vSAN
VxRail E560F, VxRail E565, VxRail E565F, license required.
VxRail G410, VxRail G410F, VxRail G560,
VxRail G560F, VxRail P470, VxRail P470F,
VxRail P570, VxRail P570F, VxRail P575,
VxRail P575F, VxRail S470, VxRail S570,
VxRail V470, VxRail V470F, VxRail V570,
VxRail V570F
5. Click Combine. (If your vSAN licenses support more than eight CPUs, click Divide License
Keys instead.)
6. Follow the My VMware on-screen instructions to finish grouping the licenses.
You have the option to email your license key to yourself.
7. Create a folder called VxRail within My VMware with the required vSAN license.

After you finish

For additional information on how to manage existing vSAN license keys to meet your
requirements, work with your sales representative or reseller. You can also refer to the following
VMware knowledge base articles:
l How to combine license keys in My VMware (2006973)
l How to divide license keys in My VMware (2006972)
l How to upgrade license keys in My VMware (2006974)
l How to downgrade license keys in My VMware (2006975)
l Licensing ESXi 6.x and vCenter Server 6.x (2107538)
Assigning a vSAN license to your VxRail cluster

After combining or splitting your vSAN license and making it ready for VxRail cluster, you must
apply the license using the vSphere Client.
Procedure
1. Log into the vSphere Client.
(You must have Global.Licenses privilege.)
2. In the Navigator pane, locate the cluster to which you want to apply the vSAN license.
3. Right-click the cluster and select Assign License.
4. Click Add New Licenses (the small plus icon: +.)
5. Enter your product license key, one license per line, and click Next.
6. (optional) Add a label to the license. Click Next.
7. Review the details and click Finish to add the license.


CHAPTER 5
Working with the VxRail Manager Plugin for
VMware vCenter
Use the VxRail Manager plugin to perform administrative tasks on your VxRail Appliance cluster.
Note: Throughout this guide the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter is referred to
simply as "VxRail Manager".
l Overview of the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter................................................36

l Viewing the VxRail Dashboard............................................................................................... 37
l Configuring VxRail clusters....................................................................................................39
l Configuring VxRail hosts....................................................................................................... 50
l Viewing Secure Remote Services information....................................................................... 50
l Viewing physical system health..............................................................................................51
l Shutting down a VxRail Appliance cluster..............................................................................56
l Adding a VxRail host to a cluster........................................................................................... 57
l Removing a VxRail host from a cluster.................................................................................. 58

Working with the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter
Overview of the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter

VxRail Manager is deployed as a plugin for VMware vCenter. This allows you to administer your
VxRail clusters without leaving the HTML5 vSphere Client.
During the installation or upgrade to VxRail Appliance software version 4.7.100 or later, the VxRail
Manager plugin is installed in your vCenter.
Note: Customers who are familiar with versions of VxRail Manager earlier than 4.7.100 should
note the following changes:
l The plugin replaces the VxRail Manager web interface – the web interface is no longer
available.
l If you try to log into the VxRail Manager web user interface, you are redirected to the
VMware HTML5 vSphere Client interface.
l The plugin does not replace the VxRail Manager virtual machine on each VxRail cluster; it is
the new UI for VxRail Manager.
While no functionality is lost from earlier versions of VxRail Manager, the location and
presentation of the functionality has been rearranged and streamlined to provide an integrated
experience within the vSphere Client.
The VxRail Manager Plugin for vCenter includes the following functionality:
l VxRail Dashboard (select VxRail from the vSphere Client menu)
n System health
n Support
n Community activity
n Knowledge base content
l VxRail monitoring features (select a cluster, select Monitor > VxRail)
n Appliances (Physical view)
n Last configuration data sent (SRS dial home)
l VxRail configure features (select a cluster, select Configure > VxRail)
n System
n Updates (life cycle management for performing cluster-level upgrades)
n Market
n Add VxRail Hosts (add node)
n Hosts (configure host name and IP address)
n Support
n Networking
n Health Monitoring
n Troubleshooting
n iDRAC Configuration (select host first, available for Power Edge 14G systems only)
l Additional VxRail actions (available from the cluster and hosts context menu)
n Cluster shutdown
n Add hosts

n Remove VxRail hosts

Note: Throughout this guide the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter is referred to
simply as "VxRail Manager".
Viewing the VxRail Dashboard

Within the vSphere Client select VxRail from the menu to view the VxRail Dashboard.
About this task
The VxRail Dashboard shows system health and support resources at a glance, including system
health, support, community activity, and knowledge base content.
System Health
Overall System Health shows the high-level system status of your VxRail Appliance. Status is
shown as one of the following:
l Healthy: System normal. There are no major problems to address
l Error: An error has occurred. There is an issue that should be addressed when possible.
l Warning: System needs attention. There are some issues that require attention such as a disk
space limit has been reached or an online support heartbeat cannot be sent.
l Critical: Immediate action required. There are events that must be addressed immediately to
prevent downtime or data loss.
VxRail Community
VxRail Community shows the most recent articles and other content from the online VxRail
community.
Support
Support shows status and links to support resources, including:
l Last Heartbeat: The last time a Secure Remote Services heartbeat was sent (only shown if
Secure Remote Services is enabled).
l Chat with Support: Link to start a chat session with a support representative.
l Open a Service Request: Link to open a new service request ticket for support.
l Download: Available applications and add-ons for your VxRail Appliance.
Knowledge Base
Knowledge Base displays knowledge base articles related to VxRail Manager.
Using Support eServices

Access Support eServices directly from VxRail Manager.
Before you begin
To use Support eServices, you must have created an account. To create an account visit https://
www.dell.com/support.
About this task
VxRail Manager lets you access the following Support eServices:
l Chat with Support: Opens a chat session with a support representative.
l Open a Service Request: Opens a Web form where you can open a service request.

l VxRail Community: Displays the most recent activity from the VxRail Series community
forums. Click a title to view the discussion.
Chat with Support

Open a live chat session with support personnel.
Procedure
1. From the vSphere Client menu, select VxRail to get to the VxRail Dashboard.
2. In the Support section, click Chat with Support to start a live chat session with a support
representative.
The chat session opens. VxRail Manager transmits your appliance ID to the support
representative.
Opening a service request

Contact Customer Service to request service for your VxRail Appliance.
Procedure
1. From the vSphere Client menu, select VxRail to view the VxRail Dashboard.
2. If you have more than one appliance, click the arrow next to Open a Service Request.
A list of the appliances in your cluster is shown.
3. Click the appliance for which you want service.
A service request form open in a new browser tab. The form is prepopulated with
information about the appliance you selected.
4. Fill out the required information and click Submit.
5. If you have a single appliance, or want to submit a general service request, click Open a
Service Request.
A Support eServices page opens in a new browser tab where you can open a request for
service.
Viewing VxRail Series community updates

Browse and read the most recent activity from the VxRail Series community forums.
Procedure
2. Observe the VxRail Community list.
The most recent activity from the VxRail Series community is shown.
3. Click the title of a message or article to view that topic in a new browser tab.
Using the support knowledge base

Search, access, and view the support knowledge base.
Procedure
2. Type your search terms in the Knowledge Base search field and press Enter or click the
magnifying glass icon.
If you have not linked your support account with VxRail Manager, you will be prompted to
log in with your support credentials.

3. Click any of the returned search results to read that knowledge base article. Or click More...
to navigate to the knowledge base website.
Configuring VxRail clusters

You can view and configure VxRail cluster parameters in the vSphere Client by selecting the
cluster in the Hosts and Clusters view and clicking the Configure tab.
Cluster-level VxRail parameters include:
l System: Displays the current version of VxRail Manager software running on your appliance
and allows VxRail update.
l Updates: Enables performing cluster-level VxRail system upgrades.
l Certificate: Update the VxRail certificate.
l Market: Access to qualified applications to install and run on your VxRail Appliance cluster.
l Add VxRail Hosts: Adds hosts to the VxRail cluster.
l Hosts: View or Modify the hosts within the VxRail cluster.
l Support: Displays the linked Support account and allows you to link or change to a new
account. Also allows you to edit the Secure Remote Services configuration.
l Networking: Displays the proxy status, allows you to configure proxy settings for Internet
connections, and allows you to configure traffic throttling.
l Health Monitoring: Disable system health monitoring for maintenance purposes.
l Troubleshooting: Displays the last several collected logs and allows you to generate a new
customized log bundle using types and nodes.
Viewing the VxRail Manager version number

Display the current version of VxRail Manager software running on your appliance.
Procedure
1. From the main page of the vSphere Client, click Hosts and Clusters from the left
navigation bar.
2. Select your VxRail cluster and then click the Configure tab.
3. Click VxRail > System.
The System tab is displayed.
4. Observe About VxRail for the VxRail Manager software version.
Linking your Online Support account to VxRail Manager

For convenience, you can link your Online Support account with VxRail Manager and access
support resources without having to log in separately.
Before you begin
You must have an account before you can link it with VxRail Manager. To create a support
account, see Registering for online support.
Procedure
1. From the main page of the vSphere Client, click Hosts and Clusters in the left navigation
bar.

3. Select VxRail > Support from the inner left navigation bar.
The Support tab is displayed.
4. Click Edit in the Dell EMC Support Account section.
l Set Support Account (if no account has been set)
l Change Support Account (if an account was previously set)
The Username and Password fields are displayed.
5. Type your account credentials in the Username and Password fields.
Leave both fields blank if you wish to unlink all accounts.
6. Click Login.
VxRail Manager will log into your account and display that your account is in use.
Updating VxRail Manager certification

Update and refresh certification of the VxRail Manager running on your appliance.
Procedure
1. From the main page of the vSphere Client click Hosts and Clusters from the left navigation
bar.
2. Select the VxRail cluster you want and click the Configure tab.
3. Click VxRail > Certificate from the inner left navigation panel.
The VxRail Manager Certificate Manager panel is displayed.
4. Enter the certificate information and password and then click Update.
Generating a diagnostic log bundle

Create and download a diagnostics log bundle for your cluster.
About this task
VxRail Manager compiles a diagnostic log of its own operations. It does not include log information
for the entire cluster.
Procedure
bar.
3. Select VxRail > Troubleshooting from the inner left navigation bar.
The Log Collection tab is displayed
4. Click the Create button.
5. In the dialog box select the types of logs and specific hosts from which the logs will be
collected.
6. Click the Generate button.

VxRail Manager will gather diagnostics information and create a TAR file.
7. Wait for the log bundle generation to complete.
8. Click Download to store the file on your local machine.

Configuring a network proxy server

Configure proxy settings to allow connections to an external network through your proxy server.
You can update, enable, and disable the proxy settings.
Before you begin
You must supply an existing proxy server. The type of the proxy should be either HTTP or
SOCK4/5.
The following table lists the supported proxy types for VxRail Manager and Secure Remote
Services VE.
Table 6 Supported proxy types
Proxy Type VxRail Manager Secure Remote

Services VE
SOCKS4 without authentication Supported Not supported
SOCKS5 without authentication Supported Supported
SOCKS5 with authentication Supported Not supported
HTTP without authentication Supported Supported

(anonymous)
HTTP with authentication (basic Supported Supported

authentication)
About this task

The proxy is used for the Internet connection to the VxRail community, knowledge base search,
appliance market download, and so on.
The proxy configuration is applied to the Secure Remote Services virtual environment during
Secure Remote Services enablement and activation. After Secure Remote Services is activated,
the proxy information can be set from the Secure Remote Services side independently but it will
always be overwritten if new a proxy is set from VxRail Manager.
Procedure
bar.
3. Select VxRail > Networking from the inner left navigation bar.
The Configure Network Environment Settings tab is displayed.
4. Verfiy the value of Proxy Status in the Configure Proxy Settings section:
l Disabled: Proxy is not enabled.
l Enabled: Proxy is enabled.
5. Click Edit in the Configure Proxy Settings section.
6. Do one of the following:
l If your proxy status is Disabled, and you need to configure the proxy, proceed to step 7.
l If your proxy status is Enabled, and you need to update the proxy, skip to step 8.
l If your proxy status is Enabled, and you need to disable the proxy, skip to step 9.

7. Click Enable Proxy Setting and enter the information for the proxy you want to configure:
a. Select the expected proxy type from the Type dropdown box.
The supported proxy types includes HTTP SOCKS4, and SOCKS5.
b. Enter the IP/Hostname and Port number of the proxy server you are using.
c. If you choose HTTP or SOCKS5 as the proxy type, you can provide credentials for
accessing the proxy server by checking Autenticate Credential. Provide the username
and password in the corresponding fields.
d. If Secure Remote Services is enabled, enter the Secure Remote Services admin
password in the Secure Remote Services password field.
8. Click OK.
The configured proxy settings are enabled for VxRail Manager.
When your proxy status is Enabled, the process is complete. A message “Proxy settings
have been enabled” is displayed.
9. To disable the proxy, do the following:
a. Click the triangle button beside the Update Proxy button.
b. Click Disable Proxy in the dropdown box.
c. If Secure Remote Services is enabled, input the Secure Remote Services admin
password in the Secure Remote Services password field and click Disable Proxy.
When your proxy status is Disabled, the process is complete. A message “Proxy settings
have been disabled” is displayed.
Enabling Secure Remote Services

Dell Secure Remote Services provides secure, automated access between Support and your VxRail
Appliance. You must install and activate an integrated Secure Remote Services or register to an
External Secure Remote Services gateway to enable some features in VxRail Manager.
You must have a support account before you enable Secure Remote Services. To create a support
account, see Registering for online support.
Note: If you plan to set up Secure Remote Services, your Online Support account must be
linked to VxRail Manager under the same party ID or it will not work properly.
Customer experience improvement program
An optional part of using Secure Remote Services is providing usage data to Dell's customer
experience improvement program. You decide the level of data about your VxRail environment that
is collected. The types of data collected include environmental usage, performance, capacity, and
configuration information. Dell uses this information to improve VxRail and your customer
expeirence.
Enabling integrated Secure Remote Services

Follow these steps to activate integrated Secure Remote Services on your VxRail Appliance.
Procedure
bar.

4. Verify the value of SRS Status.

l Not configured: Secure Remote Services is not yet configured.
l Deployed: Secure Remote Services has been installed but not activated.
l Enabled: Secure Remote Services is activated.

l If your Secure Remote Services status is Not configured, proceed to step 6.
l If your Secure Remote Services status is Deployed, skip to step 13.
l If your Secure Remote Services status is Enabled, skip to step 16.
6. Click Edit in the Dell Secure Remote Services section.
7. Select Internal SRS.
8. In the SRS VM IP Address field, enter a valid IP address on the management network used
by your VxRail Appliance.
SRS must be on the same management network as vCenter and VxRail Manager to receive
alerts and broadcast them back to Support.
9. Verify that the site ID and contact information are correct.
These fields are pre-filled based on your Support account. However, you can manually
update them if you wish.
10. Set the passwords for the root account and the admin account.
11. Click Next.
12. Select the level of data collected for use in the VxRail customer experience improvement
program and click Next.
13. Review your information and click Finish.
A status bar is displayed as Secure Remote Services is deployed on your system. When the
process is complete, an access code is emailed to the address specified for your support
account.
14. When your SRS Status is Deployed, click Activate SRS.
The Enable SRS window is displayed.
15. Type or paste the access code in the Access code field.
The access code is valid for 30 minutes. If your code has expired, click Regenerate access
code to receive a new code by email.
16. Click Submit.
A status bar is displayed as Secure Remote Services is activated on your system. When the
process is complete, your Secure Remote Services status shows Enabled.
17. When your Secure Remote Services status is Enabled, the process is complete.
Enabling external Secure Remote Services

Follow these steps to configure external Secure Remote Services on your VxRail Appliance.
Procedure
bar.


4. Verify the value of SRS Status.
l Not Configured: Secure Remote Services is not activated.
l Deployed: Secure Remote Services has been installed but not activated.
l Enabled: Secure Remote Services is activated.

l If your Secure Remote Services status is Not Configured, proceed to step 6.
l If your Secure Remote Services status is Deployed, skip to step 12.
l If your Secure Remote Services status is Enabled, skip to step 12 or 13.
6. Click Edit in the Dell Secure Remote Services section.
The Enable Secure Remote Services window is displayed.
7. Select External SRS.
The fields for configuring external Secure Remote Services are displayed.
8. In the SRS VM IP Address field, enter one or more external Secure Remote Services IP
addresses for VxRail Manager registration (up to 10).
9. Enter the site ID.
10. Select the level of data collected for use in the VxRail customer experience improvement
program and click Next.
11. Review your information and click Finish.
12. Click Submit.
When your Secure Remote Services status shows as Enabled, the process is complete.
Accessing VxRail ACE (Analytical Consulting Engine)

VxRail ACE (Analytical Consulting Engine) is a centralized data collection and analytics platform
that streamlines monitoring of your VxRail clusters, improves serviceability, and helps you make
better decisions to manage the performance and capacity of your pre-engineered hyperconverged
infrastructure.
About this task
You can access VxRail ACE right from VxRail Manager.
Procedure
bar.
3. Click VxRail > Support from the inner left navigation panel.
4. Click the VxRail ACE panel to go to the VxRail ACE home page.
VxRail ACE will open in a separate browser tab. This requires Internet connectivity.

Setting Internet online/offline mode

Follow these steps to enable or disable your VxRail Appliance's connection to the Internet.
About this task
Note: Some VxRail Manager features are disabled when the appliance Internet connection is
disabled.
Procedure
bar.
2. Select your VxRail cluster and then click VxRail > Networking from the inner left navigation
bar.
The Configure Network Environment Settings tab is displayed.
3. In the Internet Connection section, set Connection Status to one of the following:
l Enabled: Internet access for your appliance is enabled.
l Disabled: Internet access for your appliance is disabled.
Results
When Connection Status is set to Disabled, some VxRail Manager features are disabled. A
message is displayed for the disabled features.
Configuring network traffic throttling

Set the communication frequency between VxRail Manager and vCenter. Setting a higher
communication frequency could have a negative impact on network bandwidth consumption.
Procedure
bar.
3. Click VxRail > Networking from the inner left navigation panel.
The Configure Network Environment Settings panel is displayed.
4. In the Traffic Throttle Configuration panel select one of the following:
l None: No communications.
l Basic: Minimal communications.
l Medium: Moderate level communications.
l Advanced: Most complete communications.
Enabling and disabling cluster health monitoring

Follow these steps to set whether VxRail Manager monitors the system health of the cluster.
About this task
Cluster health monitoring is normally enabled. You may want to disable it when you are performing
service, such as replacing disks and so on.
Procedure
bar.

2. Select your VxRail cluster and then select VxRail > Health Monitoring from the inner left
navigation bar.
3. In the VxRail Cluster Health Monitoring section, set Health Monitoring Status one of the
following:
l Enabled: Cluster health is monitored and reported. This is the default setting.
l Disabled: Cluster health is not monitored.
Results
When cluster health monitoring is disabled (Health Monitoring Staus set to Disabled) VxRail
Manager displays a banner indicating that monitoring is muted. You can close the banner by
clicking the X on the right side of the banner.
Convert an internal vCenter server to an external vCenter server

You can convert a VxRail-supplied vCenter server (also called an "internal" vCenter server) to a
customer-supplied vCenter server (also called an "external" vCenter server).
About this task
This is a one-way conversion from VxRail-supplied to customer-supplied vCenter server. It cannot
be performed the other way around. After converting to a customer-supplied vCenter server, the
server and PSC life cycle are no longer managed by VxRail Manager.
Procedure
bar.
3. Click VxRail > System from the inner left navigation panel.
4. In the Convert vCenter Mode panel click Edit... and enter the appropriate information.
Updating system software

Use the system update feature of the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter to install
updates for the system software installed on your VxRail Appliance.
About this task
Note: Do not use VMware vSphere Update Manager (VUM) to update any of the components
managed and updated by VxRail Manager.
Note: You may not be able to update your system software in some circumstances:
l If you are using a stretch cluster VxRail configuration with VxRail software 4.7.2xx or
earlier.
l If your cluster is in an unhealthy state or has critical health alarms
Open a service request, or contact your sales representative or reseller to arrange help in
updating your system.
Procedure
bar.
2. Select the VxRail cluster you want to update in the left navigation pane.
3. Select VxRail > Updates from the inner left navigation bar.
Three tabs are displayed:

l System: This tab lists the Current VxRail System Version and the Installed
Components and Versions.
l Internet Updates: This tab allows you to download a new version of the VxRail system
software. (Internet access is required.) If more than one version is available you can
select ALL Available System Updates to list all of them or Recommended System
Updates to list the recommended update for your cluster.
l Local Updates: This tab allows you to upload a new version of the software from your
local storage. This is useful if you do not have Internet access from your VxRail
appliance.
4. Click the option you want.
The software is uploaded to the vSAN.
5. Click Continue Update to begin upgrading the software.
6. On the Schedule page choose Update Now or Schedule Update.
7. Click Next.
The Specification page is displayed.
8. Enter the Required Information to Upgrade VxRail System, such as VxRail Manager root
account and password, vCenter Server administrator account and password, PSC root
account and password, and the vCenter Server root account and password. Then click
Next.
9. Click Next to verify the Target Version and Minimum Estimated Time on the Summary
page.
10. Click Finish (optional).
VxRail Manager performs a series of system checks and begins the update process. The
upgrade process status is displayed. When the process is done, VxRail Manager displays
"Upgrade complete". If any problems are encountered during installation, VxRail Manager
displays an appropriate message and steps to correct the issue.
11. Click Refresh to reload the System screen.
When the installation is complete, the new version is displayed in the Installed Components
list.
Viewing installed applications

The VxRail > System > System Software Installed on this Cluster display allows you to view
information about the applications installed on your VxRail Appliance.
Procedure
bar.
2. Select the VxRail cluster you want to view in the left neavigation.
3. Select VxRail > System from the inner left navigation bar.
The System tab is displayed.
4. In the Helpful Information section, click Update.
5. Scroll the System Software Installed on this Cluster list, if necessary, to view system
software installed on your VxRail Appliance.
The list includes a description and version number for each application installed. If a newer
version of an application is available, the Internet Upgrade button is also displayed.

6. To view the components of the installed system software, click Installed Components.
The VxRail Manager, vCenter, ESXi, VxRail VIB, and PTAgent (for Dell PowerEdge
appliances) versions are displayed
Results
l If the installed software version is different from the factory version or the last upgraded
version, VxRail Manager shows “The version is <xxx> (supported, reference version is <yyy>)”.
Related system events are generated.
l If the installed software version is not supported, VxRail Manager shows “The version is <xxx>
(not supported). See KB500665”. Related system events are generated.
l If the installed software version is incompatible with other software, VxRail Manager shows
“The version is <xxx> (incompatible with <yyy>). See KB500666”. Related system event are
generated.
Using the VxRail Market

The VxRail Market lets you download, install, and upgrade qualified software products for your
appliance.
About this task
Choose from a list of applications that add functionality, protection, or management to your VxRail
Appliance.
Procedure
bar.
2. Select the VxRail cluster you want to work with in the left navigation.
3. Select VxRail > Market from the inner left navigation bar.
The Market tab is displayed.
4. Click Open market view.
The VxRail market window is displayed.
5. Scroll the Available Applications for this Cluster list, if necessary, to view all the
applications available for your VxRail Appliance.
The list includes a description and version number for each application.
6. Filter the application list using the filter selector at the top of the list, if desired.
7. Click Learn more if you want to view information about the application.
The application page opens in a separate browser tab.
8. In VxRail Manager, do one of the following to install the application on your appliance:
l Click Install to install an application directly.
l Click Download to navigate to an external Web page where you can download and install
the application.
Refer to Installing an application from the VxRail Market. You can install multiple instances
of an application.
9. Multiple instances of an application may be installed. To view and manage instances do the
following:
a. Click the arrow next to the name of the application to expand the instance listing.
If there is only one instance of an application, the expand arrow is not displayed.

b. Scroll to the instance you want to manage.

c. View and manage the instance of the application as desired.
The following status messages may be displayed for an application instance:
l Downloading: The application is currently downloading.
l Pending: The application is waiting until another application finishes downloading.
l IP address: The application is installed.
Installing an application from the VxRail Market

Install a qualified software product from the VxRail Market.
Procedure
bar.
2. Select the VxRail cluster you want to work on in the left navigation pane.
5. Scroll the Available Applications for this Cluster list to find the application you want.
6. Click Install to install the application.
7. Fill out the fields as appropriate for the application being installed. For example, you may
enter:
l Virtual Machine Name
l IP Management address
l Time zone
The fields vary depending on the application. Some fields may be pre-populated.
8. Click Install.
A status bar shows the progress of the installation. The status messages include:
l Downloading: The application is currently downloading.
l Pending: The application is waiting until another application finishes downloading.
l IP address: The application is installed.
9. To install multiple instances of an application, repeat this procedure.
Managing applications and add-ons with VxRail Manager

Manage your installed software products from the VxRail Market.
Procedure
bar.
2. Select the VxRail cluster you want to work on in the left navigation pane.


5. Scroll the Available Applications for this Cluster list to find the application you want.
Filter the application list using the filter at the top of the list, if desired.
6. If there are multiple instances of the application, follow these steps:
a. Click the arrow next to the name of the application to expand the instance listing.
If there is only one instance of an application, the expand arrow is not displayed.
b. Scroll to the instance you want to manage.

7. For the selected application, do either of the following:
l Click Open to view the VM console.
l Click Manage to view the application's management interface. (Not every application
has a management option.)
Configuring VxRail hosts

The VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter lets you configure certain parameters that apply
to the hosts in your VxRail cluster.
Configuring VxRail host iDRAC settings

Follow these steps to configure the VxRail Appliance host Integrated Dell Remote Access
Controller (iDRAC) settings.
Procedure
bar.
2. Select the VxRail host in which you are interested in the left navigation bar.
3. Select VxRail > iDRAC Configuration from the inner left navigation bar.
4. To modify network settings, click Edit next to the IPv4 Settings section, modify the
settings, and click Apply.
5. To modify VLAN settings, click Edit next to the VLAN Settings section, modify the
settings, and click Apply.
6. To add an iDRAC user, click Add next to the Users section, fill in the user information, and
click Apply.
Viewing Secure Remote Services information

You can verify your VxRail Appliance Secure Remote Services "heartbeat" (the last time your
system communicated with the remote support service). You can also review the configuration
data that was sent to Secure Remote Services.
Before you begin
Your VxRail Appliance can use Secure Remote Services either integrated on the cluster, or through
an external Secure Remote Services gateway. For integrated Secure Remote Services, it must be
installed and enabled on your VxRail Appliance. You must have a support account before you
activate Secure Remote Services. See Enabling Secure Remote Services .

Procedure
1. On the main page of the vSphere Client click Hosts and Clusters.
2. Select your VxRail cluster in the left navigation bar.
3. Click the Monitor tab.
4. Select VxRail > Last Configuration Data Sent from the inner left navigation bar.
5. Observe the date and time of the last inventory.
6. Click Download to display the configuration data that was most recently sent to Secure
Remote Services.
Viewing physical system health

The VxRail Manager Health view displays information about the hardware components of your
appliance. A graphical representation of the appliances in your cluster makes it easy to navigate for
event and status information.
Use the Health view to view the following:
l Appliances in the cluster: View appliance status and information such as ID, serial number, and
so on.
l Individual appliance components: Drill down to see status and information for appliance
components such as disks, compute nodes, and power supplies.
Locating components and viewing hardware health

Quickly locate and identify health status on any appliance in the cluster.
Procedure
1. On the main page of the vSphere Client, click Hosts and Clusters and select your VxRail
cluster from the left navigation bar.
2. Click the Monitor tab and select VxRail > Physical View from the inner left navigation bar.
3. Click Cluster to see a graphical overview of the appliances in the cluster.
A picture of each appliance in the cluster is shown. Click the name below the picture to see
a summary of that appliance.
4. Click an appliance name or the picture of an appliance to view more information about that
appliance.
The Front View and Back View of the appliance are displayed.
5. If a status icon is displayed next to an appliance, click the appliance or the magnifying glass
icon to see more information.
6. Click any appliance component to view more details.
l Click a Disk in the Front View or Back View to see disk status and information.
l Click a Node in the Back View to see compute and network information.
l Click a power supply in the Back View to see power supply status and information.
l Click the Back View to see compute information.
l Click a NIC in the Back View (E, S, P, and V models) to network information.

Viewing physical disk status

View status and information for any appliance disk in a cluster.
Procedure
1. On the main page of the vSphere Client, click Hosts and Clusters.
2. Select your VxRail cluster from the left navigation bar.
3. Click the Monitor tab.
4. Select VxRail > Appliances from the inner left navigation bar.
5. Click an appliance name, picture, or the magnifying glass icon next to it.
6. Click a Disk in the Front View or Back View.
The Disk Information panel is displayed for that disk.
Results
The Disk Information panel lists disk status and information about the drive, such as:
l Status LED on/off
l Serial number
l Protocol
l Enclosure and slot location
l Disk type
l Manufacturer
l Capacity
l Remaining rated write endurance level for SSDs
Switching a disk locator LED on and off

Switch a disk's locator LED indicator on or off. The disk LED flashes to help locate the disk in an
appliance.
Procedure
2. Click the Monitor tab and select VxRail > Appliances from the inner left navigation bar.
4. Click a Disk in the Front View.
The Disk Information panel is displayed for that node.
5. Click Actions.
6. Select the action you want:
l Enable Disk LED starts flashing the disk LED.
l Disable Disk LED stops flashing the disk LED.

Checking an SSD's remaining rated write endurance

Display the remaining rated write endurance (RRWE) for an SSD in your VxRail Series E, S, P, or V
model appliance.
Before you begin
The following VxRail models support SSD drive rated write endurance monitoring:
l VxRail S470
l VxRail S570
About this task
For SSD drives, the Disk Information panel displays a message when the remaining rated write
endurance reaches certain levels:
l Warning: 30% rated write endurance remaining
l Error: 20% rated write endurance remaining
l Critical: 5% rated write endurance remaining
The Error and Critical levels are reported on the VxRail Manager dashboard.
Follow these steps to view the SSD remaining rated write endurance notification:
Procedure
2. Click the Monitor tab and select VxRail > Appliances from the inner left navigation bar.
4. Click an SSD in the Front View or Back View.
The Disk Information panel is displayed for that SSD.
5. Observe the remaining rated write endurance notification (if displayed).
Viewing physical node status

View compute, boot device, and NIC status and information for any appliance node in a cluster.
Procedure
host from the left navigation bar.

4. Click a chassis or a node in the Front View or Back View.
The Node Information panel is displayed for that node.
Results
The Node Information panel lists status and information about the node, such as:
l Status LED on/off
l Serial number
l BIOS firmware version
l Boot device serial number and statistics
l Network interface card (NIC) MAC addresses and status
Switching a node chassis LED on and off

Switch a node's chassis LED indicator on or off. The chassis LED flashes to help locate the node
appliance in a rack.
Procedure
host from the left navigation bar.
4. Click a Node in the Back View.
5. Click Actions.
6. Select the action you want:
l Enable System LED starts flashing the chassis LED.
l Disable System LED stops flashing the chassis LED.
Shutting down a single node

Shut down an individual node in a cluster. This is useful when replacing node hardware or
performing other maintenance tasks.
About this task
The following VxRail models support shutting down a single node:
l VxRail S470


l VxRail S570
Procedure
2. Click the Monitor tab and select VxRail > Pkysical View from the inner left navigation bar.
4. Click a Node in the Back View.
5. Click Shut Down in the Node Information panel.
The Shut Down Node window is displayed as VxRail Manager begins the shut down pre-
check routine.
6. Correct any issues detected by the pre-check routine.
7. When the pre-check routine completes successfully, click Continue to shut down the node.
Results
During the pre-check routine, VxRail Manager checks the following:
l Checks and ensures the hosts aren't in maintenance mode
l Checks and ensure that cluster health monitoring is on
l Checks and ensures the hosts are connected
l Checks and ensures that DRS is enabled, or that all VMs on this host have been shut down
l Checks and ensures all VMs with vGPU enabled have been shut down
Viewing power supply status

View status and information for the power supplies of any appliance disk in a cluster.
Procedure
4. Click a power supply in the center area of the Back View.
The Power Supply Information panel is displayed for that power supply.
Results
The Power Supply Information panel lists status and information about the power supply, such
as:
l Serial number

l Manufacturer
Viewing physical NIC status

View NIC status and network information for your VxRail Series E, G, S, P, or V model appliance.
Before you begin
The following VxRail models support NIC information monitoring in a separate NIC information
panel. For the other VxRail models, NIC information is integrated in Node information panel.
l VxRail S470
l VxRail S570
Procedure
4. Click a NIC in the Back View.
The NIC Information panel is displayed for that NIC.
Results
The NIC Information panel lists status and information about the node, such as:
l MAC address
l Link speed
l Link status
l Port number
Shutting down a VxRail Appliance cluster

You can shut down your VxRail Appliance cluster from VxRail Manager. This feature provides a
graceful, automated process for properly shutting down a cluster.
About this task
When you shut down a cluster, VxRail Manager automatically does the following:
l Shuts down related virtual machines and services

l Performs system health diagnostics and maintenance mode diagnostics

l Indicates any errors or conditions that prevent shutting down
Follow these steps to shut down a VxRail Appliance cluster:
Procedure
1. In the main page of the vSphere Client, click Hosts and Clusters in the left navigation bar
and select the VxRail cluster you want.
2. Click the Actions menu next to the cluster name and select VxRail > Shut Down.
The Shut Down Cluster dialog box is displayed.
3. Click Next to continue shutting down.
VxRail Manager begins a precheck of the system and displays the progress on the Validate
page.
4. If the shutdown precheck process fails, VxRail Manager lists error messages. Resolve any
issues and retry by clicking Back and then Next.
You can also click Ignore if the error unimportant and then click Next.
5. On the Confirm Operation page, click Next to initiate the shutdown.
A progress bar is displayed as the automated shut down process continues.
6. Click Close to exit.

Wait for all the LEDs to turn off.
Results
When the shut down process is complete, VxRail Manager indicates that shut down is successful.
If the process does not complete successfully, follow the on-screen prompts to correct any errors.
Adding a VxRail host to a cluster

Follow these steps to add a new VxRail host to an existing cluster.
Procedure
1. From the main page of the vSphere Client select Hosts and Clusters from the left
navigation bar.
2. Click the cluster to which you want to add a VxRail host.
3. Click VxRail > Add VxRail hosts from the inner left navigation panel.
a. To add a host within the same rack space proceed with the default menu, and input the
IP pool and management information. This is level 2 from a network configuration
perspective.
b. To add a host from another rack space that is set up to use a TOR switch and spine
switch for connectivity, specify a proxy node from that target rack space and begin the
VxRail host addition procedure. This is level 3 from a network configuration perspective.
Level 2 and level 3 models are not compatible. VxRail does not support converting from one
to the other. Clicking ADD HOST launches the level 2 procedure. Clicking ADD PROXY
triggers a wizard to identify the proxy node on another rack to start the level 3 procedure.

Removing a VxRail host from a cluster

Follow these steps to remove a VxRail host from a cluster.
Procedure
1. From the main page of the vSphere Client select Hosts and Clusters from the left
navigation bar.
2. Click the VxRail host you want to remove from its cluster.
3. Click the Actions menu next to the cluster name and select VxRail > Remove VxRail Host.
The Remove Host window is displayed.
4. Enter the appropriate credentials and click Verify Credentials.
5. When the verification succeeds, click Apply to start the host removal process.
You can monitor the progress of the process in the vCenter Recent Tasks list.

CHAPTER 6
Other administrative tasks
You can perform various administrative tasks outside of VxRail Manager. Not every task is
supported on every version of the VxRail Appliance. Instruction for how to perform these tasks are
found in either SolVe Online for VxRail or in the VMware vSphere documentation.
The following sections list the administrative tasks you can perform, and where to find the
instructions.
l Active Directory user management tasks.............................................................................. 60

l Cluster management tasks.................................................................................................... 60
l Data center management tasks............................................................................................. 60
l Datastore management tasks.................................................................................................61
l DNS management tasks.........................................................................................................61
l Secure Remote Services management tasks......................................................................... 61
l ESXi host management tasks................................................................................................ 62
l External vCSA and PSC management tasks.......................................................................... 62
l Internal vCSA and PSC management tasks........................................................................... 64
l Migrating from a VxRail vCenter Server to a customer-supplied vCenter Server.................. 65
l iDRAC configuration management tasks............................................................................... 65
l iSCSI management tasks.......................................................................................................66
l Log server management tasks...............................................................................................66
l NFS management tasks.........................................................................................................67
l NTP server management tasks..............................................................................................67
l vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) management tasks..........................................................67
l VM folder management tasks................................................................................................69
l vSphere Standard Switch (VSS) management tasks.............................................................69
l VxRail Manager plugin/application management tasks.......................................................... 69

Active Directory user management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing AD users, refer to SolVe Online for VxRail.
The following table lists the AD user administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 7 AD user management tasks
Task 4.0.1xx 4.0.200 4.0.3xx 4.0.400 4.5.x 4.7.xxx Notes
AD Authentication in Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
External vCenter for VxRail
Server
Join an Active Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Directory Domain for VxRail
Cluster management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing clusters, refer to SolVe Online for VxRail or VMware
vSphere documentation.
The following table lists the cluster administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 8 Cluster management tasks
Change DRS Setting Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to vSphere
documentation,
"Disable DRS"
Change the VxRail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Cluster EVC Mode for VxRail
Change HA Setting Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to vSphere
Documentation,
"vCenter High
Availability"
Rename the VxRail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Cluster for VxRail
Data center management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing data center settings, refer to SolVe Online for VxRail.
The following table lists the data center administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.

Table 9 Data center management tasks
Rename the VxRail Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Data Center supporte for VxRail
(customer-supplied d
vCenter)
Rename the VxRail Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Data Center (VxRail- supporte for VxRail
supplied vCenter) d
Datastore management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing datastores, refer to SolVe Online for VxRail.
The following table lists the datastore administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 10 Datastore management tasks
Rename the VxRail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Datastore for VxRail
DNS management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing DNS servers, refer to SolVe Online for VxRail.
The following table lists the DNS administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 11 DNS management tasks
Change VxRail Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Cluster's DNS IP supporte for VxRail
Address (customer- d
supplied vCenter)
Change VxRail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Cluster's DNS IP for VxRail
Address (VxRail-
supplied vCenter)
Secure Remote Services management tasks

After Secure Remote Services is installed and activated on your VxRail appliance, you cannot
change the parameters listed in the following table.
The following table lists the Secure Remote Services administrative tasks by VxRail Manager
software release.

Table 12 Secure Remote Services management tasks
Delete Secure Not Not Not Not Not Not

Remote Services supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte
d d d d d d
Change the Secure Not Not Not Not Not Not

Remote Services IP supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte
address d d d d d d
Change the Secure Not Not Not Not Not Not

Remote Services supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte
hostname d d d d d d
Rename the Secure Not Not Not Not Not Not

Remote Services VM supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte
d d d d d d
ESXi host management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing ESXi hosts, refer to SolVe Online for VxRail.
The following table lists the ESXi host administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 13 ESXi host management tasks
Change the ESXI Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Contact Support
host name and IP supporte
Address d
External for VxRail
Management User
Password
ESXi Root Password for VxRail
External vCSA and PSC management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing the vCenter Server Virtual Appliance (vCSA) and the
Platform Services Controller (PSC) on VxRail systems with an external vCenter, refer to SolVe
Online for VxRail or the VMware vSphere documentation.
The following table lists the vCSA and PSC administrative tasks for external vCenter systems by
VxRail Manager software release.

Table 14 vCSA and PSC (external vCenter) management tasks
Change the PSC IP Not Not Not Not Not Not

address supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte
d d d d d d
Change the vCSA IP Not Not Not Not Not Not

address supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte
d d d d d d
Rename the PSC VM Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to vSphere
Documentation,
"Changing a Virtual
Machine Name"
Rename the PSC Not Not Not Not Not Not

host supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte
d d d d d d
Rename the vCSA Not Not Not Not Not Not

d d d d d d
Rename the vCSA Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to vSphere
VM Documentation,
"Changing a Virtual
Machine Name"
Change the password Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to vSphere
for supporte Documentation,
administrator@vsphe d "Change your
re.local vCenter Server
Single Sign-on
Password"
External for VxRail
Management User
Password
(management@localo
s)
Change the password Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to vSphere
of the PSC root user Documentation,
(root@localos) "Change the
Password of the Root
User"
Change the password Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to vSphere
of the vCSA root user Documentation,
(root@vCSA) "Change the
Password of the Root
User"

Internal vCSA and PSC management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing the vCenter Server Virtual Appliance (vCSA) and the
Platform Services Controller (PSC) on VxRail systems with an internal vCenter, refer to SolVe
The following table lists the vCSA and PSC administrative tasks for internal vCenter systems by
VxRail Manager software release.
Table 15 vCSA and PSC (internal vCenter) management tasks
vSphere Components for VxRail
SSL Certificates for
Internal vCSA
Change the PSC IP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Contact Support
address
Change the vCSA IP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Contact Support
address
Rename the PSC VM Not Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
supporte supporte for VxRail
d d
Rename the PSC Not Not Not Not Not Not

d d d d d d
Rename the vCSA Not Not Not Not Not Not

d d d d d d
Rename the vCSA Not Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
VM supporte supporte for VxRail
d d
Change the Internal Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
vCSA Administrator supporte for VxRail
Password d
(administrator@vsph
ere.local)
External for VxRail
Management User
Password
(management@localo
s)
Change the password Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
of the PSC root user supporte for VxRail
(root@localos) d

Table 15 vCSA and PSC (internal vCenter) management tasks (continued)
Change the password Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
of the vCSA root user supporte for VxRail
(root@vCSA) d
Migrating from a VxRail vCenter Server to a customer-

supplied vCenter Server
Migrating a VxRail cluster from a VxRail-based vCenter Server to a customer-supplied (external)
vCenter Server requires a custom professional service engagement. Please contact your account
team for additional information.
The following table lists the vCenter migration tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 16 vCenter migration tasks
Migrate VxRail Not Not Yes Yes Yes Yes This task requires a
Cluster from supporte supporte custom professional
Embedded vCenter d d service engagement.
to External vCenter Contact your account
team.
iDRAC configuration management tasks

After your VxRail Appliance is installed and run for the first time, be cautious when changing any
integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) settings.
The following table lists the iDRAC administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 17 iDRAC management tasks
Change the OS to Not Not Not Not Not Not Do not change this
IDRAC passthrough supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte setting
via the USB setting d d d d d d
Reset iDRAC to Not Not Not Not Not Not Do not reset iDRAC
factory defaults supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte to factory defaults
d d d d d d
Modify the vSwitch Not Not Not Not Not Not Do not change any
for the iDRAC supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte settings such as
network d d d d d d vusb, vnic, vmkernel
port, or iDRAC
standard porgtroup

Table 17 iDRAC management tasks (continued)
Change iDRAC https Not Not Not Not Not Not Do not change the
port supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte iDRAC https port
d d d d d d
Change iDRAC Not Not Not Not 4.5.300 Yes Refer to "Configuring
account supporte supporte supporte supporte VxRail host iDRAC
d d d d settings" in the
Admin Guide, or
Change iDRAC VLAN Not Not Not Not 4.5.300 Yes
SolVe Online for
configuration supporte supporte supporte supporte
VxRail
d d d d
Create a new iDRAC Not Not Not Not 4.5.300 Yes

account supporte supporte supporte supporte
d d d d
Configure iDRAC Not Not Not Not 4.5.300 Yes

IPv4 networking supporte supporte supporte supporte
d d d d
iSCSI management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on connecting to an iSCSI, refer to the External Storage section of
this Administration Guide and the VMware vSphere documentation.
The following table lists the iSCSI administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 18 iSCSI management tasks
Connect to an iSCSI Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes External Storage
server section of this
Log server management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing the log server, refer to SolVe Online for VxRail.
The following table lists the log server administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 19 Log server management tasks
Point to a new Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
external log server IP supporte for VxRail
address d

NFS management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on connecting to an NFS server, refer to the External Storage
section of this Administration Guide and the VMware vSphere documentation.
The following table lists the NFS administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 20 NFS management tasks
Connect to an NFS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes External Storage
server section of this
NTP server management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing network time protocl (NTP) servers, refer to SolVe
Online for VxRail.
The following table lists the NTP server administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 21 NTP server management tasks
Point to a new NTP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
server IP address for VxRail
vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing the vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) refer to SolVe
The following table lists the VDS administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 22 vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) management tasks
Add a new port group Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to vSphere
on default VDS Documentation, "Add
a Distributed Port
Group"
Add a new port group Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to vSphere
on new VDS (Dell Documentation "Add
Node) a Distributed Port
Group"
Add a new VDS(Dell Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to vSphere
Node) Documentation ,
"Create a vSphere
Distributed Switch"

Table 22 vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) management tasks (continued)
Change default VDS Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
NIOC configuration for VxRail
Change IP of vMotion Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Contact Support
Network supporte
d
Change IP of vSAN Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Contact Support
Network (VxRail supporte
Supplied vCenter) d
Change IP of vSAN Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Contact Support
Network (Customer supporte
Supplied vCenter) d
Change Physical NIC Not Not Not Not Not Not

Ports of Management supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte
Traffic d d d d d d
Change Physical NIC Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Ports of VM Network for VxRail
Traffic
Change Physical NIC Yes Yes Yes Yes Not Not Refer to SolVe Online
Ports of vMotion supporte supporte for VxRail
Traffic d d
Change Physical NIC Not Not Not Not Not Not

Ports of vSAN Traffic supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte
d d d d d d
Change VLAN ID of Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Management, supporte for VxRail
vCenter Server, and d
VxRail Management
Network(VxRail
Supplied vCenter)
Change VLAN ID of Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
VM Networks for VxRail
vMotion for VxRail
vSAN Network for VxRail
Enable Jumbo Frame Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
for VxRail
Enable network Not Not Not Not Not Not

teaming LACP supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte supporte
d d d d d d
Rename default port Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
groups supporte for VxRail
d

Table 22 vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) management tasks (continued)
Rename default VDS Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
supporte for VxRail
d
Share network traffic Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
with vSAN for VxRail
VM folder management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing the VM folder, refer to SolVe Online for VxRail.
The following table lists the VM folder related administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software
release.
Table 23 VM folder management tasks
Rename the VM Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
folder for VxRail
vSphere Standard Switch (VSS) management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing the vSphere Standard Switch (VSS), refer to the
VMware vSphere documentation.
The following table lists the VSS related administrative tasks by VxRail Manager software release.
Table 24 vSphere Standard Switch (VSS) management tasks
Add a new VSS (Dell Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to the vSphere
Node) Documentation,
"Create a vSphere
Standard Switch"
VxRail Manager plugin/application management tasks

For step-by-step instructions on managing the VxRail Manager Plugin for VMware vCenter (or
simply "VxRail Manager"), refer to SolVe Online for VxRail.
The following table lists the VxRail Manager plugin/application administrative tasks by VxRail
Manager software release.

Table 25 VxRail Manager plugin/application management tasks
Replace the VxRail Not Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
Manager SSL supporte supporte for VxRail
Certificate d d
Change the VxRail Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Contact Support
Manager VM supporte
Hostname and IP d
Address
Change the VxRail Not Not Yes Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
VM name supporte supporte for VxRail
d d
Mystic account for VxRail
Password
root account for VxRail
Password
Backup and restore Not Not Not Yes Yes Yes Refer to SolVe Online
key VxRail Manager supporte supporte supporte for VxRail
files for recovery d d d
purposes

CHAPTER 7
External storage
Although each VxRail Appliance includes its own on-board storage resources, you can also use your
appliance with external storage. Your VxRail Appliance supports NFS datastores and VMFS
datastores over iSCSI. Using external storage doesn't affect VxRail features such as upgrades,
reset, cluster shutdown and so on.
l NFS and VMFS over iSCSI datastores...................................................................................72

l Setting up external NFS storage for a VxRail Appliance.........................................................72
l Setting up external VMFS over iSCSI storage for a VxRail Appliance.................................... 73

External storage
NFS and VMFS over iSCSI datastores

Your VxRail Appliance can be used with external storage with NFS datastores or VMFS over iSCSI
datastores.
You may want to consider using external storage for workloads with high storage capacity
requirements relative to the amount of required compute resources (CPU cores and RAM).
External datastores allow you to scale VxRail Appliance compute resources separately from
storage capacity. This can improved overall hardware usage levels. As a result it may be more cost-
effective to use an external storage array such as Unity, VNX, Cloudarray, Isilon, or Windows/
Linux storage services to provide additional storage for your VxRail Appliance cluster.
Note that external storage arrays must be managed separately. You cannot use the automated
workflows in VxRail Manager for vSphere storage configuration and management with external
datastores. Instead, you must use the vSphere Client to configure NFS and iSCSI on the ESXi
hosts in the VxRail Appliance cluster, and to create NFS datastores and VMFS datastores over
iSCSI on external arrays in the vCenter Server Appliance instance in the VxRail Appliance cluster.
You must also use provisioning virtual machines on these external datastores in vCenter using the
vSphere Client.
Refer to VMware vSphere documentation for details about using NFS and iSCSI storage with
ESXi:
l Understanding Network File System Datastores
l About the Software iSCSI Adapter
Setting up external NFS storage for a VxRail Appliance

Follow these guidelines to set up your VxRail Appliance for use with an NFS datastore.
Before you begin
Many storage products provide NFS services, including including UNity, VNX, Isilon, CloudArray,
and Windows/Linux NFS services. These guidelines assume that you have already installed and
provisioned your VxRail Appliance cluster as well as your external NFS storage server.
About this task
The NFS datastore is created directly from vCenter on your VxRail Appliance cluster. A VLAN and
a vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) are used.
Refer to the VMware vSphere documentation, Set Up NFS Storage Environment, for details about
NFS storage with ESXi.
Procedure
1. In the vSphere Client click Hosts and Clusters.
In a VxRail Appliance cluster, NFS shared folders can be assigned to all connected nodes.
2. Click the cluster name in the list.
3. Click the Related Objects tab and then select Datastores.
4. Click the Create a New Datastore icon.
The New Datastore window is displayed.
5. In the Location window type the datastore name and select the location for the datastore.
6. In the Type window select NFS.
7. In the Select NFS version window choose an NFS version.

External storage
8. In the Name and configuration window, specify necessary information to add the external
NFS storage.
For Folder enter the Export Path of external storage array.
9. In the Host accessibility window, select the hosts in the VxRail Appliance cluster that will
mount the datastore.
You can select any or all hosts in the cluster.
10. In the Ready to complete window, review your entries and then click Finish to complete the
datastore creation.
The new NFS datastore has been created.
Results
After the NFS datastore is created, you can:
l Provision VMs to the NFS datastore using the vSphere Client
l Perform standard operations such as Open Console, Power On, Shutdown VM, Suspend VM,
and clone VM
l Migrate VMs between VxRail Appliance datastores and NFS datastores
NFS storage can take advantage of VMware Storage DRS features. In maintenance mode, VMs
move to another node on the same NFS datastore automatically. The rebooted node is connected
to the NFS datastore automatically.
Setting up external VMFS over iSCSI storage for a VxRail

Appliance
Follow these guidelines to set up your VxRail Appliance for use with a VMFS datastore over iSCSI.
Refer to the VMware documentation, Configuring iSCSI Adapters and Storage, while setting up
external iSCSI storage for your VxRail Appliance.
The general steps to configure iSCSI storage for VxRail include the following :
1. Set up the iSCSI network portgroup.
2. Set up an active software iSCSI adapter.
3. Configure multipath policy for the iSCSI storage device.
4. Create a new VMFS datastore over iSCSI.
All the steps are done using the vSphere Client. A software iSCSI adapter allows standard NICs to
connect ESXi hosts to a remote iSCSI target on the IP network. A VLAN and vSphere distributed
switch are used. For details please refer to the VMware documentation, About the Software iSCSI
Adapter.
Set up the two iSCSI network portgroups

In the process of port binding, you create two virtual VMkernel adapters for each physical
network. You then associate the VMkernel adapters with the software iSCSI storage adapter
created in the following steps. Create the distributed port groups first.
About this task
Note: The key is to avoid a network conflict with the VSAN. The uplink1/uplink2/vmnic0
description in the following procedure is suitable for most standard VxRail Appliance
installations. Some VxRail Appliance models have extra Ethernet ports. You can use those

External storage
ports as an alternate configuration. Replace uplink1 and uplink2 with the proper uplink numbers
according to the extra ports.
Procedure
1. Log in to the vSphere Client as an authorized user.
2. In the vSphere Client, click the home icon and go to the Networking configuration page.
3. Highlight VMware HCIA Distributed Switch and then right-click it to create a new
distributed port group.
The New Distributed Port Group window is displayed.
4. In the Select name and location window enter the port group name.
A name containing “uplink1” is recommended.
5. In the Configure settings window enter the general properties and specify the related
VLAN ID if you are using a VLAN.
6. In the Ready to complete window, review your entries and then click Finish to complete
the port group creation.
The new distributed port group is created.
7. In the Home list, right-click the new portgroup and select Edit Settings.
The Edit Settings window is displayed.
8. If the port speed is 10Gb, change Traffic Shaping for the iSCSI portgroup as follows:
l Set Ingress traffic shaping: status to Enabled, Average bandwidth(kbit/s) to
1048576, Peak bandwidth (kbit/s) to 1048576, and Burst size (KB) to 102400.
l Set Egress traffic shaping: status to Enabled, Average bandwidth(kbit/s) to
1048576, Peak bandwidth (kbit/s) to 1048576, and Burst size (KB) to 102400.
9. Change Teaming and failover for the iSCSI portgroup as follows:
l Keep uplink1 as the Active uplink.
l Move the other uplinks to Unused.
10. Create the second portgroup by repeating steps 3 through 9 with following value changes:
l In step 4, a name containing "uplink2" is recommended.
l In step 9, keep uplink2 as the Active uplink.
Results
Set up of the two portgroups is complete.
Create two VMkernel adapters on the hosts in the cluster

Procedure
1. In the vSphere Client, click the home icon.
2. Select one of the hosts in the cluster.
3. Navigate to Manage > Networking > VMkernel adapters.
4. Click the Add host networking icon to add a VMkernel adapter with the first distributed
port group you created.
The Add Networking window is displayed.
5. In the Select connection type window select VMkernel Network Adapter.

External storage
6. In the Select target device window choose Select an existing network and click Browse.
7. Select the "uplink1"-related distributed portgroup you created in the previous steps.
8. In the IPv4 settings window select Use the static IPv4 setting.
This is defined according to your network environment. Make sure the IP address is unique
in the network and accessible to the iSCSI target server IP address.
the VMkernel creation.
10. Create the second VMkernel adapter by repeating steps 4 through 9 with following value
change:
l In step 7, select the "uplink2"-related distributed portgroup.
Results
The two newly added VMkernel adapters are displayed and the detail info is shown in the lower
panel. The network configuration for iSCSI on the host is finished.
Set up an active software iSCSI adapter

Before you begin
Note: The external iSCSI storage should already be prepared as required for your environment.
this procedure does not cover the details of creating volumes used as external iSCSI storage.
Procedure
1. In the left panel of the vSphere Client, click vCenter > Hosts and Clusters and select the
ESXi host you previously configured.
2. Click Manage > Storage > Storage Adapters and click the Add (+) button to add a
software iSCSI adapter.
3. In the Add Software iSCSI Adapter window, click OK.
If needed, you can further configure the adapter in the Adapter Details section.
The newly added storage adapter is displayed in the Storage Adapters list.
4. Click Manage > Storage > Storage Adapters and click iSCSI Software Adapter.
The created iSCSI name is listed in the Identifier column and Properties tab of the lower
panel. Its format is iqn.1998-01.com.vmware:xxxxxx-xxxxx. You can change the iSCSI
name by clicking Edit in the Properties tab of the lower panel.
5. Click Network Port Binding and click the Add (+) button.
6. In the Bind .. with VMkernel Adapter window, select the VMkernel network adapter that
created in the previous steps.
The message “Due to recent configuration changes, a rescan of this storage adapter is
recommended” is displayed.
7. Click the Rescan the iSCSI Software Adapter icon.
8. In the vSphere Client navigate to Manage > Storage > Storage Adapters.
9. Select the iSCSI software adapter you created and click Targets > Dynamic Discovery.
10. Click Add.
11. In the Add Send Target Server window specify the IP address of the iSCSI server and click
OK.
The message “Due to recent configuration changes, a rescan of this storage adapter is
recommended” is displayed.

External storage
Note: We recommend that you do not change the host iSCSI name after adding iSCSI
storage information.

The warning message disappears and the iSCSI Target server is displayed in the lower panel.
13. Click Static Discovery to show the full target name of the iSCSI storage.
Assign volumes on iSCSI storage

Procedure
1. Repeat the procedures "Create a VMkernel adapter on the hosts in the cluster" and "Set up
an active software iSCSI adapter" on the other nodes in the cluster.
2. Configure your iSCSI storage to assign storage volume mapping with the iSCSI name for all
hosts.
3. In the vCenter Client choose each host and navigate to Manage > Storage > Storage
Adapters.
Results
In the Devices tab, the new iSCSI volume is shown mapped to the ESXi host (iSCSI client).
Configure multipath for the iSCSI volumes

About this task
To avoid any negative influence on VSAN performance, you must set multipath policy to Fixed and
set Preferred Path on vmnic0. If you are using the extra ports on your VxRail Appliance (if
equipped), set Preferred Path as the appropriate vmnic according to the extra ports.
Procedure
1. In the vCenter Client choose each host and navigate to Manage > Storage > Storage
Device.
2. Choose the iSCSI volume in the Storage Devices list.
3. In the Properties tab, click Edit Multipathing….
The Edit Multipathing Policies window is displayed.
4. Select Fixed(VMware) for Path selection policy and then select the row in which Runtime
Name contains C0.
5. Click OK.
Results
In the Properties tab, the Path Selection Policy section shows Fixed(VMware) and
vmhbaxx:C0:Tx:Lx.
Mount a new VMFS datastore over iSCSI

To make full use of the new iSCSI storage, create a new datastore. This datastore can be mounted
to all the hosts in the cluster.
Procedure
1. In the vCenter Client select the cluster name.

External storage
2. Click Related Objects > Datastores, then click the Add New Datastore icon to create a
new datastore over iSCSI.
The New Datastore window is displayed.
3. In the Type window, select VMFS.
4. In the Name and device selection window specify the name for the datastore:
a. Choose one of the ESXi hosts for Select a host to view its accessible disks/Luns.
b. Select the available iSCSI volume in the lower table.
5. In the Partition configuration window, adjust the iSCSI datastore Size.
It is recommended to set Size to Use all available partitions.
the datastore creation.
The datastore over iSCSI is listed. Its status is “Unknown”.
7. Click the Refresh icon.
The datastore status changes to “Normal”.
8. In the Storage tab, check the connection status between the iSCSI datastore and the
hosts.
Results
After the VMFS over iSCSI datastore is created, you can:
l Provision VMs to the VMFS datastore using the vSphere Client
l Perform standard operations such as Open Console, Power On, Shutdown VM, Suspend VM,
and clone VM
l Migrate VMs between VxRail Appliance datastores and iSCSI datastores
l Protect iSCSI external storage access with redundant path
In maintenance mode, VMs move to another node on the same iSCSI datastore automatically. The
rebooted node is connected to the iSCSI datastore automatically. The iSCSI volume is kept as
Remote Disk.
The benefit from the iSCSI multipath configuration is that if the physical adapter vmnic0 is down,
iSCSI IO switches to another vmnic without interruption. When vmnic0 is back online, iSCSI IO will
switch back to vmnic0 without IO interruption.

External storage

CHAPTER 8
Replacing and adding hardware
You may be able to add or replace hardware components on your VxRail Appliance such as hard
disk drives (HDDs), solid state drives (SSDs), power supplies, and so on. Only qualified personnel
should perform these procedures. For some hardware components, you may need to contact
Customer Support to arrange for repair or replacement.
Refer to the online support website or SolVe Online for VxRail for hardware-specific information.
Note: NVMe drives can only be used as cache disks in your VxRail Appliance. If your VxRail
node is already configured with an NVMe drive, or has had NVMe drives added or replaced,
follow the NVMe procedure in SolVe Online. For other drives you can add or replace disks
using VxRail Manager.
Using SolVe Online for VxRail Series hardware tasks
Step-by-step hardware component tasks such as replacement and upgrade procedures are
available through SolVe Online for VxRail.
CAUTION To avoid potential data loss, refer to the VxRail Series procedures in SolVe Online
before performing any hardware replacement or upgrade procedures.
Access SolVe Online for VxRail through your Web browser.
You must have an online support account to use SolVe.

Replacing and adding hardware

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Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance

2 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide

Chapter 2 Architecture overview 15

Chapter 3 Network planning 21

Chapter 4 Licensing your VxRail Appliance 27

Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide 3

Using the support knowledge base.......................................................38

Chapter 6 Other administrative tasks 59

Chapter 7 External storage 71

4 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide

Setting up external VMFS over iSCSI storage for a VxRail Appliance................73

Chapter 8 Replacing and adding hardware 79

Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide 5

6 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide

This chapter presents the following topics:

Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide 7

Table 1 Revision history

Date Revision Description of change

September 18, 2019 05 Updated to support VxRail Appliance software

March 27, 2019 04 Minor edits and corrections.

January 28, 2019 03 Expanded the description of the VxRail Manager

January 22, 2019 02 Updated to support VxRail Appliance software

November 16, 2018 01 Initial release to support VxRail Appliance software

8 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide

Registering for online support

Where to go for support resources

Using SolVe Online for VxRail Series procedures

Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide 9

Table 2 VxRail Documentation

SolVe Online for VxRail (Login required) Step-by-step instructions for

VxRail Support Matrix This document provides information about supported

10 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide

Table 2 VxRail Documentation (continued)

Locating your appliance serial number

Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide 11

Looking up your VxRail Appliance serial number in VxRail Manager

12 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide

1. Product serial number tag (PSNT)

Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide 13

14 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide

l Overview of the VxRail Series................................................................................................ 16

Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide 15

Overview of the VxRail Series

The VxRail Appliance

16 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide

l Add and remove nodes in the cluster

Storage and virtualization

Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide 17

VxRail Appliance cluster expansion

VxRail Appliance deployment options for VMware vCenter

18 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide

Table 3 VxRail vCenter Server deployment options

Stretched Supported Not supported Single VxRail cluster

vSAN 2-nodea Not supported Not supported Not supported

Supplied by the Regular Supported Supported Multiple clusters

vSAN 2-node Not supported Default Multiple clusters

a. vSAN 2-node support starts with VxRail 4.7.100.

The external vCenter server can be:

Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide 19

20 Dell EMC VxRail™ Appliance Administration Guide