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    Mecánica Cuántica I - Taller 3: 1. Particle in A Square Well

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    Sebastian Alvarado
    This document contains instructions for solving problems related to quantum mechanics. It includes 4 problems: 1) Finding the wavefunction and probabilities for a particle in a square well. 2) Solving for stationary states of a particle in an infinite square well with a step. 3) Determining the potential energy of a particle from its time-independent wave function. 4) Solving the Schrodinger equation to find bound states for a particle in a semi-infinite potential well.

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    Mecánica Cuántica I - Taller 3: 1. Particle in A Square Well

    Uploaded by

    Sebastian Alvarado
    30 views1 page
    This document contains instructions for solving problems related to quantum mechanics. It includes 4 problems: 1) Finding the wavefunction and probabilities for a particle in a square well. 2) Solving for stationary states of a particle in an infinite square well with a step. 3) Determining the potential energy of a particle from its time-independent wave function. 4) Solving the Schrodinger equation to find bound states for a particle in a semi-infinite potential well.

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    Ejercicios

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    Ejercicios

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    This document contains instructions for solving problems related to quantum mechanics. It includes 4 problems: 1) Finding the wavefunction and probabilities for a particle in a square well. 2) Solving for stationary states of a particle in an infinite square well with a step. 3) Determining the potential energy of a particle from its time-independent wave function. 4) Solving the Schrodinger equation to find bound states for a particle in a semi-infinite potential well.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    30 views1 page

    Mecánica Cuántica I - Taller 3: 1. Particle in A Square Well

    Uploaded by

    Sebastian Alvarado
    This document contains instructions for solving problems related to quantum mechanics. It includes 4 problems: 1) Finding the wavefunction and probabilities for a particle in a square well. 2) Solving for stationary states of a particle in an infinite square well with a step. 3) Determining the potential energy of a particle from its time-independent wave function. 4) Solving the Schrodinger equation to find bound states for a particle in a semi-infinite potential well.

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    Mecánica Cuántica I -Taller 3

    30 de octubre de 2019

    1. Particle in a square well. (We use k for classically allowed re-


    gions and κ for classically forbidden re-
    A particle of mass m moves in an infinite gions).Your equations should be possible to
    square well of width a. Its wavefunction at ti- write in terms of k, κ, and z0 .
    me t = 0 is:
    As a numerical application, consider z0 =
    r r r
    1 2 2πx 2 2 3πx
    Ψ(x, 9) = √ sin + sin 2π. How many states do you get with E <
    3 a a 3 a a
    (1) V0 ? Find the possible values of the energy
    E in terms of V0 (use at least 4 significant
    Is Ψ in an energy eigenstate? Find Ψ(x, t). digits).
    What are the probabilities that a measure-
    ment of the energy at time t gives each of
    the following values: 3. Potential Energy of a Parti-
    ~2 π 2 4~2 π 2 9~2 π 2
    cle
    (2)
    2ma2 2ma2 2ma2 In a region of space, a particle with mass m
    What is the expectation value of x and p and with zero energy has a time-independent wa-
    at time t? ve function
    x2

    2. An infinite square well with ψ(x) = Axe− L2 (3)

    a step where A and L are constants.


    A particle of mass m is moving in one dimen-
    sion, subject to the potential V (x): Determine the potential energy U (x) of the
    particle.

    V (x) =∞, for x < 0


    0 for 0 < x < a 4. Semi infinite potential well
    V0 for a < x < 2a (V0 > 0)
    A particle of mass m is moving in one dimen-
    ∞ for x > 2a
    sion, subject to the potential V (x):
    Find the equations that determine the sta-
    tionary states with energies 0 < E < V0 . V (x) =∞, for x < 0
    For this we define: 0 for 0 < x < a
    2mE 2m(V0 − E) V0 for x > a (V0 > 0)
    k2 = 2
    , κ2 = 2
    ,
    ~ ~
    2ma 2V
    0 Solve the Schrodinger equation for this potential
    z02 = 2
    ~ and find (if any) the bound states.

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