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    Sarcopenia and Osteoporosis-Terkunci PDF

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    Nur Aisyah
    This document discusses sarcopenia and osteoporosis. It includes the curriculum vitae of Dr. Aulia Rizka, who studies sarcopenia and metabolic vascular aging. It then covers various topics related to sarcopenia including its definition, diagnosis criteria, muscle changes with age, prevalence, possible interventions, and its relationship to osteoporosis. It discusses osteosarcopenia and osteosarcopenic obesity as emerging concepts and risk factors. Recommended tests to identify secondary osteosarcopenia are mentioned. The conclusion emphasizes that interventions targeting resistance training, protein intake, calcium, and vitamin D can have dual benefits for bone and muscle.

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    Sarcopenia and Osteoporosis-Terkunci PDF

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    Nur Aisyah
    125 views33 pages
    This document discusses sarcopenia and osteoporosis. It includes the curriculum vitae of Dr. Aulia Rizka, who studies sarcopenia and metabolic vascular aging. It then covers various topics related to sarcopenia including its definition, diagnosis criteria, muscle changes with age, prevalence, possible interventions, and its relationship to osteoporosis. It discusses osteosarcopenia and osteosarcopenic obesity as emerging concepts and risk factors. Recommended tests to identify secondary osteosarcopenia are mentioned. The conclusion emphasizes that interventions targeting resistance training, protein intake, calcium, and vitamin D can have dual benefits for bone and muscle.

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    This document discusses sarcopenia and osteoporosis. It includes the curriculum vitae of Dr. Aulia Rizka, who studies sarcopenia and metabolic vascular aging. It then covers various topics related to sarcopenia including its definition, diagnosis criteria, muscle changes with age, prevalence, possible interventions, and its relationship to osteoporosis. It discusses osteosarcopenia and osteosarcopenic obesity as emerging concepts and risk factors. Recommended tests to identify secondary osteosarcopenia are mentioned. The conclusion emphasizes that interventions targeting resistance training, protein intake, calcium, and vitamin D can have dual benefits for bone and muscle.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    125 views33 pages

    Sarcopenia and Osteoporosis-Terkunci PDF

    Uploaded by

    Nur Aisyah
    This document discusses sarcopenia and osteoporosis. It includes the curriculum vitae of Dr. Aulia Rizka, who studies sarcopenia and metabolic vascular aging. It then covers various topics related to sarcopenia including its definition, diagnosis criteria, muscle changes with age, prevalence, possible interventions, and its relationship to osteoporosis. It discusses osteosarcopenia and osteosarcopenic obesity as emerging concepts and risk factors. Recommended tests to identify secondary osteosarcopenia are mentioned. The conclusion emphasizes that interventions targeting resistance training, protein intake, calcium, and vitamin D can have dual benefits for bone and muscle.

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    SARCOPENIA AND

    Aulia Rizka
    Division of Geriatric Medicine

    Department of Internal Medicine

    OSTEOPOROSIS
    Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia
    Cipto Mangunkusumo Genera lHospital

    d.auliarizka@yahoo.co.id
    CURRICULUM VITAE
    Education:
    •MD – Faculty of Medicine Airlangga
    University, 2007
    •Internist – FMUI, 2012
    •Master in Medical Education– FMUI, 2015
    •Geriatric Consultant – FMUI 2016
    •PhD Biomedicine – FMUI 2017

    Position:
    •Staff Geriatric Division Department on
    Internal Medicine CM Hospital-FMUI
    •Researcher, Metabolic Vascular Aging
    Cluster IMERI FMUI
    Sarcopenia:
    Muscle changes in
    definition, diagnosis,
    ageing process
    intervention

    Topics
    Intervention to
    Osteosarcopenia:
    combat
    what and how?
    osteosarcopenia
    Muscle
    Changes
    with Age

    Int J of Molecul Medicine


    2012;30:4
    Muscle Strength and Sarcopenia
    Age and Ageing 2019;48:1
    Definition of Sarcopenia (2018)
    Sarcopenia is a progressive and
    generalised skeletal muscle
    Muscle disease:
    disorder that is associated with low muscle
    Begin early in life
    increased likelihood of adverse strength>low
    outcomes including falls, muscle mass
    fractures, physical disability
    and mortality Low muscle quality
    and quantity

    • Age and Ageing 2019;48:1


    EWGSOP
    Diagnosis
    Criteria of
    Sarcopenia

    • Age and Ageing 2019;48:1


    Case Finding: SARC-F questionnaire

    Hongkong J Med 2016:22(3):294


    TITIK POTONG
    EWGS IWGS AWGS

    Massa otot SMI SMI SMI


    L: <7,26 kg/m2 L : ≤7,23 kg/m2 L : <7 kg/m2
    P: <5,5 kg/m2 P : ≤5,67 kg/m2 P : <5,4 kg/m2
    Kekuatan genggam
    tangan L : <30 kg L: <26 kg
    P: <20 kg P: <18 kg

    Kecepatan berjalan < 0,8 m/detik < 1 m/detik <0,8 m/detik


    (gait speed)

    Chen LK, Liu LK, Woo J, Assantachai P, Auyeung TW, Bahyah KS, et al. Sarcopenia in Asia: consensus report of the Asian working group
    for sarcopenia. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2014;15:95–101.
    Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Baeyens JP, Bauer JM, Boirie Y, Cederholm T, Landi F, et al. Sarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diagnosis.
    Age Ageing. 2010;39:412–23.
    DIAGNOSIS
    Sarkopenia
    (Asia)

    Chen LK, Liu LK, Woo J, Assantachai P, Auyeung TW, Bahyah KS, et al. Sarcopenia in Asia: consensus report of the Asian working group for sarcopenia. J Am Med Dir Assoc.
    2014;15:95–101.
    Prevalence
    of
    Sarcopenia

    Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol. vol.18 no.3 Rio de


    Janeiro July/Sept. 2015
    Sarcopenic Obesity

    Nutrition and Aging 2015;3:147-140


    Possible
    intervention

    Nature Reviews Rheumatology volume 13, pages 340–347 (2017)


    osteosarcopenia
    Aging Res Reviews 2014;11(2):320-4
    Muscle and
    Bone Loss

    Physiology
    DOI:10.1152/physiol.00033.2014
    Bone 2015;80:126-30
    Balance in
    elderly with
    osteoporosis

    J of Hormosan Med Assoc 2014:113:334-9


    Risk Factors of Osteosarcopenia
    Osteoporosis Sarcopenia Osteosarcopenia
    Maternal history of hip fracture Low albumin Older age
    Stroke Female
    Hyperlipidemia High alcohol intake
    Oral steroids
    Menopause
    Low protein intake
    Low BMI
    Current smoking
    Low dietary calcium
    Low serum vitamin D
    Hypogonadism
    Hyperparathyroidism
    Obesity
    Rheumatoid arthritis
    CKD
    Low mobility and function
    Aus Fam Physician 2017;11
    Recommended tests to identify secondary
    Osteosarcopenia
    Osteosarcopenic
    obesity
    Int J of Women Health 2017:9:33-42
    Ageing Res Reviews 2014;15:51-60
    J of Sarcopenia, Cachexia, Muscle 2014:5:183-192

    Effect of Osteosarcopenic
    Obesity
    Older persons with osteosarcopenia has
    been proposed as a subset of frailer
    individuals at higher risk of
    institutionalization, falls, and fractures

    Conclusion
    Interventions such as resistance training,
    adequate protein and calcium dietary intake,
    associated with maintenance of appropriate
    levels of vitamin D, have a dual positive
    effect on bone and muscle, reducing falls,
    fractures, and, consequently, disability.

    Osteoporos Int. 2017 Oct;28(10):2781-2790


    Thank You

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