Fuji Electric PXZ Series PID Autotune Controllers

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FUJI PXZ SERIES

Operation
Manual

PID Autotune
Controllers
Featuring Fuzzy Logic

)• -.1

i.;;;
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction 2
Features 3
Safety Precautions 4
Model Configuration 6
Specifications 8
Outer Dimensions and Panel Cutout Size 15
Installation 17
Wiring Instructions 18
Front Panel Description 24
Front Panel Operation 26
Autotuning 28
Programming
1. Primary Menu 29
2. Secondary Menu 42
Error Messages 54
Appendix A: Autotuning 55
Appendix B: Manual Tuning 58
Appendix C: Heater Break Option ' 67
Appendix D: Heat/Cool Option 70
Quick Reference 74
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing the Fuji Electric PXZ controller. All of these
controllers are PID Autotune controllers that employ Fuji Electric's
patented fuzzy logic algorithms.

It is a fully programmable temperature/process controller incorporating


many user-friendly features. The following easy-to-use instructions are
intended to help you understand, set up, effectively operate, and
achieve optimal performance from your PXZ controller. When pro-
grammed and operated within the guidelines set up for them in this
manual, your PXZ controller will give you years of precise, reliable
control. If needed, we will provide free technical support throughout
the life ofthe controller.
FEATURES
• Fuzzy Logic Control • Selectable °F/°C
> PID Autotune with manual over- • Offset adjustments
ride - heating or cooling • Programmable decimal point
> Programmable control action - • Programmable lock feature
reverse or direct • Advanced security options to
• Programmable cycle time prevent unauthorized parame-
• Programmable inputs - ter changes
Thermocouple/RTD, or, • 4-digit, LED indication
Current/Voltage • Output status indication
• Sensor burn-out protection • Fault indication
> Zero/span calibration by user • Non-volatile memory
> Outputs: Relay, Solid-state relay • 1/16,1/8,1/4 DIN and 72mm
drive, and 4-20mA DC panel mount package
•Secondary output for • NEMA 4X faceplate
cooling (optional) •ABS plastic housing
• High/low alarm • Termination—screw-down type
outputs (optional) (PXZ-5,7,9) or socket with
> Heater break alarm (optional) screw-down terminals (PXZ-4)
(only on PXZ-5,7,9) • Metal mounting bracket; plastic
• Menu driven format bracket for PXZ-4
> Setting - elastomer keys on • 85 to 264V AC free-voltage
front panel power supply
' Programmable 8-segment • 24V AC/DC power supply
ramp/soak function (optional)
• Digital filtering (to suppress • UL, C-UL, and CE approvals
factory noise) •S-year warranty
• Adjustable setpoint range
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Before using this product, the user is requested to read the following
precautions carefully to ensure safety. The safety requirements are
classified as either "warning" or "caution" according to the following
explanations:

suggesting that the user's mishandling can


y i \ ^ Warning result in persona! death or serious injury.

/ K CauUon suggesting that the user's mtsharxlling can result


in persona) injury or damage to the property.

/ ^ Warning

Wiring
1. If there is danger of serious accident resulting from a failure or
defect in this unit provide the unit with an appropriate external pro-
tective circuit to prevent an accident
2. The unit is normally supplied without a power switch or a fuse. Use
power switch and fuse as required (Rating ofthe fuse: 250V, IA)

Power supply
1. Be sure to use the rated power supply voltage to protect the unit
against damage and to prevent failure.
2. Keep the power off until all of the wiring is completed so that electric
shock and trouble with the unit can be prevented.

General
1. Never attempt to disassemble, modify, or repair this unit Tampering
with the unit may result in malfunction, electric shock, or fire.
2. Do not use the unit in combustible or explosive gaseous atmos-
pheres.
4
A Caution

Installation
1. Avoid installing the unit in places where:
• the ambient temperature may reach beyond the range of -10 to 50°C
(14 to 122''F) while in operation
• the ambient humidity may reach higher than 90% RH while in opera-
tion
• a change in the ambient temperature is so rapid as to cause con-
densation
• corrosive gases (sulfide and ammonia gas, in particular) or com-
bustible gases are emitted
• the unit is subject to vibration or shock
• the unit is likely to come in contact with water, oil, chemicals, steam,
or vapor
• the unit is exposed to dust, salt, or air containing iron particles
•the unit is subject to interference with static electricity, magnetism,
or noise
• the unit is exposed to direct sunlight
• heat may be accumulated due to radiation

Maintenance
1. Do not use organic solvents such as alcohol or benzene to wipe this
unit Use a neutral detergent
2. Three-year warranty is guaranteed only if the unit is properly used.
MODEL CONFIGURATION
0H@r - nns-nivi-n
Front panel size Code
1/16 DIN 4
1/8 DIN 5
72mm 7
1/4 DIN 9

Kinds of input Code


Thermocouple T O T
Thermocouple ("Fj R
RTD/PtlOOrCl N
RTD/PtlOOCFI S
4-20mADC, 1-5VDC B
0-20mA DC, 0-6V DC A

Control output 1 Code


Relay contact Ireverse action)
Relay contact (direct action)
SSR/SSC driver (reveise action)
SSR/SSC driver (direct action)
4 to 20mA DC (reverse action]
4 to 20mA DC (direct action)

Control output 2* Code


None
Relay contact Ireverse action)
Relay contact (direct action)
SSR/SSC driver (reverse action)
SSR/SSC driver (direct action)
4 to 20mA DC (reverse action)
4 to 20mA DC (direct action)
"not available on PX24 type

Alann Options Code


Heater break alarm*
Process alarm & Heater break alarm*
None
Process alarm
*not available on PXZ4, or with 4-20mA DC output

Power Sunply Option Code


24V AC/DC SuDOlv
ACCESSORIES (Sockets: only for PXZ4 and sold separately)
8-pin sockets (for PXZ4 without H / L Alarm Option)
ATXINS Solder Type Socket (UL)
PG-08 Screw-down type (tenninals on back)
ATX2PSB Screw-down type socket (terminals on back) (UL)
TP28X Screw-down type socket (terminals on front) (UL)
11-pin sockets (for PXZ4 with H / L Alarm Option)
PG-11 Screw-down type (terminals on back)
TP311 SB Screw-down type socket (terminals on back)
TP311S Screw-down type socket (terminals on front)
Heater Break Current Sensing Transformer
CTL-6-SF For heater current (0 to 30 amps)
CTL-12-S36-8F For heater current (20 to 50 amps)
SPECIFICATIONS

INPUT RANGE TABLE:


Input Signal input Range Input Range Remarks
(°C) (°F)
Themiocouple
J 0-800 32-1472 Cold Junction
K 0-1200 32-2192 compensating
R 0-1600 32-2912 function built-in
B 0-1800 32-3272
S 0-1600 32-2912
T -199-200 -328-392
T -150-400 -238-752
E -199-800 -328-1472
N 0-1300 32-2372
PL2 0-1300 32-2372
RTD
PtIOO -150-850 -238-1562 Allowable wiring
resistance 10 ohms
max (per wire).

DC Voltage/
Current
1-5V Scaling Range: -1999 to 9999 For current input, use
0-5V Engineering the 250Q resistor to
4-20mA units obtain 1-5V DC or
0-20mA 0-5V DC input.
CONTROL FUNCTION
(SINGLE OUTPUT)
Control action PID control with auto-tuning
Fuzzy control with auto-tuning
Proportional band (P) 0-999.9%, of full scale (FS), setting in 0.1 % steps
Integral time (1) 0-3200 sec, setting in 1 sec steps
Differential time (D) 0-999.9 sec, setting in 0.1 sec steps
P,I,D = 0: 2-position action
l,D = 0: Proportional action
Proportional cycle 1-150 sec, setting in 1 sec steps, for relay contact
output and SSR/SSC drive output only
Hysteresis width 0-50% FS, setting in 1 E.U. (Engineering Units) steps
2-position action only
Anti-reset wind up 0-100% FS, setting in 1 E.U. steps, auto-setting
with auto-tuning
Input sampling cycle 0.5 sec
Control cycle 0.5 sec

CONTROL FUNCTION
(DUAL OUTPUT) (Heat/Cool Type)
Heating Proportional band P x 1/2 (P= 0-999.9%)
Cooling Proportional band Heating proportional band
X Cooling proportional band coefficient
Cooling proportional band coefficient= 0-100
0: 2-position action
Integral time 0-3200 sec for heating and cooling
Differential time 0-999.9 sec for heating and cooling
P,I,D= 0; 2-position action (without dead band) for heating and cooling
l,D= 0: Proportional action
Proportional cycle 1-150 sec, for relay contact output and SSR/SSC
drive output only
Hysteresis width 2-position action for heating and cooling: 0.5% FS
2-position action for cooling: 0.5% FS
Anti-reset wind-up 0-100% FS, setting in 1 E.U. steps, auto setting with
auto-tuning
Overlap/dead band ±50% of heating proportional band
Input sampling cycle 0.5 sec
Control cycle 0.5 sec

OUTPUT
(Single Output)
Control output One of the following three types is selected:
(1) Relay contact (SPOT)
220V AC/30V DC, 3A (resistive load)
Mechanical life: 10' times (under no load)
Electrical life: 10* times (under the rated load)
(2) SSR/SSC drive (voltage pulse):
15-30V DC at ON/0.5V DC or less at OFF
Current - 60mA or less.
(3) 4-20mA DC:
Allowable load resistance - 600£2 or less.

10
OUTPUT
(Dual Output)
Control output For dual output type, one of the following three
types is selected on both heating and cooling types:
(Not available on PXZ4 type)
(1) Relay contact (SPOT):
220V AC/30V DC, 3A (resistive load)
(2) SSR/SSC drive (voltage pulse):
15-30V DC at ON/0.5V DC or less at OFF
Current: 60mA or less
(3)4-20mADC:
Allowable load resistance - 600ti or less
(Note: When SSR/SSC drive output for heating/
cooling side is selected, the total current should
be less than 60mA)

SEniNG AND INDICATION


Parameter setting method Digital setting with eight keys
PV/SV display method PXZ4: PV/SV red LED display, 4 digits
PXZ-5, 7,9: PV/SV individual LED display,
4 digits each, PV= red, SV= green
Status display Control output, alarm output, heater break alarm
output.
Setting accuracy 0.1% FS
Indication accuracy Thermocouple: ±0.5% FS ±1 digit ± r C
(at 23°C) R thermocouple: 0-400°C; ±1 % FS ±1 digit ±1 °C
B thermocouple: 0-500°C; ±5% FS ±1 digit ±1°C
RTD, voltage, current: ±0.5% FS ±1 digit

11
ALARM
Alarm output Relay contact (SPST),
220V AC/30V DC, IA (resistive load)
PXZ4 type: 1 point
Other types: 2 points
Heater break Relay contact (SPST),
alarm output 220V AC/30V DC, IA (resistive load)
PXZ4 type: not available

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Rated voltage 85-264V AC or 24V AC/DC
Power consumption lOVAorless(lOOVAC)
15VA or less (240V AC)
Insulation resistance 50Mn or more (500V DC)
Withstand voltage Power source-Earth: 1500V AC, 1 min
Power source-input terminal: 1500V AC, 1 min
Earth-relay output: 1500V AC, 1 min
Earth-Alarm output: 1500V AC, 1 min
Between other terminals: 500V AC, 1 min
Input impedance Themiocouple: I M i i or more
Voltage: 450Kii or more
Current: 250n (external resistor)
Allowable signal Thermocouple: lOOQ or less
source resistance Voltage: IKQorless
Allowable wiring RTD: lOil or less per wire
resistance
Reference junction ±rC(at23°C)
compensation accuracy

12
Process variable offset ±10% FS
Setpoint variable offset ±50% FS
Input filter 0-900.0 sec, setting in 0.1 sec steps
(primary lagging filter)
Noise rejection ratio Normal mode noise (50/60Hz); 50dB or more
Common mode noise (50/60Hz); 140d6 or more

POWER FAILURE PROTECTION


Memory protection: Non-volatile memory. Parameter values
remain unchanged with disruption of power.
Ramp/soak function has to be re-initiated.

OPERATING AND STORAGE CONOmONS


Operating temperature -10to50°C(14tol22°F)
Operating humidity Less than 90% RH (non-condensing)
Storage temperature -20to60°C(-4tol40°F)

ADOmONAL FUNCTIONS
8-segment ramp-soak 4-ramp/4-soak with 16 different modes
Setpoint setting: 0-100% FS
Ramp/soak period: 0-99 hrs 59 mins
Parameter mask Parameters can be masked from being displayed
Self-diagnosis Watchdog timer monitors program error

13
STRUCTURE
Mounting method Panel flush mounting or surface mounting
Surface mounting; PXZ4 type only

External terminal PXZ4 type: 8-pin or 11-pin socket


Other types; screw terminal (M3.5 screw)
Enclosure Black ABS plastic
Dimensions PXZ4 48 x 48 X 85.7mm (1/16 DIN)
PXZ5 52.5 X 100.5 X 95.8mm (1/8 DIN)
PXZ7 76.5 X 76.5 x 95.8mm (72 mm)
PXZ9 100.5 X 100.5 X 95.8mm (1/4 DIN)
Weight PXZ4 approx. 150g
PXZ5 approx. 300g
PXZ7 approx. 300g
PXZ9 approx. 400g

Protective structure Front panel water-proof structure;


NEMA 4X (equivalem to lEC standards IP66)
Rear case; lEC IP20
Installation category
Pollution degree

DEUVERY
PXZ4 type; controller, panel mounting bracket socket (when specified),
water proof gasket, 250i2 precision resistor (when required), instruction
manual. Other types; controller, panel mounting bracket water-proof gasket
250i2 precision resistor (when required), instruction manual.

14
OUTER DIMENSIONS AND PANEL CUTOUT SIZE

PXZ4
.7 85.7
71.5
1- 4S

1 II i?
CO HO LO
T b
l lOG 3 at
? s
(±1 <±i & & \ c -
c ' 1
)
I—
-' li
48

*•
r^^ Panel
olLJ „ — U v^ II u
en
Unit mm
Panel thickness: 1 to 8 mm

^11" lil° I
Mc unting brae ke

Panel cutout size: when installing


" n " numbers of units.

15
PXZ 5,7.9

lyh d ^
Cl.. C2•: HO L::' HB.':

i ^

Gasket
^ ^ ^ ^
18.7

Unit mm
Panel thickness: 1 to 8 mm

Model A B C D E F G H
PX25 52.5 100.5 90.5 114.5 120Min. 92Mln.
< ' < '
PXZ7 76.5 76,5 67 91 68^0^ 68 °n^ 96Mln. 116Min.
PXZ9 100.5 100.5 90.5 114.5 9 2 - 120Min. 140Min.
-".^

Panel cutout size: when installing


" n " numbers of units.

I. H .1

16
INSTALLATION

NEMA 4X Integrity
The front side of this instrument conforms to NEMA 4X. To ensure the
waterproofness between the instrument and the panel, use the gasket
that is provided with the unit according to the installation procedure
described below.

How to install the unit


For PXZ-5/7/9, install the two metal brackets, one on the top and the
other on the bottom, and tighten the screws to a torque of about 14.7N-
cm (1.5kg-cm). For PXZ4, install the unit in the panel as shown below,
and tighten the screws on the mounting bracket until the unit is secure.
Make sure there is no space between the front side of the unit and the
gasket and between the gasket and the panel.

Figure 1 Figure 2 ^ unit


"PR*

r\
Front Gasket
a: Panel Mounting brackel Screw

Caution: After the mounting bracket is installed, check the gasket for
any displacement as shown in Figure 3.

Figure 3 Gasket

Case Case

(Bad) '-' (GocxJ)

17
WIRING INSTRUCTIONS
Z ! \ Warning
Be sure to use the rated power supply voltage and polarity

PXZ4 socket type (standard) JjVfn'SJ;^^)'^^ '"'*


Current output, SSR/SSC driving output

! Contact output

RTD
"Voltage/cun-ent r^

Pcjwer supply

When no alarms are provided

P X Z 4 socket type (with alarm) (vlswing Irom the back of Insnunwnt)


Current output, SSR/SSC driving cxitput

Contact output

•Voltage/ -
current 1 L

RTD Tteniiocon*
input

When alanms are provided

For current input install the 250i2 precision 250Q


resistor (accessory) before using the unit.

18
'Voltage/
Current input

Ataim 1
(Upper limit alarm)
'°©—^/Mami2
©—I C o ® (Lower limit alarm)
o-'o^5 Heater break
alarm output

Power supply t ) CT input

Control output 2(on the cooling skie)


Current output, SSR/SSC
) ddvlng output

PXZ5, PX29

•Voltage/
Cunent Cunent output. SSR/SSC
input driving output

~
I •- ^ I
^ e
I Control output 2
'-® >/>-tL!)-) I (on the coding side)
Current output
SSR/SSC driving output
©
- Alanm 1 (upper limit alarm)
•^ © ^o^ AJarm 2 (lower Umt alarm)
Control output 1 ®A' - Heater break alarm output
-©'• (!>-^ - Common
0
Power supply
^t CT Input

19
Wiring Power to the Controller

• Be sure to use the rated power supply voltage and polarity for the unit
to protect it against damage and to prevent the occurrence of failure.
• Keep the power off until all of the wiring is completed to prevent elec-
tric shock and abnormal operation.
• Keep the power supply wires separated from the input and output
wires.
• Power connections should be made with 18-gauge or larger insulated
wire. Stranded wire improves noise immunity. Noise hiters and isola-
tion transformers are recommended in case of noisy power lines.
• When the Heater Break option is selected, use the same power line
for both the controller and the heater.

Wiring Inputs

There are two input categories available: Thermocouple/RTD or cur-


rent/voltage. Make sure you have the right type before wiring the
inputs. Refer to Table of Input Type Codes and set the parameter
"P-n2" accordingly.

Note: In order to minimize the risk of high frequency noise induced by


coils and windings in relays, solenoids, and transformers, use leads
which have braided sheath and ground one end of the sheath. Keep
your input leads separate from power and output leads. If you have to
bring the input signal from a long distance, a signal transmitter might be
needed to maintain an accurate reading; in this case, a unit that
accepts current/voltage input would be necessary.

Thermocouple
• Connect thermocouples directly to the input terminals whenever
possible.
20
• If using extension wires, make sure they are of the same thermocou-
ple material and grade; any dissimilar metal junctions will lead to
erroneous readings.
• Ungrounded thermocouples are recommended for optimal perfor-
mance and to prevent ground loops.
• Make sure the polarity is correct.

RTD PtIOO
• Use a 3-wire PtIOOii RTD whenever possible. All three wires must
have low lead resistance (less than ^0Q.) and no resistance differen-
tials among them.
• If using a 2-wire RTD, jumper the two B-legs with a wire of equal
resistance.
• Make sure A and B leads are connected to the right terminals.

Current/Voltage
•The controller accepts 1-5V, 0-5V, 4-20mA, and 0-20mA DC signals. If
wiring for a voltage input feed the signal directly to the input termi-
nals. For current inputs, hrst connect the 250i2 precision resistor that
comes with the unit
• Make sure the polarity is correct

Wiring Outputs

Before wiring the outputs, make sure the unit has the right kind of con-
trol output and that all the load handling devices conform to the con-
troller specifications. Note that it takes 5 seconds for the outputs to
activate after the power is turned on.
Refer to parameter "P-nl" and to the Table of Output Type Codes to
choose the preferred type of control action- reverse-acting or direct-
acting.

21
If using two outputs in a heaf cool type control, please refer to
Appendix D for more details.

Relay
• Connecting a load to full capacity of the relay will shorten the relay
life, especially if it is operated at a rapid rate. To protect the output
relay, an external relay or a contactor should be used. If a higher cur-
rent rating is required, a solid-state relay driver type output is recom-
mended.
• Connect the load between the normally opened contacts ofthe relay
This way, if power to the controller is disrupted, the output circuit
would open, preventing the load from running out of control.
• Set the proportional time cycle parameter, "TC" to 30 sees, or more.
• Use of "Z-trap" (manufacturer: Fuji Electric Co.) is recommended to
protect the relay against switching
PXZ4 PXZ9
surges and to ensure the product's long
(8-pin)
life. Connect it between the contacts of
the relay as shown in the example.

Part No.:
ENC241D-05A (power supply voltage: 100V) [ol
ENC471D-05A (power supply voltage: 200V)

SSR/SSC Driver (Pulsed DC Voltage)


• The non-isolated DC output is used to drive an external load-handling
device such as Solid-State Relay(SSR) or Solid-State Contactor(SSC).
• The total current drawn, for both single and dual outputs, should be
wh:hin the allowed value.
• Make sure the polarity is correct
• Set the proportional time cycle parameter, "TC" to 1 sec. or more.

22
4toahnADC
* The output is a non-isolated analog signal used to drive a variety of
output devices such as SCRs and valve actuators.
* The load resistance must be less than 600n.
* Make sure the polarity is correct
* The proportional time cycle parameter, "TC" is set to 0, and is not dis-
played on the programming menu.

Wiring Alarms

* Make sure the load does not exceed the rated capacity of the relay.
* Several types of alarm configurations can be programmed and does
not require a change in the wiring. Refer to parameters AL, AH, P-AH,
P-AL, P-An.
* For details on Heater Break alarm, please refer to Appendix D and the
Heater Break Alarm Setpoint parameter "Hb" in the programming
section.

System Wiring Diagram

Example:

PX24-nAYMV

Power
65 to 264 VAC
SOieOHi

23
FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION

Model: PXZ4 Model: PXZ5 Model: PXZ7, 9


Name Function
0 Process Value (PV) display Displays the process value (PV).
(Z) Set value (SV) indication lamp Stays on while a set value is on the display
(3) Set value (SV) and Set value (SV) or parameter symbols and codes
parameter display are displayed when setting various parameters.

(?) DOWN key Decrements the numerical value in the place


(common for each digit) selected with the UP key. Where various para-
meters are displayed, each parameter is dis-
played one by one every time this key is
pressed. The sequence of displays however, is
opposite to the sequence of displays with the
SEL key.
( ^ Direct SV key By pressing this key, the set value (SV) is dis-
played.
(E) SELECT key The key to be used when switching over to the
1st or 2nd block parameters, or when scrolling
through the parameters within a block
® Data display key Displays the data assigned to the parameter
selected with the SEL key
( D Data entry key The key to be used for storing the data after pre-
vious data is changed, (none of changed data
can be registered unless this key is pressed.)

24
(T) UP key fort's place By pressing once, the number in the units place
blinks. The number Is continuously incremented
with the key held pressed.
® UP key for 10's place By pressing once, the number in the tens place
blinks. The number is continuously Incremented
with the key held pressed.
(Q) Up key for 100's place By pressing once, the number in the hundreds
place blinks. The number is continuously incre-
mented with the key held pressed. A numeric " 9 '
is followed by "0" and, concurrently, a number of
the thousands place is incremented by 1.
((2) Control output indication lamp C (for PXZ4 only): Comes on when the control out-
put is ON.
Cl: Comes on when the control output 1 is ON.
C2: Comes on when the control output 2 is ON.

@ Upper limit alarm


Comes on when the upper limit alarni is activated.
indication lamp (option)
@ Lower limit alarm
Comes on when the lower limit alarm is activated.
indication lamp
@ Heater break alarm Comes on when the heater break alarm is output
indication lamp
® Process value (PV)/set Parameter symbols and codes are displayed
value (SV)/parameter display for process value (PV) and set value (SV) and
(applicable to PXZ4 only) when setting various parameters.
@ Process value (PV) Stays on while process value (PV) is on display.
Indication lamp
(3) PV/SV SELECT key The display of measured value (PV) and set value
(For PXZ4 only) (SV) is toggled each time this key is pressed.

25
FRONT PANEL OPERATION
The PXZ controller programming menu consists of two blocks—
PRIMARY (SETPOINT) MENU and SECONDARY (SYSTEM) MENU. At
power up, the controller will be in the operational mode- process vari-
able (PV), in the case of PXZ4, and both process variable and setpoint
variable (SV), in the case of PXZ-5,7,9 will be displayed. PV is the vari-
able that is being controlled, and it is not programmable. When setting
the parameters, turn off the power to the load (operating equipment) to
ensure safety. Since it takes 30 minutes for the unit to stabilize in terms
of temperature, all measurements should be carried out at least 30 min-
utes after the power is turned on. Option-related features are displayed
only when the options are provided.

Viewing and Setting Parameters

• After setting the data, press ENT key for registration.


• If the data setting is left as it is for 30 sees, the display is automatically
returned to the operational mode.

How to set Setpoint value (SV)


Operation Display
1. Power on - Operational mode
2. Press UP (units, tens or hundreds) - Digit blinks
key to select digit
3. Press the appropriate UP key or - S V value changes
the DOWN key to increment or
decrement digit value
4. Press ENT key - SV value registered

26
PRIMARY (SETPOINT) MENU
Operation Display
1. Operational mode - PV, SV
2. Press SEL key - "P" displayed
3. Press DATA key - "P" data displayed
4. Press the appropriate UP key - Corresponding digit blinks
once
Press the same UP key or the - Data changes accordingly
DOWN key to increment or
decrement the data
6. Press ENT key Data registered; " i " displayed
7. Press SEL key once to go to • "d" "Mod"
the next parameter, or press
and hold UP (hundreds) key or
DOWN key to scroll down or up
the menu at a faster rate
8. Press SV(SV/PV for PXZ4) key - Operational mode

SECONDARY (SYSTEM) MENU


Operation Display
1. Operational mode - PV, SV
2. Press SEL key for about 3 sees -"P-n1"
3. Press DATA key - "P-nl" data
4. Proceed as described before.

Please refer to PXZ Quick Reference guide for a listirtg of ttie Primary
and Secondary l^enu.

27
AUTOTUNING
Before initiating the autotune function, first decide if you would like
to autotune at setpoint or 10% of full scale below setpoint Set the set-
point (SV), alarms (AL, AH) and the cycle time (TC). Bring your process
near setpoint before starting the autotune procedure.

Set the parameter AT to either''r(to autotune at setpoint) or "2" (to


autotune at 10% of full scale below setpoint) and press ENT key to start
auto-tuning. The point indicator at lower right will then start blinking.
When the auto-tuning is completed, the point indicator stops blinking
and the parameter AT will automatically be set to "G."

Duration ofthe autotune process varies with every application. The


auto-tuning process may take between 1 and 30 minutes to complete.
If it fails to complete, an abnormality may be suspected. In this case,
recheck the wiring, control action, and input type code. Refer to page
35 and Appendix A for additional details.

The PID parameters calculated by autotuning will be retained even if


the power is lost. However, if the power is turned off during the auto-
tuning process, you must restart autotuning. To abort the autotune
procedure, set AT to "0." Auto-tuning has to be repeated if there is a
significant change in SV, P-SL or P-SU, or in the controlled process.
Autotuning can also be performed while fuzzy control is selected.

28
PRIMARY MENU SEHINGS
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
SV Main Setpoint Variable: The main setpoint variable is the
control point you wish to maintain. The main setpoint
variable is set within the input range, between the P-SL
and the P-SU settings.

>*~' I- o ' l j ProG Ramp/Soak Command: The Ramp/Soak program auto-


matically changes the setpoint value with time
according to a preset pattern. ProG switches the opera-
tion modes.
Setting: oFF: Normal operation is performed
rUn : Ramp/Soak operation is performed
hLd : Ramp/Soak operation is suspended

•'-' P Proportional Band: The proportional band is that area


around main setpoint where the control output is neither
fully on nor fully off.
Setting range: 0.0 to 999.9% of full scale
For On/Off control, set to "0"

<- I Integral Time (reset): The Integral Time is the speed at


which a corrective increase or decrease in output is
made to compensate for offset which usually accompa-
nies proportional only processes. The more Integral Time
entered, the slower the action. The less Integral Time
entered, the faster the action. Enter a value that would
eliminate offset without overcompensation, which may
result in process oscillations.
Setting range: 0 to 3200 sees
Integral action is turned off when set to "0"

29
Derivative Time (Rate): The Derivative Time is that time
used in calculating rate of change and thermal lag in
helping to eliminate overshoot that results in response to
process upsets. This overshoot usually accompanies
proportional only and proportional-integral processes.
The derivative action dampens proportional and integral
action as it anticipates where the process should be.
The more Derivative Time entered, the more the damping
action. The less the Derivative Time entered, the less the
damping action. Enter as much Derivative Time a value
that would eliminate overshoot without over-damping the
process, that could result in process oscillations.
Setting range: 0 to 999.9 sees
Derivative action is disabled when set to "0"

TEMP

TIME

30
ft i AL Low Alarm Setpoint The Low Alarm Setpoint is that
point of the process below which, the low alarm output
relay is energized. If the alarm type, programmed in the
secondary menu, includes an absolute value for the Low
Alarm Setpoint enter the actual value you want the
alarm to be activated at regardless of what the main set-
point is set for. If the alarm type includes a deviation
value for the Low Alarm Setpoint enter the number of
units below main setpoint in which you want the alarm to
be activated at the deviation alarm tracks main setpoint
Set within the input range.
Not indicated without the alarm option.

1*^ y< AH High Alarm Setpoint: The High Alarm Setpoint is that
point of the process above which, the high alarm output
relay is energized. If the alarm type, programmed in the
secondary menu, includes an absolute value for the High
Alarm Setpoint enter the actual value you want the
alarm to be activated at regardless of what the main set-
point is set for. If the alarm type includes a deviation
value for the High Alarm Setpoint enter the number of
units above main setpoint in which you want the alarm to
be activated at the deviation alarm tracks main setpoint
Set within the input range.
Not indicated without the alarm option.

31
TC Cycle Time (Output #1): The Cycle Time for output #1 is
that time where the output is on for a percentage of that
time and off for a percentage of that time, creating a pro-
portioning effect The Cycle Time is only used when the
PXZ is used as a P, PI, PD, or PID controller and when
. the output is time proportional as with the relay or
SSR/SSC drive outputs. The shorter the Cycle Time, the
higher the proportioning resolution is, and better is the
control, but there will be an increased strain on the out-
put device. Enter a value that is based on the limitations
of your controller's output type.
Setting range: 1 to 150 sees.
For relay output Set to 30 sees or more
For SSR/SSC drive output Set to 1 sec or more
For current output Set to 0. (normally not indicated).

^ OFF OFF
30 sec. Cycle Time SOsec.CydeTlme
25% Output 75% Output

ONl OFF I OFF

20 sec. Cycle Time 20 sec. Cycle Time


25% Output 75% Output
ON OFF ON OFF

J 10 sec.
10 sec.
25% 75%

32
HYS Hysteresis: The Hysteresis is that area around the main
setpoint where the output does not change condition.
That area or deadband is intended to eliminate relay
chatter at setpoint for On/Off control applications. The
wider the Hysteresis, the longer it takes for the controller
to change output condition. The narrower the Hysteresis,
the lesstimethe controller takes to change output con-
dition. When the Hysteresis is narrow, the On/Off control
is more accurate but the wear on the output relay is
increased. Enter a value which is small enough to meet
the control tolerance ofthe application but large enough
to eliminate relay chatter.
Setting range: 0 to 50% of full scale, set in E.U.
Hysteresis for On/Off action on dual outputs (heating and
cooling) is tixed at 0.5% of full scale.

Output OFF Output OFF


<-
Output ON Output ON

Narrow Wide
Hystersis Hystersis

33
Heater Break Alarm Setpoint: If the heater's operating cur-
rent falls below this setpoint the heater break alarm output
relay is energized. This option is used in cases where the
PXZ is controlling a bank of heaters wired in parallel. A cur-
rent transformer around the hot lead going to the heater
bank and connected to the controller is tied with the con-
troller's output and senses the current used by the heater
bank. If one or more ofthe zones burnout resulting in cold
spots, the current used by the defective heater bank is
reduced. By determining what the optimal current and the
optimal current minus one zone for the heater bank is, the
Heater Break Alarm setpoint can be calculated and
entered.
Setting Range: 0 to 50 amps.
Not indicated without the Heater Break Alarm output
option.
Not available on PXZ4, or with 4-20 mA DC outputs.
Detection is made only on a single-phase heater. This
function cannot be used when controlling a heater with
SCR phase-angle control.
Cycle Time, "TC," must be set at 6 sees, or higher
Refer to Appendix C for more details.

Optimal Cunent of
Heater Bank
minus Optimal Cunent of Heater
Optimal Current of + Heater Bank :: Break
Heater Bank less One Zone Alarni
less One Zone Setpoint

9 Hb

34
0-1 AT Autotuning: Autotuning is the automatic calculation and
entering ofthe control parameters (P, I and D) into memo-
ry. The PXZ will autotune both reverse and direct acting
control applications. Autotuning will also automatically
set anti-reset wind-up (Ar). There are two types of
Autotuning that can be performed by the controller,
Autotuning at main setpoint or Autotuning at 10% of full
scale below main setpoint The latter may yield slightly
different values, not as precise, but the process over-
shoot encountered during the autotuning procedure
would not be as much. Enter the value for the type of
autotuning you would like to run on your particular appli-
cation based on overshoot tolerances and the precision
ofthe PID parameters needed. For more information on
principles of Autotuning, refer to Appendix A. See also
page 28.
Setting:
0 - Autotuning off
1 - Autotuning performed at setpoint
2 - Autotuning performed at 10% of full scale
below setpoint

Standard type (AT=1) Low PV type (AT=2)

start ol AT E n d ct A T Start o l A T E n d of A T

ATiio ^ AT in opefBtkxy

S e t v a l u e ( S V ) t>
¥ [Ueesured valui)
Set value (SV) t •
J_SV-10%FS

OHOFF action

35
•)r,:' TC2 Cycle Time (Output #2) The Cycle Time for output #2 is
that time where the output is on for a percentage of that
time and off for a percentage of that time, creating a
proportioning effect Output #2 is the cooling side of a
heat/cool PXZ controller. A shorter cycle time provides
higher proportioning resolution and better control but
causes increased strain on the output device. Enter a
value that is based on the limitations of your controller's
output type.
Setting Range: 1 to 150 sees.
For relay output Set to 30 sees or more
For SSR/SSC drive output Set to 1 sec or more
For current output Set to 0 (normally not indicated).
Not indicated without the control output #2 option.

i o o i- CooL Proportional Band Coefficient for Cooling: The


Proportional Band Coefficient for Cooling is a multiplier
for the proportional band on the cooling side of a
heat/cool PXZ controller. It varies the width ofthe pro-
portional band on the cooling side. A large value would
establish a larger proportional band for more powerful
cooling loads. A small value would establish a smaller
proportional band for less powerful cooling loads. Enter
a value based on the power of your cooling load.

Setting Range: 0.0 to 100.0


Not indicated without control output #2 option.
Set to "0" for On/Off control.

36
Proportional Band
Prop. Band for Heating X Input Range = —
2

Prop. Band lor Cooling X Input Range = — x CaoL


2

Oeadband/Overtap X Input Range = ^ x d b


200%

Oeadband/Overlap Prop. Band tor Heating X Input Range « of units In the


= Proportloni' ~
100% for Heating

Pn>p. Band for Cooling X Input Range * of units In die


= Propoitkinal Band
100% lor Cooling

Deadband/Overlap X Input Range ' of units In die


= Deadband/Overtap
100%

Input Range= ( P S U " ' I " ' " P S L )

^ryfv, HeatlnqSkle Cooing Side

OUTPUT P -rooL<1
-CooL=i
0% -rooi.>i
Setpoint TEMP
100^ Headng Side Cooing SMe

OUTPUT -Deadlnnd
0%

Setpoint TEMP
^gg^ Heating Side Cooing Side

OUTPUT \
Overtap
0%
Setpoint TEMP

37
rl tl db Deadband/Overlap: The Deadband/Overlap is that per-
centage ofthe heating side ofthe proportional band
where the heating (output #1) and the cooling (output #2)
outputs are separated by a Deadband or where they
Overfap on a heat/cool PXZ controller. A value greater
than zero establishes a Deadband or area where neither
the heating nor cooling outputs are energized for more
powerful heating and cooling loads. A value less than
zero establishes an Overlap or area where both the heat-
ing and cooling outputs are energized at the same time
for less powerful heating and cooling loads. Enter a value
based on the power of your heating and cooling loads as
well as the application's efficiency in maintaining tight
heat/cool control.
Setting range: -50.0to 50.0% ofthe heating proportional
band.
Not indicated without control output #2 option

b t-i {. bAL Balance: Balance is used to pre-position the proportional


band with respect to setpoint With Balance (MV Offset)
set at 50% the proportional band will be centered around
setpoint To move the band left or right decrease or
increase the balance setting respectively.
Setting range: 0-100%

ft,- Ar Anti-Reset Wind-up: Anti-Reset is used to limit the range


where integration occurs. This helps in stabilizing a sys-
tem. With Anti-Reset at 100%, integration will occur
throughout the proportional band. With Anti-Reset set to
90%, integration will occur at 90% of the band above the
setpoint and 90% ofthe band below the setpoint
Autotuning automatically sets Ar.
Setting range: 0-100% of full scale, set in E.U.
38
>- O I- ^ ° ^ Parameter Lock: This function enables or disables
changing the settings of parameters.
Code:
0 - All parameter settings are changeable
1 - All parameter settings are locked; cannot be changed
2 - Only the main setpoint can be changed; all other
parameter settings are locked and cannot be changed.

S "! ff"! STAT Ramp/Soak Status: The Ramp/Soak program automati-


cally changes the setpoint value with time in accordance
with a preset pattern, as shown in the tigure on page 40.
This device allows a maximum of four ramp and four
soak segments. Ramp is the region in which SV changes
toward the target value. Soak is the region in which the
target value is maintained. STAT displays the current
ramp/soak status. No setting can be made.
oFF: Not in operation
1-rP-4-rP: Executing 1st-4th ramp
1-St-4-St Executing 1st-4th soak
End: End of program

b u ' •' SV-1 Ramp Target Value: Sets the target value for each ramp
to to segment
5 J> - S' SV-4 Setting range: 0-100% of full scale

' i r i l r TMIr Ramp Segment Time: Sets the duration of each ramp
to to segment
11") '-•' 1- TM4r Setting range: 00.00 to 99hrs 59mins.

i i i i S TM1S Soak Segment Time: Sets the duration of each soak


to to segment
•) ,T S' "^i TM4S Setting range: 00.00 to 99hrs 59mins.
39
Time
TMIR TM1S TM2R TM2S TM3H TM3S TM4R TM4S

Ramp: Region in which the setpoint changes toward the target value.
Soak: Region in which the setpoint stays unchanged at the target value.
Note 1: SV cannot be changed while the operation is running or suspended:
Note 2: The use of fuzzy control is inhibited while Ramp-Soak operation is being
performed.

"OO Mod Ramp/Soak Mode: Up to 16 different modes of ramp/soak


operations are possible. Choose the appropriate code
from the Table of Ramp/Soak Modes.
Setting: 0-15

40
Table of Ramp/Soak Modes
MOD Power on start Output on END Output on OFF Repeat function
0 No Continue controlling Continue controlling No
1 No Continue controlling Continue controlling Yes
2 No Continue controlling Stand-by mode No
3 No Continue controlling Stand-by mode Yes
4 No Stand-by mode Continue controlling No
5 No Stand-by mode Continue controlling Yes
6 No Stand-by mode Stand-by mode No
7 No Stand-by mode Stand-by mode Yes
8 Yes Continue controlling Continue controlling No
9 Yes Continue controlling Continue controlling Yes
10 Yes Continue controlling Stand-by mode No
11 Yes Continue controlling Stand-by mode Yes
12 Yes Stand-by mode Continue controlling No
13 Yes Stand-by mode Continue controlling Yes
14 Yes Stand-by mode Stand-by mode No
15 Yes Stand-by mode Stand-by mode Yes

1. Power on Start: Program starts from the current PV value.


2. Output on END: Output condition at the end of the program (ProG=End)
3. Output on OFF: Output condition when program is terminated (ProG=oFF)
4. Repeat function: Ramp-soak program operates repeatedly.

Stand-by mode: Output -3%, Alarm off.


Continue controlling: When program ends (End), control is at the SV value
on the last step.
When program Is terminated (oFF), control is at the main
SV value.

41
SECONDARY MENU SEHINGS
P - •-• i P-n1 Control Action & Sensor Bum-out Protection: The
Control Action is the direction of the output relative to
the process variable. The PXZ can be programmed as
either a reverse or a direct-acting controller. As a
reverse-acting controller, the PXZ's output decreases as
the process variable increases. A heating application
would require reverse acting control. As a direct acting
controller, the PXZ's output increases as the process
variable increases. A cooling application would require
direct-acting control. Enter the code from the Table of
Output Type Codes which establishes the PXZ as either
a reverse or a direct-acting controller.

The Sensor Burn-out Protection is the intended direc-


tion of the output in the event of a thermocouple or RTD
sensor break, or a break in the analog input The PXZ
can be programmed with either upper-limit or lower-limit
burn-out direction. With Upper-limit Burn-out a 100%
output will be delivered in the event of a sensor burn-
out With Lower-limit Burn-out 0% output will be deliv-
ered in the event of a sensor burn-out Enter the appro-
priate code from the Table of Output Type Codes.

Refer to Error Messages on page 54 for more details.

42
Table of Output Type Codes

Control action B u m - o u t direction


Code Output type
Output 1 O u t p u t 2 O u t p u t 1 O u t p u t 2
0 Reverse Lower limit
1 action Upper limit
Single ... ...
2 Direct Lower limit
3 action Upper limit
4 Lower limit
Lower limit
5 Reverse Upper limit
6 action Lower limit
Upper limit
7 Direct Upper limit
8 action Lower limit
Lower limit
9 Direct Upper limit
10 a(Sion Lower limit
Upper limit
11 Upper limit
Dual
12 Lower limit
Lower limit
13 Reveise Upper limit
14 action Lower limit
Upper limit
15 Reverse Upper limit
16 action Lower limit
Lower limit
17 Direct Upper limit
18 action Lower limit
Upper limit
19 Upper limit

43
P-n2 Input type: The Input Type is the type of sensor to be used
with the PXZ controller in sensing the process variable.
The Input Type must be correctly programmed into the
controller in order for the controller to perform with the
selected sensor type. Depending on the type of sensor to
be used, the PXZ comes in two models. One model
accepts J, K, R, B, S, T, E, N thermocouples and RTDs
(PtIOO) and the other model accepts 1-5/0-5V DC and 4-
20/0-20mA DC signals.
The current/voltage model comes with a 250n precision
resistor. Wired directiy to the controller, it would convert
a current signal into a voltage signal. There is no need to
use the resistor if a voltage signal is applied directly.
After the appropriate physical changes have been made,
the controller still needs the correct code for the input
type to be used. Enter the appropriate code.

P-dF Input Filter Constant The Input Filter is used to tilter out
the quick changes that occur to the process variable in a
dynamic or quick responding application that causes
erratic control. By slowing down the response time, the
PXZ controller averages out the peaks and valleys of a
dynamic system which, in turn, stabilizes the control. The
digital filter also aids the PXZ in controlling processes
where the electrical noise is affecting the input signal.
The larger the value entered, the slower the controller
reacts to process variable changes. The smaller the value
entered, the quicker the controller reacts to process vari-
able changes. Enter as small a value as possible at which
the PXZ maintains accurate and stable control.
Setting range: 0.0-900.0 sees

44
Table of Input Type Codes

Input Signal Code Ranged Ranged With With


measurement rT>easurement decimal decimal
(°C) (°F) point (°C) point r F )
RTD (lEC) RIOOfl 0 to 150 32 to 302 0 0
R10M1 0 to 300 32 to 572 0 0
RIOOfl 010 500 3210 932 0 0
RIOOfl 010 600 32to1112 0 X
RIOOfl -so to 100 -58 to 212 0 0
RIOOfl -100 to 200 -148 to 392 0 0
RIOOfl -15010 800 -23810 1112 0 X
RIOOfl -150 to 850 -23810 1562 X X

Thermocouple J 2 0 to 400 32 to 752 0 0


J 2 0 to 800 32 to 1472 0 X
K 3 0 to 400 32 to 752 0 0
K 3 0 to 800 3210 1472 0 X
K 3 010 1200 32 to 2192 X X
R 4 0 to 1600 3210 2912 X X
B 5 0 to 1800 32 to 3272 X X
S 6 0 to 1600 32 to 2912 X X
T 7 -19910 200 -328 to 392 0 X
T 7 -15010 400 -23810 752 0 X
E 8 -0 to 800 3210 1472 0 X
E 8 -199 to 800 -328 to 1472 0 X
N 12 0 to 1300 -32 lo 2372 X X

PL-ll 13 0 10 1300 32 to 2372 X X

-1999 10 9999 0=Enabl ed


DC current/ 0-20mA/ 15
(Scaling s possible) X=Disab ed
voltage 0-5V
4-20mA/ 18
1-5V

45
P-SL Lower Limit of Input Range:
P-SU Upper Limit of Input Range: The Lower Limit and the
Upper Limit of Input Range establish the desired low
and high limit for the type of input used. The Lower limit
must be greater than or equal to the input type's lower
limit while the Upper Limit must be less than or equal to
the input type's upper limit Setpoint settings are
restricted to values between P-SL and P-SU. Parameter
values that are calculated as a percentage of full scale
are affected by these settings. An underscale or an
overscale error is indicated if the process value goes
below or above the range by 5% of full scale. The pri-
mary purpose of these parameters when used with ther-
mocouple or RTD inputs is to limit setpoint settings.
When an analog input is used, the signal is scaled for
the engineering unit range selected. For example, when
a 4-20 mA input is used, the value of P-SL corresponds
to 4mA and the value of P-SU corresponds to 20 mA.
The engineering unit range could be %, PSI, pH, or any
range which can be scaled between -1999 and 9999
units.
Refer to the Table of Input Type Codes on page 45 to
determine the measuring range for a particular input
type.

46
SCAUNG THERMOCOUPLE AND RTD(Pt100) INPUT RANGES

Example: Program a J thermocouple for SO to SOCFF

Input Typo Minimum/Maximum Range

J Tfiermocouple 32. .1472 °F

Program | - ' - ' 3 |_ to 50

;-' - 5 (_; to 500


Full Range = (500-50) = 450 F

27.5 50 500 522.5


Setpoint Range

^
5% \ ^
3-> 5%

Indteatlng Range

SCALING DC CURRENT/VOLTAGE INPUT RANGES

Example: Program a 4-20mA DC signal tor 0 to 100 E.U.

Input Type Mininnim/M.nximum.Range

4-20mADC - 1 9 9 9 . . . 9999 Englnerring Units

Program '_' _ i_ ' to D

Full Range = (100-0) = 100 Engineering Units

-5 0 100 105
, Setpoint Range ,
5% \ < — ^ 5 %

<r Indicating Range ->

47
' - f l i PAL Alarm Type 2:
' - ft H P-AH Alarm Type 1: This function sets the control action for
the optional alarm output relays. The PXZ5,7, and 9
comes with two relays while the PXZ4 comes with
one. They can be programmed for absolute, deviation,
combination, or zone alarm configuration. The high
and low alarm setpoints are set with primary menu
parameters AH and AL The absolute alarm configura-
tions are independent of main setpoint The alarm out-
put relays are energized when the process variable
exceeds the alarm setpoint an absolute value. The
deviation alarm configuration is main setpoint track-
ing. The alarm output relays are energized when the
process variable exceeds the main setpoint by a devi-
ation value set by AL or AH. The combination alarm
configurations are a mixture of both the deviation and
absolute value settings for the high and low alarms.
With zone alarm configurations the alarm output is
energized between the range set by AL and AH.
One of the alarm types is Alarm with Hold. In this case
the alarm is not turned on the first time the measured
value is in the alarm band. Instead it turns on only
when the measured value goes out of the band and
enters it again. This type is useful when using devia-
tion alarm with step type input
Enter the code for P-AH and P-AL from the Table of
Alarm Action Type Codes.

Note 1: A change of alarm action type can cause the


alarm set value to change, but this is not a malfunction.
Note 2: After the alarm type is changed, turn off the
power to the unit once.

48
Table of Alarm Action Type Codes
ALM1 ALM2
Alarni type Action diagram
(P-RH) iP-RL)

No alarm

Absolute High alarm =t,


value alam

High alarm
(with hold)

Low alarni
(with hold)

Deviation High alarm


j * ^ fcf :i=L,
alarm
n.ffl .j

HiglVLow alarm -i.M:...ffi.rr7q ^


High alarm i*jiUr i,
{vAh hold)

Low alarm n.4iU,


(with hold)

High/Low alarm
(wrth hold)
r^'^'i*^'^-^*^^^^^^'^ ,
HigtVLow deviation
Zone alarm 11 alarm
(ALM 1/2 irvlspsndent scbon)

Higti/Low
absolute alarm
21
AL AH
HlghA.ow
deviation alarm

High absolute/
Low deviation alarm BV AH

Higti deviatiori'
Low absolute alarm AU 8V

49~
P-An Alarm Hysteresis: The Alarm Hysteresis is that area on
one side ofthe alarm setpoint where the output does not
change condition. That area or deadband is intended to
eliminate relay chatter at alarm setpoint with less wear
on the relay With a wide Alarm Hysteresis, the controller
takes a longer time to change output condition. With a
narrow Alarm Hysteresis, the controller takes a shorter
time to change output condition. Enter a value which is
just large enough to eliminate relay chatter.
Setting Range: 0 to 50% of full scale, set in E.U.

Alarm OFF Alarm OFF ^


Alann ON < > Alarm ON
,.v-....
^ (r- i—^ <-—;—>
Low Alann Low Alarm l^ain High Alarm High Alarm
Setpoint Hysteresis Setpoint Hysteresis Setpoint

•o'PP-dP Decimal Point Position (Resolution): The Decimal Point


Position is the resolution at which the PXZ controller dis-
plays the process variable and other parameter values.
The PXZ can indicate integers, tenths or hundredths of a
unit The Decimal Point Position does not increase the
accuracy of the controller, it only increases the resolu-
tion. For a thermocouple, integers are usually sufficient
due to the accuracy rating and the programmed input
range. For a RTD (PtIOO), integers or tenths of a degree
may be entered, because of the increased accuracy of
these sensors, depending on the programmed input
range. For a 1-5/0-5V DC or 4-20/0-20mA DC signal, inte-
gers, tenths or hundredths of a unit may be entered
depending on the programmed input range.

50
The input range can be anywhere between -1999 and
9999 units and must be programmed in the lower limit of
input range and the upper limit of input range parame-
ters with decimal place values. Enter a Decimal Point
Position code depending on the desired resolution, the
input type, and the programmed input range.
Setting:
0-None
1-Tenths of a unit
2 - Hundredths of a unit

the amount by which the indicated process variable is


shifted in a positive or a negative direction. Both the
indicated as well as the measured process variable will
be changed. This parameter can be used to correct for
differences in sensors, sensor placement and standard-
ization problems. Enter a value which is the difference
between the measured process value and the actual
process value ofthe system.
Setting range: -10-10% of full scale, set in Eng. units

Setpoint Variable Offset The Setpoint Variable Offset is


that amount of offset which shifts the measured setpoint
variable in a positive or negative direction. The mea-
sured setpoint variable is changed but the indicated
setpoint variable remains unchanged. Be careful when
using this variable because what you see as the set-
point variable may be very different from the actual
setpoint variable.
Setting range: -50 - 50% of full scale, set in Eng. units
Indicated Setpoint Variable is Unchanged
Measured Setpoint Variable is Changed
51
P-F C/F Selection: The C/F Selection is used to read temper-
ature in either Celsius or Fahrenheit units. If using the
controller to control a process other than temperature
using the current/voltage input model, the C/F Selection
is not important because the scaling is done using the
parameters for lower limit and upper limit of input range,
P-SL and P-SU, and the indication is in engineering
units.
Setting: "C or "F

FUZY Fuzzy Logic Control: Employing Fuzzy Logic Control in


addition to PID control eliminates system overshoot and
effectively suppresses fiuctuation ofthe process vari-
able due to external disturbances. This function may be
enabled even during auto-tuning. Note that fuzzy control
is not effective in units with dual outputs, due to the
complexity ofthe process. Fuzzy control is also inhibited
while the Ramp/Soak function is in operation.

PID control
PID -1. Fuzzy control

52
i^cfu'C ADJO Zero/Span Calibration: This function is used for
fto'u'S ADJS zero/span calibration ofthe input Calibration is effected
by first applying the appropriate signal for zero and span
points of the input range being used and then by cor-
recting the errors. This is an independent function and
the instrument can easily be reset to conditions prior to
delivery.
Example:
Input range 0-400°C
Indication at 0°C:-1°C
Indication at 400°C: 402°C
Change ADJO to 1 and ADJS to -2 to correct the error.
The instrument can be set back to factory values by set-
ting ADJO and ADJS to 0.

o' S P '< dSPI Parameter Mask function: This function is used to indi-
te to vidually mask the display of parameters that are not
c / S P ^ dSP7 usedforyourapplication, or parameters that are not to
be accessed by the operator. To mask or unmask a
parameter appropriate dSP codes should be selected
from the Quick Reference guide.

Example /.To mask parameter P


1) Determine the dSP value for P from the Quick
Reference guide. P = dSP1-2
2) Add 2 to the existing dSPI value.

Example 2: Jo display/unmask the parameter P-F


1) Determine the dSP value for P-F from the Quick
Reference guide. P-F = dSP6-64
2) Subtract 64 from the existing dSP6 value.

53
ERROR MESSAGES

Error
Indication Cause Control Output

1. Thermocouple burnt out When the burn-out


,11,1111
2. RTD (A) leg burnt out control output is set for
L' L' •-• '.' 3. PV value exceeds P-SU lower limit (standard):
by 5% FS. OFF, or 4mA or less.

1. When RTD (B or C) is When the burn-out


burnt out control output is set for
I I I I
L 1. L (. 2. When RTD (between upper limit ON, or 20mA
A and B, or between or less.
A and C) is shorted.
3. When PV value is below
P-SL by 5% FS.
4. When analog input wiring
is open or'short

When PV value goes below Control is continued until


I I I
' . L '- (.
I
-1999. the value reaches -5% FS
or less, after which burn-
out condition will occur.

HBIamp Heater break condition Normal control output for


ON heating is continued.

L-.-I- When the setting of OFF, or, 4mA or less.


P-SL/P-SU is improper

Fault in the unit Undefined. Stop use


f f t l . •)
immediately

54
APPENDIX A
Autotuning

By autotuning, the controller selects what it calculates to be the optimal


PID control parameters for a particular process and then stores them in
EEPROM memory for future use. The PID parameters are stored so that
when the controller is powered up after being shut down, the controller
does not need to be autotuned again. The PXZ uses the same autotuned
PID parameters until the Autotune function is again initiated. The
Autotune parameters are only good for the process the Autotune func-
tion was used on. If the setpoint is significantiy changed, the input sen-
sor is changed, the load or output device is changed or relocated, or any
other disturbances occur which might change the dynamics of the sys-
tem, the Autotune function should be performed again. The autotuned
control parameters are not always perfect for every application but
almost always give the operator a good starting point from which further
refinement ofthe control parameters can be performed manually

The PXZ's autotuning algorithm is particularly suited for temperature


control applications and may not always autotune effectively for other
processes. Here are cases where the Autotune function does not per-
form well or does not perform at all:

1. The system is affected by process disturbances external to the con-


trol loop. Adjacent heater zones, changing material levels, exothermic
reactions are examples of process disturbances which are external
to the control loop. The PXZ would never be able to autotune such an
unstable process.
2. The system is very dynamic. The process variable changes very
quickly. Certain pressure and flow applications would be character-
55
ized as very dynamic. Because of how the Autotune function is per-
formed, a very dynamic system would create very large overshoots
which could damage the process.
3. The system is very insulated and cannot cool down in atimelyman-
ner. With such heating systems the autotuning function would take a
very longtimeto complete with questionable results.

During autotuning, the PXZ sends test signals to the process. The test
signals are 100% output and 0% output at the Autotune point The
Autotune point can either be at setpoint or 10% of full scale below set-
point The controller performs as an On/Off controller. See diagram
below.

Autotune
Point

Process
Variable

Time

Time

56
The PXZ then reads the reaction of these test signals on the process.
Keep in mind that every process is different and therefore every reac-
tion to the test signals is different This is why PID parameters are not
the same for different processes. The amplitude (L) or lag time which is
the overshoot and undershoot ofthe system when autotuning and the
time constant (T) which is the time the process takes to go through one
On/Off cycle is measured. See diagram below.

T 1 '
Overshoot
Amplitude

The measurements are then used with the Autotune algorithm for cal-
culation of the proper PID parameters for the system. See the PXZ
Autotune algorithm below, where K is the proportionality constant and S
is the Laplace operator.

>-LS
(1+TS)

57
APPENDIX B
Manual Tuning

Tune the PXZ controller if any ofthe following occurs:

• PXZ is installed in a new system


• PXZ is used as a replacement in an existing system
• The input sensor is relocated or changed
• The output device is relocated or changed
• The setpoint is significantiy changed
• Any other condition that will alter the dynamics of the system

Proportional Band
The proportional band is a band around the setpoint of the PXZ where
the output is between 0% and 100%. The percentage of output is pro-
portional to the amount of error between the setpoint variable (SV) and
the process variable (PV). Outside ofthe proportional band the output is
either 0% or 100%
The proportional band on the PXZ is equidistant from the main setpoint
as illustrated below.

Main Setpoint Main Setpoint

Note: PB = Proportional Band


58
An example of proportioning would be a vehicle approaching a stop sign
at an intersection. If the driver were traveling at 50mph and only applied
his brakes once at the intersection, his car would skid through the inter-
section before coming to a full stop. This illustrates how On/Off control
acts. If, however, the driver started slowing down some distance before
the stop sign and continued slowing down at some rate, he could con-
ceivably come to a full stop at the stop sign. This illustrates how propor-
tional control acts. The distance where the speed ofthe car goes from 50
to 0 MPH illustrates the proportional band. As you can see, as the car
travels closer to the stop sign, the speed is reduced accordingly. In other
words, as the error or distance between the car and the stop sign
becomes smaller, the output or speed ofthe car is proportionally dimin-
ished. Figuring out when the vehicle should start slowing down depends
on many variables such as speed, weight tire tread, and braking power
ofthe car, road conditions, and weather much like figuring out the pro-
portional band of a control process with its many variables.

The width ofthe proportional band depends on the dynamics ofthe sys-
tem. The first question to ask is, how strong must my output be to elimi-
nate the error between the setpoint variable and process variable? The
larger the proportional band (low gain), the less reactive the process. A
proportional band too large, however, can lead to process wandering or
sluggishness. The smaller the proportional band (high gain), the more

PV PV

Time Time
Time

PropofthHial Band Proportional Band


f Pfoportlonal Band
Too Small Too Largs with Correct vndth

59
reactive the output becomes. A proportional band too small, however,
can lead to over-responsiveness leading to process oscillation.

A proportional band which is correct in width approaches main setpoint


as fast as possible while minimizing overshoot If a faster approach to
setpoint is desired and process overshoot is not a problem, a smaller or
narrower proportional band may be used. This would establish an over-
damped system or one where the output would change greatly, propor-
tional to the error. If process overshoot cannot be tolerated and the
approach to setpoint does not have to be quick, a larger or wider pro-
portional band may be used. This would establish an under-damped
system or one where the output would change little, proportional to the
error.

To Calculate Proportional Band:

Proportional Band Proportional Band


(as a percentage) X 100%
Input Range

Example:
30°C
3% X 100%
100°C

Proportional Band
(as a percentage)
Prnnnrtinnal RanrI Rannp = X 1000°C
100%

Example:
3%
30°C XlOOO-C
100%

60
Integral Time
With the proportional band alone, the process tends to reach equilibri-
um at some point away from the main setpoint This offset is due to the
difference between the output needed to maintain setpoint and the out-
put of the proportional band at setpoint In the case of the PXZ con-
troller where the proportional band is equidistant from the main set-
point the output is around 50%. If anything more or less than 50% out-
put is required to maintain setpoint an offset error will occur. Integral
action eliminates this offset See the diagrams below.

Integral action eliminates offset by adding to or subtracting from the


output of the proportional action alone. This increase or decrease in
output corrects for offset error within the proportional band in estab-
lishing steady-state performance at setpoint It is not intended to cor-
rect for process disturbances. See the following diagram.

61
Integral Time is the speed at which the controller corrects for offset A
short integral time means the controller corrects for offset quickly If the
integral time is too short, the controller would react before the effects
of previous output shifts - due to lead or lag time - could be sensed,
causing oscillation. A long Integral time means the control corrects for
offset over a long time. If the integral time is too long, the offset will
remain for some time causing slow responding or sluggish control. See
the diagram below.

PV Setpoint

Time

'Short Integral Time


Output
Long integral Time
Proportional Action Only

Time

Derivative Time
In the case of a process upset proportional only or proportional-inte-
gral action cannot react fast enough in returning a process back to set-
point without overshoot The derivative action corrects for disturbances
providing sudden shifts in output which oppose the divergence ofthe
process from setpoint See the diagram below.
The derivative action changes the rate of reset or integration propor-
tional to the rate of change and lag time of the system. By calculating
the rate of change ofthe process and multiplying it by the lag time
which is the time it takes the controller to sense an output change, the
controller can anticipate where the process should be and change the
output accordingly. This anticipatory action speeds up and slows down
the effect of proportional and proportional-integral actions to return a
process to setpoint as quickly as possible with minimum overshoot See
the diagram below.

Rate of Change X Lag T1me= / /


Anticipated Process Variable A /

Derivative time is the amount of anticipatory action needed to return a


process back to setpoint A short derivative time means little derivative
action. If the derivative time is too short, the controller would not react
quickly to process disturbances. A long derivative time means more
derivative action. If the derivative time is too large, the controller would
react too dramatically to process disturbances creating rapid process
oiscillation. A process which is very dynamic such as pressure and fiow
applications is more efficientiy controlled if the derivative action is
turned off because of the oscillation problem that would result

63
Tuning
Tuning the PXZ, as with any PID loop, requires tuning each parameter
separately and in sequence. To achieve good PID control manually, you
can use the trial and error method explained below.

Tune the Proportional Band


Set Integral Time = 0 (off)
Set Derivative Time = 0 (off)
Start with a large Proportional Band value which gives very sluggish
control with noticeable offset and tighten by decreasing the value in
halt Analyze the process variable. If the control is still sluggish, tighten
by decreasing the value in half again. Continue with the same proce-
dure until the process starts to oscillate at a constant rate. Widen the
Proportional Band by 50%, or multiply the setting 1.5 times. From a cold
start, test and verify that the Proportional Band allows maximum rise to
setpoint while maintaining minimum overshoot and offset If not com-
pletely satisfied, fine-tune the value, up or down, as needed and test
until correct The Proportional Band is now tuned.

Add Integral Time


Start with a large Integral Time value which gives very sluggish
response to process offset and tighten by decreasing the value in half.
Analyze the process variable. If the response to process offset is still
sluggish, tighten by decreasing the value in half again. Continue with
the same procedure until the process starts to oscillate at a constant
rate. Increase the Integral Time value by 50%, or multiply the setting 1.5
times. From a cold start test and verify that the Integral Time allows
maximum elimination of offset with minimum overshoot If not complete-
ly satisfied, fine-tune the value, up or down, as needed and test until
correct The Integral Time is now tuned.

64
Add Derivative Time
Do not add Derivative Time if the system is too dynamic. Start with a
small Derivative Time value which gives sluggish response to process
upsets and double the value. Analyze the process variable. If the
response to process upsets is still sluggish, double the value again.
Continue with the same procedure until the process starts to oscillate
at a quick constant rate. Decrease the Derivative Time value by 25%.
From a cold start, test and verify that the Derivative Time value allows
maximum response to process disturbances with minimum overshoot If
not completely satisfied,fine-tunethe value, up or down, as needed and
test until correct Note that the Derivative Time value is usually some-
where around 25% ofthe Integral Time value.

Another tuning method is the closed-loop cycling orZeigler-Nichols


method. According to J.G. Zeigler and N.B. Nichols, optimal tuning is
achieved when the controller responds to a difference between set-
point and the process variable with a 1/4 wave decay ratio. That is to
say that the amplitude of each successive overshoot is reduced by 3/4
until stabilizing at setpoint The procedure is explained below.
1. Integral Tlme=0
Derivative Tlme=0
2. Decrease the Proportional Band to the point where a constant rate
of oscillation is obtained. This is the response frequency of the
system. The frequency is different for each process.

3. Measure the Time Constant which is thetimeto complete one cycle


ofthe response frequency. The Time Constant will be defined as "T"
when calculating Integral and Derivative Times.

65
Time I
Constant'
< >i
PV
Time

4. Widen the Proportional Band until only slightiy unstable. This is the
Proportional Band's Ultimate Sensitivity. The Proportional Band's
Ultimate Sensitivity width will be defined as "P" when calculating
the actual Proportional Band.

5. Use the following coefficients in determining the correct PID settings


for your particular application.

Control P 1 D
Action Setting Settinq Setting
POnly 2P # *
PI 2.2P .83T *
PID 1.67P .5T .125T

66
APPENDIX C
Heater Break Option

The Heater Break Option is used to detect heater break conditions and
to energize an alarm relay when such conditions exist In most cases,
the option is used to detect the failure of one or more zones in a multi-
zoned heater where all individual resistive heater zones are wired in
parallel. Failed heater zones would create cold spots in a system which
could hamper the process and even ruin the product If cold spots in a
system are a problem, the Heater Break Option is an effective way of
alerting the operator of a heater break condition, a cause of cold spots.

The PXZ controller is able to detect a heater problem by analyzing the


current used by the heater. The actual sensing is done by a current
sensing transformer, sold separately, which is placed around the hot
lead going to the heater and connected to the controller. The signal
sent by the current sensing transformer is timed with the output of the
PXZ. When the output is energized the signal sent from the current
sensing transformer is analyzed. When the output is de-energized the
signal sent from the current sensing transformer is not analyzed. This
eliminates the alarm condition turning on and off due to the output con-
dition of the controller. If the signal sent when the output is energized
indicates that the current level is below what the Heater Break alarm is
set for, the alarm is energized. The alarm is non-latching.

67
Notes:

1. The Heater Break Option is available on the PXZ-5,7, and 9 controllers


only

2. The Heater Break Option cannot be used on the PXZ controller with a
4-20mA DC output The current sensing transformer would pick up cur-
rent changes due to fluctuating power output between 0% and 100%,
which would result in a heater break alarm condition even though no
such condition existed.

3. The Cycle Time must be set at 6 sees, or higher in order for the con-
troller to correctly analyze the signal sent by the current sensing
transformer.

4. The power supply used should be the same for the PXZ and heater to
eliminate current fluctuations due to power differences between dif-
ferent power supplies.

Wiring and Setting:

1. Choose the correct current sensing transformer based on the maxi-


mum current usage ofthe heater.
0-30 Amps (part #CTL-6-SF)
20 - 50 Amps (part # CTL-12-S36-8F)
/Y Connscticn to PXZ
LI (Polarity not important)
2. Thread the hot lead going to the V^f^
I. ... ...u I. xu J X I xi. * ^ IL Hot lead to Heater
heater through the donut of the cur- 4 i ^ ~ - ^
rent sensing transformer. Connect
the wires of the current sensing transformer to the current sensing
transformer input terminals in the back ofthe controller.
68
3. Set Heater Break alarm setpoint parameter "Hb".
With the current sensing transformer connected and the heater in
operation, output energized, change the Heater Break Alarm setting
from the maximum current setting for the particular current sensing
transformer being used to a lower value. Allow 3 sees, or more
between setting changes. Continue lowering the setting until the
relay is energized and the "HB" status indicator is lit This is the max-
imum current usage ofthe heater. Using the same procedure, find the
maximum current usage of the heater minus one zone. Set the set-
point in between the Power Supply
two current readings. 99
In this way, the opera-
tor knows if one or
more zones fail
because the current
sensed will only be
below the Heater
Break Alarm setting if ' ^ ^ Alarm Output
one or more zones
fail.
APPENDIX D
Heat/Cool Option

With the Heat/Cool Option, the PXZ can control a temperature applica-
tion with one input at one main setpoint using two outputs, a heating
output and a cooling output By using a heating and cooling output a
process is able to quickly bring the temperature to setpoint in both
directions and to limit the amount of overshoot The larger the deviation
from setpoint the more output applied to the system on both the heat-
ing and cooling sides. Heat/Cool control is a very effective way of con-
trolling exothermic processes, processes that generate their own heat
or processes where ambient temperature is not adequate or fast
enough in returning a process back to setpoint

The two outputs on the PXZ are independent and sent to two different
output devices. The PXZ can be equipped with two of the same or two
different output types. Output #2 can be relay, SSR/SSC driver, or 4-
20mA DC, regardless of what Output #1 is. Both output types must be
specified when ordering.

The PXZ controls the cooling side with three additional parameters,
TC2, COOL, and db as explained in the programming section.

"ii.!? TC2 Cycle Time (Output #2): Because Output #2 is not necessar-
ily the same as Output #1, the cycle time may be different

Co o i CooL Proportional Band Coefficient for Cooling: Because the


cooling power may not necessarily be the same as the
heating power, the cooling proportional band may need to
be different from that of the heating proportional band.

70
Deadband/Overlap: Deadband is that area where neither out-
puts are energized. Overlap is that area when both outputs
are energized. This function lets you decide where you want
the heating action to stop and the cooling action to begin.

Notes:

The Heal/Cool Option is available on the PXZ-5,7, and 9 controllers


only. Output #2 type can be the same or different than Output #1 type
(Relay, SSR/SSC driver, or 4-20mA DC)

Integral and Derivative Times are the same for both the heating and
cooling sides of a process with PID control because the response fre-
quency or time constant of the system does not change at main set-
point when cooling is added.

The Proportional Band for heating and cooling are almost always dif-
ferent Rarely does the same amount of cooling output remove the
same percentage of process error as the heating output does. The
Cooling Proportional Band must be manually and separately tuned.

If the heating side is set for On/Off control, the cooling side will be set
for On/Off control also. Regardless of what the COOL parameter
is set for, if the Proportional Band is set to zero, the Heating
Proportional Band and the Cooling Proportional Band will always be
zero.

If the cycle times of one or both outputs are long and the process
dynamic, there is a good chance that both outputs will be cycling on
and off at the same time around main setpoint This is evident if one
or both outputs are relays.

71
6. Autotune is not effective on the cooling side of Heat/Cool control.
Autotune the controller for heat only and then manually tune the
cooling parameters.

Wiring and Setting

1. Make sure that your PXZ has the correct output type installed for
Output #2. Verify that TC2, COOL, and db parameters are indicated
in the primary (setpoint) menu.

2. Wire your cooling load to the Output #2 terminals located on the


back of your PXZ controller.

3. In the secondary (system) menu, program the correct code for


Heat/Cool action. See page 43 for Table of Output Type Codes.

4. In the primary (setpoint) menu, program TC2, the cycle time for
Output #2. The table below is a general guide to TC2 settings.

Outpiit#2Type . ^ . i ' Setting(Secs)


Relay 30
SSR Driver (pulsed DC) 2
4-20mA DC Not indicated orO

Autotune or manually tune the PID parameters of your PXZ


controller. Autotune will work for the heating PID parameters
but not on the cooling parameters. You must manually tune the
cooling parameters.

72
Heating.Side ' Cooling Side
Heating Proportional Band Cooling Proportional Band
[P/2] [P/2 COOL]
I I (same as for heating)
D D (same as for heating)

6. With the heat side tuned, manually set the COOL parameter or
Proportional Band Coefficient for Cooling. If the cooling output is
less powerful than the heating output the Cooling Proportional
Band must be narrower than the Heating Proportional Band; the
COOL parameter would be less than " 1 " . If the cooling output is
more powerful than the heating output the Cooling Proportional
Band must be wider than the Heating Proportional Band; the COOL
parameter would be more than " 1 " . See the programming section
for more details.

7. Finally, you can add a Deadband/Overfap. The programmed


Deadband/Overfap parameter can be within -50% to -f50% of the
Heating Proportional band. To establish a Deadband, parameter
"db" is set somewhere between 0% and 50% ofthe Heating
Proportional band. To establish an Overlap, "db" is set somewhere
between -50% and 0% ofthe Heating Proportional Band.

8. Manually fine-tune the parameters COOL and db until just the right
amount of cooling is achieved. Refer to the programming section
for more details on these parameters.

73
PXZ QUICK REFERENCE
Primary Menu

Paramater Range Description DefauH DSP


settings settings

I'-'.-oGlProG oFF/rUn/HLd Ramp/soak command oFF dSPI-1

ft p 0.0 - 999.9%FS Proportional band 5.0 dSP1-2


l_ 1 0 -3200sec Integral time 240 dSP1-4

D 0.0 - 999.9sec Derivative tinne 60 dSPl-8

ftL AL 0 - 100%FS Low Alarm Setpoint 10 dSP1-16

ftH AH 0 - 100%FS High Alarm Setpoint dSP1-32


'°_J
1 r TC 1 - IMsec Cycle Time (output #1) t dSP1-64
1 1.

wys HYS 0 - 50%FS Hysteresis 1 dSPI-128

Ht. Hb 0.0 - 50.0A Heater-break setpoint 0.0 dSP2-1

n 1 AT 0-2 Auto-tuning command 0 dSP2-2


"1 1* j
1 I.C TC2 1 - ISOsec Cycle Time (output #2) t dSP2-4

CooL 0.0 -100.0 Proportional band 1.0 dSP2-8


Cod. coefficient for cooling

o't. db -50 - 50% of P Deadband/Overlap 0.0 dSP2-16

PLC; PLC1 - N/A -3.0 dSP2-32

PKL"; PHC1 - N/A 103.0 dSP2-64

par; PCUT - N/A 0 dSP2-128

bftL bAL 0 -100% Balance 0.0/50.0 dSP3-l


fti- Ar 0 - 100%FS Anti-reset windup 100%FS dSP3-2
74
Parametar Range Description Default D$P
settings settings

LoC 0-2 Parameter lock 0 dSP3-4


I.0C
SI fil STAT - Ramp/soak status OFF dSP3-8

s:.-; SV-1 0 - 100%FS 1st setpoint 0%FS dSP3-16


-| n I .
111 1 1 TMIr 0 - 99hr 59mln 1st ramping time 0.00 dSP3-32
-1 i-i 1 c dSP3-64
I I I I D TM1S 0 - 99hr 59mln 1st soaking time 0.00

s.:.-^ SV-2 0 - 100%FS 2nd setpoint 0%FS dSP3-128

"ift,?.- TM2r 0 - 99hr 59min 2nd ramping time 0.00 dSP4-l

"JlliPS TM2S 0 - 99hr 59min 2nd soaking time 0.00 dSP4-2

i.:.-3 SV-3 0 - 100%FS 3rd setpoint 0%FS dSP4-4

11 1 3 1 TM3r 0 - 99hr 59min 3rd ramping time 0.00 dSP4-8

").'")35 TM3S 0 - 99hr 59min 3rd soaking time 0.00 dSP4-16

s:.-y SV-4 0 - 100%FS 4th setpoint 0%FS dSP4-32

TftS'i- TM4r 0 - 99hr 59min 4th ramping time 0.00 dSP4-64

-ir.'-il TM4S 0 - 99hr 59min 4th soaking time 0.00 dSP4-128

•rtod MOD 0-15 Ramp/Soak Mode code 0 dSP5-1

Secondaiy Menu

p -.-.; P-nl 0-19 Control Action code t dSP5-4

P - n $ P-n2 0-16 Input type code t dSP5-8

P-df P-dF 0.0 - 900.0sec Input filter constant 5.0 dSP5-16

P-SL P-SL -1999-9999 Lower range of input 0%FS dSP5-32

75
Parameter Range Description Default DSP
settings settings

P-SLi P-SU -1999 - 9999 Upper range of input 100%FS dSP5-64

P-ft;. P-AL 0-15 Alarm Type 2 code 9 dSP5-128

P-ftH P-AH 0-11 Alarm Type 1 code 5 dSP6-l

P-ftn P-An 0 - 50%FS Alarm Hysteresis 1 dSP6-2

P-.:;P P-dP 0-2 Decimal point position 0 dSP6-4


_ r 1
1 L LI rCJ - • ON dSP8-8
O 11 i-i C PVOF 0 dSP6-16
' L> •-' > -10 - 10%FS PV offset

SiJGP SVOF -50 - 50%FS SV offset 0 dSP6-32

P - ;-" P-F °C/°F °C/°F Selection t dSP6-64

PiC2 PLC2 - N/A -3.0 dSP6-128

PKC? PHC2 - •
N/A 103.0 dSP7-l

PUc-'y FUZY OFF/ON Fuzzy control OFF dSP7-2

LI ft L 11 GAIN - N/A 1 dSP7-4


0 J 111
1 lOOLI
ADJO - Zero calibration 0 dSP7-8

ftoVi'S ADJS - Span calibration 0 dSP7-16

oUl OUT - N/A -3.0 dSP7-32

cfSPl dSP1-7 0-255 Parameter mask t -


o'SPT

t Based on the model

76
Free Technical Support:
1-800-235-8367
8:30 A.M.- 6:00 PM. E.S.T.

V5.99.2

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