Irregular Verbs List

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The document lists different groups of irregular verbs with their present, past, and past participle forms in English and Spanish.

The different groups listed are numbered 1 through 8 and include patterns like '-ought', '-en', 'ow-ew-own', and others.

There are 8 groups of irregular verbs listed.

Irregular Verb List

These patterns aren’t 100% exctact, irrregularities are included.

Group # 1 “I-A-U”
PRESENT PAST PARTICIPLES SPANISH
Sing /sɪŋ/ Sang /sæŋ/ sung /sʌŋ/ Cantar
Swim /swɪm/ Swam /swæm/ Swum /swʌm/ Nadar
Drink /drɪŋk/ Drank /dræŋk/ Drunk /drʌŋk/ Tomar
Ring /rɪŋ/ Rang /ræŋ/ Rung /rʌŋ/ Timbrar
Sink /sɪŋk/ Sank /sæŋk/ Sunk /sʌŋk/ Hundirse
Begin /bɪ 'gɪn/ Began /bɪ 'gæn/ Begun /bɪ 'gʌn/ Empezar

Group # 2 “-OUGHT”
PRESENT PAST PARTICIPLES SPANISH
Buy /baɪ/ Bought /bɔ:t/ Bought /bɔ:t/ Comprar
Bring /brɪŋ/ Brought /brɔ:t/ Brought /brɔ:t/ Traer
Think /θɪŋk/ Thought /θɔ:t/ Thought /θɔ:t/ Pensar
Teach /ti:tʃ/ Taught /tɔ:t/ Taught /tɔ:t/ Enseñar
Catch /kætʃ/ Caught /kɔ:t/ Caught /kɔ:t/ Atrapar, cazar
Fight /faɪt/ Fought /fɔ:t/ Fought /fɔ:t/ Pelear
Seek /si:k/ Sought /sɔ:t/ Sought /sɔ:t/ Buscar

Group # 3 “E + T”
PRESENT PAST PARTICIPLES SPANISH
Sleep /sli:p/ Slept /slept/ Slept /slept/ Dormir
Keep /ki:p/ Kept /kept/ Kept /kept/ Guardar
Feel /fi:l/ Felt /felt/ Felt /felt/ sentir
Kneel /ni:l/ Knelt /nelt/ Knelt /nelt/ Arrodillarse
Sweep /swi:p/ Swept /swept/ Swept /swept/ Barrer
Weep /wi:p/ Wept /wept/ Wept /wept/ LLorar
Creep /kri:p/ Crept /krept/ Crept /krept/ Arrastrar
Feed /fi:d/ Fed /fed/ Fed /fed/ Alimentar
Meet /mi:t/ Met /met/ Met /met/ Conocer/encontrar gente
Need /ni:d/ Needed /"ni:dId/ Needed /"ni:dId/ Necesitar
See /si:/ Saw /sɔ:/ Seen /si:n/ mirar
Freeze /fri:z/ Froze /frouz/ Frozen /'frouzən/ Congelar

Group # 4 “OW-EW-OWN”
PRESENT PAST PARTICIPLES SPANISH
Grow /grou/ Grew /gru:/ Grown /groun/ Crecer
Know /nou/ Knew /nu:/ Known /noun/ Conocer, saber
Throw /θrou/ Threw /θru:/ Thrown /θroun/ Tirar, lanzar
Blow /blou/ Blew /blu:/ Blown /bloun/ Soplar
Show /ʃou/ Showed /ʃoud/ Shown /ʃoun/ Mostrar
Draw /drɔ:/ Drew /dru:/ Drawn /drɔ:n/ dibujar
Fly /flaɪ/ Flew /flu:/ Flown /floun/ volar
Group # 5 “NO-CHANGE”
PRESENT PAST PARTICIPLES SPANISH
Read /ri:d/ Read /red/ Read /red/ Leer
Cut /kʌt/ Cut /kʌt/ Cut /kʌt/ Cortar
Hit /hɪt/ Hit /hɪt/ Hit /hɪt/ Golpear
Hurt /hɜ:rt/ Hurt /hɜ:rt/ Hurt /hɜ:rt/ Lastimar
Put /pʊt/ Put /pʊt/ Put /pʊt/ Poner
Shut /ʃʌt/ Shut /ʃʌt/ Shut /ʃʌt/ Cerrar
Wet /wet/ Wet /wet/ Wet /wet/ Mojar
Set /set/ Set /set/ Set /set/ instalar
Spread /spred/ Spread /spred/ Spread /spred/ Extender, estirar
Let /let/ Let /let/ Let /let/ Dejar, permitir
Split /splɪt/ Split /splɪt/ Split /splɪt/ Dividir, partir
Spit /spɪt/ Spit /spɪt/ Spit /spɪt/ Escupir
Quit /kwIt/ Quit /kwIt/ Quit /kwIt/ Renunciar
Wed /wed/ Wed /wed/ Wed /wed/ comprometerse

Group # 6 “PARTICIPLE –EN”


PRESENT PAST PARTICIPLES SPANISH
Speak /spi:k/ Spoke /spouk/ Spoken /'spoukən/ Hablar
Steal /sti:l/ Stole /stoul/ Stolen /'stoulən/ Robar
Break /breIk/ Broke /brouk/ Broken /'broukən/ Romper
Eat /i:t/ Ate /eɪt/ Eaten /'i:tən/ Comer
Give /gɪv/ Gave /geɪv/ Given /'gɪvən/ Dar
Forgive /fər 'gɪv/ Forgave /fər 'geɪv/ Forgiven /fər 'gɪvən/ Perdonar
Forbid /fə'bId/ Forbade /fər 'beid/ Forbidden /fər 'bIdən/ Prohibir
Driver /draɪv/ Drove /drouv/ Driven /'drɪvən/ conducir
Write /raɪt/ Wrote /rout/ Written /'rɪtən/ Escribir
Ride /raɪd/ Rode /roud/ Ridden /'rɪdn/ Montar
Rise /raɪz/ Rose /rouz/ Risen /'rɪzən/ Levantar
Choose /tʃu:z/ Chose /tʃouz/ Chose /'tʃouzən/ Escoger
Take /teɪk/ Took /tʊk/ Taken /'teɪkən/ coger
Fall /fɔ:l/ Fell /fel/ Fallen /'fɔ:lən/ Caer
Get /get/ Got /gɒt/ Gotten /'gɒtn/ Obtener
Forget /fər 'get/ Forgot /fər 'gɒt/ Forgotten /fər 'gɒtən/ Olvidar
Shake /ʃeɪk/ Shook /ʃʊk/ Shaken /'ʃeɪkən/ Sacudir
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
Group # 7 “PAST = PARTICIPLE”
PRESENT PAST PARTICIPLES SPANISH
Bite /baɪt/ Bit /bɪt/ Bitten /'bɪtn/ Morder
Come /kʌm/ Came /keɪm/ Come /kʌm/ venir
Find /faɪnd/ Found /faʊnd/ Found /faʊnd/ Encontrar
Hang /hæŋ/ Hung /hʌŋ/ Hung /hʌŋ/ Colgar
Hang /hæŋ/ Hung /hʌŋ/ Hung /hʌŋ/ Colgar
Hear /hɪər/ Heard /hɜ:rd/ Heard /hɜ:rd/ oir
Hide /haɪd/ Hid /hɪd/ Hidden /'hɪdn/ Esconder
Hold /hould/ Held /held/ Held /held/ Tener/guardar
Lay /leɪ/ Laid /leɪd/ Laid /leɪd/ acostar
Leave /li:v/ Left /left/ Left /left/ Dejar/Irse
Lend /lend/ Lent /lent/ Lent /lent/ Prestar
Light /laɪt/ Lit /lɪt/ Lit /lɪt/ Iluminar
Make /meɪk/ Made /meɪd/ Made /meɪd/ Hacer
Pay /peɪ/ Paid /peɪd/ Paid /peɪd/ Pagar
Run /rʌn/ Ran /ræn/ Run /rʌn/ Correr
Say /seɪ/ Said /sed/ Said /sed/ Decir
Sell /sel/ Sold /sould/ Sold /sould/ Vender
Send /send/ Sent /sent/ Sent /sent/ Enviar
Shine /ʃaɪn/ Shone /ʃoun, ʃɒn/ Shone /ʃoun, ʃɒn/ Brillar
Shoot /ʃu:t/ Shot /ʃɒt/ Shot /ʃɒt/ Tirar, disparar
Spend /spend/ Spent /spent/ Spent /spent/ Gastar
Stand /stænd/ Stood /stʊd/ Stood /stʊd/ Estar de pie
Swing /swɪŋ/ Swung /swʌŋ/ Swung /swʌŋ/ Columpiar/mecer
Tell /tel/ Told /tould/ Told /tould/ contar
Understand /ʌndərstænd/ Understood /ʌndərstʊd/ Understood /ʌndərstʊd/ entender
Build Built Buit

Group # 8 AUXILIARIES
PRESENT PAST PARTICIPLES SPANISH
be /bi:/ Is-are- am Was /wɒz/- were /wer/ Been /bi:n/ Ser/Estar
Do /du:/ Did /dɪd/ Done /dʌn/ Hacer
Go /gou/ Went /went/ Gone /gɒn/ Ir
Have /hæv/ Had /hæd/ Had /hæd/ Tener/Haber

B.A. Omar Mogollón Alagunna

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