Muscle Anatomy

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Josue Castillo 27.649.

853
1M Ingles II

MUSCLES ANATOMY

HOW IS CALLED THE MUSCLE THAT DOES NOT MOVE?

The accesory muscle, this type of muscle is stabilizer of the joint


and does a support or assitance work to the main muscles ( the
main muscles are the more important for the movement) .
Example : the long head of the biceps brachial and the pectoralis
major are the acessory muscle in the flex move of the shoulder
joint because makes strenght the joint capsule and keeps it stand
during flex ,the mains muscles are the deltoids previous fibers
and the coracobrachial muscle that does the movement

ARE SOME MUSCLES NAMED BY SUPINATION?

First of all , in the body are muscles named for their firts o
prymary action example of that is the supinator muscle. A wide
muscle , named like that because does a external rotation move of
the forearm bring back the radius to the anatomy position of the
bone with the palm of the hand facing fowards , a uncross
movement , located between the two forearm bones in their upper
side in the previous face of both with some fascicles originated in
the side epicondyl of the humerus and inserted in the upper side
part of the ulna
The curiosity thing is back in the time the brachorradiali muscle
was named long supinator because it was thought that this muscle
had influence in the supination , actually doesn’t , the prymary
supination of the forearm is the supinator muscle and a acessory
muscle of it in a minor way is the tendon of the biceps brachial
inserted in the radius. The brachiorradiali muscle does a important
work in the flex move of the forearm over the arm as the biceps
brachial and the brachial muscles three main muscles of the
forearm flex action
WHAT IS THE HYPEREXTENSION?

Excessive and dangerous extension move , out of the common


joint limit or range of motion.

WHAT IS A PRONATION?

Is the rotation of the radius across the ulna doing that the named
bone stay over up of the ulna with the palm of the hand facing
backwards , as the supinator muscle , this action is done due two
pronators muscles located in the upper an the down side of the
forearm , the round pronator and the square pronator.

IS THIS ANY CRITERIA TO NAME THE MUSCLES? NAME

Yes , here are some of the them :


 Direction of muscles fibers
 Size: example the longus head of the brachial triceps, the
round minor and major of the scapular waist
 Location: example rectus femoris
 Numbers of head insertions: triceps, biceps, cuadriceps
 Origin and insertion: brachiorradiali named like that because
both localization of the muscle insertion and origin depends
the bone and the zone of the bone
 Primary move that does: flexor,extensor,supinator and more
depends of the action of the muscle
 Shape: for the muscle’s shape for example , the pyramidal
muscle

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