Common Debt-To-Equity Ratios For Oil and Gas Companies
Common Debt-To-Equity Ratios For Oil and Gas Companies
Common Debt-To-Equity Ratios For Oil and Gas Companies
Oil and gas operations are very capital-intensive, yet most oil and gas companies carry
relatively small amounts of debt, at least as a percentage of total financing. This can be seen
in debt-to-equity (D/E) ratios. Keep in mind that not all oil companies are involved in the
same operations. A company's position along the supply chain influences its D/E ratio.
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14/12/2019 Common Debt-To-Equity Ratios for Oil and Gas Companies
The D/E ratio reflects the degree to which a company is leveraged. In other words, it shows
how much of the company's financing results from debt as opposed to equity. Generally
speaking, higher ratios are worse than lower ratios, though these higher ratios may be more
tolerable for large firms or certain industries.
Starting around 2008-2009, oil prices dropped dramatically. There were three main reasons:
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14/12/2019 Common Debt-To-Equity Ratios for Oil and Gas Companies
Profit margins and cash flow fell for many oil and gas producers. Many turned to debt
financing as a stop-gap; the idea was to keep production flowing through low-interest debt
until prices rebounded.
As a result, this pushed up D/E ratios across the industry. Before the financial crisis of 2008,
common D/E ratios among oil and gas companies fell in the 0.2 to 0.6 range. As of 2018, the
range clusters within 0.5 and 0.9 with crude oil prices trading in a range between $50-70 per
barrel.
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FINANCIAL RATIOS
How do I calculate the debt to equity ratio in Excel?
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Related Terms
Debt-To-Equity Ratio – D/E Definition
The debt-to-equity (D/E) ratio indicates how much debt a company is using to finance its assets
relative to the value of shareholders’ equity. more
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Debt Ratio
The debt ratio is a financial ratio that measures the extent of a company’s leverage. more
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