Assosa University

College of Computing and Informatics

Department of Computer Science

Wireless Communication and Mobile Computing

Mobile Application Development
Practical Lab Sessions
Android SQLite Database Connectivity
Prepared by: Gebreigziabher A.
Email: gebrishab@gmail.com
1 Android SQLite CRUD Operations
 Android SQLite
Database Connectivity
Prepared by: Gebreigziabher A.
Email: gebrishab@gmail.com
2 Android SQLite CRUD Operations
 Step 1: UI Design
txtUserName

txtPassword

btnRegister listview1

btnViewAll

btnUpdate

btnDelete

btnBack
btnViewList

lblResult

3 Android SQLite CRUD Operations

 …Cont’d
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed"
android:text="SQLite CRUD Operations"
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:textSize="25dp"
android:textStyle="bold"/>

<ListView
android:id="@+id/listview1"/>

4 Android SQLite CRUD Operations

 …Cont’d
<EditText
android:id="@+id/txtUserName"
android:hint="User Name"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed"
android:inputType="textPersonName"/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/txtPassword"
android:hint="Password"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed"" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtResult"
android:hint="Result"/>
5 Android SQLite CRUD Operations
 …Cont’d
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnRegister"
android:text="REGISTER"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnViewAll"
android:text="VIEW ALL"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnViewAllList"
android:text="VIEW LIST"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed"/>
6 Android SQLite CRUD Operations
 …Cont’d
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnUpdate"
android:text="UPDATE"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnDelete"
android:text="DELETE"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnBack"
android:text="BACK"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed"/>
7 Android SQLite CRUD Operations
 Step 2: DatabaseHelper.java
public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "Student.db";
public static final String TABLE_NAME = "tblStudent";

public static final String COLUMN_1 = "userName";

public static final String COLUMN_2 = "password";
Database Version
public DatabaseHelper(Context context){
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null,1);
}

public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db){

db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE "+TABLE_NAME+
"(userName TEXT PRIMARY KEY, password TEXT)");
}

public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion,

int newVesrion){
8 db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "+TABLE_NAME);
Android SQLite CRUD Operations
}
 Insert Record
public boolean insertData(String userName, String password){
.

SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COLUMN_1, userName);
contentValues.put(COLUMN_2, password);
long result = db.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, contentValues);
db.close();
if(result==-1) {
return false;
}else {
return true;
}
}
public Cursor getAllData(){ //Retrieve Record
SQLiteDatabase db =this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor result = db.rawQuery("SELECT *FROM "+TABLE_NAME, null);
return
9 result; Android SQLite CRUD Operations
}
 Update Record
public boolean updateData(String userName, String password) {
.

SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COLUMN_1, userName);
contentValues.put(COLUMN_2, password);
.

int result = db.update(TABLE_NAME, contentValues,

"userName=?", new String[]{userName});
if (result > 0) {
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
.

public Integer deleteData(String userName){ //Delete Record

SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
int result = db.delete(TABLE_NAME,"userName=?",
new String[]{userName});
return result;
} 10 Android SQLite CRUD Operations
 View All - List View
public Cursor viewAllList() { //Displaying to List View

SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();

String[] columns = new String[]{COLUMN_1, COLUMN_2};

Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_NAME, columns,

null, null, null, null, null);

return cursor;
}
}

11 Android SQLite CRUD Operations

 Step 3: MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
EditText txtUserName, txtPassword;
TextView txtResult;
Button btnRegister, btnViewAll, btnUpdate, btnDelete, btnViewList;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
DatabaseHelper db = new DatabaseHelper(this);
txtUserName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtUserName);
txtPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtPassword);
txtResult = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtResult);
btnRegister = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnRegister);
btnViewAll = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnViewAll);
btnUpdate = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnUpdate);
btnDelete = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDelete);
btnViewList = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnViewList);

12 Android SQLite CRUD Operations

 Register
btnRegister.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String userName = txtUserName.getText().toString();
String password = txtPassword.getText().toString();

boolean result = db.insertData(userName, password);

if(result==true){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Registered!",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Failed to Register!",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
13 Android SQLite CRUD Operations
 View All – Text View(Label)
btnViewAll.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Cursor result = db.getAllData();

StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();

if(result!=null && result.getCount()>0) {
while (result.moveToNext()) {
stringBuffer.append("UserName: " + result.getString(0) + "\n");
stringBuffer.append("Password: " + result.getString(1) + "\n");
}
txtResult.setText(stringBuffer.toString());
}
else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "No Data to
Retrieve!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});

14 Android SQLite CRUD Operations

 Update
btnUpdate.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String userName = txtUserName.getText().toString();
String password = txtPassword.getText().toString();

boolean result = db.updateData(userName, password);

if(result==true){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Data Updated!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"No Data to Update!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
15 Android SQLite CRUD Operations
 Delete
btnDelete.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String userName = txtUserName.getText().toString();
int result = db.deleteData(userName);
if(result==1){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Data Deleted!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Data Not Deleted!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});

16 Android SQLite CRUD Operations

 View List
btnViewAllList.setOnClickListener(new
View.OnClickListener() { //Displaying to List View

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {

Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),

ViewAllList.class);

startActivity(i);
}
});
}
}

17 Android SQLite CRUD Operations

 View All - List View
public class ViewAllList extends Activity {
//Displaying to List View (ViewAllList.java)
ArrayList<String> users = new ArrayList<String>();
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
ListView listView;
Button btnBack;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_view);
DatabaseHelper db = new DatabaseHelper(this);
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, users);
btnBack = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnBack);
listView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listview1);
18 Android SQLite CRUD Operations
 …Cont’d
Cursor cursor = db.viewAllList();
if(cursor!=null && cursor.getCount()>0) {
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String userName = cursor.getString(0);
users.add(userName);
}
db.close();
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"No Data Found!",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int
position, long id) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), users.get(position),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
19 Android SQLite CRUD Operations
 Back
btnBack.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
MainActivity.class);
startActivity(in);
}
});
}
}

20 Android SQLite CRUD Operations