4WD Kyron y Rexton

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The document provides an overview of the part time transfer case system used in the KYRON vehicle, including its components, operation modes, power flow, and locking hub system.

It uses planetary gear sets to provide direct connection in 4WD HIGH mode and a 2.48 reduction ratio in 4WD LOW mode. The silent chain transfers power to the front wheels. It can be shifted between 2H and 4H while driving but the vehicle must be stopped to shift into 4L.

The main components are the transfer case assembly, T/C motor, shift motor, magnetic clutch, solenoid valve, front and rear propeller shafts. It receives wheel speed signals from the ABS/ESP module and sends shift commands via the TCCU.

3240-01 10-3

PART TIME TRANSFER CASE & LOCKING HUB SYSTEM 3240-01


GENERAL
1. PART TIME TRANSFER CASE OVERVIEW
By using the planetary gear sets, two-gears shift type part time transfer case achieves direct
connection when selecting 4WD "HIGH" and 2.48 of reduction gear ratio when selecting 4WD
"LOW". The silent chain in transfer case transfers the output power to front wheels.
The simple operation of switches on instrument panel allows to shift between "2H" and "4H"
easily while driving (for 4L: stop vehicle first). The warning lamp warns the driver when the
system is defective.
The 4WD system integrated in KYRON does not have big difference in comparison to the
conventional part time transfer case, but the changes in comparison to the conventional
transfer case are as follows:
- No additional coding is required when replacing TCCU.
- Delete the devices (tone wheel speed sensor, wiring etc.) related to the speed sensor in
the transfer case.
This system receives the speed signals from ABS/ESP HECU or instrument panel (for non-
ABS vehicle(Note 1) through the CAN communication.
- The new TCCU is available to install on the vehicle with the conventional DI engine part
time TCCU.

- In non-ABS vehicle, the vehicle speed sensor is installed on the rear drive axle. The
engine ECU sends the speed signal to the instrument panel, and then the instrument panel
provides the information to TCCU and other devices.

2. PART TIME TRANSFER CASE SPECIFICATIONS

T/C
KYRON 2010.01
10-4 3240-01

OVERVIEW AND OPERATION PROCESS


1. STRUCTURE

Front axle

Front locking hub


system (IWE)

Front propeller shaft

Transmission

Part time transfer case

Rear propeller shaft

Rear axle (IRS type)

T/C
KYRON 2010.01
3240-01 10-5

1) Components Location

Magnet clutch power supply


connector (for 1 pin)

Transfer case main connector

Shift motor connector

Rear propeller shaft

Transfer case assembly

T/C motor

Oil drain plug


(Tightening torque: 19 ~ 30 Nm)

Damper

Front propeller shaft


Oil filler plug
(Tightening torque: 19 ~ 30 Nm)

T/C
KYRON 2010.01
10-6 3240-01

2. SYSTEM LAYOUT AND FUNCTIONS


1) System Layout

Indicators
(T/C control indicator lamp)

HECU
T/C control switch (Wheel speed signal)

TCCU

CAN Communication

Output

Solenoid valve Transfer case

Vacuum
line
Atmo
sphere
Magnetic
clutch

Front Motor
output
shaft
FL Locking hub FR Locking hub

T/C
KYRON 2010.01
3240-01 10-7

3. LOCKING HUB SYSTEM


The transfer case and the TCCU differ from previous models only in the speed sensor related
parts. However, the vacuum locking hub operation system works oppositely from previous
models and its components also have changed.
The vacuum locking hub that is applied to Kyron uses the IWE (Integrated Wheel End) system,
and in this system, the vacuum is generated only within the hub actuator.
It is structured to transmit power to the front section after the actuator hub is engaged following
the release of vacuum from the drive shaft end gear and the hub end gear.

Operating Process

Vacuum generation process in front hub actuator:

T/C
KYRON 2010.01
10-8 3240-01

1) Vacuum System
In 4WD mode, the TCCU blocks
the transferring of vacuum
pressure from vacuum pump to
locking hub by supplying the
power to solenoid valve.

Vacuum operation during 2WD


mode
During 2WD mode, the vacuum
pressure from vacuum pump is
continuously transmitted to the
locking hub system. This vacuum
pressure pulls in the locking hub
actuator so that it will not be
engaged with the front end hub
gear. Air filter

4WD (releasing vacuum pressure


from hub actuator)
The vacuum pressure is released from
the hub actuator. At this time, the front
hub end gear is engaged.

Atmosphere
(in 4WD mode)

2WD (applying vacuum pressure to


hub actuator)
The vacuum pressure pulls in the locking
hub actuator so that it will not be engaged
with the front end hub gear.

T/C
KYRON 2010.01
3240-01 10-9

4. POWER FLOW
1) POWER FLOW

Switch Transfer
2H, 4H → 4L

TCCU

Locking Hub Solenoid

Locking Hub Operation


(Internal vacuum released)
Transfer

Front Propeller Shaft

Rear Propeller Shaft

Front Axle Front Axle

Front Wheel Rear Wheel

T/C
KYRON 2010.01
10-10 3240-01

2) 2H MODE (2WD)

▶ Power Flow

Transmission
Rear Wheel
Output Shaft

Transfer Case
Input Shaft
Rear Propeller Shaft Rear Axle

Output Shaft

Rear Wheel

T/C
KYRON 2010.01
3240-01 10-11

3) 4H MODE (4WD - HIGH SPEED)

▶ Power Flow

Transmission
TCCU Motor
Input Shaft

Shift
Cam, Rail, Fork

Magnetic T/C Output


Clutch Shaft
4WD-HI

Locking Hub Solenoid


Operation

Engagement of Front Drive


Shaft and Locking Hub

Rear Propeller
Front Wheel Drive
Shaft

T/C
KYRON 2010.01
10-12 3240-01

4) 4L MODE (4WD - LOW SPEED)

▶ Power Flow

Transmission
TCCU Motor
Input Shaft

Shift Planetary
Cam, Rail, Fork Gear

4WD-LO

Locking Hub Solenoid Magnetic Output


Operation Clutch Shaft

Engagement of Front Drive Rear Propeller


Shaft and Locking Hub Shaft

Front Wheel Drive

T/C
KYRON 2010.01

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