PRETEST
PRETEST
PRETEST
Region III
Division of City of San Fernando, (P)
No. of
Content Learning Competencies Code No. of Days Items
I. Origin and 1. State the different hypotheses explaining the origin of the
S11/12ES-Ia-1 4 6
universe.
Structure of the Earth
2. Describe the different hypotheses explaining the origin of the
solar system. S11/12ES-Ia-2 3 4
3. Recognize the uniqueness of Earth, being the only planet in
the solar system with properties necessary to support life.
S11/12ES-Ia-3 3 4
29. Describe how the Earth's history can be interpreted from the
gelogic time scale. S11/12ES-Ie-29
III. Natural Hazards, 30. Describe the various hazards that may happen in the event
Mitigation and of earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and landslides.
S11/12ES-If-30
Adaptation
1 2
31. Using hazard maps, identify areas prone to hazards brought
about by earthquakes, volcanic
eruptions, and landslides S11/12ES-If-31
Total 34 50
Department of Education
Region III
Division of City of San Fernando, (P)
II. BIOENERGETICS explain how cells carry out functions required for life S11/12LT-IIbd-4 1 1
explain how photosynthetic organisms use light energy to
combine carbon dioxide and water to form energy-rich
compounds S11/12LT-IIbd-5 1 1
III. PERPETUATION OF describe the different ways of how plants reproduce S11/12LT-IIej-13 2 3
LIFE illustrate the relationships among structures of flowers, fruits,
and seeds S11/12LT-IIej-14 1 1
V. HOW PLANTS describe the structure and function of the different plant organs
S11/12LT-IVae-23 2 3
SURVIVE
explain the different metabolic processes involved in the plant
organ systems S11/12LT-IVae-24 4 4
40 50
Grade 11
Earth and Life Science
FIRST
ABLE OF SPECIFICATIONS
Item Placement %
1,2,3,4,5,6 12%
7,8,9,10 8%
11,12,13,14 8%
15 2%
16 2%
17,18 4%
19,20,21,22 8%
23,24,25,26 8%
27,28 4%
29,30 4%
31, 32 4%
33, 34 4%
35,36 4%
37,38 4%
37,38 4%
39, 40 4%
41,42 4%
43,44 4%
45,46 4%
47,48 4%
49,50 4%
100%
epartment of Education
Region III
n of City of San Fernando, (P)
Grade 11
Earth and Life Science
SECOND
ABLE OF SPECIFICATIONS
Item Placement %
1 3%
234 5%
567 5%
8 3%
9 3%
10 3%
11 3%
12 3%
13 14 15 5%
16 2%
17 18 19 5%
20 21 22 5%
23 2%
24 25 26 5%
27 28 29 30 10%
31 2%
32 33 34 5%
35 36 37 38 10%
39 40 41 5%
42 2%
43 2%
44 45 46 5%
47 48 49 5%
50 2%
100%
TABLE OF SPECIFICATIONS
Total 23 50
Department of Education
Region III
Division of City of San Fernando, (P)
TABLE OF SPECIFICATIONS
Total 39 50
Grade 11
UCSP
FIRST
TABLE OF SPECIFICATIONS
22%
8%
14%
8%
4%
8%
4%
6%
4%
4%
4%
4%
10%
100%
Department of Education
Region III
on of City of San Fernando, (P)
Grade 11
UCSP
SECOND
TABLE OF SPECIFICATIONS
5%
5%
13%
17%
13%
3%
3%
3%
5%
5%
8%
5%
5%
5%
5%
100%
Department of Education
REGION III
Division of Pampanga
SAN ROQUE DAU HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
PRE - TEST
Name: Date:
1
Which of the following theories suggests that the universe originated from a singularity that
expanded continuously?
3 The matter that has gravity but does not emit light.
5
A strikingly uniform faint glow in the microwave band coming from all directions-blackbody
radiation.
6 The building block of galaxies born out of clouds of gas and dust in galaxies
a. Star c. Moon
b. Sun d. Planets
7 Which is NOT TRUE of the Large Scale Features of the Solar System?
a. Much of the mass of the Solar System is concentrated at the center (Sun) while angular
momentum is held by the outer planets.
b. Orbits of the planets elliptical and are on the same plane.
c. All planets are located at regular intervals from the Sun.
d. All planets rotate around the sun.
a. Uranus c. Jupiter
b. Pluto d. Neptune
9
A cloud of gas and dust in outer space, visible in the night sky either as an indistinct bright patch
or as a dark silhouette against other luminous matter.
a. Nebula c. Star
b. Galaxy d. Sun
10
The sun and the large planets have enough gravity to retain hydrogen and helium. Rare inert
gases are too light for the Earth’s gravity to retain, thus the low abundance.
a. Mercury c. Earth
b. Venus d. Mars
a. Sun c. Moon
b. Star d. Planet
a. It rotates about its own axis, thus creating day & night. It takes 24 hours to do that.
14
Mars is often described as the "Red Planet", as the iron oxide prevalent on its surface gives it
a reddish appearance
15 It covers all ecosystems—from the soil to the rainforest, from mangroves to coral reefs, and
from the plankton-rich ocean surface to the deep sea.
a. Atmosphere c. Biosphere
b. Hydrosphere d. Geosphere
16 Which is TRUE about Atmosphere?
a. One of the most important processes by which the heat on the Earth's surface is
redistributed is through circulation.
b. It includes the rocks of the crust and mantle, the metallic liquid outer core, and the solid
metallic inner core.
c. Sunlight is not necessary for life
d. The oceans are important sinks for CO2 through direct exchange with the atmosphere and
indirectly through the weathering of rocks.
a. Crust c. Mantle
b. Core d. Ridges
19
It refers to the texture or shape of the mineral’s surface when the mineral breaks into forms
other than flat surfaces.
a. Streak c. Fracture
b. Luster d. Cleavage
20
It is the relative differences in the opacity and transparency of a mineral as light is reflected on
its surface. This describes the 'sparkles' of the mineral surfaces.
a. Habit c. Luster
b. Color d. Gravity
a. Cleavage c. Hardness
b. Luster d. Streak
a. Tenacity c. Gravity
b. Form d. Hardness
23 Plutonic rocks formed underneath the earth.
a. schist c. basalt
b. gneiss d. limestone
a. Precipitates are rocks formed when minerals from a mineral supersaturated waters start to
crystallize at the bottom of the solution
b. Slow cooling forms large interlocking crystals, a texture called Porphyritic.
c. Fast cooling does not promote the formation of large crystals.
d. Granite and Rhyolite have different chemical composition
a. cooling c. pressure
b. erosion d. weathering
27 Mosses and fungi that grow on rocks produce weak acids that can destroy/dissolve the rocks.
a. Deposition c. Weathering
b. Erosion d. Sedimentaion
29
It is the measure of flow of thermal energy coming from the core, passing through the mantle,
and up to the atmosphere.
a. Sand c. sediments
b. glacier d. magma
31
It is the process where the country rock adjacent to the igneous intrusions is altered by the high
heat coming from the intrusions.
32
It moved the oceanic crust away from each other that resulted in the rising of less dense rocks
coming from the mantle.
a. Compression c. Tension
b. Confinement d. Shear Force
33 Bituminous coal are compacted plant remains found in warm region, is an evidence of?
34 Fossil remains of the freshwater reptile found in South America and Africa.
a. Cynognathus c. Glossopteris
b. Lystrosaurus d. Mesosaurus
a. Compression c. Tension
b. Confinement d. Shear Force
36
Currents ensure that the materials formed in the lithosphere are “recycled” back into the
mantle.
a. granite c. shale
b. sandstone d. soilbed
38
Erosion may have worn away some parts of the rock, but the layers on either side of the eroded
areas still match.
40 Unique geography and climate, so plants and animals that existed during those times
a. Era c. Epoch
b. Eon d. Period
41 It is the downward flow of fine-grained materials, such as clay, fine sand, and silt.
d. Follow the evacuation orders issued by government officials and evacuate immediately to
avoid flying debris, hot gases.
43 Building of roads and railways may interfere or change the natural drainage of water.
d. The government must set mining rules based on the evaluation of slope stability and
landslide threat in the mining areas.
45
It is created when water is being pushed toward the shore by the force of the winds moving in a
circular manner.
a. Make sure you have an adequate supply of perishable food and clean water at home.
b. Check to see if there is a need to fix roofs, doors, and windows during the cyclone.
c. In threat of a storm surge, evacuate to a place higher than 500 meters from the coast.
d. Beware of animals such as snakes that may have entered your house.
49 Which of the following waste facilities do not cause erosion as well as water pollution?
50 Which of the following result in coastal erosion during a coastal land development?
Prepared by:
FRANZ NIKKO R. ESPINOZA
T-III
Department of Education
REGION III
Division of Pampanga
San Roque Dau High School
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
PRE - TEST
Name: Date:
c 1
Which of the following theories suggests that the universe originated from a singularity that
expanded continuously?
b 3 The matter that has gravity but does not emit light.
c 5
A strikingly uniform faint glow in the microwave band coming from all directions-blackbody
radiation.
a. Star c. Moon
b. Sun d. Planets
d 7 Which is NOT TRUE of the Large Scale Features of the Solar System?
a. Much of the mass of the Solar System is concentrated at the center (Sun) while angular
momentum is held by the outer planets.
b. Orbits of the planets elliptical and are on the same plane.
c. All planets are located at regular intervals from the Sun.
d. All planets rotate around the sun.
a. Uranus c. Jupiter
b. Pluto d. Neptune
a 9
A cloud of gas and dust in outer space, visible in the night sky either as an indistinct bright patch
or as a dark silhouette against other luminous matter.
a. Nebula c. Star
b. Galaxy d. Sun
a 10
The sun and the large planets have enough gravity to retain hydrogen and helium. Rare inert
gases are too light for the Earth’s gravity to retain, thus the low abundance.
a. Mercury c. Earth
b. Venus d. Mars
a. It rotates about its own axis, thus creating day & night. It takes 24 hours to do that.
a 14
Mars is often described as the "Red Planet", as the iron oxide prevalent on its surface gives it
a reddish appearance
c 15 It covers all ecosystems—from the soil to the rainforest, from mangroves to coral reefs, and
from the plankton-rich ocean surface to the deep sea.
a. Atmosphere c. Biosphere
b. Hydrosphere d. Geosphere
a. One of the most important processes by which the heat on the Earth's surface is
redistributed is through circulation.
b. It includes the rocks of the crust and mantle, the metallic liquid outer core, and the solid
metallic inner core.
c. Sunlight is not necessary for life
d. The oceans are important sinks for CO2 through direct exchange with the atmosphere and
indirectly through the weathering of rocks.
a. Crust c. Mantle
b. Core d. Ridges
c 19
It refers to the texture or shape of the mineral’s surface when the mineral breaks into forms
other than flat surfaces.
a. Streak c. Fracture
b. Luster d. Cleavage
c 20
It is the relative differences in the opacity and transparency of a mineral as light is reflected on
its surface. This describes the 'sparkles' of the mineral surfaces.
a. Habit c. Luster
b. Color d. Gravity
a. Cleavage c. Hardness
b. Luster d. Streak
a. Tenacity c. Gravity
b. Form d. Hardness
a. Precipitates are rocks formed when minerals from a mineral supersaturated waters start to
crystallize at the bottom of the solution
b. Slow cooling forms large interlocking crystals, a texture called Porphyritic.
c. Fast cooling does not promote the formation of large crystals.
d. Granite and Rhyolite have different chemical composition
a. cooling c. pressure
b. erosion d. weathering
b 27 Mosses and fungi that grow on rocks produce weak acids that can destroy/dissolve the rocks.
a. Deposition c. Weathering
b. Erosion d. Sedimentaion
c 29
It is the measure of flow of thermal energy coming from the core, passing through the mantle,
and up to the atmosphere.
d 30
It is a semi-liquid mixture of rocks found in the lower portion of the crust and upper part of the
mantle.
It is a semi-liquid mixture of rocks found in the lower portion of the crust and upper part of the
mantle.
a. Sand c. sediments
b. glacier d. magma
a 31
It is the process where the country rock adjacent to the igneous intrusions is altered by the high
heat coming from the intrusions.
c 32
It moved the oceanic crust away from each other that resulted in the rising of less dense rocks
coming from the mantle.
a. Compression c. Tension
b. Confinement d. Shear Force
b 33 Bituminous coal are compacted plant remains found in warm region, is an evidence of?
d 34 Fossil remains of the freshwater reptile found in South America and Africa.
a. Cynognathus c. Glossopteris
b. Lystrosaurus d. Mesosaurus
a. Compression c. Tension
b. Confinement d. Shear Force
a 36
Currents ensure that the materials formed in the lithosphere are “recycled” back into the
mantle.
a. granite c. shale
b. sandstone d. soilbed
c 38
Erosion may have worn away some parts of the rock, but the layers on either side of the eroded
areas still match.
c 40 Unique geography and climate, so plants and animals that existed during those times
a. Era c. Epoch
b. Eon d. Period
c 41 It is the downward flow of fine-grained materials, such as clay, fine sand, and silt.
d. Follow the evacuation orders issued by government officials and evacuate immediately to
avoid flying debris, hot gases.
b 43 Building of roads and railways may interfere or change the natural drainage of water.
d. The government must set mining rules based on the evaluation of slope stability and
landslide threat in the mining areas.
c 45
It is created when water is being pushed toward the shore by the force of the winds moving in a
circular manner.
a. Make sure you have an adequate supply of perishable food and clean water at home.
b. Check to see if there is a need to fix roofs, doors, and windows during the cyclone.
c. In threat of a storm surge, evacuate to a place higher than 500 meters from the coast.
d. Beware of animals such as snakes that may have entered your house.
b 49 Which of the following waste facilities do not cause erosion as well as water pollution?
a 50 Which of the following result in coastal erosion during a coastal land development?
Prepared by:
Name: Date:
a. Race c. Religion
b. Gender d. Language
a 2. The babaylan can either be a man or a woman, but the role is often given to women.
d 3. Prior to the coming of the Spaniards, the community is called a barangay. It is headed by a ________.
a. Maharlika c. Alipin
b. Timawa d. Raja
a. Royal c. Leader
b. Freeman d. Ancestor
b 5. Spaniards who were of Spanish descent but were born in the Philippines.
a. Peninsulares c. Mestizo
b. Insulares d. Indio
d
6. They were stripped of their rights and freedom and were forced to bow down to the Spanish colonizers.
a. Peninsulares c. Mestizo
b. Insulares d. Indio
b 7. They were the most of the popular artists and scholars at that time, including Jose Rizal
a. Insulares c. Indio
b. Illustrado d. Peninsulares
a 8. The “rich” class and accounts for merely one percent of the country’s total population
c
9. Refers to a group of people who have a common or shared culture, language, history, religion, and
tradition.
a. Religious c. Ethnicity
b. Race d. Linguistics
d
10. It is defined as a set of practices and behaviors that relate to a group of people's belief in a God or a
group of gods.
a. Christianity c. Islam
b. Buddhism d. Religion
a 11. It is acquired by an individual from the country where he/she was born (jus soli).
a. Nationality c. Naturality
b. Citizenship d. Ethnicity
b 12. It is the legal and formal union of a man and a woman as partners in a relationship.
c
13. It is a term used in politics to refer to a family in which several members are involved in public
governance.
13. It is a term used in politics to refer to a family in which several members are involved in public
governance.
a. Monarchy c. Democratic
b. Parliamentary d. Federal
a. Society c. Culture
b. Ethnicity d. History
b
17. It is a social science discipline that deals with systems of government, and the analysis of political
activities and political behavior.
a. Sociology c. Humanities
b. Political science d. Anthropology
d 18. It is the study of humans and their society in the past and present.
a. Sociology c. Humanities
b. Political science d. Anthropology
c 20. "The government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth."
a. Sociology c. Humanities
b. Political science d. Anthropology
b
22. He was a leader of both peaceful protests and armed resistance against the white minority’s oppressive
regime in a racially divided South Africa.
a. community c. government
b. organization d. family
c 27. The study of anthropology is concerned with the biological features that make us human EXCEPT
a. Physiolocal c. Income
b. Heredity d. Organization
a
28. Culture is "complex whole which includes knowledge, art, belief, law, morals, custom, and any other
capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society."
c 30. A __________ without culture is like a body without a soul and vice versa.
a. government c. society
b. community d. family
b
31. When it comes to language, we can also see how culture adapts to changing times. We have already
developed new words related to the internet like memes, netizens, vines, and others.
a. dynamic c. flexible
b. adaptive d. neglectable
d 32. A FilAm classmate is taught by the students to play patintero. Culture is __________
a. flexible c. adaptive
b. contested d. shared
c 33. It is the idea that one’s own culture is above or superior to all others.
a. Racism c. Ethnocentrism
b. Socialism d. Cultural Relativism
d
34. It is the idea that all norms, beliefs, and values are dependent on their cultural context, and should be
treated as such.
a. Racism c. Ethnocentrism
b. Socialism d. Cultural Relativism
a. books c. houses
b. stories d. documents
a
36. It is a physical artifact or objects significant to the archaeology, architecture, science, or technology of a
specific culture.
a. myths c. literatures
b. laws d. land titles
d 40. It is the process of developing physical and biological change in a species over a period of time.
a. Creation c. Foundation
b. Revolution d. Evolution
c 41. New Stone Age is to Neolithic; Old Stone Age is to _________.
a. Mesolithic c. Paleolithic
b. Heleolithic d. Leolithic
a. Hardness c. Sedimentation
b. Fosill d. Cementing
a. Endoctrination c. Enculturation
b. Socialization d. Acculturation
d
45. Started when you learned to socialize and be aware of the culture, behaviors, language, morals and
norms of where you belong to.
a. Enculturation c. Aspiration
b. Discipline d. Identity Formation
a 46. The etiquette and customs of the people that came out of repetition and routines
a. Folkways c. Mores
b. Taboos d. Laws
c 47. These are specific guidelines which allow us to function or act appropriately in the society.
a. Values c. Norms
b. Mores d. Laws
c 48. These values are those who are connected with the development of human personality.
b 49. A position that has earned or chosen are mostly dictated by our abilities, skills, and life choices.
d
50. It is considered to be the only solution to achieve societal survival and social control through
conformity is the only way to achieve this.
a. Deviance c. Conformity
b. Social Control d. Social Order
Prepared by:
Name: Date:
1. Life started in a primordial soup of organic molecules. Some form of energy from lightning combined
with the chemicals in the atmosphere to make the building blocks of protein known as ____
2. Confined methane, ammonia, water, and hydrogen in a closed system and applied continuous electrical
sparks to trigger the formation of the building blocks of life.
3. He then thought that the simplest possible living cells or protocells just required two components to be
formed: a nucleic acid genome and a lipid sac.
4. Sidney Fox demonstrated in his experiment the origin of life using a specific mixture of pure, dry amino
acids. In his experiment, after heating the mixture, an aqueous solution was formed and cooled into
microscopic globules called protenoid microspheres.
5. The branch of biology that deals with the study of living organisms and their relationships with each
other and their environment.
a. Chemistry c. Taxonomy
b. Physiology d. Ecology
6. Humans have to maintain a body temperature of 37 C. When the temperature outside our bodies
becomes hot, the skin cools down by perspiration, maintaining the normal body temperature.
a. Balance c. Homeostasis
b. Regulation d. Temperature
7. It is the change in the physical and heritable traits of organisms over successive generations. Organisms
change over time to acclimate to their environment in order to survive. If they fail to adapt to the changes,
they usually become extinct.
a. Evolution c. Reproduction
b. Adaptation d. Inheritance
8.Cells have different types which are specialized to perform specific functions. For example, cardiac
muscle cells have numerous mitochondrion because they need a lot of energy.
a. True c. Partly correct
b. False d. Not sure
9. This energy cannot be consumed by most organisms unless converted into other forms of energy.
10. It is captured by chlorophyll in the chloroplast of plant cells (producers). Through photosynthesis,
glucose is produced.
a. Heat c. Atmosphere
b. Energy d. Solar Energy
11. These are one of the most important food sources for animals. These must be broken down into sugar
and produce ATP that will act as a fuel essential for cell's activities and processes.
12. This occurs when glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen. This is divided into three stages:
glycolysis, Kreb's cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.
13. It is the female reproductive structure of a flower. It may consist of a single pistil (monocarpellary) or
may have several pistils (multicarpellary).
a. androecium c. Gynoecium
b. zygote d. Xenogamy
14. A bee, which sips nectar from flowers, transfers the pollen grains from one flower to another. It is an
example of what agent?
a. abiotic c. Geitonogamy
b. biotic d. Xenogamy
15. If the received pollen is of the right type, the pistil recognizes and accepts the pollen to promote post-
pollination events that lead to?
a. Pollination c. Fertilization
b. Germination d. Reproduction
17. It is a type of asexual reproduction wherein two individuals will form as the parent divides in half.
a. Grafting c. Fission
b. Budding d. Fragmentation
18. The eggs are also fertilized internally and receive its nourishment through its yolk. However, eggs will
complete its development within the mother. They are then fully developed when they are hatched and
released by the mother. This is common in some bony fish (including mollies, guppies, and mosquito fish),
some cartilaginous fish, and many reptiles.
a. Oviparity c. Viviparity
b. Ovoviviparity d. Oligoparity
19. The eggs are developed internally and receive nourishment directly from the mother’s blood through
placenta rather than from the yolk. This can be found in most cartilaginous fish (including lemon sharks),
some amphibians, a few reptiles, and almost all mammals including humans.
a. Oviparity c. Viviparity
b. Ovoviviparity d. Oligoparity
20. The synthesis of proteins is made possible by the DNA which provides the information needed to
create proteins in the body.
a. replication c. translation
b. transcription d. reproduction
21. It refers to the process of copying one DNA to produce two identical DNA molecules. During this
process, the DNA unwinds, and both strands of the double helix will serve as templates for producing new
strands of DNA.
a. replication c. translation
b. transcription d. reproduction
22. RNA is called the messenger RNA because it carries the message copied from the DNA to produce
proteins. In this process, RNA uses complementary coding where the bases are matched up, similar to how
DNA forms a double helix.
a. replication c. translation
b. transcription d. reproduction
ghtning combined
s ____
continuous electrical
wo components to be
nerations. Organisms
adapt to the changes,
ample, cardiac
rms of energy.
photosynthesis,
monocarpellary) or
to another. It is an
en to promote post-
t divides in half.
ation needed to
DNA to produce
hed up, similar to how
Department of Education
REGION III
Division of San Fernando (P)
PANIPUAN HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
PRE - TEST
Name: Date:
1
Which of the following theories suggests that the universe originated from a singularity that
expanded continuously?
3 The matter that has gravity but does not emit light.
5
A strikingly uniform faint glow in the microwave band coming from all directions-blackbody
radiation.
6 The building block of galaxies born out of clouds of gas and dust in galaxies
a. Star c. Moon
b. Sun d. Planets
7 Which is NOT TRUE of the Large Scale Features of the Solar System?
a. Much of the mass of the Solar System is concentrated at the center (Sun) while angular
momentum is held by the outer planets.
b. Orbits of the planets elliptical and are on the same plane.
c. All planets are located at regular intervals from the Sun.
d. All planets rotate around the sun.
a. Uranus c. Jupiter
b. Pluto d. Neptune
9
A cloud of gas and dust in outer space, visible in the night sky either as an indistinct bright patch
or as a dark silhouette against other luminous matter.
a. Nebula c. Star
b. Galaxy d. Sun
10
The sun and the large planets have enough gravity to retain hydrogen and helium. Rare inert
gases are too light for the Earth’s gravity to retain, thus the low abundance.
a. Mercury c. Earth
b. Venus d. Mars
a. Sun c. Moon
b. Star d. Planet
14
Mars is often described as the "Red Planet", as the iron oxide prevalent on its surface gives it
a reddish appearance
15 It covers all ecosystems—from the soil to the rainforest, from mangroves to coral reefs, and
from the plankton-rich ocean surface to the deep sea.
a. Atmosphere c. Biosphere
b. Hydrosphere d. Geosphere
b. It includes the rocks of the crust and mantle, the metallic liquid outer core, and the solid
metallic inner core.
c. Sunlight is not necessary for life
d. The oceans are important sinks for CO2 through direct exchange with the atmosphere and
indirectly through the weathering of rocks.
a. Crust c. Mantle
b. Core d. Ridges
18 Which of the following metals are found in the core?
19
It refers to the texture or shape of the mineral’s surface when the mineral breaks into forms
other than flat surfaces.
a. Streak c. Fracture
b. Luster d. Cleavage
20
It is the relative differences in the opacity and transparency of a mineral as light is reflected on
its surface. This describes the 'sparkles' of the mineral surfaces.
a. Habit c. Luster
b. Color d. Gravity
a. Cleavage c. Hardness
b. Luster d. Streak
a. Tenacity c. Gravity
b. Form d. Hardness
a. schist c. basalt
b. gneiss d. limestone
a. Precipitates are rocks formed when minerals from a mineral supersaturated waters start to
crystallize at the bottom of the solution
b. Slow cooling forms large interlocking crystals, a texture called Porphyritic.
c. Fast cooling does not promote the formation of large crystals.
d. Granite and Rhyolite have different chemical composition
a. cooling c. pressure
b. erosion d. weathering
27 Mosses and fungi that grow on rocks produce weak acids that can destroy/dissolve the rocks.
a. Deposition c. Weathering
b. Erosion d. Sedimentaion
29
It is the measure of flow of thermal energy coming from the core, passing through the mantle,
and up to the atmosphere.
30
It is a semi-liquid mixture of rocks found in the lower portion of the crust and upper part of the
mantle.
a. Sand c. sediments
b. glacier d. magma
31
It is the process where the country rock adjacent to the igneous intrusions is altered by the high
heat coming from the intrusions.
32
It moved the oceanic crust away from each other that resulted in the rising of less dense rocks
coming from the mantle.
a. Compression c. Tension
b. Confinement d. Shear Force
33 Bituminous coal are compacted plant remains found in warm region, is an evidence of?
34 Fossil remains of the freshwater reptile found in South America and Africa.
a. Cynognathus c. Glossopteris
b. Lystrosaurus d. Mesosaurus
a. Compression c. Tension
b. Confinement d. Shear Force
36
Currents ensure that the materials formed in the lithosphere are “recycled” back into the
mantle.
a. granite c. shale
b. sandstone d. soilbed
38
Erosion may have worn away some parts of the rock, but the layers on either side of the eroded
areas still match.
40 Unique geography and climate, so plants and animals that existed during those times
a. Era c. Epoch
b. Eon d. Period
41 It is the downward flow of fine-grained materials, such as clay, fine sand, and silt.
d. Follow the evacuation orders issued by government officials and evacuate immediately to
avoid flying debris, hot gases.
43 Building of roads and railways may interfere or change the natural drainage of water.
d. The government must set mining rules based on the evaluation of slope stability and
landslide threat in the mining areas.
45
It is created when water is being pushed toward the shore by the force of the winds moving in a
circular manner.
a. Make sure you have an adequate supply of perishable food and clean water at home.
b. Check to see if there is a need to fix roofs, doors, and windows during the cyclone.
c. In threat of a storm surge, evacuate to a place higher than 500 meters from the coast.
d. Beware of animals such as snakes that may have entered your house.
49 Which of the following waste facilities do not cause erosion as well as water pollution?
50 Which of the following result in coastal erosion during a coastal land development?
Prepared by: