Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

MathCity.org Mathematics (Science Group): 9th

Merging man and maths Written by Amir Shehzad, Version: 1.0

CHAPTER NO #1
1. The order of matrix [2 1] is … (c) 6 (d) –9
(a) 2-by-1 (b) 1-by-2
(c) 1-by-1 (d) 2-by-2 2
8. Product of [x y]   is ……..
−1
 2 0
2.   is called ……. Matrix. (a) 2x + y (b) x − 2y
 0 2 
(a) zero (b) unit (c) 2x − y (d) x + 2y
(c) scalar (d) singular
-1 -2 1 0
If X + 
-1 0 1
3. Which is order of a square matrix? 9. =
0
(a) 2-by-2 (b) 1-by-2 thenXisequalto.........
(c) 2-by-1 (d) 3-by-2
 2 2 0 2
2 0 2 2
4. Which is order of a rectangular (a)   (b) 
matrix?
2 0 2 2
(a) 2-by-2 (b) 4-by-4 0 2 (d) 0 2
(c)
(c) 2-by-1 (d) 3-by-3   

2 1 Additional MCQ
 
5. Order of transpose of 0 1 is … 10. The idea of a matrices was given by:__
3 2 (a) Arthur Cayley (b) Leonard Euler

(a) 3-by-2 (b) 2-by-3 (c) Henry Briggs (d) John Napier
(c) 1-by-3 (d) 3-by-1
1 −2 
11. If A =   then −A = ______
3 4 
Adjoint of 
1 2
6. is ………
0 −1 (a)  −1 2
(b) 1 −2
−3 −4
 −3 −4

−1 −2
1 −2
(a)  0 1  0
1 2  −1 2 
−1
(b) (c) (d)
 3 4  3 −4
−1 −1
(c) 
2 0
(d)
0 −1 2
 1 12. A square matrix is symmetric if ___
(a) At = A (b) A-1 = A
2 6 (c) (At)t= −At (d) At = – A
7. If = 0 , then x is equal to
3 x
(a) 9 (b) –6 13. A square matrix is skew-symmetric if:
(a) At = −A (b) A-1 = −A

1
 (c) (A)t= −At (d) At = A (c) A=0 (d) At = 0
14. A square matrix A is called singular if
(a) |A|  0 (b) |A| = 0
15. A square matrix A is called
non-singular if: 18. If A is a matrix then its transpose is
(a) |A| = 0 (b) A = 0 denoted by:
(c) |A|  0 (d) At = 0 (a) A-1 (b) At
(c) -A (d) (At)t
16. (AB)−1 = ____ 19. Which of the following is singular
(a) A−1 B−1 (b) B−1 A −1 matrix?
(c) BA (d) AB 1 4 1 2
(a)  (b)
2 7  3 4
17. Additive inverse of 1 −2  is ____ 1 0 1 2
0 −1   (c)   (d)  
 0 1   3 6
 −1 2  1 −2 
(a)  (b)  
0 1  0 1  a b 
20. If A =   then the det. A is:
 −1 −2   1 −2  c d 
(c)  (d)  
0 −1  0 − 1 (a) ad – bc (b) bc – ad
(c) ad + bc (d) bc + ad

Answer
1. b 2. c 3. a 4. c 5. b
6. a 7. a 8. c 9. d 10. a
11. a 12. a 13. a 14. b 15. c
16. b 17. a 18. b 19. d 20. a

Chapter #2
−2

( )
2
1. 27x−1 3 = _____ 3. Write 4 3 with radical sign….
3
x2
3
x3 (a) 42 (b) 43
(a) (b) 2
9 9 (c) 43 (d) 46
3
x2 x3
(c) (d) 4. In 3
35 the radicand is
8 8
2. 7
Write x in exponential form 1
(a)3 (b)
(a)x (b) x7 3
1 7 (c)35 (d) None of these
(c) x7 (d) x2

2
 −1 (c) Additive property
 25  2 (d) Multiplicative property
5.   = _____
 16  15. A non-terminating, non-recurring
5 4 decimal represents:
(a) (b) (a) A natural number
4 5
(b) A rational number
−5 −4
(c) (d) (c) An irrational number
4 5 (d) A prime number
6. The conjugate of 5 + 4i is _____
(a) – 5 + 4i (b) – 5 – 4i Additional MCQ
(c) 5 – 4i (d) 5 + 4i 16. The union of the set of rational
7. The value of i9 is ____ numbers and irrational numbers is
(a)1 (b) –1 known as set of ___
(c)i (d) –i (a) Rational number (b) Irrational
8. Every real number is ____ (c) Real number (d) Whole
(a) A positive integer number
(b) A rational number
(c) A negative integer 17. 3 . 3 is a ___ number.
(d) A complex number
Real part of 2ab ( i + i 2 ) is ____
(a) Rational (b) Irrational
9. (c) Real (d) None
(a) 2ab (b) −2ab
(c) 2abi (d) −2abi 18. n
ab = ____
10. Imaginary part of −i (3 i +2) is_
(a) n a n b (b) a b
(a) −2 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) –3 (c) n a b (d) a n
b
11. Which of the following sets have the closure 19. 5
−8 = - - - - - -
property w.r.t. addition_____ 1
(a){0} (b) {0, −1} (a) ( −8) 5 (b) (−8)5
 1 1
(c){0, 1} (d) 1, 2,  (c)(−8) (d) (8) 5
 2
12. Name the property of real numbers 20. The value of i 10 is:
(a) −1 (b) 1
− 5 − 5
used in  × 1 = (c) − i (d) i
 2  2 21. The conjugate of 2 + 3i is ___
(a) Additive identity (a) 2 − 3i (b) −2 −3i
(b) Additive Inverse (c)−2 + 3i (d) 2 + 3i
( )
(c) Multiplicative identity 2
(d) Multiplicative Inverse 22. Real part of −1 + −2 is:
13. If x, y, z  R z < 0 then x < y  (a) −1 (b) −2 2
(a) x z < y z (b) x z > y z (c) 1 (d) 2 2
(c) x z = y z (d) none of these
( )
2
14. If a, b  R then only one of a = b or a 23. Imaginary part of -1 + -2 is
< b or a > b holds is called…
(a) Trichotomy property (a) −1 (b) −2 2
(b) Transitive property (c) 1 (d) 2 2

3
 P (b) rational number
24. is a/an……….number
q (c) natural numbers (d) real number
(a) irrational (b) rational 29. If x + iy + 1 = 4 − 3i, then
(c) natural (d) whole (a) x = 4, y = −3
(b) x = 3, y =3
25. The value of i (iota) is_______
(c) x = 3, y = −3
(a) −1 (b) –1
(d) x = 5, y = −3
(c) +1 (d) (–1)2
p
30. form of 0.3 is _______.
26. In –2+3i, 3 is called _______ q
(a) imaginary part (b) real part 3 1
(a) (b)
(c) negative part (d) complex number 10 3
10
27. The set of natural numbers is…… (c) 0.33 (d)
3
(a) {0,1,2,3….} (b) {2,4,6….}
(c) {1,2,3…..} (d) {2,3,5,7…}

28.  , e, 2, 3 and 5 are called…

(a) irrational numbers

_____________________________________________________________________________
1 a 2 c 3 a 4 c 5 b
6 c 7 c 8 d 9 b 10 a
11 a 12 c 13 b 14 a 15 c
16 c 17 c 18 a 19 a 20 a
21 a 22 a 23 b 24 a 25 a
26 a 27 c 28 a 29 c 30 b
Chapter#3
Q.1 Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the correct answer.

1. If ax = n, then _____
(a) a = log x n (b) x = logn a (a) 1 (b) 0
(c) x = log a n (d) a = log n x (c) −1 (d) 10
2. The relation of y = logz x implies 5. log e = ____ where e  2. 718
(a) 0 (b) 0.4343
(a) x y = z (b) z y = x
(c)  (d) 1
(c) x z = y (d) y z = x
6. The value of log  p  is ___
3. The logarithm of unity to any base is q
(a) 1 (b) 10
(c) e (d) 0 (a) log p −log q (b) log p
log q
4. The logarithm of any number to itself
(c) log p + log q (d) log q − log p
as base is___
7. Logp – logq is same as:

4
 q 16. 30600 in scientific notation is __
(a) log   (b) log ( p − q ) (a) 3.06 x 104 (b) 3.006 104
p 4
(c) 30.6 x 10 (d) 306 x 104
log p p
(c) (d) log 17. 6.35 x 106 in ordinary notation is___
log q q (a) 6350000 (b) 635000
n
8. log m can be written as (c) 6350 (d) 63500
(a) (log m)n (b) m log n 18. A number written in the form
(c) n log m (d) log (m n) a x 10n, where 1 a 10 and n is an
9. log a×log b can be written as___ integer is called ____
b c
(a) Scientific notation(b) Ordinary
(a) log c a (b) log a c
notation
(c) loga b (d) log b c (c) Logarithm notation (d) None
10. Logy x will be equal to___ 19. Common logarithm is also known as
log z x log x z ______ logarithm.
(a) (b)
log y z log y z (a) natural (b) simple
(c) scientific (d) decadic
log z x log y
(c) (d) z 20. logam + logan is same as:
(a) log a ( m + n ) (b) log a m  n
log z y log z x
Additional MCQ
m
11. For common logarithm, the base is_ (c) log a m  log a n (d) log a
(a) 2 (b) 10 n
(c) e (d) 1 21. John Napier prepared the logarithms
12. For natural logarithm, the base is__ tables to the base _______.
(a) 10 (b) e (a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 1 (c) 10 (d) e
13. The integral part of the common 22. log 32 in common logarithm is written
logarithm of a number is called the_ as _________.
(a) Characteristic (b) Mantissa log 3 log 2
(c) Logarithm (d) None (a) (b)
log 2 log 3
14. The decimal part of the common
log 3
logarithm of a number is called (c) (d) log 23
the _____: 2
(a) Characteristic (b) Mantissa 23. loge 10 = ________
(c) Logarithm (d) None (a) 2.3026 (b) 0.4343
(c) e10 (d) 10
15. If x = log y, then y is called the _______
of x.
(a) Antilogarithm (b) Logarithm 24. If log x2 = 5 then x is:
(c) Characteristic (d) None (a) 25 (b) 32
(c) 10 (d) 25 x
Answer
1 c 2 b 3 d 4 a 5 b 6 a 7 d 8 c
9 a 10 c 11 b 12 b 13 a 14 b 15 a 16 a
17 a 18 a 19 d 20 d 21 d 22 a 23 a 24 b

5
Chapter#4 11. x3 + 13 =  x + 1  (……………)
Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the x  x
correct answer. (a) x − 1 + 1 (b)
2
x2 +1+
1
1. 4x + 3y − 2 is an algebraic___ x 2
x2
(a) Expression (b) Sentence (c) x + 1 − 1 (d)
2
x2 −1 −
1
(c) Equation (d) In equation x2 x2
2. The degree of polynomial 4x4+2x2y 12. 1 = ____
is ____ 2− 3
(a)1 (b)2 (a) 2 + 3 (b) 2 − 3
(c)3 (d)4 (d) −2 + 3 (d) −2 − 3
3 3
3. a + b is equal to____ 13. (a+b) − (a−b) = ________
2 2
(a) (a−b) (a2+ab+b2) (a)2(a2 + b2) (b)4ab
(b) (a+b) (a2−ab + b2) (c)2ab (d)3ab
(c) (a−b) (a2−ab + b2) 14. A surd which contains a single term is
(d) (a−b) (a2 + ab−b2) called _______surd.
4. ( 3 + 2 )( 3 − 2 ) is equal to:___ (a) Monomial (b) Binomial
(a) 7 (b) –7 (c) Trinomial (d) Conjugate
(c) –1 (d) 1 15. What is the leading coefficient of
5. Conjugate of Surd a + b is_ polynomial 3x2 + 8x + 5 ?
(a) −a + b (b) a − b (a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 5 (d) 8
(d) a + b (d) a − b 16. A surd which contains two terms is
1  is equal to
6. − called _______surd.
a−b a+b (a) Monomial (b) Binomial
(a) a (b) 2b (c) Trinomial (d) Conjugate
a 2 − b2 a 2 − b2 17. Which of the following is polynomial?
−2a
(c) (d) −2b 1
a − b2
2
a 2 − b2 (a) 3x 2 + (b) 4 x2 − 3 x
x
7. a − b is equal to:
2 2
(c) x − 3x + 2 (d) 2 x 2 + 3x −1
2
a+b
(a) (a−b)2 (b) (a+b)2 ( )( )
18. 3 + 3 3 - 3 = _______
(c) a+b (d) a−b (a) 12 (b) 9
8. ( a+ b )( )
a − b is equal to:__ (c) 6 (d) 3
2
(a)a + b (b) a2− b2
2 19. Which of the following is not surd?
(c)a − b (d) a + b (a) 2 (b) 3
Additional MCQ (c) 2 + 5 (d) 
9. The degree of the polynomial
x2y2+3xy+y3 is ___ 20. In the polynomial with the variable x,
(a) 4 (b) 5 all the powers of x are------ integers.
(c) 6 (d) 2 (a) non-negative (b) negative
10. x − 4 = …………………
2
(c) non-positive (d) none of these
(a) (x−2) (x+2) (b) (x−2) (x−2) 21. Polynomial means an expression with:
(c) (x +2) (x+2) (d) (x – 2)2 (a) one term (b) two terms
(c) three terms (d) many term

6
 1 a 2 d 3 b 4 a 5 b 6 b 7 d
8 c 9 a 10 a 11 a 12 a 13 b 14 a
15 b 16 b 17 c 18 c 19 d 20 a 21 d

Chapter#5 Factorization
1.The factor of x2−5x+6 are: __ 9.If x–2 is a factor of
(a) x +1, x − 6 (b) x −2, x−3 p(x) = x2+2kx+8, then k = __
(c) x + 6, x −1 (d) x +2 , x + 3 (a) –3 (b) 3
2.Factors of 8x3 + 27y3 are:___ (c) 4 (d) 5
(a) (2x+3y) (4x2−9y2) 10.4a +4ab+(…..) is a complete square
2

(b) (2x-3y) (4x2 – 9y2) (a) b2 (b) 2b

2
(c) (2x + 3y) (4x2 – 6xy + 9y2) (c) a (d) 4b2
(d) (2x−3y) (4x2 + 6xy + 9y2) x2 y2
11. 2 − 2 + 2 = ..........
3.Factors of 3x2− x−2 are: y x
(a) (x+1) (3x−2) (b) (x+1) (3x+2) 2 2
(c) (x−1) (3x−2) (d)(x−1) (3x+2) x y x y
(a)  −  (b)  + 
4.Factors of a4− 4b4 are: ___ y x y x
(a) (a−b) (a+b) (a2+4b2) 3 3
x y x y
(b) (a2−2b2) (a2 + 2b2) (c)  −  (d)  + 
(c) (a−b) (a+b) (a2−4b2) y x y x
(d) (a−2b) (a2+ 2b2) 12.(x+y) (x2 – xy + y2) = ___
5.What will be added to complete the (a) x3− y3 (b) x3 + y3
square of 9a2−12ab?___ (c) (x+y)3 (d) (x – y)3
(a) –16 b2 (b) 16 b2 13.Factors of x – 16 is ___
4

(c) 4b 2
(d) –4b2 (a) (x−2)2 (b) (x−2) (x+2) (x2+4)
6.Find m so that x2 + 4x+m is a complete (c) (x−2) (x+2 )(d) (x+2)2
square: 14. Factors of 3x – 3a + xy – ay.
(a) 8 (b) −8 (a) (3+y) (x−a) (b) (3−y) (x+a)
(c) 4 (d) 16 (c) (3−y) (x−a) (d) (3+y) (x+a)
7.Factors of 5x2 – 17xy −12y2 are___ 15.Factors of pqr + qr2 –pr2 – r3 is:
(a) (x+4y) (5x+3y) (b) (x−4y) (5x – 3y) (a) r(p+r) (q−r) (b) r(p−r) (q + r)
(c) (x−4y) (5x + 3y) (d) (5x – 4y) (x +3y) (c) r(p−r) (q−r) (d) r(p+r) (q+r)
1 16.What is the value of
8.Factors of 27x 3 − are___
x3 p ( x ) = 6x4 + 2x 3 - x + 2 at x = 0 ?
(a)  3x − 1  2 1
 9x + 3 + 2  (a) 9 (b) 8
 x  x  (c) 2 (d) 7
(b)  1  2 1 
 3x +  9x + 3 + 2  17. x2 + 5x + 6 =
 x  x 
(c)  3x − 1  1  (a)
( x + 1)( x − ) (b) ( x − 2 )( x − 3)
 9x − 3 + 2 
2
 x  x 
(c)
( x + 6 )( x − 1) (d) ( x + 2 )( x + 3)
(d)  3x + 1  1 
 9x − 3 + 2 
2
 x  x  18. 4a2 - 16 =
(a) ( 2a + 8 )( 2a − 8 )

7
 (b) 4 ( a + 2 )( a − 2 ) (a) zero (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3
(c) 4 ( a + 2 ) (d) 4 ( a − 2 )
2 2
20 (x – y) (x2 + xy + y2) = ___
19.How many factors of a cubic expression (a) x3− y3 (b) x3 + y3
are there? (c) (x+y)3 (d) (x – y)3
________________________________________________________________________________

Answer
1 b 2 c 3 d 4 b 5 c 6 c 7 c
8 a 9 a 10 a 11 a 12 b 13 b 14 a
15 a 16 c 17 d 18 b 19 d 20 a

Chapter#6. 10.The product of two algebraic

Q.1Choose the correct answer. expression is equal to the ___ of their
1.H.C.F of p3q−pq3 and p5q2 −p2q5 is _ H.C.F and L.C.M.
(a) pq(p2−q2) (b) pq(p−q (a) Sum (b) Difference
(c) Product (d) Quotient
2 2
(c) p q (p−q) (d) pq(p3−q3)
2. H.C.F. of 5x2y2 and 20 x3y3 is:___ a 1
11.Simplify 2 2
+
(a) 5x2y2 (b) 20 x3y3 9a - b 3a - b
(c) 100 x y 5 5
(d) 5xy 4a 4a − b
(a) (b)
3. H.C.F of x – 2 and x2 + x – 6 is _ 9a − b
2 2
9a 2 − b 2
(a) x2 + x – 6 (b) x + 2 4a + b b
(c) x – 2 (d)x + 3 (c) (d)
9a − b
2 2
9a − b 2
2
4. H.C.F of a + b and a2 – ab + b2 is
3 3

(a) a + b (b) a2 – ab + b2 a 2 + 5a - 14 a + 3
12. Simplify 2 × =
(c) (a−b)2 (d) a2 + b2 a - 3a - 18 a - 2
5.H.C.F of x –5x+6 and x2–x–6
2
a+7 a+7
(a) (b)
is __: a −6 a−2
(a) x – 3 (b) x + 2 a +3 a−2
(c) x −4 2
(d) x − 2 (c) (d)
a −6 a +3
6.H.C.F of a −b and a3 – b3 is___
2 2
3  2
(a) a – b
3
a -b a + ab + b 2 
(b) a + b 13. Simplify 4 4   2 2  =
(c) a + ab + b (d) a2–ab + b2
2 2 a -b  a +b 
7.H.C.F of x2 + 3x + 2, x2 + 4 x +3, 1 1
x2 + 5x + 4 is: (a) (b)
a+b a−b
(a) x+1 (b) ( x + 1)( x + 2 ) a−b a+b
(c) (d) 2
(c) (x + 3)
2
(d) (x +4) (x + 1) a +b
2 2
a + b2
8.L.C.M of 15x ,45xy and 30 xyz is:  2x + y   x 
(a) 90 xyz (b) 90x2yz 14.Simplify:  - 1  ÷  1- 
(c) 15 xyz (d) 15x2yz  x+y   x+y
9.L.C.M of a +b and a4−b4 is:__
2 2 x y
(a) (b)
(a) a2 + b2 (b) a2 – b2 x+y x+y
(c) a – b
4 4
(d) a – b y x
(c) (d)
x y

8
15.The square root of a2 – 2a +1 is _ a+b a 2 - ab
(a)  (a+1) (b)(a−1) 24. ÷
a 2 - b 2 a 2 - 2ab + b 2
(c) a−1 (d) a+ 1 a b
16.What should be added to complete the (a) (b)
b a
square of x4 + 64?
1
(a) 8x2 (b) –8x2 (c) (d) a
(c) 16x2 (d) 4x2 a
a+b 1
17. The square root of x4 + 1 + 2 is __ 25. If A = , then is:
x4 a-b A
 1  1  a −b a+b
(a)   x +  (b)   x 2 + 2  (a) (b)
 x  x  a+b a −b
a −b a+b
 1  1  (c) (d)
(c)   x −  (d)   x 2 − 2  a −b a+b
 x  x 
26. How many methods are used to find
18.The square root of 4x –12x+9 is:
2
H.C.F of given expressions?
(a) (2x – 3) (b) (2x + 3) (a) one (b) two
(c) (2x + 3)2 (d) (2x – 3)2 (c) three (d) four
19.L.C.M = ___ 27. How many methods are used to find
p(x)  q(x) p(x)  q(x) square root of given expression?
(a) (b)
H.C.F L.C.M (a) one (b) two
p(x) q(x) (c) three (d) four
(c) (d)
q(x)  H.C.F p(x)  H.C.F 28. If ( ) ( )
q x .q x = p ( x ) , then q ( x ) is
20.H.C.F. = ___ called _______ of p ( x ) .
p(x)  q(x) p(x)  q(x)
(a) (b) (a) square (b) square root
L.C.M H.C.F
(c) L.C.M. (d) H.C.F.
p(x) L.C.M
(c) (d)
q(x)  L.C.M p(x)  q(x) Answers.
21.L.C.M x H.C.F =......
(a) p(x)  q(x) (b) p(x)  H.C.F 1. b 2. a 3. c 4. b
(c) q(x)  L.C.M (d) None
22. Any unknown expression may be 5. a 6. a 7. a 8. b
found if ____ of them are known by
using the relation 9. c 10. c 11. c 12. a
L.C.M x H.C.F = p(x) x q(x)
(a) Two (b) Three 13. a 14. d 15. b 16. c
(c) Four (d) None
23. The H.C.F of x - 4, x 2 + 4x + 4 and
2
17. b 18. a 19. a 20. a
2x2 + x - 6 is:
L.C.M x H.C.F = p(x) x q(x) 21. a 22. b 23. b 24. c
(a) x − 2 (b) x + 2
(c) ( 2 x − 3) 25. a 26. 27. 28.
(d) ( x − 2 )( x + 2 )( 2 x − 3)

9
Chapter#7 (a) x = a or x = −a
1 −1
Choose the correct answer: (b) x = or x =
a a
1. Which of the following is the −1
solution of the inequality 3 – 4x  (c) x = a or x =
a
11?
(d) None of these
(a) x  −8 (b) x  −2 10. A linear inequality in one variable x is:
−14 a0
(c) x  (d) None of these (a) a x + b > 0,
4 (b) ax2 + bx + c < 0, a  0
2. A statement involving any of the (c) ax +by + c > 0, a  0
symbols <, > or  or  is called: (d) ax2 + by2 + c < 0, a  0
(a) Equation
(b) Identity 11. Law of Trichotomy is …
(c) Inequality (a, b  R)
(d) Linear equation
(a) a < b or a = b or a > b
3. x = ________ is a solution of the
(b) a < b or a = b
3
inequality −2 < x < (c) a < b or a > b
2 (d) None of these
5 12. Transitive law is____
(a) −5 (b) 3 (c) 0 (d)
2 (a) a < b and b < c, then a < c
4. If x is no larger than 10, then: (b) a > b and b < c, then a > c
(a) x  8 (b) x 10 (c) a > b and b < c, then a = c
(c) x < 10 (d) x > 10 (d) None of these
5. If the capacity c of an elevator is at 13. If a > b, c > 0 then:
most 1600 pounds, then_ (a) a c < bc (b) ac > bc
(a) c < 1600 (b) c 1600 (c) ac = bc (d) ac  bc
(c) c  1600 (d) c > 1600 14. If a > b, c > 0 then:
a b a b
6. x=0 is a solution of the inequality: (a)  (b) 
(a) x > 0 c c c c
(b) 3x + 5 < 0 a b b b
(c) = (d) 
(c) x + 2 < 0 c c c c
(d) x − 2 < 0 15. If a > b, c < 0, then:
7. The linear equation in one variable x a b a b
(a)  (b) 
is: c c c c
(a) ax + b = 0 a b a b
(b) ax2 + bx + c = 0 (c) = (d) 
c c c c
(c) ax + by + c = 0 16. If a, b  R then: b  0
(d) ax2 + by2 + c = 0
a a a
8. An inconsistent equation is that whose (a) = (b) ab =
solution set is: b b b
(a) Empty (b) Not empty (c) a+b = a + b
(c) Zero (d) Positive
(d) a −b = a − b
9. x = a is equivalent to:
17. When the variable in an equation
occurs under a radical, the

10
 equation is called a _______
equation. 22. A _ equation is an equation that is
(a) Radical (b) Absolute value satisfied by atleast one number but
(c) Linear (d) None of these is not an identity:
18. x = 0 has only ___ solution. (a) Identity (b) Conditional
(c) Inconsistent (d) None
(a) one (b) two
23. x + 4 = 4 + x is _ equation:
(c) three (d) none of these
(a) Identity (b) Conditional
19. The equation x = 2 is equivalent to:
(c) Inconsistent (d) None
(a) x = 2or x = − 2 24. 2x + 1 = 9 is ___ equation:
(b) x = –2 or x = −2 (a) Identity (b) Conditional
1 (c) Inconsistent (d) None
(c) x = 2 or x = 25. x = x + 5 is ___ equation:
2
−1 (a) Identity (b) Conditional
(d) x = 2 or x = (c) Inconsistent (d) None
2
26. Equations having exactly the same
20. An __ is equation that is satisfied by
solution are called ___ equations.
every number for which both sides
(a) equivalent (b) Linear
are defined:
(c) Inconsistent (c) In equations
(a) Identity (b) Conditional
27. A solution that does not satisfy the
(c) Inconsistent (c) In equation
original equation is called ____
21. An__ equation is an equation whose
solution:
solution set is the empty set:
(a) Extraneous (b) Root
(a) Identity (b) Conditional
(c) General (d) Proper
(c) Inconsistent (d) None

______________________________________________________________________________

ANSWER

1. b 2. c 3. c 4. b
5. c 6. d 7. a 8. a
9. a 10. a 11. a 12. a
13. b 14. a 15. a 16. a
17. a 18. a 19. a 20. a
21. c 22. c 23. a 24. b
25. c 26. a 27. a

11
CHAPTER # 8

Q. Chose the correct answers.

12. The set of points which lie on the
1. If (x–1, y+1) = (0, 0), then (x, y) is:
same line are called ___ points.
(a) (1, −1) (b) (−1, 1)
(a) Collinear (b) Similar
(c) (1, 1) (d) (−1, −1)
(c) Common (d) None of these
2. If (x, 0) = (0, y), then (x, y) is:
13. The plane formed by two straight
(a) (0, 1) (b)(1, 0)
lines perpendicular to each other is
(c) (0, 0) (d)(1, 1)
called: (a) Cartesian plane
3. Point (2 −3) lies in quadrant: (b) Coordinate axes
(a) I (b) II (c) Plane (d) None of these
(c) III (d) IV 14. An ordered pair is a pair of elements
4. Point (−3, −3) lies in quadrant: in which elements are written in
(a) I (b) II specific:
(c) III (d) IV (a) Order (b) Array
5. If y = 2x + 1, x = 2 then y is: (c) Point (d) None
Point ( −1, 2 ) lies in quadrant.
(a) 2 (b) 3
15.
(c) 4 (d) 5
6. Which ordered pair satisfy the (a) I (b) II
equation y = 2x: (c) III (d) IV
(a) (1, 2) (b) (2, 1)
(c) (2, 2) (d) (0, 1) 16. Point (1,1) lies in quadrant.
7. The real numbers x, y of the ordered (a) I (b) II
pair (x, y) are called _____ of point (c) III (d) IV
P(x,y) in a plane. 17. Point (1, −3) lies in quadrant.
(a) co-ordinates(b) x co-ordinates
(a) I (b) II
(b) y-coordinates(d) ordinate
(c) III (d) IV
8. Cartesian plane is divided into __ 18. Which of the following points is on
quadrants. the origin?
(a) ( 0, 0 ) (b) ( −2, −3)
(a) Two (b) Three
(c) Four (d) Five
9. The point of intersection of two (c) ( 0, 2 ) (d) ( 4,0 )
coordinate axes is called: 19. Which of the following lines is
(a) Origin (b) Centre parallel to x-axis?
(c) X-coordinate (d) y-coordinate (a) x = 0 (b) x = −3
10. The x-coordinate of a point is (c) x = 3 (d) y = −3
called__ 20. Which of the following lines is
(a) Origin (b) abcissa parallel to y-axis?
(c) y-coordinate (d) Ordinate (a) y = 2 x (b) x = −3
(c) y = 3 (d) y = 4 x + 1
11. The y-coordinate of a point is called:
(a) Origin (b) x-coordinate
(c) y-coordinate (d) ordinate _______________________________________

12
 1. a 2. c 3. d 4. c

5. d 6. a 7. a 8. c

9. a 10. b 11. d 12. a

13. a 14. a 15. b 16. a

17. d 18. c 19. a 20. a

CHAPTER # 9
Q.1 Choose the correct answer
1. Distance between points (0, 0) and y1) and Q (x2, y2) in the coordinate plane is:
(1, 1) is: d>0
(a) 0 (b) 1 (a) d = (x 2 − x1 ) 2 + (y2 − y1 )2
(c) 2 (d) 2
(b) d = (x1 − x 2 ) 2 − (y1 − y 2 ) 2
2. Distance between the points (1, 0) and
(0, 1) is: (c) d = (x 2 − x1 ) 2 − (y 2 − y1 ) 2
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 2 (d) d = (x1 + x 2 ) 2 − (y1 + y 2 ) 2
3. Mid-point of the points (2, 2) and (0,0) 9. A triangle having two sides equal is
is: called:
(a) (1, 1) (b) (1, 0) (a) Isosceles (b) Scalene
(c) (0, 1) (d) (−1, −1) (c) Equilateral (d) None of these
4. Mid-point of the points (2, −2) and 10. A right angled triangle is that in which
(−2, 2) is: one of the angles has measure equal to:
(a) (2, 2) (b) (−2, −2)
(c) (0, 0) (d) (1, 1) (a) 80o (b) 90o
5. A triangle having all sides equal is (c) 45o (d) 60o
called: 11. In a right angled triangle ABC, where m
(a) Isosceles (b) Scalene  ACB = 900.
2 2 2
(c) Equilateral (d) None of these (a) AB = BC + CA
6. A triangle having all sides different is 2 2 2
called: (b) AB = BC − CA
(a) Isosceles (b) Scalene (c)
2
AB + BC  CA
2 2
(c) Equilateral (d) None of these
2 2 2
7. The points P, Q and R are collinear if: (d) AB − BC  CA

(a) PQ + QR = PR 12. In a ΔABC, if AB = BC = CA , the

(b) PQ − QR = PR triangle will be:

(a) isosceles (b) scalene
(c) PQ + QR = 0 (c) equilateral (d) right-angled
(d) None of these 13. If three or more than three points lie on
the same line then points are called ______.
8. The distance between two points P(x1,

13
(a) non-collinear (b) collinear 15. A line segment has __ midpoint. 09309077
(c) parallel (d) perpendicular (a) one (b) two
(c) three (d) four
14. A ________ has two end points. 09309076 16. Each side of triangle has ____ collinear
(a) line (b) line segment vertices. 09309078
(c) ray (d) triangle (a) one (b) two
(c) three (d) four

Answers:
1. c 2. c 3. a 4. c
5. c 6. b 7. a 8. a
9. a 10. b 11. a 12. c
13. b 14. b 15. a 16. b

CH#10 CONGRUENT TRIANGLE

Choose the correct answer.
1. ________ triangle is an equiangular 8. Symbol for congruent is:
triangle. (a) ⎯ → (b) N
(a) A scalene (b) An isosceles (c)  (d) =
(c) An equilateral (d) A right angled 9. Symbol for correspondence is
2. A _______ has two end points (a) ⎯ → (b) N
(a) line (b) line segment (c)  (d) =
(c) ray (d) angle 10. How many end points has a ray?
3. Three points are said to be collinear, (a) 1 (b) 2
if they lie on the same: (c) 3 (d) 4
(a) plane (b) line 11. Symbolically two congruent
(c) interior (d) area triangles ABC and PQR are written
4. Two lines can intersect at: as:
(a) one point (b) two points (a) ABC = PQR
(c) no point (d) infinite point (b) ABC PQR
5. Two ________ lines cannot intersect (c) ABC  PQR
each other: (d) ABC  PQR
(a) perpendicular (b) parallel 12. Which of the following is postulate?
(c) non-parallel (d) coplanar (a) S.S.S  S.S.S
6. All the medians of _______ triangle (b) S. A. A  S. A. A
are equal in measure. (c) H .S  H .S
(a) a scalene (d) S. A.S
(b) an isosceles 13. If sum of measures of two angles is
(c) an equilateral 180o then angles are ____ angles.
(d) a right angled (a) Complementary (b) Supplementary
7. If two angles of a triangle are (c) Equal (d) Right
congruent then the sides opposite to 14. If sum of measure of two angles is 90o
them are then angles are _____ angles.
(a)congruent (b) equal (a) Complementary (b) Supplementary
(c)non congruent (d) similar (c) Congruent (d) Acute

14
 15. Hypotenuse is a side opposite to 19. The median bisecting the base of an
_____ in right angled triangle. isosceles triangle is ___ to the base.
(a) 30o (b) 60o (a) parallel (b) perpendicular
(c) 90o (d) 120o (c) collinear (d) adjacent
16. In equilateral triangle each angle is of 20. Corresponding angles of congruent
______. triangles are:
(a) 30o (b) 60o (a) congruent (b) non-congruent
(c) 90o (d) 180o (c) unequal (d) supplementary
17. Corresponding sides of congruent 21. Any two medians of an ____ triangle
triangles are: equal is measure.
(a) equal (b) different (a) isosceles (b) equilateral
(c) perpendicular (d) parallel (c) acute (d) obtuse
18. Median bisecting the base angle of an 22. Sum of all the interior angles of a
isosceles triangle bisects the _____ triangle is.
angle. a) 90o b) 150o
(a) base (b) vertical
c) 180o d) 360o
(c) right (d) acute
_________________________________________________________________________________

1 c 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 b 6 c 7 a 8 C
9 a 10 a 11 c 12 d 13 b 14 a 15 c 16 b
17 a 18 b 19 b 20 a 21 b 22 c

15
CHAPTER#11

PAALLELOGRAMS AND TRIANGLES

1. In a parallelogram opposite sides 8. In a parallelogram shown in fig.

are… xo…………
(a) different (b) perpendicular
(c) congruent (d) intersecting
2. In a parallelogram opposite angles (a) 55o (b) 5o
are ……………. (c) 44o (d) 125o
(a)parallel (b) congruent
(c)complementary (d)adjacent 9. In a parallelogram shown in fig.
3. Diagonals of a parallelogram m=……… P 8
55
N

…….. each other at a point

4m+n
(a) 8 (b) 10 10

(a)perpendicular to (b) intersect (c) 2 (d) 4 L

55
8m - 4n M
(c)equal to (d) parallel to
4. Medians of triangle are………. 10. In  ABC ED ||BC E and D are
(a)equal (b) concurrent
midpoints of the sides AB and AC
(c)congruent (d) parallel
5. Diagonal of a parallelogram divides respectively. Find the value of m DE .
the parallelogram into …….
triangles.
(a) two equal (b) two different (a) 6cm (b) 9cm
(c) three different (d) three equal (c) 18cm (d) 10cm
6. In a parallelogram shown in fig. 11. In parallelogram congruent parts are:
yo = …… (a) Opposite sides (b) Diagonals
(c) Opposite angles
(a) 115o (b) 90o (d) Opposite sides and angles
(c) 75o (d) 105o 12. Alternate angles on parallel lines
7. In a intersected by a transversal are_____.
parallelogram shown in fig. (a) Congruent
xo = …… (b) Non-congruent
(c) Complementary
(d) Supplementary

(a) 115o (b) 90o

(c) 75o (d) 105o

ANSWERS
1. c 2. b 3. b 4. b
5. a 6. c 7. d 8. b
9. c 10. b 11. 12.

16
CH#12 LINE BISECTOR AND ANGLE BISECTORS

1. Bisection means to divide into ___ ⎯→

equal parts 8. If CD is right bisector of line

(a) Two (b) Three segment AB , then mAQ =____
(c) Four (d) Five (a) mOA (b) mOB
2. __ of line segment means to draw
(c) mBQ (d) mOD
perpendicular which passes
through the midpoint of line
9. The right bisectors of the sides of an
segment. acute triangle intersects each other
(a) Right bisection (b) Bisection ___ the triangle.
(c) Congruent (d) Mid-point (a) Inside (b) Outside
3. Any point on the _____ of a line (c) Midpoint (d) None
segment is equidistant from its end
points: 10. The right bisectors of the sides of a
(a) Right bisector (b) Median right triangle intersect each other
(b) Angle bisector (d) Altitude on the ___
4. Any point equidistant from the end (a) Vertex (b) Midpoint
points of line segment is on the ____ (c) Hypotenuse (d) None
of it:
11. The right bisectors of the sides of an
(a) Right bisector (b) Median obtuse triangle intersect each other
(b) Angle bisector (d) Altitude ___ the triangle.
5. The bisectors of the angles of a (a) Outside (b) Inside
triangle are: (c) Midpoint (d) None
(a) Concurrent (b) Congruent 12. The point of line segment through
(c) Parallel (d) None which the right bisector passes is
6. Bisection of an angle means to draw called its _____ point.
a ray to divide the given angle into (a) end (b) mid
___ equal parts: (c) non-collinear (d)trisection
(a) Four (b) Three 13. The point of intersection of right
(c) Two (d) Five bisectors of sides of a triangle is
⎯→
equidistant from the ____ of
7. If CD is right bisector of line
triangle.
segment AB then: (i) mOA = (a) sides (b) vertices
(a) mOQ (b) mOB (c) centre (d) angles
(c) mAQ (d) mBQ 14. The altitudes of a triangle are
C
_____.
A O B (a) congruent (b) concurrent
(c) equal (d) parallel
Q
D

_____________________________________________________________________________________

17
ANSWERS

1. a 2. a 3. a 4. a 5. a

6. c 7. b 8. c 9. a 10. c

11. a 12. b 13. c 14. b

CH#13 SIDES AND ANGLES OF A TRIANGLE

1. Which of the following sets of (d) None

lengths can be the lengths of the 7. Perpendicular to line form an
sides of a triangle: angle of __
(a) 2cm, 3cm, 5cm (a) 30o (b) 60o
o
(b) 3cm, 4cm, 5cm (c) 90 (d) 120o
(c) 2cm, 4cm, 7cm 8. Sum of two sides of triangle is ___
(d) 1cm, 2cm, 3cm than the third.
2. Two sides of a triangle measure (a) Greater (b) Smaller
10cm and 15cm. Which of the (c) Equal (d) None
following measure is possible for 9. The distance between a line and a
the third side point on it is ___
(a) 5cm (b) 20cm (a) Zero (b) One
(c) 25cm (d) 30cm (c) Equal (d) None
3. The angle opposite to the longer 10. The difference of two sides of a
side is: triangle is ___ the third side.
(a) Greater (b) Shorter (a) greater than (b) smaller than
(c) Equal (d) None (c) equal to (d) congruent to
4. In right angle triangle greater 11. In a triangle, the side opposite to
angle of: greater angle is_____.
(a) 60o (b) 30o (a) smaller (b) greater
o
(c) 75 (d) 90o (c) equal (d) congruent
5. In an isosceles right-angled triangle 12. In a triangle the angles opposite to
angles other than right angle are congruent sides are ____.
each of: (a) congruent (b) concurrent
(a) 40o (b) 45o (c) unequal (d)non-
(c) 50o (d) 55o congruent
6. A triangle having two congruent 13. In a triangle, the side opposite to
sides is called ___ triangle. smaller angle is ____.
(a) Equilateral (a) smaller (b) greater
(b) Isosceles (c) congruent (d) concurrent
(c) Right

18
14. An exterior angle of a triangle is
___ non-adjacent interior angle. 17. The sum of the measures of two
(a) equal to (b) smaller than sides of a triangle is greater
(c) greater than (d) congruent to than_____ the measure of the
15. For a ΔABC , which of the median which bisects the third side.
following is true?
(a) mAB + mBC  mCA (a) twice (b) thrice
(c) hypotenuse (d) angles
(b) mAB − mBC  mCA
(c) mAB + mBC  mCA 18. In an obtuse angled triangle, the
(d) mAB + mBC | mCA side opposite to the obtuse angle is
16. What is the supplement of a right ____ than each of the other two
angle? sides.
(a) 60o (b) 90o
(c) 120o (d) 180o (a) smaller (b) longer
(c) twice (d) thrice

_____________________________________________________________________________________

ANSWERS

1. b 2. b 3. a 4. d 5. b 6. b

7. c 8. a 9. a 10. b 11. b 12. a

13. a 14. c 15. c 16. b 17. a 18. b

CH#14 RATIO AND PROPORTION

1. One and only one line can be drawn 4. Two triangles are said to be similar
through ___ points. if these are equiangular and their
(a) Two (b) Three corresponding sides are
(c) Four (d) Five (a) Proportional (b) congruent
2. The ratio between two alike (c) concurrent (d) None
quantities is defined as: 5. In LMN shown in the figure
MN || PQ if mLM = 5cm, mLP= 2.5cm ,
(a) a : b (b) b - a mLQ=2.3cm then mLN = ___ :
(c) a : b = c : d (d) a + b (a) 4.6cm (b) 4.5cm
3. If a line segment intersects the two (c) 3.5cm (d) 4.0
L
sides of a triangle in the same ratio
then it is parallel to the __ side.
(a) Third (b) Fourth P Q

(c) Second (d) None

M N

19
6. A line segment has ________mid-point 13. The symbol used for line AB is ……
(a) only one (b) only two (a) AB (b) AB
(c) only three (d) infinite ⎯→ ⎯⎯
→
7. Ratio has no (c) AB (d) AB
(a) value (b) symbol 14. The symbol used for ray AB is …….
(c) unit (d) importance (a) AB (b) AB
8. Statement of equality of two ratios is ⎯→ ⎯⎯
→
called ……. (c) AB (d) AB
(a) double ratio (b) simple ratios 15. The symbol used for line segment AB
(c) proportion (d) Relation is …….
(a) AB (b) AB
9. The symbol used for similarity is…… ⎯→ ⎯⎯
→

(a) = (b)  (c) AB (d) AB

⎯→
(c) :: (d)  16. AB stands for ……..
10. The symbol used for congruency is (a) line AB (b) Ray AB
….. (c) line segment AB (d) points AB
(a) = (b)  17. Proportion is a equality of …… ratios.
(c) :: (d)  (a) Two (b) Three
11. The symbol used for ratio is ……. (c) Four (d) Five
(a) :: (b)  18. Similar triangles are of the same
(c) ~ (d) : shape but …… in sizes.
(a) The same (b) Different
(c) Both (a) and (b)
12. The ratio between two alike quantities (d) None of these
has no…… 19. ⊥ is the symbol of:
(a) value (b) symbol
(a) equal (b) parallel
(c) unit (d) importance
(c) perpendicular (d) congruent

___________________________________________________________________
ANSWERS:
1. a 2. a 3. a 4. a 5. a

6. a 7. c 8. c 9. c 10. b

11. d 12. c 13. c 14. d 15. b

16. a 17. a 18. b 19. c 20.

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CHAPTER NO #15

Choose the correct answer:

1. In a right angled triangle, the square of
the length of hypotenuse is equal to the____ 9.In the fig.
of the squares of the lengths of the other two
x 13cm
sides.
(a) Sum (b) Difference
5cm
(c) Zero (d) None of these
(a) x = 5cm (b) x = 8cm
2.If the square of one side of a triangle is equal
(c) x = 12cm (d) x = 18cm
to the sum of the squares of the other two sides
then the triangle is a ____ triangle.
10.In the fig.
(a) Right angled (b)Acute angled
(c) Obtuse angled (d)None of these
x 2 cm

3. Let c be the longest of the sides a, b and c of

a triangle. If a2 +b2 = c2, then the triangle is 1cm

___: (a) x = 2cm (b) x = 1cm

(a) Right (b) Acute (c) x = 2cm (d) x = 3cm
(c) Obtuse (d) None of these 11.In right angled triangle greater angle is
4..Let c be the longest of the sides a, b and c ________.
of a triangle. If a2 + b2> c2 then triangle is: (a) 30o (b) 60o
(a) Acute (b) Right (c) 90o (d) 120o
(c) Obtuse (d) None of these 12.In right angled triangle on angle is 90o and
5.Let c be the longest of the sides a, b and c of other two angles are_____
a triangle. If a2+b2< c2, then the triangle is: (a) obtuse (b) acute
(c) right (d) supplementary
(a) Acute (b) Right 13.If hypotenuse of an isosceles right angled
(c) Obtuse (d) None of these triangle is 2 then each of other side is:
6.If 3cm and 4cm are two sides of a right (a) 1cm (b) 2cm
angled triangle, then hypotenuse is; (c) 3cm (d) 4cm
(a) 5cm (b) 3cm 14.In right angled triangle which side is the
(c) 4cm (d) 2cm longest side?
7. In right triangle ____ is a side opposite to (a) perpendicular (b) base
right angle. (c) hypotenuse (d) none of these
(a) Base (b) Perpendicular
15.In right angled triangle if mB = 90o then
(c) Hypotenuse (d) None
which of the following is true?
8.In the fig.
(a) a 2 + b2 = c 2 (b) a 2 + c 2 = b2
(c) b2 + c 2 = a 2 (d) a 2 − c 2 = b2
10cm
6cm
16.In a Isosceles right angled triangle two
x
(a) x = 6cm (b) x = 8cm acute angles are equal to:
(c) x = 10cm (d) x = 16cm (a) 30o (b) 45o
(c) 60 o (d) 90o

21
 1. a 2. a 3. a 4. a
5. c 6. a 7. c 8. b
9. c 10. b 11. c 12. b
13. a 14. c 15. b 16. b

CHAPTER#16

1. The region enclosed by the (b) 8cm2

bounding lines of a closed figure is (c) 16cm
called the __ of the figure: (d) 16cm2
(a) Area (b) Circle 9. Area of given figure is……
(c) Boundary (d) None (a) 4cm2
2. Base × altitude = (b) 12cm2
(a) Area of parallelogram (c) 32cm
(b) Area of square (d) 32cm2
(c) Area of Rectangular 10. Area of given
(d) Area of Triangle figure is….
3. The union of a rectangle and its (a) 160cm2
interior is called: (b) 80cm2
(a) Circle region (c) 80cm
(b) Rectangular region (d) 160cm
(c) Triangle region (d) None 11. Area of triangle is ……
4. If a is the side of a square, its area 1
(a) A = Base  Height
will be equal to… 2
(a) a square unit (b) a2 square units (b) A = Base  Height
(c) a3 square units (d)a4 square units (c) A = L  w
5. The union of a triangle and its (d) A = L2
interior is called as: 12. Area of square is ……
(a) Triangular region 1
(b) Rectangular region (a) A = Base  Height
2
(c) Circle region (d) None of these
(b) A = Base  Height
6. Altitude of a triangle means
(c) A = L  w
perpendicular distance to base
(d) A = L2
from its opposite___
13. Area of rectangle is ……
(a) Vertex (b) Side
1
(c) Midpoint (d) None (a) A = Base  Height
7. Area of given figure is……. 2
(a) 18cm (b) A = Base  Height
(b) 9cm (c) A = L  w
(c) 18cm2 (d) A = L2
(d) 9cm2 14. Area of parallelogram is …
8. Area of given figure 1
(a) A = Base  Height
is…… 2
(a) 4cm (b) A = Base  Height

22
 (c) A = L  w (a) same (b) different
(d) A = L2 (c) equal (d) congruent
15. If the length and breadth of a
rectangle are ‘a’ and ‘b’ then its 17. All congruent figures have _____
area will be: areas.
(a) a + b (b) a×b (a) same (b) different
(c) a − b (d) a=b (c) zero (d) non-congruent
16. In most cases similar figures have 18. Area of a geometrical figure is always
_____ areas. ___ real number.
(a) zero (b) positive
(c) negative (d) rational

Answers:

1 a 2 a 3 b 4 b 5 a 6 a 7 c 8 d 9 d
10 b 11 a 12 d 13 c 14 b 15 b 16 b 17 a 18 b

CHAPTER#17 (a) Three (b) Four

1. A triangle having two sides (c) Five (d) Two
congruent is called: ___ 7. The diagonals of a parallelogram ___
(a)Scalene (b)Right angled each other:
(c)Equilateral (d)Isosceles (a) Bisect
2. A quadrilateral having each angle (b) Trisect
equal to 90o is called ____ (c) Bisect at right angle
(a) Parallelogram (b)Rectangle (d) None of these
(c) Trapezium (d)Rhombus 8. The medians of a triangle cut each
3. The right bisectors of the three sides other in the ratio:
of a triangle are ___ (a) 4:1 (b) 3:1
(a)Congruent (b)Collinear (c) 2:1 (d) 1:1
(c)Concurrent (d)Parallel 9. One angle on the base of an isosceles
4. The __ altitudes of an isosceles triangle is 30o. What is the measure of
triangle are congruent: its vertical angle:
(a) Two (b)Three (a) 30o (b) 60o
o
(c) Four (d)None (c) 90 (d) 120o
5. A point equidistant from the end points 10. If the three altitudes of a triangle are
of a line segment is on its __ congruent then the triangle is _
(a) Bisector (a) Equilateral (b) Right angled
(b) Right bisector (c) Isosceles (d) Acute angled
(c) Perpendicular 11. If two medians of a triangle are congruent
(d) Median then the triangle will be:
6. ___ congruent triangles can be made (a) Isosceles (b)Equilateral
by joining the mid points of the sides (c) Right angled (d)Acute angled
of a triangle: 12. A line segment joining a vertex of a
triangle to the midpoint of its opposite

23
 side is called a ___ of the triangle: a triangle is called the ____ of the
(a) Altitude (b)Median triangle.
(c) Angle bisector (d)Right bisector (a) Circumcentre (b)In centre
13. A line segment from a vertex of (c) Ortho centre (d)None
triangle perpendicular to the line 17. Point of concurrency of three medians
containing the opposite side, is called of a triangle is called.
an __ of the triangle: (a) In centre three (b) Ortho centre
(a) Altitude (b) Median (c) Centroid (d) Circumcentre
(c) Angle bisector (d) Right bisector 18. Sum of interior angles of a triangle is
14. The point of concurrency of the three ……
altitudes of a  is called its __ (a) 60o (b) 120o
(a) Ortho centre (b)In centre (c) 180o (d) 240o
(c) Circumcentre (d)None 19. The side opposite to right angle in
15. The internal bisectors of the angles of right angled triangle is called….
a triangle meet at a point called the (a) Base (b) Perpendicular
_______ of the triangle: (c) Hypotenuse (d) Altitude
(a) In centre (b)Ortho centre 20. The altitudes of a right angled triangle
(c) Circumcentre (c)None are concurrent at the …..
16. The point of concurrency of the three (a) Midpoint of hypotenuse
perpendicular bisectors of the sides of (b) Vertex of right angle
(c) Midpoint of base (d) Vertical 26. In-centre is the point of concurrency
angle of three….. of triangle.
21. The triangles are said to be ….. if they (a) Right bisectors (b) Angle bisectors
are equiangular. (c) Altitudes (d) Medians
(a) Congruent (b) Similar
(c) Equal (d) Scalene
22. All the ….. right bisectors of sides of 27. Circumcentre is point of concurrency
triangle are concurrent. of three of three….. of triangle.
(a) One (b) Two (a) right bisectors (b) angle bisectors
(c) Three (d) Four (c) altitudes (d) medians
23. All the three bisectors of angles of 28. Centroid is the point of concurrency of
triangle are…… three….. of triangle.
(a) Congruent (b) Concurrent (a) right bisectors (b) angle bisectors
(c) Parallel (d) Perpendicular (c) altitudes (d) medians
24. All the three medians of a triangle 29. Three or more than three lines passing
are…….. through the same point are called
(a) Congruent (b) Concurrent …… Lines.
(c) Parallel (d) Perpendicular (a) congruent
25. All the three altitudes of a triangle (b) concurrent
are……… (c) parallel
(a) Congruent (d) perpendicular
(b) Concurrent 30. The common point of three or more
(c)Parallel than three lines is called……
(d) Perpendicular (a) central point
(b) point of concurrency
(c) vertex

24
 (d) centroid (c) 45o (d) 60o
32.In right-angled triangle if one angle is
60o, then other angle will be…..:
31.In right-angled triangle if one angle is (a) 15o (b) 30o
30o, then other angle will be…..: (c) 45 o
(d) 6
(a) 15o (b) 30o

ANSWERS:
1. d 2. b 3. c 4. a 5. b 6. b 7. a 8. c
9. d 10. a 11. a 12. b .13. a 14. a 15. a 16. a
17. c 18. c 19. 20. 21. b 22. 23. 24.
c b c b b
25. b 26. b 27. 28. 29. b 30. b 31. d 32 b
a d

25