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    Conversion PDF

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    Salwa asyifa
    This document provides conversion factors between different units used to measure thermal engineering concepts like velocity, temperature, heat, pressure, viscosity, and heat transfer. It lists equivalencies for units including meters/second, feet/minute, Celsius, Fahrenheit, joules, BTUs, Watts, calories, bars, pascals, and others. The purpose is to enable thermal engineers to easily convert between the US customary, metric, and SI units used in their field.

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    Conversion PDF

    Uploaded by

    Salwa asyifa
    95 views1 page
    This document provides conversion factors between different units used to measure thermal engineering concepts like velocity, temperature, heat, pressure, viscosity, and heat transfer. It lists equivalencies for units including meters/second, feet/minute, Celsius, Fahrenheit, joules, BTUs, Watts, calories, bars, pascals, and others. The purpose is to enable thermal engineers to easily convert between the US customary, metric, and SI units used in their field.

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    This document provides conversion factors between different units used to measure thermal engineering concepts like velocity, temperature, heat, pressure, viscosity, and heat transfer. It lists equivalencies for units including meters/second, feet/minute, Celsius, Fahrenheit, joules, BTUs, Watts, calories, bars, pascals, and others. The purpose is to enable thermal engineers to easily convert between the US customary, metric, and SI units used in their field.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    95 views1 page

    Conversion PDF

    Uploaded by

    Salwa asyifa
    This document provides conversion factors between different units used to measure thermal engineering concepts like velocity, temperature, heat, pressure, viscosity, and heat transfer. It lists equivalencies for units including meters/second, feet/minute, Celsius, Fahrenheit, joules, BTUs, Watts, calories, bars, pascals, and others. The purpose is to enable thermal engineers to easily convert between the US customary, metric, and SI units used in their field.

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    TECHNICAL DATA

    CONVERSION US · UK · METRIC · SI UNITS

    TECHNICAL DATA
    FOR THERMAL ENGINEERS
    FLUIDS & FLOW HEAT

    Velocity Temperature
    1 m/s = 3,281 ft/s °C | Celsius = 5 · (°F – 32) / 9
    1 m/s = 196,9 ft/min | FPM °F | Fahrenheit = 32 + 9 · °C / 5
    1 FPM = 5,080·10-3 m/s
    1 ft/sec. = 0,3048 m/s Heat Content & Energy
    1 Knot = 1,853 km/h 1 kJ | kN·m = 0,9478 Btu
    1 Nautical Mile / hour 1 kJ | kN·m = 0,2388 Kcal
    1 Btu = 1,055 kJ
    Volume Flow 1 Btu = 0,2520 Kcal
    1 m³/h = 0,5885 CFM | ft³/min 1 kcal = 4,187 kJ
    1 CFM = 1,699 m³/h 1 kcal = 3,968 Btu
    1 kWh = 3600 kJ
    For ideal gasses : 1 kWh = 859,8 Kcal
    Standard cubicfeet per Minute (SCFM) / 70°F /
    1 Atm. abs. Heat Load
    Normal cubicmeter per hour (mn 3/h) / 0°C / 1 1 kW = 3412 Btu/h
    Atm. abs. 1 kW = 859,8 Kcal/h
    1 Btu/h = 2,931·10-4 kW
    1 SCFM luft = 1,577 mn 3/h Air (only) 1 Btu/h = 0,2520 Kcal/h
    1 kcal/h = 1,163·10-3 kW
    Mass Flow 1 kcal/h = 3,968 Btu/h
    1 kg/h = 2,205 lb/h 1 Boiler HP = 9,81 kW
    1 lb/h = 0,4536 kg/h 1 Boiler HP = 15,65 kg steam /h

    Pressure Specific Heat


    1 bar = 14,50 psi 1 kJ/(kg·K) = 0,2388 Btu/(lb·°F)
    1 bar = 100,0 kPa 1 kJ/(kg·K) = 0,2388 kcal/(kg·°C)
    1 bar = 0,9869 Atm. 1 Btu/(lb·°F) = 4,187 kJ/(kg·K)
    1 mbar = 0,7501 mmHg | Torr 1 kcal/(kg·°C) = 4,187 kJ/(kg·K)
    1 mbar = 10,20 mmWG
    1 mbar = 100,0 Pa Conductivity
    1 psi | lbf/in² = 6,895·10-2 bar 1 W/(m·K) = 0,8598 kcal/(m·h·°C)
    1 psi | lbf/in² = 6,804·10-2 Atm. 1 W/(m·K) = 0,5778 Btu/(ft·h·°F)
    1 psi | lbf/in² = 6,895 kPa 1 kcal/(m·h·°C) = 1,163 W/(m·K)
    1 Btu/(ft·h·°F) = 1,731 W/(m·K)
    Kinematic Viscosity
    1 cSt = 1,076·10-5 ft²/s Heat Transmission
    1 cSt = 1,000·10-6 m²/s 1 W/(m²·K) = 0,8598 kcal/(m²·h·°C)
    1 ft²/s = 9,290·104 cSt 1 W/(m²·K) = 0,1761 Btu/(ft²·h·°F)
    1 ft²/s = 9,290·10-2 m²/s 1 kcal/(m²·h·°C) = 1,163 W/(m²·K)
    1 Btu/(ft²·h·°F) = 5,679 W/(m²·K)
    Dynamic Viscosity
    1 Pa·s = 1.000 cP Evaporation Heat
    1 Pa·s = 0,6720 lb/(ft·s) 1 kJ/kg = 0,430 Btu/lb
    1 cP = 1,000·10-3 Pa·s | Ns/m² 1 Btu/lb = 2,326 kJ/kg
    1 cP = 1,000·10-3 kg/(m·s)
    1 lb/(ft·s) = 1,488 Pa·s
    1 lb/(ft·s) = 1488 cP | mPa·s

    STEAM EQUIPMENT 445

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