ECF 139 - Retzlaff's MTN To Dismiss
ECF 139 - Retzlaff's MTN To Dismiss
ECF 139 - Retzlaff's MTN To Dismiss
I. INTRODUCTION
suit after Retzlaff filed a grievance against him with the State Bar of Texas.
4. On January 30, 2020, the Court granted leave for Van Dyke to file
II. FACTS
since March 2018. Retzlaff has documented these with law enforcement
authorities, State Bar disciplinary authorities, and this Court.1 According to the
the State Bar’s disciplinary complaint, Van Dyke signed an Agreed Judgment of
evidence” that Van Dyke had made the threats to Retzlaff. Exhibit 2. Van Dyke
1
See, e.g., Retzlaff’s “Notice of Death Threats Made by Plaintiff” (Doc. 28);
Retzlaff’s motion to dismiss Van Dyke’s third amended complaint for failure to state a claim
(Doc. 129), Exhibits 15 and 16 (Doc. 129-15; Doc. 129-16).
2018, Van Dyke sent two e-mails to Retzlaff, one minute apart:
I promise you this motherfucker: if my law career dies, you die with
it…. Go fuck yourself and what’s left of your miserable life. You have
destroyed my life, and for that offense, you will pay with your own.
That’s not a threat. That’s a promise, motherfucker.
Exhibit 3. As bad as this was, Retzlaff did not foresee what was next. The risk is
gravely more serious than Retzlaff believed. What might otherwise have been
murder Retzlaff, the undersigned attorney, and others.3 Id. Van Dyke reveals he
“spent the better part of the week” planning it and had surveillance photos of
Retzlaff from the “Proud Boys Arizona Chapter.” Id. Van Dyke even complains
Retzlaff’s high rise apartment and post office box in Phoenix have a “significant
2
The City of Oak Point did not release the file to Retzlaff until Texas Attorney
General Ken Paxton rendered a legal opinion so allowing. Exhibit 5, 6.
3
Van Dyke describes “two separate plans,” one of which “ended in the death of
Retzlaff” and the other “a series of acts” that Van Dyke hoped would “terrorize Retzlaff and two
other victims”—one of which was Retzlaff’s undersigned attorney—“forcing them to live in fear
of when he would show up.”
9. For nearly as long as the federal courts have existed, it has been
understood that “[c]ertain implied powers must necessarily result to our courts of
justice from the nature of their institution,” powers “which cannot be dispensed
with in a court because they are necessary to the exercise of all others.” Natural
Gas Pipeline Co. of Am. v. Energy Gathering, Inc., 2 F.3d 1397, 1406-07 (5th
Cir. 1993), quoting Chambers v. NASCO, Inc., 501 U.S. 32, 42-43 (1991); United
States v. Hudson, 3 L.Ed. 259 (1812); see also Anderson v. Dunn, 5 L.Ed 242
(1821). The Constitution itself confers this authority upon all Article III courts as
an incident to “The judicial Power.” U.S. CONST.., Art. III, § 1; see Chambers,
The Court possesses the inherent power “to protect the efficient and
orderly administration of justice and ... to command respect for the
court’s orders, judgments, procedures, and authority.”
(Mazzant, J.), citing In re Stone, 986 F.2d 898, 902 (5th Cir. 1993).
appropriate in egregious cases of bad faith conduct such that in the informed
discretion of the court, neither the statute nor the rules are up to the task.”
ClearValue v. Pearl River Polymers, Inc., 242 F.R.D. 362, 375 (E.D.Tex. 2007),4
4
Affirmed in part and reversed in part on other grounds, 560 F.3d 1291, 1310
(Fed.Cir. 2009).
Firm, P.C., 926 F.Supp. 1282 (E.D.Tex. 1996), aff’d sub nom. Carroll v. Jaques
Admiralty Law Firm, P.C., 110 F.3d 290 (5th Cir. 1997) (citing Chambers, 501
U.S. at 46).
11. The Court has inherent authority to dismiss this case based on Van
Dyke’s alarming conduct. Chambers, 501 U.S. at 33; Halsco Engineering Co. v.
Castle, 843 F.2d 376, 380 (9th Cir. 1988) (“Dismissal under a court’s inherent
of a prior court order. In re Fitzsimmons, 920 F.2d 1468, 1472 (9th Cir. 1990).
Nor must a court warn a party before imposing a dismissal sanction. Id.
to imagine more egregious conduct than Van Dyke’s. Indeed, courts have
dismissed cases for far less. See, e.g., Combs v. Rockwell Int’l Corp., 927 F.2d
486 (9th Cir. 1991) (affirming dismissal of case under district court’s inherent
authority because plaintiff and his attorney made numerous improper changes to
abusive and vulgar e-mails—although they did not contain threats of violence).
IV. CONCLUSION
and expense of seeking protection from an attorney’s abuse and threats of murder.
This is especially true when they are evidenced by an audio recording of the
V. PRAYER
14. For these reasons, Retzlaff prays that the Court exercise its inherent
power to dismiss this case with prejudice and grant such other and further relief, at
Respectfully submitted,
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE