Abc & Priming

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ENCPRP/NCB/EP/07A/005

1. General

This work shall consist of supplying laying and compacting approved Aggregate Base
Course (ABC) on prepared sub base or on an existing pavement in accordance with
lines and levels and finally priming with MC 30.

2. Reference

Part II Requirements, Section 6.2 – Standard Specifications, clause 405,408,501 and


1600,
Construction Drawings.

3. Resources

3.1 Material

N No. Material Specification


sub clause1701.3 (a) and sub clause1701.3 (b) of
1 Aggregate Base Course Part II Requirements, section 6.2 – Standard
Specifications.

2 MC 30 Sub Clause 1702.2 of Technical Specification

3.2 Equipments/ Machinery

No Equipments/ Machinery Qty


1 Backhoe Loader/Skid Loader 1
2 Dump Trucks / Tippers As req.
3 8 ton Roller 1
4 Motor Grader 1
5 Water Bowser fitted with sprinkler bar 1
6 Bitumen Sprayer / Hand Sprayer 1
7 Soil Testing Equipment 1

3.3 Manpower

No Job Title Qty


1 Supervisor 1
2 Laboratory Technician 1
3 Operator 3
4 flagman 2
5 Heavy Vehicle Driver As req.
6 Labourer 10

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ENCPRP/NCB/EP/07A/005
4. Flow Chart

Step 1 – Setting out

Step 2 – Surface Preparation

Step 3 – Placing and compaction of ABC and priming

4. Sequence of ABC Laying and Priming with MC 30

Step 1 –Setting out the limits of ABC Overlay


The limits of ABC Overlay shall be set out with the lines grades and levels shown
in the construction drawings. Level pegs shall be fixed as required at 10m interval
to show the finished level of ABC.

Step 2 –Preparation
All loose material shall be removed from existing road surface or on the
compacted sub base surface before laying ABC. The prepared sub base surface
shall be watered where required before laying the Base Course. Where the Base
Course is laid over an existing bituminous pavement, the preparation of the
existing surface shall be carried out by cutting grooves with the roller tines / motor
grader at one meter intervals to scarify the surface before laying the Base Course.
During this operation, the under lying pavement layer shall not be damaged.

Step 3 –Spreading and rolling of ABC and priming.


The transported ABC shall be dumped to the existing road or to the sub base
surface at widening sections about 100m lengths.
Aggregate Base Course shall be spread uniformly over the prepared surface &
leveled by motor grader to the lines, grades and levels marked on pegs allowing
the layer thickness for the compaction of ABC. Water shall be added to ABC
before spreading to avoid segregation. Additional water shall be sprayed using
water bowsers on laid ABC before compaction. Base course shall be spread such
that the thickness of each layer after compaction shall not be less than 75mm and
shall not be greater than 200mm. All areas of segregated course and fine material
shall be corrected by re-mixing or removing and replacing with well graded
material. Compaction shall be done with 5 ton or 8 ton vibratory roller to achieve
the degree of compaction 98% of the Maximum Dry Density of the material as
determined by BS 1377, test 13 (Heavy) or AASHTO T–180 (Modified). Rolling
shall be commenced at the edge and proceed towards the center except the super
elevation sections. The completed section shall be checked to the lines and levels
shown in the construction drawings. The field density tests shall be carried out for
every 500m2 sections subject to a minimum of one test for each section.

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ENCPRP/NCB/EP/07A/005

The Compacted, firm and stable ABC surface shall be well brushed to remove
excess fines, loose aggregate and other objectionable material with ekle brooms
and brushes. The brushed surface shall be sufficiently dry prior to the
application of prime coat. The prime coat (MC 30) shall be applied by means of a
Bitumen distributor/hand sprayer, keeping the temperature within the limit of 40
– 50 ºC. The prime coat shall be applied at a rate of 1 ltr/m2. The rate of priming
shall be checked by tray test for every application. The primed area shall be
completely closed with barricading for the period of minimum 24 hours. After 24
hours prime coat shall be checked visually weather it completely penetrated in to
the ABC. If it is penetrated well the road shall be opened to the traffic.

5. Supervision

Position responsibilities
Site Engineer Perform the ABC overlay and priming work on the basis of
method statement & specification.
Technical Officer All setting out works in accordance with Method Statement
Foreman Assist to Site Engineer
Laboratory Technician Carrying out relevant field tests.

6. Inspection

According to the attached Inspection and Test Plan “H point, “W” point inspection and
tested shall be notified to Site Engineer. Site Engineer shall inspected site works as
schedule and report the Check List to Materials Engineer (ME).
The Inspection and Test plan for relevant working area shall be available on site for the
Engineer to see. Upon completion of the inspection and Test Plan, the ITP shall be
maintained at the sierra Project Office and submit to the Engineer with the progress
claim.

7. Traffic Control

Two flagmen shall be assigned on either side of the working area to facilitate the traffic in
one way.

8. Safety Provision
Warning signs shall be displayed in advance as well as in working area. Working area
shall be barricaded with barricading tape with painted barrels or by placing traffic cones.
Traffic warden jackets are to be provided to all flagmen.

9. Attached Forms
10.1 Check List.
10.2 Inspection and Test Plan

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