K7VM2-R30 Um
K7VM2-R30 Um
K7VM2-R30 Um
User Manual
Version 3.1
Published July 2003
Copyright©2003 ASRock INC. All rights reserved.
1
Copyright Notice:
No part of this manual may be reproduced, transcribed, transmitted, or translated in
any language, in any form or by any means, except duplication of documentation by
the purchaser for backup purpose, without written consent of ASRock Inc.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be regis-
tered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for
identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.
Disclaimer:
Specifications and information contained in this manual are furnished for informa-
tional use only and subject to change without notice, and should not be constructed
as a commitment by ASRock. ASRock assumes no responsibility for any errors or
omissions that may appear in this manual.
With respect to the contents of this manual, ASRock does not provide warranty of
any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to the implied warran-
ties or conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
In no event shall ASRock, its directors, officers, employees, or agents be liable for
any indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages (including damages for
loss of profits, loss of business, loss of data, interruption of business and the like),
even if ASRock has been advised of the possibility of such damages arising from
any defect or error in the manual or product.
2
Contents
1 Introduction .................................................... 4
1.1 Package Contents ........................................................... 4
1.2 Specifications ................................................................. 5
1.3 Motherboard Layout ....................................................... 7
1.4 ASRock I/OTM .................................................................. 8
2 Installation ...................................................... 9
2.1 Screw Holes ................................................................... 9
2.2 Pre-installation Precautions ............................................ 9
2.3 CPU Installation ............................................................... 10
2.4 Installation of Heatsink and CPU fan .............................. 10
2.5 Installation of Memory Modules (DIMM) .......................... 11
2.6 Expansion Slots .............................................................. 11
2.7 Jumpers Setup ................................................................ 12
2.8 Connectors ..................................................................... 15
3 BIOS Setup ...................................................... 17
3.1 BIOS Setup Utility ............................................................ 17
3.1.1 BIOS Menu Bar ..................................................... 17
3.1.2 Legend Bar ........................................................... 17
3.2 Main Menu ....................................................................... 18
3.3 Advanced, Security, Power, Boot, and Exit Menus ...... 20
4 Software Support ........................................... 21
4.1 Installing Operating System ............................................ 21
4.2 Support CD Information ................................................... 21
4.2.1 Running Support CD ............................................. 21
4.2.2 Drivers Menu ........................................................ 21
4.2.3 Utilities Menu ......................................................... 21
4.2.4 ASRock “PC-DIY Live Demo” Program ................. 21
4.2.5 Contact Information ............................................... 21
Appendix ........................................................... 22
1. Advanced Menu ............................................................. 22
2. Security Menu ................................................................. 26
3. Power Menu ................................................................... 27
4. Boot Menu ....................................................................... 28
5. Exit Menu ......................................................................... 29
3
Chapter 1 Introduction
Thank you for purchasing ASRock K7VM2 motherboard, a reliable motherboard
produced under ASRock’s consistently stringent quality control. It delivers excellent
performance with robust design conforming to ASRock’s commitment to quality and
endurance.
Chapter 1 and 2 of this manual contain introduction of the motherboard and step-by-
step installation guide for new DIY system builders. Chapter 3 and 4 contain basic
BIOS setup and support CD information. For advanced users’ reference, the Appen-
dix appearing on page 22 offers more advanced BIOS setup information.
4
1.2 Specifications
Platform: Micro ATX form factor (9.6" x 7.5", 24.4 x 19.1 cm)
CPU: Supports Socket A (462 pins) for
AMD AthlonTM / AthlonTM XP/ DuronTM processor
Chipsets: North Bridge: VIA KM266, FSB@200/266 MHz, AGP 4X
South Bridge: VIA VT8235, supports USB 2.0, ATA 133
Memory: 2 DDR DIMM slots: DDR1 and DDR2
PC1600 (DDR200) / PC2100 (DDR266), Max. 2GB
IDE: IDE1: ATA 133 / Ultra DMA Mode 6;
IDE2: ATA 133 / Ultra DMA Mode 6;
Can connect up to 4 IDE devices
Floppy Port: Supports 2 floppy disk drives
Audio: 2 channels AC’97 Audio
LAN: Speed: 802.3u (10/100 Ethernet), supports Wake-On-LAN
Hardware Monitor: CPU temperature sensing;
Chassis temperature sensing;
CPU overheat shutdown to protect CPU life
(ASRock U-COP)(see CAUTION 1);
Voltage monitoring: +12V, +5V, +3V, Vcore;
CPU fan tachometer; Chassis fan tachometer
PCI slots: 2 slots with PCI Specification 2.2
AGP slot: 1 universal AGP slot, supports 3.3V/1.5V, 4X/2X/1X AGP card
AMR slot: 1 slot, supports AMR modem card
USB 2.0: 4 default USB 2.0 ports and 1 extra set of header for two
additional USB 2.0 ports upgrade (see CAUTION 2)
ASRock I/OTM: PS/2: 1 keyboard port / 1 mouse port;
1 RJ 45 port; 4 rear default USB 2.0 ports;
1 VGA port; 1 parallel port: ECP/EPP support;
Audio Jack: Line Out / Line In / Microphone + Game port
BIOS: AMI legal BIOS; Supports “Plug and Play”;
ACPI 1.1 compliance wake up events;
SMBIOS 2.3.1 support;
CPU frequency stepless control
(only for advanced users’ reference, see CAUTION 3)
OS: Microsoft® Windows® 98 SE / ME / 2000 / XP compliant
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CAUTION!
1. While CPU overheat is detected, the system will automati-
cally shutdown. Please check if the CPU fan on the
motherboard functions properly before you resume the
system. To improve heat dissipation, remember to spray
thermal grease between the CPU and the heatsink when
you install the PC system.
2. Power Management for USB 2.0 works fine under
Microsoft® Windows® XP. It may not work properly under
Microsoft® Windows® 98/ME/2000. Please refer to
Microsoft® official document at
http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/hwdev/bus/USB/USB2support.mspx
3. Although K7VM2 offers stepless control, it is not
recommended to perform over clocking. When the CPU
frequency of K7VM2 is set to perform over clocking,
other clocks, such as PCI clock, AGP clock, and Memory
clock will also be overclocked proportionally.
Frequencies other than the recommended CPU bus
frequencies may cause the instability of the system or
damage the CPU.
6
1.3 Motherboard Layout
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
19.1cm (7.5 in)
PS2_USB_PWR1
PS/2 1
1 FID0
Mouse 1 FID1
1 FID2
1 FID3
ATXPWR1
PS/2
PARALLEL PORT
Keyboard
CPU_FAN1
USB 2.0
Ports
31 IDE1 IDE2
8
USB 2.0
LAN 1
Ports FSB_SEL1
VIA
PHY
AUDIO1
KM266
GAME AUDIO1
Line out
Chipset
Line
Line
In in
GAME
Mic
Mic
In
in
K7VM2 REV. 3.00
30 0 1 2 3
29 AGP1 9
ATA133 10
28 AUDIO
CODEC
11
27 PCI 1
AUDIO1
26 1
VIA 12
25 JR1 JL1
VT8235
24 PCI 2
COM1 USB 2.0 13
23 Super CMOS CHA_FAN1
1
I/O Battery CLRCMOS2
SPEAKER1
14
2MB
22 BIOS IR1 USB45
CLRCMOS1
FLOPPY1
1
PLED PWRBTN
15
AMR1 1 1 1
PANEL 1
HDLED RST
21 20 19 18 17 16
7
1.4 ASRock I/O TM
1 2 3
10 9 8 7 6 5 4
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Chapter 2 Installation
K7VM2 is a Micro ATX form factor (9.6" x 7.5", 24.4 x 19.1 cm) motherboard. Before
you install the motherboard, study the configuration of your chassis to ensure that
the motherboard fits into it.
1. Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.
2. To avoid damaging the motherboard components due to static electricity, NEVER
place your motherboard directly on the carpet or the like. Also remember to use
a grounded wrist strap or touch a safety grounded object before you handle
components.
3. Hold components by the edges and do not touch the ICs.
4. Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or
in the bag that comes with the component.
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the power
is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply.
Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard,
peripherals, and/or components.
9
2.3 CPU Installation
o
Step 1. Unlock the socket by lifting the lever up to a 90 angle.
Step 2. Position the CPU directly above the socket such that its marked corner
matches the base of the socket lever.
Step 3. Carefully insert the CPU into the socket until it fits in place.
The CPU fits only in one correct orientation. DO NOT force the
CPU into the socket to avoid bending of the pins.
Step 4. When the CPU is in place, press it firmly on the socket while you push
down the socket lever to secure the CPU. The lever clicks on the side tab
to indicate that it is locked.
AMD AthlonTM / AthlonTM XP/ DuronTM family CPUs with a speed of 600 MHz and
higher require larger heatsink and cooling fan. Thermal grease between the
CPU and the heatsink is also needed to improve heat transfer. Make sure that
the CPU and the heatsink are securely fastened and in good contact with
each other. For proper installation, please kindly refer to the instruction
manuals of vendors of CPU fan and heatsink.
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2.5 Installation of Memory Modules (DIMM)
K7VM2 motherboard provides two 184-pin DDR (Double Data Rate) DIMM slots.
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2.7 Jumpers Setup
The illustration shows how jumpers are
setup. When the jumper cap is placed on
pins, the jumper is “SHORT”. If no jumper
cap is placed on the pins, the jumper is
“OPEN”. The illustration shows a 3-pin
jumper whose pin1 and pin2 are “SHORT”.
Jumper Setting
FSB_SEL1 2_3 1_2
(see p.7 item 8) FSB_SEL1 FSB_SEL1
FSB 200MHz FSB 266MHz
Note: The setting of the CPU front side bus frequency of this motherboard is by
means of the adjustment of jumper-setting. Please follow the figures above
to set the CPU front side bus frequency.
Note: When you connect speakers in back panel and front panel at the same time,
1. If the jumpers JL1 and JR1 are short (see fig. 1), both front panel and
rear panel audio connectors can work.
2. If both jumper caps on JL1 and JR1 are removed (see fig. 2), only front
panel audio works.
However, it requires your front panel to support the function.
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FID Jumpers 1 FID0
1 FID1
(FID0, FID1, FID2, FID3)
1 FID2
(see p.7 item 2) 1 FID3
Note: The set of FID jumpers are only for advanced users to adjust the multiplier of CPU.
Please follow the table below to adjust the multiplier of CPU. However, the system will
work well without the adjustment of multiplier. You do not have to adjust the multiplier
for normal usage.
For multiplier adjustable CPU whose default value is in the range of 5.0x to 12.5x, the maximum multiplier
can be adjusted is 12.5x. Please refer to the following table.
For multiplier adjustable CPU whose default value is in the range of 13.0x to 16.0x, the maximum multiplier
can be adjusted is 24.0x. Please refer to the following table.
For example, “Athlon XP 2000+” is an 1666MHz CPU: 12.5 (Multiplier) X 133MHz (External frequency) = 1666MHz
FID jumpers setting: 1 FID0
1 FID1
1 FID2
1 FID3
13
The jumper caps are not provided by ASRock. Please understand that ASRock
does not guarantee and support the adjustment of multiplier. These jumpers
setting may not apply to all multiplier-locked or even some unlocked AMD
CPU. Frequencies other than the recommended CPU bus frequencies may
cause the instability of the system or damage the CPU.
Clear CMOS
CLRCMOS1 CLRCMOS2
(see p.7 item 13) solder points (see p.7 item 17) 2-pin jumper
Note: CLRCMOS1 and CLRCMOS2 allow you to clear the data in CMOS. The data in
CMOS includes system setup information such as system password, date,
time, and system setup parameters. There are 2 ways for you to clear and
reset the system parameters to the default setup. Please turn off the com-
puter and unplug the power cord, then you may either short the solder points
on CLRCMOS1 by using metal material, e.g., a paper clip for 3 seconds; or
you may use a jumper cap to short the pin on CLRCMOS2 for 3 seconds.
Please remember to remove the paper clip or the jumper cap after clearing
the CMOS.
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2.8 Connectors
Note: Match the red marking on the floppy ribbon cable with Pin1.
IRTX
Infrared module connector +5V This connector supports an
DUMMY
(5-pin IR1) optional wireless transmitting
1
(see p.7 item 20)
GND
and receiving infrared module.
IRRX
15
Front panel audio connector GND
+5VA This is an interface for front
BACKOUT-R
(9-pin AUDIO1) BACKOUT-L
panel audio cable that allows
(see p.7 item 26) convenient connection and
1
AUD-OUT-L
control of audio devices.
GND
AUD-OUT-R
MIC-POWER
MIC
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Chapter 3 BIOS Setup
3.1 BIOS Setup Utility
This section explains how to use the BIOS Setup Utility to configure your system.
The Flash Memory on the motherboard stores the BIOS Setup Utility. You may run the
BIOS Setup Utility when you start up the computer. Please press <F2> during the
Power-On-Self-Test (POST) to enter the BIOS Setup Utility, otherwise, POST
continues with its test routines.
If you wish to enter the BIOS Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing
<Ctl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or by pressing the reset button on the system chassis.
You may also restart by turning the system off and then back on.
The BIOS Setup Utility is designed to be user-friendly. It is a menu-driven program,
which allows you to scroll through its various sub-menus and select among the
predetermined choices.
To access the menu bar items, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard
until the desired item is highlighted.
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Navigation Key(s) Function Description
<F1> Displays the General Help Screen
<ESC> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the upper menu
from the current menu
/ Moves cursor up or down between fields
/ Selects menu to the left or right
+ / - Increases or decreases values
<Enter> Brings up a selected menu for a highlighted field
<F9> Loads all setup items to the default values
<F10> Saves changes and exits BIOS Setup
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TYPE
To set the type of the IDE device, first, please select “IDE Devices” on Main
menu and press <Enter> to get into the sub-menu. Then, select among
“Primary IDE Master”, “Primary IDE Slave”, “Secondary IDE Master”, and
“Secondary IDE Slave” to make configuration of its type. Below are the
configuration options.
After entering the hard disk information into BIOS, use a disk utility,
such as FDISK, to partition and format new IDE hard disk drives.
This is necessary so that you can write or read data from the hard
disk. Make sure to set the partition of the Primary IDE hard disk
drives to active.
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[CD/DVD]: This is used for IDE CD/DVD drives.
[ARMD]: This is used for IDE ARMD (ATAPI Removable Media Device),
such as MO.
Cylinders
This is used to configure the number of cylinders. Refer to the drive
documentation to determine the correct value.
Heads
This is used to configure the number of read/write heads. Refer to the
drive documentation to determine the correct values.
Write Pre-compensation
Enter Write Pre-compensation sector. Refer to the drive documentation to
determine the correct value.
Sectors
This is used to configure the number of sectors per track. Refer to the
drive documentation to determine the correct value.
Maximum Capacity
This field shows the drive’s maximum capacity as calculated by the BIOS
based on the drive information you entered.
LBA Mode
This allows user to select the LBA mode for a hard disk > 512 MB under
DOS and Windows; for Netware and UNIX user, select [Off] to disable the
LBA mode.
Block Mode
Set the block mode to [On] will enhance hard disk performance by reading
or writing more data during each transfer.
Fast Programmed I/O Modes
This allows user to set the PIO mode to enhance hard disk performance by
optimizing the hard disk timing.
32 Bit Transfer Mode
It allows user to enable 32-bit access to maximize the IDE hard disk data
transfer rate.
Ultra DMA Mode
Ultra DMA capability allows improved transfer speeds and data integrity
for compatible IDE devices. Set to [Disabled] to suppress Ultra DMA
capability.
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Chapter 4 Software Support
4.1 Install Operating System
This motherboard supports various Microsoft® Windows® operating systems:
98 SE/ ME/ 2000/ XP. Because motherboard settings and hardware options vary,
use the setup procedures in this chapter for general reference only. Refer to your
OS documentation for more information.
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Appendix: Advanced BIOS Setup
This section will introduce you the following BIOS Setup menus: “Advanced,”
“Security,” “Power,” “Boot,” and “Exit.”
Chipset Configuration
Resource Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
System Hardware Monitor
Spread Spectrum:
This field should always be [Disabled] for better system stability.
CPU Host Frequency:
[Auto]: It is recommended to select this option, which will let the CPU
host frequency of this motherboard determined by the jumper-setting.
[Manual]: This allows user to set the CPU host frequency manually. However,
this is not recommended unless user thoroughly knows the feature.
Wrong setup may cause problems during operation.
SDRAM Frequency:
If set to [Auto], the motherboard will detect the inserted memory module(s) and
automatically assign appropriate frequency. You may select other value as
operating frequency: [100MHz (DDR200)], [133MHz (DDR266)].
22
Chipset Configuration:
AMIBIOS SETUP UTILITY - VERSION 3.31a
Advanced
AGP Mode: This motherboard supports the AGP 4X interface that transfers
video data at 1066MB/s. Other configuration options are 2X mode and 1X
mode.
AGP Aperture Size: It refers to a section of the PCI memory address range
used for graphics memory. It is recommended to leave this field at the
default value unless the installed AGP card’s specifications requires other
sizes.
AGP Fast Write: This allows you to enable or disable the feature of AGP fast
write protocol support.
OnBoard VGA Share Memory: This allows you to select the size of share
memory for onboard VGA. Onboard VGA will get better resolution if larger
size of share memory is selected. Please do not select [None] if AGP or PCI
graphics card is not inserted.
PCI Delay Transaction: Enable PCI Delay Transaction feature will free the PCI
Bus when the CPU is accessing 8-bit ISA cards. Disable this feature when
using ISA cards that are not PCI 2.1 compliant.
USB Controller: Use this to enable or disable the use of USB controller.
USB Device Legacy Support: Use this to enable or disable the support to
emulate legacy I/O devices such as mouse, keyboard,... etc.
SDRAM CAS# Latency:
This is used to adjust the means of memory accessing. Configuration options:
[2.5], [2].
Over Vcore Voltage: Enable this item will increase the CPU Vcore voltage
around +3% or +6%. The default value is [Disabled].
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Resource Configuration:
Peripheral Configuration:
AMIBIOS SETUP UTILITY - VERSION 3.31a
Advanced
<Enter> to enable or
OnBoard FDC Auto disable the floppy
OnBoard Serial Port Auto drive controller.
OnBoard Infrared Port Disabled
OnBoard Parallel Port Auto
Parallel Port Mode ECP+EPP
EPP Version 1.9
Parallel Port IRQ Auto
Parallel Port DMA Channel Auto
OnBoard Midi Port Disabled
Midi IRQ Select 5
OnBoard Game Port 200h
OnBoard IDE Both
OnBoard LAN Enabled
OnBoard AC' 97 Audio Auto
OnBoard MC' 97 Modem Auto
24
OnBoard Parallel Port: Select Parallel Port address or disable Parallel Port.
Configuration options: [Auto], [Disabled], [378], [278].
Parallel Port Mode: Set the operation mode of the parallel port. The
default value is [ECP+EPP]. If this option is set to [ECP+EPP], it will
show the EPP version in the following item, “EPP Version”.
OnBoard Midi Port: Select address for Midi Port or disable Midi Port.
Configuration options: [Disabled], [330], [300], [290], [292].
Midi IRQ Select: Use this to select Midi IRQ. Configuration options: [3], [4],
[5], [7], [10], [11].
OnBoard Game Port: Select address for Game Port or disable Game Port.
Configuration options: [Disabled], [200h], [208h].
OnBoard IDE: You may enable either the primary IDE channel or the secondary
IDE channel. Or you may enable both the primary and the secondary IDE
channels by selecting [Both]. Set to [Disabled] will disable the both.
Configuration options: [Disabled], [Primary], [Secondary], [Both].
OnBoard LAN: This allows you to enable or disable the onboard LAN feature.
OnBoard AC’97 Audio: Select [Disabled], [Auto] or [Enabled] for the onboard
AC’97 Audio feature.
OnBoard MC’97 Modem: Select [Auto] or [Disabled] for the onboard MC’97
Modem feature.
System Hardware Monitor: You can check the status of the hardware on
your system. It allows you to monitor the parameters for CPU temperature,
Motherboard temperature, CPU fan speed, and critical voltage.
CPU Temperature 35 C / 95 F
M / B Temperature 27 C / 82 F
CPU FAN Speed 3110 RPM
Chassis FAN Speed 0 RPM
Vcore 1.72 V
+ 3.30V 3.31 V
+ 5.00V 4.97 V
+ 12.00V 12.16 V
25
2. Security Setup Menu
Supervisor Password: This field shows the status of the Supervisor Password.
[Clear]: No password has been set.
[Set]: Supervisor password has been set.
User Password: This field shows the status of the User Password.
[Clear]: No password has been set.
[Set]: User password has been set.
Set Supervisor Password: Press <Enter> to set Supervisor Password. Valid
password can be a 1 to 6 alphanumeric characters combination. If you already
have a password, you must enter your current password first in order to
create a new password.
Set User Password: Press <Enter> to set User Password. Valid password can
be a 1 to 6 alphanumeric characters combination. If you already have a
password, you must enter your current password first in order to create a new
p assword.
Password Check: Select the check point for “Password Check”. Configuration
options: [Setup], [Always]. If [Setup] option is selected, the “Password Check”
is performed before BIOS setup. If [Always] option is selected, the “Password
Check” is performed before both boot-up and BIOS setup.
26
3. Power Setup Menu
Suspend to RAM: This field allows you to select whether to auto-detect or disable
the Suspend-to-RAM feature. Select [Auto] will enable this feature if the system
supports it.
Repost Video on STR Resume: This feature allows you to repost video on STR
resume. It is recommended to enable this feature under Microsoft® Windows®
98 / ME.
Restore on AC/Power Loss: This allows you to set the power state after an
unexpected AC/power loss. If [Power Off] is selected, the AC/power remains
off when the power recovers. If [Power On] is selected, the AC/power
resumes and the system starts to boot up when the power recovers.
Ring-In Power On: Use this to enable or disable Ring-in signals to turn on the
system from the power-soft-off mode.
PCI Devices Power On: Use this to enable or disable PCI devices to turn on the
system from the power-soft-off mode.
PS/2 Keyboard Power On: Use this to enable or disable PS/2 keyboard to turn on
the system from the power-soft-off mode.
RTC Alarm Power On: Use this to enable or disable RTC (Real Time Clock) to
power on the system. If [Enable] is selected, you must fill the RTC Alarm Date /
Hour / Minute / Second sub-fields with the actual wake up time you desire.
27
4. Boot Setup Menu
Quick Boot Mode: Enable this mode will speed up the boot-up routine by skipping
memory retestings.
Boot Up Num-Lock: If this is enabled, it will automatically activate the Numeric Lock
function after boot-up.
Boot To OS/2: This enables boot-up to OS/2 operating system.
Boot From Network: Use this to enable or disable “boot from network” feature.
Boot Device Priority: This allows you to set the boot device priority.
28
5. Exit Menu
Exit Saving Changes: After you enter the sub-menu, the message “Save current
settings and exit” will appear. If you press <ENTER>, it will save the current
settings and exit the BIOS SETUP Utility.
Exit Discarding Changes: After you enter the submenu, the message “Quit
without saving changes” will appear. If you press <ENTER>, you will exit the
BIOS Setup Utility without making any changes to the settings.
Load Default Settings: After you enter the submenu, the message “Load default
settings” will appear. If you press <Enter>, it will load the default values for all
the setup configuration.
Discard Changes: After you enter the sub-menu, the message “Load setup
original values” will appear. If you press <ENTER>, original values will be
restored and all changes are discarded.
29