E-Learning

(Web Based Learning System)

A Major Project Report submitted to

Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, Bhopal

in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of

Degree of

Bachelor of Engineering
in
Computer Science and Engineering
by
Yashraj Nigam (0832CS141182)
Vinay Nagar (0832CS141174)
Shubham Rathore (0832CS141174)

Under the guidance of

Prof. Mrs. Ankita Singh
(Assistant professor)

Session: 2017-18
Department of Computer Science & Engineering
Chameli Devi Group of Institutions, Indore
452 020 (Madhya Pradesh)

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 DECLARATION

We certify that the work contained in this report is original and has been done by us under the
guidance of my supervisor(s).
a. The work has not been submitted to any other Institute for any degree or diploma.
b. We have followed the guidelines provided by the Institute in preparing the report.
c. We have conformed to the norms and guidelines given in the Ethical Code of Conduct
of the Institute.
d. Whenever we have used materials (data, theoretical analysis, figures, and text) from
other sources, we have given due credit to them by citing them in the text of the report
and giving their details in the references.

Name and Signature of Project Team Members:

Sr. Enrollment No. Name of students Signature of

No. students
1. 0832CS141182 YASHRAJ NIGAM

2. 0832CS141174 VINAY NAGAR

3. 0832CS141159 SHUBHAM RATHORE

II
 CHAMELI DEVI GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS, INDORE

CERTIFICATE

Certified that the project report entitled, “E-Learning (web based learning system)” is a
bonafide work done under my guidance by Shubham Rathore, Vinay Nagar,Yashraj
Nigam in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of degree of Bachelor of
Engineering in Computer Science And Engineering.

Date: ___/04/2018 _________________________

(Mrs. Ankita Singh)

Guide

__________________________ _________________________

(Prof. Shailendra Kumar Mishra) ( Dr. K.S. Jairaj)

Head of the Department (Dean, CDGI)

__________________________ _________________________

(Internal Examiner ) (External Examiner)

III
 CHAMELI DEVI GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS

INDORE

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We have immense pleasure in expressing our sincerest and deepest sense of gratitude towards
our guide Mrs. Ankita Singh for the assistance, valuable guidance and co- operation in
carrying out this Project successfully. We have developed this project with the help of
Faculty members of our institute and we are extremely grateful to all of them. We also take
this opportunity to thank Head of the Department Prof. Shailendra Kumar Mishra, and Dean
of Chameli Devi Group of Institutions, Dr. K.S. Jairaj , for providing the required facilities in
completing this project. We are greatly thankful to our parents, friends and faculty members
for their motivation, guidance and help whenever needed.

Name and signature of team Members:

1. Yashraj Nigam…………………………………………………………….

2. Vinay Nagar…………………………………………………………….

3. Shubham Rathore…………………………………………………………….

IV
 LIST OF FIGURES

Figure Page No.

Figure 1 Database Server Architecture 10

Figure 2 : Use Case Diagram 15

Figure 3 Data Flow Diagram 17

Figure 4: E-R Diagram 19

LIST OF TABLES

Figure Page No.

Figure 1 Database Server Architecture 10

Figure 2 : Tools And Platform 15

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 TABLE OF CONTENTS

CONTENTS Page No.

Title Page I
Declaration II
Certificate by the Supervisor III
Acknowledgement IV
List of Figures and tables V
Chapter-1
Introduction of the Project E-learning Management System 1
1.1. Abstract of the Project……………………………………………………………...... 2
1.2 Scope of the Project…………………………………………………………………...... 3

1.3 Reports of the E-Learning………………………………………………………...... 4

1.4 Modules of the E-Learning………………………………………………………...... 4
1.5 Objective…………………….……………………………………………………………...... 6
Chapter-2
Requirement Engineering 7
2.1 Software Requirement Specification …………………………………………… 7
2.2 Requirements of the Project………………………………..…………………...... 7

Chapter-3
Analysis & Design 8
3.1 System Design of E-learning …………………………………………… 8
3.2 General task involved in the design process ……………………………...... 8
3.3 Project Category………………………..…………………………………………………. 9
3.4 Project Planning……………………………………………………………………………. 10
3.5 Steps for successful software project………………………………………….. 11
3.6 Project Scheduling……………………………………………………………………… 12
3.7 Project Profile……………………………………………………………………………… 13
3.8 Use Case Model of the Project…………………………………………………… 14

VI
 3.9 Dataflow Diagram…………………………………………………………………………. 16
3.10 E-R Diagram……………………………………………………………………………….. 18
Chapter-4
Construction 20
4.1 Implementation and Software Specification Testing…………………… 20
4.2 Programming and testing……………………………………………………………… 20
4.3 Steps of software testing……………………………………………………………… 22
4.4 System Testing……………………………………………………………………………… 23
4.5 Existing System of E-learning………………………………………………………… 24
4.6 Proposed System of E-learning………………………………………………….. 24
4.7 Description of Technology Used………………………………………………… 25
4.8 Tools And Platform……………………………………………………………………. 28
Chapter-5
Conclusion & Future Works 29
5.1 Conclusion of the Project E-learning …………………………………………… 29
5.2 Future Scope of the Project ………………………………..…………………...... 30
Chapter-6
Codes & Snapshots 32
6.1 JSP Codes …………………………………………………………………………………… 32
6.2 Snapshots of the project ………………………………..…………………...... 45
References 58
Notes 60

VII
 Introduction

Chapter-1
Introduction of the Project E-learning Management System

The "E-learning Management System" has been developed to override the problems
prevailing in the practicing manual system. This software is supported to eliminate and in
some cases reduce the hardships faced by this existing system. Moreover this system is
designed for the particular need of the company to carry out operations in a smooth and
effective manner.

The application is reduced as much as possible to avoid errors while entering the data. It
also provides error message while entering invalid data. No formal knowledge is needed
for the user to use this system. Thus by this all it proves it is user-friendly. E- Learning
Management System, as described above, can lead to error free, secure, reliable and fast
management system. It can assist the user to concentrate on their other activities rather to
concentrate on the record keeping. Thus it will help organization in better utilization of
resources.

Every organization, whether big or small, has challenges to overcome and managing the
information of Student, Assignment, QUIZ, CLASS, and QUESTION. Every E-learning
Management System has different Assignment needs, therefore we design exclusive
employee management systems that are adapted to your managerial requirements. This is
designed to assist in strategic planning, and will help you ensure that your organization is
equipped with the right level of information and details for your future goals. Also, for
those busy executive who are always on the go, our systems come with remote access
features, which will allow you to manage your workforce anytime, at all times. These
systems will ultimately allow you to better manage resources.

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 Introduction

1.1 Abstract of the Project E-learning Management System:

The purpose of E-learning Management System is to automate the existing manual system
by the help of computerized equipment’s and full-fledged computer software, fulfilling
their requirements, so that their valuable data/information can be stored for a longer period
with easy accessing and manipulation of the same. The required software and hardware are
easily available and easy to work with. E-learning Management System, as described
above, can lead to error free, secure, reliable and fast management system. It can assist the
user to concentrate on their other activities rather to concentrate on the record keeping.
Thus it will help organization in better utilization of resources. The organization can
maintain computerized records without redundant entries. That means that one need not be
distracted by information that is not relevant, while being able to reach the information.

Functionalities provided by E-learning Management System:

• Provides the searching facilities based on various factors. Such as Assignment,
TEACHER, QUIZ, QUESTION.

• E-learning Management System also manage the CLASS details online for QUIZ
details, QUESTION details, Assignment.

• It tracks all the information of Student, CLASS, and QUIZ etc

• Manage the information of Student.

• Shows the information and description of the Assignment, TEACHER

• To increase efficiency of managing the Assignment, Student.

• It deals with monitoring the information and transactions of QUIZ.

• Manage the information of Assignment

• Editing, adding and updating of Records is improved which results in proper

resource management of Assignment data.

• Manage the information of QUIZ

• Integration of all records of QUESTION.

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 Introduction

1.2 Scope of the project E-learning Management System:

It may help collecting perfect management in details. In a very short time, the
collection will be obvious, simple and sensible. It will help a person to know the
management of passed year perfectly and vividly. It also helps in current all works
relative to E-learning Management System. It will be also reduced the cost of
collecting the management & collection procedure will go on smoothly.

Our project aims at Business process automation, i.e. we have tried to computerize
various processes of E-learning Management System.

• In computer system the person has to fill the various forms & number of
copies of the forms can be easily generated at a time.

• In computer system, it is not necessary to create the manifest but we can

directly print it, which saves our time.

• To assist the staff in capturing the effort spent on their respective working
areas.

• To utilize resources in an efficient manner by increasing their productivity

through automation.

• The system generates types of information that can be used for various
purposes.

• It satisfy the user requirement

• Be easy to understand by the user and operator

• Be easy to operate Have a good user interface

• Be expandable

• Delivered on schedule within the budget.

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 Introduction

1.3 Reports of E-learning Management System:

• It generates the report on Assignment, Student, and CLASS

• Provide filter reports on TEACHER, QUIZ, and QUESTION

• You can easily export PDF for the Assignment, CLASS, and QUIZ

• Application also provides excel export for Student, TEACHER, QUESTION

• You can also export the report into csv format for Assignment, Student, and
QUESTION.

1.4 Modules E-learning Management System:

• Assignment Management Module: Used for managing the Assignment
details.

• QUESTION Module: Used for managing the details of QUESTION

• CLASS Module: Used for managing the details of CLASS

• Student Management Module: Used for managing the information and

details of the Student.

• TEACHER Module: Used for managing the TEACHER details

• QUIZ Module: Used for managing the QUIZ information’s

• Login Module: Used for managing the login details

• Users Module: Used for managing the users of the system

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 Introduction

Focused Modules:
o Registration:-

In this, first the interested students get registered by selecting their desired username and
password and by providing the necessary details.

Then each user profile will be maintained which can be edited by the user when desired.
Each person will register only one time. Details of each person along with their username
and password is saved permanently in the database.

o Login:-

After providing the correct username and password, the user log’s in to the e-Learning
system’s homepage. There the user can select the available subjects to further learn about
them. If user enter wrong username or password then they block their account temporary
and after some security verification they will able to access their account.

o Homepage:-

After providing the correct username and password, the user log’s in to the e-Learning
system’s homepage. Here at the homepage there are many choice for user to learn different
languages like C, C++ ,Java etc.

User can take following helps:-

1. Tutorials about the language.

2. View programs in the language.

3. Playing quiz about the language.

4. Download notes and programs.

o Quiz: - user play the quiz on appropriate language and immediately take the
result. On each question user get the marks, there is no negative marking in
quiz.

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 Introduction

1.5 Objective
The main objective behind this project is to provide a user friendly environment to provide
knowledge and give everyone a chance to learn, irrespective of where they are, provided
they register themselves with the system.
The main features that the system provides can be made use of, once the registered people
select their interested subject and take a starter test. This helps to establish incremental
learning process. After taking this, based on their level of competence, they can take
available tutorials, take online tests and also discuss an issue/topic by posting messages in
the discussion forum. Along with this they can also take real time simulations of the most
widely known competitive exams.

Project on E-learning Management System is to manage the details of Assignment, Student,

TEACHER, QUIZ, QUESTION. It manages all the information about Assignment, CLASS,
QUESTION, Assignment. The project is totally built at administrative end and thus only the
administrator is guaranteed the access. The purpose of the project is to build an application
program to reduce the manual work for managing the Assignment, Student, CLASS, TEACHER.
It tracks all the details about the TEACHER, QUIZ, QUESTION.

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 Requirement Engineering

Chapter-2
Requirement Engineering

2.1 Software Requirement Specification

The Software Requirements Specification is produced at the culmination of the analysis

task. The function and performance allocated to software as part of system engineering are
refined by establishing a complete information description, a detailed functional and
behavioral description, an indication of performance requirements and design constraints,
appropriate validation criteria, and other data pertinent to requirements.

2.2 The proposed system has following requirements:

• System needs store information about new entry of Assignment.

• System needs to help the internal staff to keep information of Student and find
them as per various queries.

• System need to maintain quantity record.

• System need to keep the record of TEACHER.

• System need to update and delete the record.

• System also needs a search area.

• It also needs a security system to prevent data.

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 Codes & Snapshots

Chapter-3
Analysis & Design

3.1 System Design of E-learning Management System

In this phase, a logical system is built which fulfils the given requirements. Design phase
of software development deals with transforming the client’s requirements into a
logically working system. Normally, design is performed in the following in the
following two steps:

1. Primary Design Phase:

In this phase, the system is designed at block level. The blocks are created on the basis of
analysis done in the problem identification phase. Different blocks are created for
different functions emphasis is put on minimizing the information flow between blocks.
Thus, all activities which require more interaction are kept in one block.

2. Secondary Design Phase:

In the secondary phase the detailed design of every block is performed.

3.2 General task involved in the design process are following:

A. Design various blocks for overall system processes.

B. Design smaller, compact and workable modules in each block.

C. Design various database structures.

D. Specify details of programs to achieve desired functionality.

E. Design the form of inputs, and outputs of the system.

F. Perform documentation of the design.

G. System reviews.

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 Codes & Snapshots

3.3 Project Category

• Relational Database Management System (RDBMS): This is an RDBMS based

project which is currently using MySQL for all the transaction statements. MySQL is an
open source RDBMS System.

• Brief introduction about RDBMS:

A relational database management system (RDBMS) is a database management system

(DBMS) that is based on the relational model as invented by E. F. Codd, of IBM's San Jose
Research Laboratory. Many popular databases currently in use are based on the relational
database model. RDBMSs have become a predominant choice for the storage of
information in new databases used for financial records, manufacturing and logistical
information, personnel data, and much more since the 1980s. Relational databases have
often replaced legacy hierarchical databases and network databases because they are easier
to understand and use. However, relational databases have been challenged by object
databases, which were introduced in an attempt to address the object-relational impedance
mismatch in relational database, and XML databases.

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 Codes & Snapshots

Figure 1 Database Server Architecture

3.4 Project Planning:

Software project plan can be viewed as the following:

1) Within the organization: How the project is to be implemented? What are various
constraints (time, cost, and staff)? What is market strategy?

2) With respect to the customer: weekly or timely meetings with the customer with
presentation on status reports. Customer’s feedback is also taken and further modification
and developments are done. Project milestones and deliverables are also presented to the
customer.

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 Codes & Snapshots

3.5 For a successful software project the following steps can be followed:

 Select a project
 Identifying project's aims and objectives.
 Understanding requirements and specification
 Methods Of analysis, design and implementation
 Testing techniques
 Documentation
 Project milestones and deliverables
 Budget allocation
o Exceeding limits within control
 Project Estimates
o Cost
o Time
o Size of code
o Duration
 Resource Allocation
o Hardware
o Software
o Previous relevant project information
o Digital Library
 Risk Management
o Risk avoidance
o Risk detection

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 Codes & Snapshots

3.6 Project Scheduling:

An elementary Gantt chart or Timeline chart for the development plan is given below. The
plan explains the tasks versus the time (in weeks) they will take to complete.

Table 1 Project Schedule

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 Codes & Snapshots

3.7 Project Profile

There has been continuous effort to develop tools, which can ease the process of software
development. But, with the evolving trend of different programming paradigms today's software
developers are really challenged to deal with the changing technology. Among other issues,
software re-engineering is being regarded as an important process in the software development
industry. One of the major tasks here is to understand software systems that are already developed
and to transform them to a different software environment. Generally, this requires a lot of manual
effort in going through a program that might have been developed by another programmer.

This project makes a novel attempt to address the issue of program analysis and generation of
diagrams, which can depict the structure of a program in a better way. Today, UML is being
considered as an industrial standard for software engineering design process. It essential provides
several diagramming tools that can express different aspects/ characteristics of program such as

 Use cases: Elicit requirement from users in meaningful chunks. Construction planning is
built around delivering some use cases n each interaction basis for system testing.

 Class diagrams: shows static structure of concepts, types and class. Concepts how users
think about the world; type shows interfaces of software components; classes shows
implementation of software components.

 State diagram: show how single object behaves across many use cases.

 Activity Diagram: shows behavior with control structure. Can show many objects over
many uses, many object in single use case, or implementation methods encourage parallel
behavior etc. The end-product of this project is a comprehensive tool that can parse any
vb.net program and extract most of the object oriented features inherent in the program
such as polymorphism, inheritance, encapsulation and abstraction.

 What is UML?
UML stands for Unified Modeling Language is the successor to the wave of Object Oriented
Analysis and Design (OOA&D) methods that appeared in the late 80's. It most directly unifies the
methods of Booch, Rumbaugh (OMT) and Jacobson. The UML is called a modeling language,
not a method. Most methods consist at least in principle, of both a modeling language and a
process. The Modeling language is that notation that methods used to express design.

 Class-Diagram:
The class diagram technique has become truly central within object- oriented methods. Virtually
every method has included some variation on this technique. Class diagram is also subject to the
greatest range of modeling concept. Although the basic elements are needed by everyone,
advanced concepts are used less often.

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 Codes & Snapshots

A class diagram describes the types of objects in the system and the various kinds of static
relationship that exist among them. There are two principal kinds of static relationship:
• Association
• Subtype
Class diagram also show the attributes and operations of a class and the constraints that apply to
the way objects are connected.

3.8 Use Case Model of the Project:

 The use case model for any system consists of "use cases". Use cases represent
different ways In which the system can be used by the user. A simple way to find
all the use case of a system is to ask the questions "What the user can do using the
system?" The use cases partition the system behavior into transactions such that
each transaction performs some useful action from the users' point of view.

 The purpose of the use case to define a piece of coherent behavior Without
revealing the internal structure of the system. An use case typically represents a
sequence of interaction between the user and the system. These interactions consists
of one main line sequence is represent the normal interaction between the user and
the system. The use case model is an important analysis and design artifact
(task).Use cases can be represented by drawing a use case diagram and writing an
accompany text elaborating the drawing.

 In the use case diagram each use case is represented by an ellipse with the name of
use case written inside the ellipse. All the ellipses of the system are enclosed with
in a rectangle which represents the system boundary. The name of the system being
module appears inside the rectangle. The different users of the system are
represented by using stick person icon. The stick person icon is normally referred
to as an Actor. The line connecting the actor and the use cases is called the
communication relationship. When a stick person icon represents an external
system it is annotated by the stereo system>>.

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 Codes & Snapshots

Figure 2 : Use Case Diagram

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 Codes & Snapshots

3.9 Dataflow Diagram:

Data flow diagram IS the starting point of the design phase that functionally decomposes
the requirements specification. A DFD consists of a series of bubbles joined by lines. The
bubbles represent data transformation and the lines represent data flows in the system. A
DFD describes what data flow rather than how they are processed, so it does not hardware,
software and data structure.

A data-flow diagram (DFD) is a graphical representation of the "flow" of data through an

DFDs can also be used for the of processing (structured design). A data flow diagram
(DFD) is a significant modeling technique for analyzing and construct ng information
processes. DFD literally means an illustration that explains the course or movement of
information in a process. DFD illustrates this flow of Information in a process based on the
inputs and outputs. A DFD can be referred to as a Process Model. The data flow diagram
is a graphical description of a system's data and how to Process transform the data is known
as Data Flow Diagram (DFD). Unlike details flow chart, DFDs don't supply detail
descriptions of modules that graphically describe a system's data and how the data interact
with the system. Data flow diagram number of symbols and the following symbols are of
by DeMarco.

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 Codes & Snapshots

Figure 3 Data Flow Diagram

This basic DFD can be then disintegrated to a lower level diagram demonstrating smaller
steps exhibiting details of the system that IS being modeled. On a DFD, data Items flow
from an external data source or an internal data store to an internal data store or an external
data sink, via an internal process. It is common practice to draw a mntext-level data flow
diagram first, which shows the interaction between the system and external agents, which
act as data sources and data sinks. On the context diagram (also known as the Level O
DFD'), the system's Interactions With the outside world are modeled purely in terms of
data flows across the system boundary. The context diagram shows the entire system as a
Single process, and gives no clues as to its internal organization.

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 Codes & Snapshots

This context-level DFD is next "exploded", to produce a Level 1 DFD that shows some of
the detail of the system being modeled. The Level 1 DFD shows how the system is divided
into sub-systems (processes), each of which deals with one or more of the data flows to or
from an external agent, and which together provide all of the functionality of the system as
a whole. The level 1 DFD is further speeded and split into more descriptive and detailed
description about the project as level 2 DFD. The level 2 DFD can be a number of data
flows which will finally show the entire description of the software project.

3.10 About ER Diagram:

Entity Relationship Diagram: E-R Model is a popular high level conceptual data
model. This model and its variations are frequently used for the conceptual design of
database application and many database design tools employ its concept.

A database that to an E-R diagram can be represented by a collecton of tables in the

relational system. The mapping of E-R diagram to the entities are:

• Attributes

• Relations

o Many-to-many
o Many-to-one
o One-to-many
o One-to-one

• Weak entities

• Sub-type and super-type

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 Codes & Snapshots

Figure 4: E-R Diagram

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 Construction

Chapter-4
Construction

4.1 Implementation and Software Specification Testing

Detailed Design of Implementation: This phase of the systems development life cycle
refines hardware and software specifications, establishes programming plans, trains
users and implements extensive testing procedures, to evaluate design and operating
specifications and/or provide the basis for further modification.

• Technical Design: This activity builds upon specifications produced during new
system design, adding detailed technical specifications and documentation.

• Test Specifications and Planning: This activity prepares detailed test

specifications for individual modules and programs, job streams, subsystems, and for
the system as a whole.

4.2 Programming And Testing

This activity encompasses actual development, writing, and testing of program units or
modules.

 User Training

This activity encompasses writing user procedure manuals, materials, conducting training
programs, and testing procedures.

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 Codes & Snapshots

 Acceptance Test

A final procedural review to demonstrate a system and secure user approval before a
system becomes operational.

 Installation phase

In this phase the new Computerized system is installed, the conversion to new procedures
is fully implemented, and the potential of the new system is explored.

 System Installation

The process of starting the actual use of a system and training user personnel in its
operation.

 Review Phase

This phase evaluates the successes and failures during a systems development project, and
to measure the results of a new Computerized Transystem in terms of benefits and savings
projected at the start of the project.

 Development Recap

A review of a project immediately after completion to find successes and potential

problems in future work.

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 Codes & Snapshots

 Post-Implementation Review

A review, conducted after a new system has been in operation for some time, to evaluate
actual system performance against original expectations and projections for cost-benefit
improvements. Also identifies maintenance projects to enhance or improve the system.

4.3 THE STEPS IN THE SOFTWARE TESTING

The steps involved during Unit testing are as follows:

a) Preparation of the test cases.

b) Preparation of the possible test data with all the validation checks.

c) Complete code review of the module.

d) Actual testing done manually.

e) Modifications done for the errors found during testing.

f) Prepared the test result scripts.

 The unit testing done included the testing of the following items:

1. Functionality of the entire module/forms.

2. Validations for user input.

3. Checking of the Coding standards to be maintained during coding.

4. Testing the module with all the possible test data.

5. Testing of the functionality involving all type of calculations etc.

6. Commenting standard in the source files.

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 Codes & Snapshots

After completing the Unit testing of all the modules, the whole system is integrated with
all its dependencies in that module. While System Integration, We integrated the modules
one by one and tested the system at each step. This helped in reduction of errors at the time
of the system testing.

 The steps involved during System testing are as follows:

 Integration of all the modules/forms in the system.

 Preparation of the test cases.

 Preparation of the possible test data with all the validation checks.

 Actual testing done manually.

 Recording of all the reproduced errors.

 Modifications done for the errors found during testing.

 Prepared the test result scripts after rectification of the errors.

4.4 The System Testing done included the testing of the following items:

1. Functionality of the entire system as a whole.

2. User Interface of the system.

3. Testing the dependent modules together with all the possible test data scripts.

4. Verification and Validation testing.

5. Testing the reports with all its functionality.

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 Codes & Snapshots

4.5 Existing System of E-learning Management System:

In the existing system the exams are done only manually but in proposed system we have
to computerize the exams using this application.

 Lack of security of data.

 More man power.

 Time consuming.

 Consumes large volume of pare work.

 Needs manual calculations.

 No direct role for the higher officials

4.6 Proposed System of E-learning Management System:

The aim of proposed system is to develop a system of improved facilities. The proposed
system can overcome all the limitations of the existing system. The system provides proper
security and reduces the manual work.

 Security of data.

 Ensure data accuracy's.

 Proper control of the higher officials.

 Minimize manual data entry.

 Minimum time needed for the various processing.

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 Codes & Snapshots

 Greater efficiency.

 Better service.

 User friendliness and interactive.

 Minimum time required.

4.7 Description of Technology Used:-

1) Java Server Pages (JSP) :- java server pages as compared to the servlet are more
comfortable and less complex when we deal with the html logics.
Java server pages in java are also dynamic pages.

Java server pages are pure HTML by default but it support java code too.
Java Server Pages are built on top of the Java Servlets API,

So like Servlets, JSP (Java Server Pages) also has access to all the powerful Enterprise
java APIs, including the JDBC, JNDI, EJB or etc.

JSP pages can be used in combination with servlets that handle the business logic, the
model supported by Java servlet template engines.

2) Eclipse

Eclipse is an integrated development environment (IDE) used in computer programming

and it is the most widely used Java IDE.

It contains a base workspace and an extensible plug-in system for customizing

environment.
Eclipse is written mostly in Java and its primary use is for developing Java applications.

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 Codes & Snapshots

3) Tomcat-Server
Tomcat is reference implementation of the JSP and Servlet specifications
Its open source development model helps fix bugs by the developers themselves
Apache Tomcat, often referred to as Tomcat Server, is an open-source Java
servlet Container developed by the Apache Software Foundation(ASF).

Tomcat implements several Java EE specifications including Java servlet, Java

Server Pages (JSP), Java EL, and Web Socket, and provides a
"pure Java" HTTP web server environment in which Java code can run.

4) HTML

HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages. HTML stands
for Hyper Text Markup Language. HTML describes the structure of Web pages
using markup. HTML elements are the building blocks
of HTML pages. HTML elements are represented by tags.

5) CSS

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a style sheet language used for describing the
presentation of a document written in a markup language.

6) JAVA-SCRIPT
JavaScript is a lightweight, interpreted programming language. It is designed for
creating network-centric applications. It is complimentary to and integrated with
Java.
JavaScript is very easy to implement because it is integrated with HTML. It is
open and cross-platform.

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7) Connector and Driver

There is need to load the driver class of the database management system(dbms)
in the java.
Every database management system has its own separate driver class which was
developed so the DBMS can be able to connect with the java. If the driver class
can not be loaded due to some reason then the program will not be able to
communicate with database. After load the driver successfully we use the
MySQL connector to connect with the database.

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 Codes & Snapshots

4.8 -Table 2 Tools And Platform

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 Conclusion & Future Works

Chapter-5
Conclusion & Future Works

5.1 Conclusion of the Project E-learning Management System:

Our project is only a humble venture to satisfy the needs to manage their project work. Several
user friendly coding have also adopted. This package shall prove to be a powerful package in
satisfying all the requirements of the school. The objective of software planning is to provide
a frame work that enables the manger to make reasonable estimates made within a limited time
frame at the beginning of the software project and should be updated regularly as the project
progresses.

At the end it is concluded that we have made effort on following points...

 A description of the background and context of the project and its relation to work
already done in the area.
 Made statement of the aims and objectives of the project.
 The description of Purpose, Scope, and applicability.
 We &fine the problem on which we are working in the project.
 We describe the requirement Specifications of the system and the actions that can be
done on these things.
 We understand the problem domain and produce a model of the system, which
describes operations that can be performed on the system.
 We included features and operations in detail, including screen layouts.
 We designed user interface and security issues related to system.
 Finally the system is implemented and tested according to test cases.

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5.2 Future Scope of the Project:

In a nutshell, it can be summarized that the future scope of the project circles around
maintaining information regarding:

 We can add printer in future.

 We can give more advance software for E-learning Management System including
more facilities
 We will host the platform on online servers to make it accessible worldwide
 Integrate multiple load balancers to distribute the loads of the system
 Create the master and slave database structure to reduce the overload of the database
queries
 Implement the backup mechanism for taking backup of codebase and database on
regular basis on different servers

The above mentioned points are the enhancements which can be done to increase the
applicability and usage of this project. Here we can maintain the records of Assignment
and Student. Also, as it can be seen that now-a-days the players are versatile, i.e. so there
is a scope for introducing a method to maintain the E-learning Management System.
Enhancements can be done to maintain all the Assignment, Student, TEACHER, QUIZ,
QUESTION.

We have left all the options open so that if there is any other future requirement in the
system by the user for the enhancement of the system then it is possible to implement them.
ln the last we would like to thanks all the persons involved in the development of the system
directly or indirectly. We hope that the project will serve its purpose for which it is develop
there by underlining success of process.

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 Codes & Snapshots

Chapter-6
Codes & Snapshots

6.1 JSP Codes

A. register.jsp

<%@page import="java.sql.*"%>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"

pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"

"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<html>

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">

<meta charset="utf-8">

<title>Insert title here</title>

<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="boots.css"></link>

<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.css">

<script src=js/jquery-3.2.0.min.js></script>

<script src="js/bootstrap.js"></script>

</head>

<body style="background-color:wheat">

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 Codes & Snapshots

<div class='preloader'><div class='loaded'>&nbsp;</div></div>

<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top">

<div class="container">

<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->

<div class="navbar-header">

<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-

toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">

<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>

<span class="icon-bar"></span>

<span class="icon-bar"></span>

<span class="icon-bar"></span>

</button>

<div id=to1>

<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"><img src="fol/ima64.png" height=60px

alt="" /></a>

</div>

</div>

<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->

<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">

<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">

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 Codes & Snapshots

<li><a href="login.html">Login</a></li>

<li><a href="index.html">Signup</a></li>

<li><a href="forgot1.jsp">Forgot Password</a></li>

</ul>

</div>

</div>

</nav>

<div class="bg-primary container-fluid" id=to>

<h5 >You have registered successfully you can login by clicking login
button.</h5>

</div>

<%

String u=request.getParameter("uid");

String p=request.getParameter("pwd");

String m=request.getParameter("mail");

String c=request.getParameter("cno");

String f=request.getParameter("fn");

String l=request.getParameter("ln");

String d=request.getParameter("dob");

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 Codes & Snapshots

try

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection
con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/learning","root","12345
6");

PreparedStatement ps =con.prepareStatement("insert into register1

values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?)");

ps.setString(1, u);

ps.setString(2, p);

ps.setString(3, m);

ps.setString(4, c);

ps.setString(5, f);

ps.setString(6, l);

ps.setString(7, d);

int i=0;

i=ps.executeUpdate();

if(i==0)

%>

<jsp:forward page="register.html"></jsp:forward>

<%

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 Codes & Snapshots

else

%>

<br>

<p align="center" >

<a ><span style="color:lime" class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok"></span>

You have Successfully Resgistered </a><br>

<hr>

<div id=log><ul class="nav navbar-nav">

<li>

<a href="login.html" ><h5 class="btn btn-danger form-

control">Login</h5></a>

</li>

</ul>

</div>

<%

catch(Exception e)

%>

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 Codes & Snapshots

</body>

</html>

B. dologin.jsp

<%@page import="java.sql.*"%>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"

pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"

"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<html>

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">

<title>Insert title here</title>

</head>

<body>

<%

String t=request.getParameter("txt");

String p=request.getParameter("pwd");

try

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

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 Codes & Snapshots

Connection
con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/learning","root","12
3456");

PreparedStatement ps =con.prepareStatement("select * from register1

where userid=? and password=?");

ps.setString(1, t);

ps.setString(2, p);

ResultSet rs=ps.executeQuery();

if(rs.next())

session.setAttribute("idkey",t);

%>

<jsp:forward page="learn.jsp"></jsp:forward>

<%

else

%>

<jsp:forward page="login.html"></jsp:forward>

<% }

catch(Exception e)

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 Codes & Snapshots

%>

</body>

</html>

C. Exam.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"

pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>

<%@ page import="java.sql.*" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"

"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<html>

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">

<meta charset="utf-8">

<title>Insert title here</title>

<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="mystyle.css"></link>

<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.css">

<script src=js/jquery-3.2.0.min.js></script>

<script src="js/bootstrap.js"></script>

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 Codes & Snapshots

</head>

<body style="background-color:wheat">

<%!

ResultSet rs=null;

%>

<%

try

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection
con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/learning","root","12
3456");

PreparedStatement ps =con.prepareStatement("select * from exam1");

rs=ps.executeQuery();

if(rs.next())

%>

<div class=container>

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 Codes & Snapshots

<%

do

%>

<form action="i.jsp" id=i>

<h4>Q. <%=rs.getString(2)
%></h4><br>

<ul>

<li1><input type="radio"
name="<%=rs.getString(1) %>" value="a" id="<%=rs.getString(1) %>a" />
<%=rs.getString(3) %></li><br>

<li1><input type="radio"
name="<%=rs.getString(1) %>" value="b" id="q1b"/><%=rs.getString(4)
%></li><br>

<li1><input type="radio"
name="<%=rs.getString(1) %>" value="c" id="q1c"/><%=rs.getString(5)
%></li><br>

<li1><input type="radio"
name="<%=rs.getString(1) %>" value="d" id="q1d"/><%=rs.getString(6) %></li>

</ul>

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 Codes & Snapshots

<select>

<option >view answer</option>

<option
><%=rs.getString(7)%></option>

</select>

<hr>

<%

}while(rs.next());

%>

</form>

</section>

</div>

<%

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 Codes & Snapshots

else

%>

<h1 align="center">Wrong</h1>

<%

catch(Exception e)

e.printStackTrace();

%>

<div id="mynavbar" class="bavbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top"

role="navigation">

<div class=container>

<div class="navbar-header">

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 Codes & Snapshots

<button type=button class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapase" data-

target="#navbar-collapse">

<span class="icon-bar"></span>

<span class="icon-bar"></span>

<span class="icon-bar"></span>

</button>

<a href="#" class="navbar-brand">Media</a>

</div>

<div class="navbar-collapse collapse dropdown" id="navbar-collapse">

<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">

<li><a href="learn.jsp"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-home"></span>

Home</a></li>

<li><a href="edit.jsp"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-

edit"></span> Edit</a></li>

<li><a href="login.html"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-log-

out"></span> Logout</a></li>

<li><a href="help.jsp" ><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-

question-sign"></span> Help</a></li>

</ul>

</div>

</div>

</div>

<div class=container-fluid>

<div class=row id=i1>

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 Codes & Snapshots

<p class="bg-primary">Here, You can also read prepared Questions based on the
programming languages.</p>

</div>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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 Codes & Snapshots

6.2 Appendix A
<<Snapshots of the project>>

Snapshot 1 Signup

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 2 Features

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 3 Homepage After login

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 4 Services Offered

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 5 Learn Coding Languages

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 6 Courses

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 7 Quiz Module

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 8 Ask your doubts directly from faculties

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 9 Update user profile

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 10 Administrator Module

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 11 Add new Courses

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 12 Send message to any user

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 13 Add New Course

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 Codes & Snapshots

Snapshot 14 Delete Existing Course

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 Codes & Snapshots

REFERENCES

 Nichols, M. (2007). "E-learning in context"

 Kalantzis, Mary and Bill Cope. 2015. "Learning and New Media." Pp. 373-387
in The Sage Handbook of Learning, edited by D. Scott and E. Hargreaves.
Thousand Oaks CA: Sage. | download

 Cope, Bill and Mary Kalantzis. 2015. "Assessment and Pedagogy in the Era of
Machine-Mediated Learning."

 Pp. 350-374 in Education as Social Construction: Contributions to Theory,

Research, and Practice, edited by T. Dragonas, K. J. Gergen, and S. McNamee.
Chagrin Falls OH: Worldshare Books. | download

 Cope, Bill and Mary Kalantzis. 2015. "Sources of Evidence-of-

Learning: Learning and Assessment in the Era of Big Data." Open Review of
Educational Research 2:194–217. | download
 Cope, Bill and Mary Kalantzis. 2015. "Interpreting Evidence-of-Learning:
Educational Research in the Era of Big Data." Open Review of Educational
Research 2:218–239. | download
 Cope, Bill and Mary Kalantzis. 2009. "Ubiquitous Learning: An Agenda for
Educational Transformation." in Ubiquitous Learning, edited by B. Cope and M.
Kalantzis. Champaign IL: University of Illinois Press. | in

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 Codes & Snapshots

NOTES

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