18 - Trade Unions of The PH Vs NHC
18 - Trade Unions of The PH Vs NHC
18 - Trade Unions of The PH Vs NHC
Facts:
On July 13, 1977, TUPAS filed a petition for the conduct of a certification election with
Regional Office No. IV of the Department of Labor in order to determine the exclusive
bargaining representative of the workers in NHC. It was claimed that its members
comprised the majority of the employees of the corporation. The petition was dismissed
by med-arbiter Eusebio M. Jimenez in an order, dated November 7, 1977, holding that
NHC "being a government-owned and/or controlled corporation its
employees/workers are prohibited to form, join or assist any labor organization
for purposes of collective bargaining pursuant to Section 1, Rule II, Book V of the
Rules and Regulations Implementing the Labor Code.
TUPAS appealed to the Bureau of Labor Relations such order of dismissal. Director
Carmelo C. Noriel reversed the order of dismissal and ordered the holding of a
certification election. 5 This order was, however, set aside by Officer-in-Charge Virgilio
S.J. Sy in his resolution of November 21, 19786 upon a motion for reconsideration of
respondent NHC.
Issue: W/N certification election1 may be conducted among the NHC employees (as a
consequent to the issue w/n the NHC employees have the right to form, join or assist
any labor organization for purposes of collective bargaining)
Ruling:
Yes, the workers or employees of NHC undoubtedly have the right to form unions or
employees' organizations. The right to unionize or to form organizations is now explicitly
recognized and granted to employees in both the governmental and the private sectors.
1
Certification election is a process of determining through secret ballot the
sole and exclusive bargaining agent (SEBA) of all the employees in an
appropriate bargaining unit for the purpose of collective bargaining.
to form organizations is now explicitly recognized and granted to employees in both the
governmental and the private sectors. There is, therefore, no impediment to the holding
of a certification election among the workers of NHC for it is clear that they are covered
by the Labor Code, the NHC being a government-owned and/or controlled corporation
without an original charter. Statutory implementation of the last cited section of the
Constitution is found in Article 244 of the Labor Code, as amended by Executive Order
No. 111,