Green Initiatives OF: (Maha-Metro) India

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GREEN INITIATIVES

OF
MAHARASHTRA METRO RAIL CORPORATION LTD.
(MAHA-METRO)
INDIA
By
A B GUPTA
GM RITES
GREEN INITIATIVES OF MAHA-METRO
 Adopting and integrating Solar Energy
generation from project planning and design
stage.
 Installation of Bio-digester Technology.
 India Green Building norms for environmental
protection in building design and construction.
 Other Green Initiatives.
ADOPTING AND INTEGRATING
SOLAR ENERGY GENERATION
FROM PROJECT PLANNING AND DESIGN STAGE
Metro-Rails are large
consumers of
Electricity

Metro-Rail
system create
large rooftops

Prices of Solar PV
modules are falling

Good Solar
radiation of about
5 kWh/m2/day

Utility power cost


is higher than
Solar power

Eco-friendly
Solar system to be mounted on
specially designed clamps on non-
pierced roofs to avoid water
leakages.

Installation of Solar PV system on


track walls, boundary walls and
via-duct is a rare phenomenon.

Cleaning system for Solar PV


mountings on via-ducts & walls is
difficult.
Installation of Solar PV system is
planned from design stage.

Solar system connected at 415V


auxiliary side and after use for
Traction & Auxiliary purpose, surplus
energy is to be fed back at 132 kV
level with Net-metering.

Maha-Metro is going to tap power at


132 kV grid level and power is to be
used at 25 kV for Traction and 33 kV
for Auxiliary requirement
SOLAR ENERGY
Phase-I
• 14 MWp
• 22 Million Units
65% of
Electrical
Energy
requirement is
to be met from
Solar
Phase-II
• 23 MWp
• 34 Million Units
SOLAR POWER INITIATIVES
SOLAR POWER GENERATION RIGHT FROM INCEPTION

In RESCO Model Maha-Metro will


where investment sign PPA for 25
is to be done by a years with the
private party Private Party

Solar energy will


lead to significant
saving in O&M cost
(more than >20 %)
SOLAR PV PANELS AT VIADUCT & DEPOTS

AT
VIADUCT

AT
DEPOT
INSTALLATION OF
BIO-DIGESTER
TECHNOLOGY
BIO-DIGESTER
Bio digester: An apparatus in which organic waste material is
decomposed by microbial(an-aerobic bacteria) action with the
production of biogas. The system is sustainable, totally eco-
friendly, conserves water and produces fuel gas.
Why Bio digester?
 MAHA-METRO wants 100% recycling of used water so that, not a drop
of water is wasted.
 No discharge to public drain leading to elimination of ground water
contamination.
 Less Space required.
 No energy Requirement.
 Maintenance Free.
 Low material/ construction cost.
 MoU was signed with Defence Research Development Organisation
(DRDO) for transfer of technology.
BIO-DIGESTER
Challenges:
 New technology
 Perceived Maintenance Issue
 Costly due to New Technology
 Instead of Bio-Digester, if we go in for septic tank then waste
generation will be aerobic, involves periodic of sludge (incl.
installation of sludge removal pump), bad smell, hazardous
waste, extra space is needed.
Opportunity:
 Construction Phase : Labour Camp, Sites, Office Facilities
 Operation Phase : Stations, Depots & Administrative buildings
Bio-digester – Construction Phase
Implementation

Bio-digester Bio-digester Bio-digester


installation at Depot installation at Depot installation Labor
Camp

Bio-digester
installation Labor Bio-digester
Bio-digester
Camp installation at Office
installation at Office
Bio-digester – Operation Phase
Implementation at Elevated Station
INDIAN GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL -
NORMS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION DURING DESIGN &
CONSTRUCTION
INDIAN GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL (IGBC) RATING SYSTEM……
Certificate Level Credit Points
Gold 63-71
Platinum 72-90
MODULES CREDIT POINTS OF
PROGRAM
Site Selection & Planning

-Site environment
-Facilities for workers
-Integration with other modes
-Alternative fuel for vehicles 24
-Preserve trees
-Heat mitigation (roof & building)
-EIRR
-Green Education
Water efficiency 11
-Rain water harvesting
-Efficient fixture
-Water monitoring
Energy Efficiency 30
-Energy efficiency traction & non traction
-Eco-friendly refrigeration
-On site renewable energy
-Off site renewable energy
-Green house gas mitigation
INDIAN GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL (IGBC)
NORMS
MODULES CREDIT
POINTS
Material Conservation 8
-Material with recycle context
-Local material
-Handling waste material

Indoor Environment Comfort 10


-Fresh air ventilation
-Indoor air quality
-Low emitting materials
-Isolation of polluting equipment
-Eco-friendly house keeping chemical
-Commuter facilitates
Innovation in Design & Construction 7
IGBC GREEN BUILDING NORMS…..
Integrated modal Transport System with smart card access

Integration with other transport modes with smart card

Solar Operated Public Transport

Special Access/facilities for physically challenged, elderly and children

Afforestation, (5000 Native Trees)

Heat Resistant Construction Materials


IGBC/LEED

Green Education through Media & Social Networks

Water Conservation through water efficient fixtures & Monitoring

Roof top Rain Water Harvesting

Insulation of Roof for indoor temperature control

Heat Resistant Construction Materials

Green Education through Media & Social Networks

Water Conservation through water efficient fixtures & Monitoring

Roof top Rain Water Harvesting


IGBC GREEN BUILDING NORMS
Energy Efficient Illumination Fixtures, HVAC System,

Renewable Energy Usage, Regenerative breaking System

Use of innovative technology for sewage treatment (Bio-digester)

Comprehensive waste management plan for construction &


Operation Phases
IGBC/LEED

Construction Waste processing

Procurement of local materials

Air Ventilation ensured by louvers , industrial, exhaust fans

Exhaust Provided for Equipment Emitting pollution

Several Innovations like Exhaust panels like solar panels installed on


roofs, viaducts, TOD,
GREEN BUILDING INITIATIVES AT
CORPORATE OFFICE-MAHA METRO……
 Solar charging points provided in parking lot (35% of
total) to encourage/facilitate low/zero emitting
vehicles.
 Heat island reduction –
 Complete roof covered with solar panels.
 Green cover / plant beds – 70% open area
 Water conservation:
 Drip irrigation of plant beds
 Re-cycling of waste water through bio-digester.
 Minimisation of surface runoff through pervious
surface
 Energy Efficiency:
 Occupancy and day-light sensors
 Energy metering for monitoring
GREEN BUILDING INITIATIVES AT
CORPORATE OFFICE-MAHA-METRO
 Building Materials:
 Sustainable, Low VOC emitting materials,
 Green certified materials
 Use of fly ash in cement and bricks
 Indoor Air Quality testing and management.
 Innovation in design combining aesthetics with energy
efficient:
 Day lighting of maximum space inside building
 Double glazing of structure and windows, combining
maximum daylighting with minimum thermal radiation
 Aesthetic but efficient orientation of solar roof
 Underground parking minimizing requirement of
surfacing and permitting maximum ground water re-
charge.
 Bio-digester for waste water treatment
OTHER GREEN INTIATIVES
ADOPTION OF REGENERATIVE BRAKING IN
ROLLING STOCK

Adoption of AC traction for higher regeneration and lower


energy consumption. Regenerative braking from 70 Kmph
instead of 50 Kmph overcoming the design issues resulting in
additional regeneration of electricity going upto 35 %.

Dynamic calculation of train running parameters to


reduce energy consumption.

Modern design & Light weight coaches.


POLLUTION REDUCTION MEASURES
CARBON
CLEANER CREDITS
AIR

REDUCTION ANNUAL
IN TRAFFIC FUEL SAVED
18,170 TONS
177 t CO2
REDUCTION
PER DAY

NOISE
REDUCTION
TRAFFIC
NOISE NOISE
BARRIER REDUCTION

USAGE OF
RUBBER
PADS

• Return on Social benefits i.e. Economic IRR (EIRR) of the project is 17.7%.
• Total investment will be recovered by the citizens of Nagpur in 5.6 years.
AIR POLLUTANTS REDUCTION
INITIATIVES FOR AIR POLLUTION CONTROL CONSTRUCTION PHASE

Dust Collector @ Bag filters for


Dedicated Water
hopper and mixer controlling silo borne
Sprinkling Arrangements
dust

DG Maintainace * Physical barriers to


Water Sprinkling
using hose pipes separate sensitive
locations from site
Cover for conveyor
belt at Batching * Internet Picture
plant
NOISE LEVEL MANAGEMENT
Impact piling not allowed in general
circumstances;
Acoustic enclosures for DG sets;
Height of barricade as per standard;
and
Regular maintenance of DGs, IC
engines, onsite equipment,
compressors etc.
Planning – Noise prone activities
during daytime
Protection of Sensitive receptors by
physical barriers
AFFORESTATION DRIVE
• As against statutory requirement of plantation of 5 trees for every
tree cut, 8 trees are planted.
• 5000 trees are planted against 639 trees cut.
Tree plantation
GLIMPSE OF NAGPUR
NAGPUR
IS TRANSFORMING!
THANK YOU
Unique Station Designs

Proposed Elevation of Sitabuldi Interchange Metro Station


Unique Station Designs

Proposed Elevation of Sitabuldi Interchange Metro Station


Unique Station Designs

THE NEW SITABURDI INTERCHANGE METRO STATION AND PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT OF TTMC AREA
THE NEW ZERO MILE STATON WITH PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT Proposed Elevation of Zero Mile Metro Station
enia architects m ahendra raj worxpace
Unique Station Designs

Proposed Elevation of Nagpur Metro Station at Kapri

Proposed Elevation of Nagpur Metro Station at New Airport


Unique Station Designs

Proposed Elevation of Nagpur Metro Station at Ajni Square


THE FIRST GIRDER OF ELEVATED VIADUCT ON N-S CORRIDOR OF NAGPUR
METRO PROJECT WAS LAUNCHED SUCCESSFULLY. THE GRADE OF GIRDER IS
M50 OF LENGTH 25M. WIDTH OF SEGMENT AT TOP IS 8.5M WHILE THE
BOTTOM WIDTH IS 3.6M. HEIGHT (DEPTH) IS 2M & TOTAL WEIGHT OF ONE
GIRDER IS APPROX 400MT.

REACH-1
Maharashtra Metro Rail Corporation Limited (MAHA-METRO)
Nagpur Metro Rail Project
PHYSICAL PROGRESS
 Overall Progress -- 32%
 Land Acquisition -- 87%
 ERP-SAP system for Finance & HR module made live from
23.02.2017.
 EXTERNAL FUNDING
 500m Euro (Rs. 3750 crs) from KfW Germany loan agreement
signed on 01/04/2016 .
 130m Euro (Rs. 975 crs) from AFD, France loan agreement signed
on 17/11/2016. Fund flow via PTA route started.
FINANCIAL PROGRESS – 20% w.r.t estimated cost.
Sr. No. Funding Agency Funds Received Sr. Expenses Incurred Expenses
(Rs./crores) No. (Rs./crores)
1. GOI 237.97
1. Project Expenses 579.21
2. GOM 221.45
3. NIT 48.25 2. Land (Possession with 728.55
4. PTA (GOI) 397.50 MAHA-METRO)
5. Value of Land taken 728.55 3. Total 1307.76
6. Total 1633.72
Maharashtra Metro Rail Corporation Limited (MAHA-METRO)
Nagpur Metro Rail Project
ROUTE LENGTH TO BE MADE OPERATIONAL BY DEC-2019
SR. CORRIDOR LENGTH PHYSICAL PROGRESS TIMELINE
NO. AS ON 28.02.2017
1. Priority Section- (At Grade) Khapri to 5.8 km 73% Nov-2017
Airport South.
2. Lokmanya Nagar to Subhash Nagar 5.0 km 3% June-2018

3. Airport South to Sitabuldi* 6.7 km 16% Nov-2018


4. Subhash Nagar to Sitabuldi 5.5 km 2% June-2019
5. Automotive Sq to Sitabuldi** 6.9 km - Sept-2019
6. Prajapati Sq to Sitabuldi 8.1 km - Dec-2019
Total 38

*Incl. 3 km elevated National Highway of NHAI.


**Incl. 4 km elevated National Highway of NHAI.
(Entrusted to Nagpur Metro to execute on common piers to achieve economy & saving in time)

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